ccf background document for public distribution
TRANSCRIPT
The Green Energy Company
Carbon Credited Farming PLC, 23 Austin Friars, London, EC2N 2QP Company Number : 06860548
These pages and all associated content are ©2010 CCF PLC. All rights reserved.
Background Document for Select Distribution
Index
1. Company Information – company history, green oil plantation
development tree and lease sales, corporate strategy, investment
products, direct sales, fund management
Page 1 - 5
2. Management Information – CCF PLC ownership, operational structure,
CCF funds, CCF advisory board, service providers
Page 6
3. Financial Information – background data, balance sheet, investment
performance and potential
Page 7 - 8
4. Investment Strategy and Risk – objectives, plant genetics, holistic
farming and permaculture best practices, charitable operations, green
oil alternatives, research, market development, valuation, liquidity,
market development
Page 9 - 11
5. Investor Relations – sales management, regular publications,
interactive websites
Page 12
6. Administration – contact details
Page 13
Appendix 1a – CCF group organisational charts
Page 14
Appendix 1b – CCF PLC Global Green Oil Resource Generation
Company Management and Ownership
Page 15
Appendix 2 – biographies of senior group management
Page 16 - 25
Page 1 www.carboncreditedfarming.com
Company HistoryCarbon Credited Farming PLC (CCF PLC) evolved from a previous private company
in 2005 and targeted the development of agroforestry assets, leading with a nursery
programme to cultivate a sufficient stock of green oil trees to supply large plantations.
In March 2009 CCF PLC was established due to the broadening of opportunities for
investment in green oils and other sources of renewable energy. CCF PLC is building
on its established global relationships in the renewable energy sector to develop
an integrated bio-energy company based primarily on green oil plantations. The
conservation of vulnerable and important ecosystems is another objective of CCF,
both for environmental and financial reasons – as the world becomes more attuned
to the need for “offset credits” such as carbon credits the market for agrobusiness
resources is developing.
CCF PLC operates entirely in ‘Green’, environmentally responsible markets,
developing renewable energy sources. The main focus to date has been on Green
Oil from Jatropha due to its promising capacity to provide a non-food oil capable
of use as a source of renewable energy. CCF is also actively developing other high-
yielding green energy sources, such as pongamia, sorghum, and palm. Based on
recognition of the long-term financial and economic benefits of renewable resources,
CCF has taken considerable care to target crops that do not compete with food
producers or which through integration and technology transfer enhance food and
cash crop production but ultimately focusing on financially lucrative green oils that
generate sufficient energy to justify large scale production.
The renewable energy sector is poised for growth and CCF will participate through its
active involvement in the production of essential biofuels. Established relationships
in regions with optimal conditions for developing alternative biofuels present the
opportunity to play a meaningful role in profitably developing the biofuels market
and simultaneously conserving other biological assets. It is an elemental principle of CCF that investment in sustainable and
renewable resources, and the associated recognition of fair market value and value-added processes, is wholly consistent with
attractive financial returns. Private sector involvement in the development of renewable resources is the only basis on which
significant advances toward economic sustainability can be achieved. Accordingly, CCF PLC is operating along the full length
of the renewable energy value chain.
Importantly, CCF has adopted a corporate social responsibility ethic that involves bringing environment-based carbon credits
(and other “offset” credits) to market in such a way that benefits a charitable foundation whose purpose is to help rural
communities worldwide through fair and sustainable commerce alongside the development of critical infrastructure facilitating
their integration into the global economy. The adoption of an inclusive model for value creation contributes directly to CCF’s
ability to operate effectively in countries that will play a major role in supplying the world’s green oil requirements. The firm’s
management and operational expertise is based primarily in the equatorial and sub-equatorial countries that will be critical
to expanded production of biofuel feedstocks.
Section1 Company Information
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CCF’s extensive commercial relationships throughout the world focused on the production and distribution of renewable
energy, especially biofuels, mean that the company’s operational activities embrace several key agribusiness disciplines,
such as plant genetics, organic fertilisers and pesticides, low impact irrigation, and farming best practices. Additional areas
of expertise include transportation logistics, marketing, distribution, financial management, and community relations. As
an integrated global green energy business CCF’s global management team, local networks, asset base, expertise, and
investment philosophy present it with the opportunity to participate and to profit from expanding global biofuel production,
an acknowledged economic imperative.
