cbs chapter 1 learning skills and emp

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  • 8/13/2019 CBS CHAPTER 1 Learning Skills and Emp

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    Chapter 1

    Learning skills and employment

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    I. What employers look for In

    General?

    Below is a list of five broad skill areas,which are divided into more specific jobskills:

    Communication Research and Planning

    Human Relations

    Organization, Management andLeadership

    Work Survival

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    Research and Planning

    the search for specific knowledge and the ability to conceptualizefuture needs and solutions for meeting those needs.

    Forecasting, predicting

    Creating ideas

    Identifying problems

    Imagining alternatives Identifying resources

    Gathering information

    Solving problems

    Setting goals

    Extracting important information Defining needs

    Analyzing

    Developing evaluation strategies

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    Human Relations:

    the use of interpersonal skills for resolving conflict,

    Being Sensitive

    Developing rapport

    Listening

    Conveying feelings

    Providing support for others Motivating

    Sharing credit

    Counseling

    Cooperating

    Delegating with respect Representing others

    Perceiving feelings, situations

    Asserting

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    Organization, Management and

    Leadership:the ability to direct and guide individuals and groups in the

    completion of tasks and fulfilment of goals.

    Initiating new ideas

    Handling details

    Coordinating tasks

    Managing groups Delegating responsibility

    Teaching

    Coaching

    Counselling

    Promoting change Selling ideas or products

    Decision making with others

    Managing conflict

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    II. What employers look for in

    Graduates

    Transferable skills gained as a student

    Given that new graduates have little, if

    no, experience, they need to emphasise

    on what skills they gained as students:

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    Skills gained as a student

    Ability to meet deadlines, thrive underdeadline pressure

    Ability to handle multiple tasks:

    Ability to achieve goals: Your good grades areproof of that skill, so do boast about them ifthey're exemplary. You may have met othergoals while in school, too, such as graduating in

    three years instead of four (which may be whyyou don't have any job experience). Any goalyou've met while in school is potential cover-letter fodder.

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    Skills gained as a student :cont

    Ability to adapt: Your college yearsprobably gave you your first opportunity tomake adult decisions and act

    independently. Writing skills: Jobs that require good

    writing skills are a lot more common thanyou probably think they are.

    Research skillsbe sure to emphasizeyour research skills.

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    Activity 1.1

    If you have access to anyone

    whoemploys graduates, ask them what

    they sek in recruits. Look in the

    recruitment section of a few papers ,orvisit the web sites for companies you

    might like towork for,and build a list of the

    qualities mentioned as essential ordesirable in interseting graduate

    vacancies.

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    III. Key skills and Application for

    learning and employment

    As described by the Higher Education quality

    Assurance Authority

    Cognitive skills: critical thinking and analysis

    Problem solving skills: generate options to solveproblems

    Research and investigative skills: use relevant

    information resources to solve problems Information and communication technology

    skills: learn business application

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    III. Key skills and Application for

    learning and employment:cont Numeracy and quantitative skills: data analysis,

    construct models to drive conclusions

    Communication skills: oral and verbal: business report

    Interpersonal skills: talking and listening and negotiating

    Team working skills leadership and team building

    Personal management skills: time planning, motivation,stress management

    Learning skills: be able to assimilate and learn new tasks

    and skills Self awareness: being open to other views and cultures

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    VI. Careers within todays

    organizations:

    Careers are becoming more changeable

    requiring new skills to be developed. This

    will bring you to the fact to decide on

    which skills you need to concentrate.

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    Activity 1.4

    See page 10

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    V. Implication for graduate

    Employment

    Some traditional work have been eliminated butsome new ones have emerged. So you mightexpect to work for a wider range of organisationthan in the past.

    You may change organisation for a higherposition or because you are seeking to developnew skills.

    It is a must to take responsibility for your owndevelopment. This will maximise youremployability.

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    Seeing yourself as a product:

    SWOT analysis

    Strength: qualities you have and you can

    build on

    Weaknesses : you should reduce or work

    around

    Opportunities need to exploit theopportunities in the market

    Threats: be prepared for changes

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    Activity 1.5

    See page 14

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    Activity 1.6

    See page 15