cbs chapter 1 learning skills and emp
TRANSCRIPT
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Chapter 1
Learning skills and employment
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I. What employers look for In
General?
Below is a list of five broad skill areas,which are divided into more specific jobskills:
Communication Research and Planning
Human Relations
Organization, Management andLeadership
Work Survival
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Research and Planning
the search for specific knowledge and the ability to conceptualizefuture needs and solutions for meeting those needs.
Forecasting, predicting
Creating ideas
Identifying problems
Imagining alternatives Identifying resources
Gathering information
Solving problems
Setting goals
Extracting important information Defining needs
Analyzing
Developing evaluation strategies
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Human Relations:
the use of interpersonal skills for resolving conflict,
Being Sensitive
Developing rapport
Listening
Conveying feelings
Providing support for others Motivating
Sharing credit
Counseling
Cooperating
Delegating with respect Representing others
Perceiving feelings, situations
Asserting
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Organization, Management and
Leadership:the ability to direct and guide individuals and groups in the
completion of tasks and fulfilment of goals.
Initiating new ideas
Handling details
Coordinating tasks
Managing groups Delegating responsibility
Teaching
Coaching
Counselling
Promoting change Selling ideas or products
Decision making with others
Managing conflict
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II. What employers look for in
Graduates
Transferable skills gained as a student
Given that new graduates have little, if
no, experience, they need to emphasise
on what skills they gained as students:
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Skills gained as a student
Ability to meet deadlines, thrive underdeadline pressure
Ability to handle multiple tasks:
Ability to achieve goals: Your good grades areproof of that skill, so do boast about them ifthey're exemplary. You may have met othergoals while in school, too, such as graduating in
three years instead of four (which may be whyyou don't have any job experience). Any goalyou've met while in school is potential cover-letter fodder.
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Skills gained as a student :cont
Ability to adapt: Your college yearsprobably gave you your first opportunity tomake adult decisions and act
independently. Writing skills: Jobs that require good
writing skills are a lot more common thanyou probably think they are.
Research skillsbe sure to emphasizeyour research skills.
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Activity 1.1
If you have access to anyone
whoemploys graduates, ask them what
they sek in recruits. Look in the
recruitment section of a few papers ,orvisit the web sites for companies you
might like towork for,and build a list of the
qualities mentioned as essential ordesirable in interseting graduate
vacancies.
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III. Key skills and Application for
learning and employment
As described by the Higher Education quality
Assurance Authority
Cognitive skills: critical thinking and analysis
Problem solving skills: generate options to solveproblems
Research and investigative skills: use relevant
information resources to solve problems Information and communication technology
skills: learn business application
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III. Key skills and Application for
learning and employment:cont Numeracy and quantitative skills: data analysis,
construct models to drive conclusions
Communication skills: oral and verbal: business report
Interpersonal skills: talking and listening and negotiating
Team working skills leadership and team building
Personal management skills: time planning, motivation,stress management
Learning skills: be able to assimilate and learn new tasks
and skills Self awareness: being open to other views and cultures
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VI. Careers within todays
organizations:
Careers are becoming more changeable
requiring new skills to be developed. This
will bring you to the fact to decide on
which skills you need to concentrate.
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Activity 1.4
See page 10
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V. Implication for graduate
Employment
Some traditional work have been eliminated butsome new ones have emerged. So you mightexpect to work for a wider range of organisationthan in the past.
You may change organisation for a higherposition or because you are seeking to developnew skills.
It is a must to take responsibility for your owndevelopment. This will maximise youremployability.
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Seeing yourself as a product:
SWOT analysis
Strength: qualities you have and you can
build on
Weaknesses : you should reduce or work
around
Opportunities need to exploit theopportunities in the market
Threats: be prepared for changes
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Activity 1.5
See page 14
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Activity 1.6
See page 15