Green Oil Plantation DevelopmentCCF’s core business is the development of green oil plantations using established technologies. The initial investment phase
targeting development of nursery trees resulted in the propagation of 500,000 nursery trees now positioned to produce up to 500
million oil trees per year. The nursery programme was designed to supply controlled quality, genetically known and proven seedlings
to CCF oil plantations. Based on the success of the nursery programme and the subsequent placement of oil trees through direct
sales, CCF embarked on a land acquisition programme resulting in the appointment of internationally respected trustees to hold CCF
land assets, thereby enhancing the security of CCF investments. As a result, CCF is now in the position to offer Green Oil leases to
new direct investors and, through fund offerings, to offer larger-scale investment opportunities.
CCF’s development of green oil plantations enables it to provide financial investors the opportunity to invest in large scale
biofuel production. Fund offerings are therefore core to rolling out the remainder of the company’s investment programme.
Green Oil leases sold direct by CCF for Jatropha plantations are based on 2,000 trees
per hectare, with the land either owned or leased by CCF, or held by trustees, and
verifiable through a sophisticated satellite monitoring system courtesy of Intelesense
(www.intelesense.net). Green Oil Leases are a core product of the direct sales teams
and a targeted investment of the regulated funds and will play a critical role in the low
risk grow-out of immature trees into productive and high-yielding plantations.
While CCF has a capacity of 500 million trees we have scheduled the planting of 300
million during 2010 through our operations with the remaining 200 million trees kept
for future development and outreach programmes. Some official calculations based on
global demand for biodiesel indicate that as much as 15 million hectares of Jatropha trees
should be under cultivation worldwide. Nevertheless, Jatropha is believed to have been
planted on only 900,000 hectares of which fewer than 150,000 are productive. CCF intends to narrow this gap and believes that
the financial reward in doing so will be significant.
Direct salesThe company has established sales teams in the UK, and they provide sales coverage throughout Europe. New investment
from direct sales is currently running at close to US$1 million per month. Direct sales will be instituted in North America to
qualified investors. The Australasian investor base will also be developed over the coming year, with superannuation funds an
important focus. Direct ownership oil plantation development capital is forecasted at approximately US$80 million over the
next year. In addition to direct sales of Green Oil Leases two other structures are also being put in place - a Limited Partnership
for direct sales to IFA groups and an off-shore fund structure.
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Background data, balance sheet, investment performance and potentialCCF is forming in Q2 2010 in Guernsey: (1) its own fund Carbon Credited Farming (CCF) Funds PPC Limited, (“CCF
Funds”), structured as a Guernsey Protected Cell company, and (2) CCF Fund Management (Guernsey) Limited, a
management company to be under the head management of Dr David Boren, a well regarded and experienced fund
manager who has been investing in global markets for nearly twenty years. CCF Funds may comprise two entities,
comprising an open ended investment fund and a bespoke closed end fund. A US qualified investor structure may also
be put in place to compliment the above.
The targeted launch of the CCF Green Oil Fund is also Q2 2010, enabling
regulated sales of green oil assets to begin in earnest. CCF anticipates that fund
sales will exceed US$3 million per month in the first 6 month after launch. As
a Protected Cell company, CCF Funds will be able to form sub-funds quickly
and efficiently. Over the course of 2010 CCF hopes to launch CCF Clean Tech
Fund, CCF Conservation Fund and an umbrella Green Fund which will be able to
allocate, at the discretion of the manager, to all of the first three core funds, for
diversity purposes but with no double charging. Other funds under consideration
include opportunities in Africa, Australia and Hong Kong/China. Additional
funds may also be launched.
The timetable and structure of CCF’s planned fund launches are outlined below.
KeyOEIC
UK LP
USA
Planned Fund Offerings For 2010
Funds to be released
20
10
JUN
DEC
(Umbrella Fund)
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Conservation
CCF understood there was a requirement to implement a mechanism of simplicity and logic to value conservation assets and
ultimately to monetize them and as such, developed the Global Conservation Standard. This should ideally slow down or
reverse conservation area degradation and destruction - deforestation, water course pollution and ecological plundering or
abuse. The mechanism should raise their commercial value, so as to make them able to derive revenues from the credit markets
globally but also through the commercial application of some of this capital into highly sustainable and commercial investment,
agribusiness, sustainable forestry or applications of clean energy technology.
The GCS is a framework for commercial conservation area enhancement with baseline monitoring coupled with satellite and
fly-over imagery. This creates an audit basis from which not only the conservation asset can be monitored but other credits
can be generated through pro-active enhancements which are normally in the best interests of the conservation area and
surrounding communities and businesses. Better use of fertilisers for instance can reduce nitrate and phosphate levels in soils
which creates nutrient credits. This in turn increases yields and revenue while reducing fertiliser run off (leaching) into the
watershed (water credits) which again reduces the impact within the conservation areas.
Through the Global Conservation Standard, standing carbon stocks are not only valuable but create revenue, so land owners,
(governments, indigenous people, private landowners) are less likely to sell many years of future revenue for current prices,
net result the forests are more expensive. This now focuses the incoming farming operation more to better farming practices
and land remediation than the expensive forest purchase and clearing option.
Based on standing carbon reserve. Examples include rainforests, forests wetlands, (everglades) peat bogs,
mangrove forests, permafrost and marshland
THE CONSERVATION AREA
Phases of Global Conservation Standard
ENERGY CROPS SUST
AINABL
E FORE
STRY
MANAGEM
ENT
FORE
STRY
AND C
HAIN O
F CUST
ODY CER
TIFICATIO
N
LIVE STOCK FARMING SUST
AINABL
E TIM
BER S
UPPLIE
SBIOMASS TO ENERGY CROPS
FOOD CROPS CARBON SE
CURITY
GLO
BAL C
ONSERVATION STANDARD
ENERGY PRESSURE REVERSED COMMODITY PRESSURE REVERSED
PHASE 2Enhanced ValueImplementation of planned and forecasted timber, energy and food crops relevant to regional socio-economic needs and in coordination with the national Options and Choices Foundation. Critically reduces pressure on the conservation area and creates commercial interest into the rural communities
PHASE 3Logical ProgressionThrough the enhanced and value added process, profits are retained locally to for enhanced access and revenues to markets
Conservation Area
Commercial LandLand external to the conservation area which predominantly is found in the buffer zone. This area is developed in phase 2 and 3 using proven sustainable agriculture, forestry and land management techniques.
The core areas defined as the project area which consists of the ecosystem service provider for the development of Conservation Credit Units (CCUs). Examples include forests, wetlands, national parks, and other areas providing ecosystem services.
Diagram Land Key
INCREASING THE FINANCIAL VALUE OF ECOSYSTEMS AND THE SERVICES THEY PROVIDE
AGRO FORESTRY AREAAGRO FORESTRY AREA
PHASE 1Conservation StageImplementing scientifically sound conservation principles monitoring methods though GCS methodologies to ensure the conservation and security of ecosystem services within the conservation area
Ecosystem Service Potential There are many types of Conservation Credits that may develop from ecosystem services which may be developed from the following ecosystem functions:
• Carbon (above-ground and below-ground)• Water • Biodiversity• Energy• Nutrient -Phosphate -Nitrate -Sulphur
THE GLOBAL CONSERVATION STANDARDProcess Diagram
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Commercial conservation
Conservation and particularly the demise of the rainforest have become much more mainstream and prevalent in everyone’s
thinking as concerns about the environment, energy and people come under more pressure. As we have demonstrated with
the solution for deforestation, in reality participation in volume conservation investment is likely to occur only when commercial
drivers exist. Conservation credits are a potential revenue stream for global industry, they are the basis from which a family
of credits are generated. Monitoring, auditing and conservation activities further provide commercial opportunities including
structured investment corporate and social responsibility (CSR) and marketing products. The Global Conservation standard is a
framework for conservation projects around the world which will allow these projects to be monetised and therefore realised..
GLO
BAL C
ONSERVATION STANDARD
THE CONSERVATION AREA CONSERVATION CREDITS GENERATED
THROUGH STANDING CARBON VOLUME VALUATION
(Creates baseline monitoring)
of gross revenues returned to stake holders (Governments, Landowners)
Credits GeneratedSocial and
Economic benefits
THE GLOBAL CONSERVATION STANDARDCash Flow Diagram
ENERGY CROPSCASH CROPS
LIVE STOCK FARMINGBIOMASS TO ENERGY CROPS
FOOD CROPS
Agro-ForestrySUSTAINABLE TIMBER SUPPLIES
FORESTRY AND CHAIN OFCUSTODY CERTIFICATION
CARBON SECURITY
SUSTAINABLE FORESTRY MANAGEMENT
Agro-Forestry Global Credit Markets
of gross revenues is applied to the conservation area with CCF as the administrator in conjunction with governments indigenous peoples, and conservation specialist.
50%
20%
30% of gross revenues are applied to surrounding commercial land and communities around the conservation area to reduce commodity pressure and stimulate commercial sustainable activities.
OPTIONS AND CHOICES FOUNDATIONIn country foundation responsible
for administering local community initiatives
PHASE 3Exponential commercial growth creating long term sustainability of the conservation projects adjacent commercial activities resulting in considerable cash and credit farming.
PHASE 2The commencement of Conservation area enhancement plus added-value and value process with indigenous people.
INC
RE
AS
ING
CA
SH
& C
RE
DIT
GE
NE
RA
TIO
N
TH
RO
UG
H C
OM
ME
RC
IAL
AC
TIV
ITY PHASE 1
Project implementation and audit and generation of conservation credits.
Monetary flow within The Global Conservation Standard
Ecosystem Service Potential There are may types of Conservation Credits that may develop from ecosystem services which may be developed from the following ecosystem functions:
• Carbon (above-ground and below-ground)• Water • Biodiversity• Energy• Nutrient, Phosphate, Nitrate, Sulphur
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Shareholders Mr G. Fryett Dr. H. Gerdes
CCF – RT (HK) Ltd Mr S. Ourm
Mr B. Boyes Mr G. West
Mr R. Valentine Mr J. Reeves
Mr C. Stalker
Directors Mr G. Fryett
Mr G. West
CCF PLC Management Team CEO Mr G. Fryett
CFO Mr C. Stalker
Group Operations Mr R. Valentine
Fund Operations Mr G. West
CEO for Green Oil and Agroforestry Mr B. Sullivan
CEO Conservation Mr A. Sari
Head of Brazilian Operations Mr J. Castro
CCF Fund Management (Guernsey):[TBC]Investment Manager Mr D. Boren
Director Mr G. Fryett
Director Mr J. Tracey
Director Mr J. Whittle
CCF Advisory Board Dr H. Gerdes Technology and Biophysics
Dr C. Richardson Social and Economic
Mr J. Birchmore Commercial Forestry
Mr M. Galante Commercial Forestry
Mr K. Montgomery Satellite Monitoring
Dr M. Dutschke Global Conservation Standard
Corporate Legal and Structure CCF PLCAuditor: Price Waterhouse Coopers
Legal Advisor: Kingsley Napley
Banker: Barclays
Secretary: Brighton Company Formations Company Secretarial Services
CCF Fund Management (Guernsey):TBCAdvisor: Close Fund Services Limited
Auditor: Price Waterhouse Coopers
Custodian: Deutsche Bank
Valuation Agent: Citadel
Administrator[TBC]: Close Fund Services Limited
Legal (Guernsey): Carey Olsen
See Appendix One for Group Organisation and Operational Structure charts.
Section2 Management Information
Page 7 www.carboncreditedfarming.com
Financial DataCCF launched its first direct sales investment programme in mid 2008. This provided investors with an opportunity to invest
in the development of Jatropha Curcas nurseries principally based in Thailand, Cambodia, Philippines, Mali and Florida.
The plant genetics programme and nurseries were developed and managed by CCF using best practices to improve, through
natural selection, the genetics of the plants. This genetic development is in its eighth generation and we now have market
leading genetics for Jatropha Curcas as well as Palm Oil, Sweet Sorghum and Pongamia. This Intellectual Property as well
as the plants themselves are owned and controlled by CCF and represent a significant asset for the company, both in terms of
plant stock values but also the commercial potential they offer CCF.
Today we have more than a dozen nurseries in Thailand and Cambodia with approximately 500,000 nursery trees capable of
producing 500 million seedlings p.a. These genetically strong seedlings will be used exclusively to supply CCF oil plantations
under the Green Oil Lease Programme.
The success of our Nursery and Green Oil Lease programmes to date have generated sufficient cash to fund all operating
costs, as well as the costs associated with developing new opportunities, such as Conservation and Clean Technology. CCF
has been, and continues to be, cash positive. CCF does not have any debt and has a positive cash balance. CCF has a
strong balance sheet with a number of strategic and global investments. The forecast balance sheet as at 31 March 2010 is
summarised below;
Fixed assets include managements’ reasonable estimate of the
fair market and commercial value of key assets and projects. This
includes the Intellectual Property for genetics, nurseries, owned
plantations and Cambodian land held in Trust for the Green Oil
Lease Programme. Trust structures are also being implemented in
Australia, the USA, Philippines, and shortly Indonesia.
CCF is well placed to maximise the value of these investments which
provides a significant opportunity for new and existing investors.
In the context of this document, two of the more significant assets
are the nurseries, with 500,000 plants, and the Cambodian
land bank placed in trust with Citadel Trustees. Utilising investor funds CCF will use the genetically proven nursery plants
to create Jatropha oil plantations on the land in Cambodia. The 500,000 nursery plants each produce in excess of 1,000
seedling p.a. which is 500m seedlings p.a. With a planting rate of 2,000 seedlings per Hectare this could be used to create
250,000 Hectares of oil plantations each year which provides large scale production and economies.
In the plantations we conservatively estimate each plant will consistently yield 1.25 litres of oil p.a. when mature. Extrapolating
these figures, i.e. 250,000 hectares planted with 500m seedlings is capable of producing 625m litres of oil p.a. Based on
a conservative oil price of $0.50 per litre this equates to $312m in annual oil revenues to be shared between CCF and the
fund investors. We can express this more specifically from the investor perspective, using the example of $1m invested. For
every $1m invested we can plant 250 Hectares with 500,000 seedlings. The seedlings grow relatively quickly and are fully
mature after three years.
Section3 Financial Information
CCF PLC Forecast Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2010
£m
Fixed assets 30.3
Cash at Bank 0.2
Accruals (tax) (0.3)
Net assets £30.2
Shareholder funds £30.2
Page 8 www.carboncreditedfarming.com
In the first and second years they do produce oil, at approximately 60% and 80% of their full potential. When mature, the
500,000 plants in this example will be producing 625,000 litres of oil which, at $0.50 per litre, generates $312,500 in oil
revenues. CCF retains half of the oil revenues in return for being the plantation Operator with responsibility for all local costs
(seedlings, planting, maintenance, harvesting and oil extraction etc.). The remaining 50% is remitted to the fund, providing
an annual return of $156,250 in this example which is 15.6% on the original $1m invested.
This is illustrated in the graph below.
We believe these estimates are realistic whilst providing scope for over achievement. For example, the estimated returns above
assume a constant price for this oil (CJO). In reality, increasing regulatory demand and increasing commercial applications
for CJO, e.g. Polyols, will tend to drive up the ‘real’ price of CJO. We have modelled the effect of this on investor returns,
assuming annual increases of 2%, 4% and 6%.
These increases in the value of CJO have the effect of increasing potential investor returns to as high as 25% p.a., as shown
in the graph below.
We are also confident that oil yields will be higher than 1.25 litres per plant. Our experience suggests that 1.5 litres is
achievable. This reflects our superior genetics but is also further supported by Biomass technology which has the potential to
increase yields even further.
To conclude, our strategy to date has allowed us to develop significant quantities of genetically superior plants which consistently
generate high yields of CJO. Coupled with the significant amount of land placed in Trust with Citadel Trustees, for the benefit of
our investors, we now also have scale. Together these will allow us to develop large scale plantations generating many millions
in oil revenues each year which represent a significant investment opportunity.
30%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
Year
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Year
2
Year
3
Year
4
Year
5
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9
Year
10
Investor returns with increasing price of CJO
Ann
ual R
etur
n
6% incr
4% incr
2% incr
0% incr
Estimated Investment Returnstandard yields and constant CJO pricing
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
Year
1
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10A
nnua
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on In
vestm
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ObjectivesCCF possesses several industry-specific strengths that give
the company a competitive advantage in the production
of large volumes of established biofuels. In addition to a
robust commercial framework for the controlled roll out of
nurseries and plantations, CCF implements an approach
that improves plant longevity and yield. Corporate Social
Responsibility plays a major role in reducing operational
risks and achieving the company’s objectives.
Plant GeneticsCCF has developed eight generations of Jatropha Curcas
Linn genetics. With each generation taking less than 1 year,
and through a simple process of removing poor performing
trees from our nursery seed pool, as well as crossbreeding
and careful monitoring, we have developed a core seed base
which is hardy and consistently high-yielding.
We are confident that our plantations will continue to
perform well and be more resistant to viruses and droughts,
thus lowering the planting risk and expense. In addition to
Jatropha, CCF has also developed the genetics of Sweet
Sorghum and Pongamia, and continues to research certain
strains of algae being cultivated for their strength and yield.
Holistic Farming and PermacultureCCF utilises holistic farming techniques, including self-
generation of fertiliser, organic pesticides and traditional
crop rotation. By targeting the development of permacultures
– farming communities where land can be cultivated for
multiple generations – CCF seeks to maximise yields and
minimise environmental damage and optimise use of a
critically global resource: water.
Irrigation techniques specific to the needs of particular
crops are another important factor, particularly for crops
grown on marginal land. Technical assistance is provided to
farmers by CCF scientists and advisors and fostering strong
community relations is important to the long-term success
of CCF’s investment programme. Where appropriate, crop
biodiversity is also promoted to provide steady cash flow,
especially during the early stages of oil tree maturation.
Best PracticesThrough close monitoring, soil audits, a local licensee
network and many other simple yet innovative programmes,
CCF focuses on improving farming in the regions where it
operates. From composting to direct application fertiliser,
from land preparation to the centralised use of capital
equipment, we apply the soil quality standards and
techniques common on Western farms but rarely seen in
developing regions.
Aside from the relationship building and production scale,
this enables high yields, making the operations more
attractive to investors, farmers, local governments, and
enhances CCF’s financial performance. Whilst the Palm
Oil industry has benefited from years of development,
Jatropha Oil has emerged relatively recently as a preferred
source of biodiesel, not least because it does not compete
with food crops.
Oil Tree AlternativesAlgae are also on the CCF agenda. By utilising profits
generated, CCF are a 10% stake holder in a company
conducting trials in Florida to prove a technology,
originally patented in the 1970s, which is currently
used to kill pathogens. This same technology, through a
different application, is expected to stimulate naturally
occurring algae to secrete Lipid oils which are then simply
collected. The results of these trials should be available in
early 2010. CCF intends to commercialise this technology
and provide investors with the opportunity for financial
exposure to green oil extracted from algae, another highly
promising source of biofuel.
Section4 Investment strategy & risk
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ResearchRemaining abreast of developments with the potential to affect biofuel
and renewable energy markets requires that CCF conduct disciplined
research and to maintain excellent communications. CCF’s extensive
network of relationships within the renewable energy sector globally
facilitates the monitoring of relevant developments and the identification of
new trends or emerging technologies. External contacts with private and
public sector entities combined with regular discussions between the firm’s
management principals and the CCF advisory team serves to promote
effective decision-making and a quick response time to unfolding events.
Biofuel Market DevelopmentThe market for biofuels is in a relatively early stage of formation, though it is growing rapidly. Its development will be
influenced by a range of variables including technological change, adjustments to regulatory regimes, and evolving distribution
mechanics. CCF’s approach of focusing on the most promising biofuels that do not compete with food production, technical
assistance to farming communities, and charitable activities is the model we believe is most capable of sustainably capturing
and adding value in this dynamic emerging market.
The world’s continued dependence on petrochemical-based fuels for transportation and other energy requirements has
obviously resulted in a high priority being placed on the development and distribution of liquid biofuels. One of the most
promising sources of liquid biofuels is green oils that can be blended with petroleum-based diesel fuel to create a blended
fuel that reduces carbon emissions. Such green oils are obtainable through established farming techniques and are the core
focus of CCF.
Most diesel engines can operate on a mix of 80% petroleum-based diesel and 20% bio-diesel (B20) without any modification;
however, at present there are inadequate biomass feedstocks to meet the burgeoning demand for biodiesel. Most biodiesel
currently being produced is based on rapeseed, soy or palm oil while ethanol production is based on sugar-rich crops such
as sugar cane and beet root – yet the production of such biofuels on a sufficient scale to meet world demand could negatively
affect food security in certain parts of the world. Competition for arable land and rising food prices calls into question the
long-term merits of certain biofuel sources and sustainable production and continuity of demand are major considerations in
the establishment of CCF priorities.
Calls for increased reliance on biofuels are no longer the exclusive preserve of environmental advocates – there is now
significant regulatory-driven demand for biofuel use. The United States Energy Policy Act of 2005 and the European Union
renewable fuel use obligation are driving rapid growth in demand for biodiesel blends for use as liquid transportation fuel.
The EU is targeting 20% reliance on biofuels by 2020 for its transportation fuels requirement.
CCF is in a unique position to play a major role in expanding the world’s supply of biodiesel, based on: (i) its green oil
plant nursery programme; (ii) ownership of and access to vast hectarage in equatorial regions suitable for biofuel feedstock
production; (iii) scientific expertise in appropriate farming techniques, irrigation requirements, processing technologies; and
(iv) commercial understanding of the distribution networks necessary to achieve economies of scale in the production of
biodiesel. As a result, CCF occupies a leading position in the development of the market for green oils selected for their long-
term viability.
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SecurityCitadel Trustees secure the beneficial ownership of the property and
of the Agroforestry activities on behalf of the investor. To mitigate
the risk of inadequate market information, local and international
markets are closely monitored and critical elements of establishing
fair market value – such as the cost of transporting agricultural
produce to market – are calculated on a plantation-by-plantation
basis. Citadel Trustees, like CCF, has a strong global presence,
including in the equatorial and sub-equatorial regions most
promising for biofuel feedstock production.
LiquidityCCF’s intention to provide investors with liquidity places a high
priority on maintaining an appropriate balance between assets
and liabilities, primarily in CCF’s fund management business. In
the case of open-ended funds a meaningful cash position will be
maintained as a liquidity buffer and “gates” will be applied that
restrict investor redemptions to a specific percentage of NAV during
any one redemption period. If necessary, there may be occasions
when CCF agrees to purchase assets from a fund, based on a third
party valuation of their fair market value, to help meet investor
redemptions. At the plantation level, techniques such as “crop-
intermixing” are used to provide consistent cash flow and early
income during the period when the green oil trees are growing out
to maturity. Taken together, these measures enable CCF to offer
open-ended fund products, though most will be closed.
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Investor RelationsCCF is developing its’ existing sales management and investor relations functions.
We already produce an in house magazine for investors, Renew, devoted to
renewable energy. Most recently we have developed an on-line log-in facility
for investors allowing them to view their CCF plantations by a combination of
satellite and remote sensing devices provided to CCF by Intelesense.
Regular monthly publications will be made available by CCF Fund Management
to investors in specific CCF investment funds relating directly to the fund’s
performance and issues that affect the fund’s portfolio. A bi-annual manager
report will also be published for each individual fund.
CCF has appointed Vantage, a major PR & Media firm, in the USA and all
contact related to Press and Media should be directed to Rachel Williamson,
head of CCF PR & Media ([email protected])
Section5 Investor Relations
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Section6 Administration and Contact Detail
Proposed Fund Service Providers
Close Fund Services Limited
(Guernsey)
Head OfficeUK Corporate
Carbon Credited Farming PLC
23 Austin Friars
London
EC2N 2QP
United Kingdom
Tel: +44 203 008 7170
Fax: +44 203 137 0637
Email: [email protected]
USA and Americas Sales1201 N Orange Strett
Suite 772, Wilmington, Delaware
USA 19801-1186
Tel: +1 302 573 2320
Fax: +1 302 573 2507
Email: [email protected]
Australia and Asia SalesLevel 24 & 30, AMP Place
10 Eagle Street, Brisbane QLD
Tel: +61 7 3303 0140
Fax +61 7 3303 8445
Email [email protected]
LawyersKingsley Napley LLP
Knights Quarter, 14 St Johns Lane, London
EC1M 4AJ
AccountantsPriceWaterhouseCoopers
1, Embankment Place, London
WC2N 6RH
BankersBarclays Bank Plc
(Southampton)
Page 14 www.carboncreditedfarming.com
CCF SectorGenetics.Oil producing (Green Oil)Legal protection, via trustees, for investorsCCF Fund (Guernsey)Global Conservation StandardClean TechnologyCCC Desk, Carbon credit trading, and commodity desks
Business Structure - Carbon Credited Farming PLC
Key
Appendix 1a
Page 15 www.carboncreditedfarming.com
Indonesia JV with PT. Rimba Megah Lesari (RML),
a company that controls approximately 250,000ha
with further concessions available, and will undertake
green oil and timber plantation operations.
Thailand based JV with Iamsri Group Ltd, a
Thai-domiciled but CCF-controlled corporate
entity to hold land assets and undertake Oil
Plantation operations.
International Green Energy Ltd (Cambodian
Company for operations) with 5,000 hectares
directly owned and 840,000 ha into trust for
development plus outreach land.
Philippines JV with CCF-owned local Operation
Company – Nursery Operations Initiated with
local tribe: initial 10,000 hectares under MOU
with scale to 183,000 hectares.
Senegal, Mali, Guinea are being jointly
developed between Crest Global and CCF.
Senegal has an initial 300,000 hectares, Mali
200,000 and Guinea is progressing to MOU
now. Nurseries are being implemented
now in Mali.
Other African Operations in process but not
committed to until budget available include:
Zambia and Tanzania – JV with
Zimbabwean Farmers
Ghana, Uganda and Kenya with a Not for Profit
looking to commercialise.
Global Nursery operations
which is building the high
yielding, high quality
genetic seed pool for volume
Jatropha oil plantation
implementation
Under CCF Control and
budgetary profiles
Volume Green Oil
plus intercropping,
biodiversity, permacultures
and long term employment.
CCF PLCGreen Oil – local Management and Ownership
Appendix 1b
Page 16 www.carboncreditedfarming.com
Gregg FryettExecutive Chairman and Founder
Gregg initiated the company several years ago as a result of visits to
SE Asia for capital raising for other companies at the time and was
clear that there was both opportunity and scale in agribusiness based
oil production.
Gregg has travelled extensively and is very aware of different cultural
and business nuances when doing business in foreign countries. Gregg
has undertaken business in many countries around the world also
including a time as the CEO of a US Small Cap Public Company on the
OTC BB (Over the Counter Bulletin Board) exchange. This company had
interests in oil exploration which is the basis upon which CCF and the
Green Oil Leases are predicated. The process of developing oil leases,
their valuation, financing and implementation in the highly regulated
environment of a USA Public company are all critical to understanding
the green oil industry and the synergies between the two industries
The structuring of the financial assets, the systems and interface with the
farmers and their communities have all come through the time and effort
that Gregg has spent in the fields as well as through the team being built in
Carbon Credited Farming to make this one of the most progressive and yet
environmentally conscious companies of the 21st century.
The finance industry and public company expertise coupled with a
natural aptitude for equity and commercial structuring has brought CCF
to the forefront of the Green Oil Market Place. The Fund Management
Company, a core component of the growth forecasts for the company
from the beginning, is now set to propel the company further down the
path of success initiated by the company’s own creative yet simple and
equitable financing activities.
The development of the Global Conservation Standard, a conservation
standard designed to help developing nations with their own energy and
conservation needs was concepted and then realised by Gregg Fryett
and Michael Dutchske which was a coming together of the academic
and the commercial sector into a wonderfully simple and yet marketable
conservation credit which serves to value and monetise conservation
assets globally.
Gregg is a keen sailor having been a professional skipper for over a
decade before developing businesses in the UK and overseas. He has
two children and is divorced.
Appendix 2
Page 17 www.carboncreditedfarming.com
Chris StalkerGroup CFO
Chris is a qualified Chartered Accountant with significant
commercial experience gained as Finance Director for several
companies. Chris was part of a successful MBO team and has
experience in raising funds and refinancing companies as
well as extensive modelling skills used for financial planning
and forecasting.
Chris trained and qualified with Arthur Andersen & Co in their
London office. Shortly after qualifying Chris moved into the fleet
industry when he joined AVIS Europe. During his time at AVIS
Chris had several roles including six months as country controller
in Norway and Assistant Controller for the UK Rent A Car
operation. His last role was European Planning Manager with
responsibility for annual budgeting and quarterly reviews for all
countries in the EMEA region, including the UK. After six years
Chris joined Hertz UK as Finance Director for their UK Leasing
division. Working closely with the CEO and senior management
team Chris helped grow what was a loss making business into a
significant and profitable vehicle leasing operation.
After this Chris pursued an opportunity with a relatively small
vehicle leasing company that was then a subsidiary of a merchant
bank based in the City of London. Within a year of joining Chris
was part of the management team that successfully completed
an MBO of the company. As Finance Director, Chris was
responsible for day to day financial control but also budgeting,
cash management, covenant compliance, due diligence, bank and
investor relations.
The MBO team successfully refinanced the company four years
later, effectively replacing the first VC investors with secondary
VC investors, which realised a substantial profit for the initial
investors. Some four years later the MBO team successfully sold
the company to a competitor. Chris’s most recent role was Finance
Director for an internet property portal company based in London.
The company was growing successfully, even in the recession, but
when the recession became global the Australian parent company
made a strategic decision to withdraw from the UK. This led to the
managed closure of the company in the summer of 2009.
Page 18 www.carboncreditedfarming.com
Gary WestExecutive Director
Gary is a senior board executive with more than twenty years
experience and entrepreneurial flair in managing corporate
strategy; sales and business development strategies; marketing
operations, finances and personnel at a national and international
corporate level, with a strong exposure within the investment and
fund industry.
Gary is an innovative and resourceful results-orientated
professional, with extensive negotiation skills, a global
network and a proven ability to capitalise on business
opportunities; forging and consolidating openings in
competitive global markets.
Gary was a Corporate Executive for a major financial services
group in the UK prior to moving offshore. He trained and
qualified in the UK and was awarded the LIA (pre-FSA) Gold
Medal in 1986 for industry examination excellence. Gary is
currently completing a Theology & Religion Degree at Oxford
and his interests focus predominantly on his family.
Page 19 www.carboncreditedfarming.com
Brian Sullivan Group CEO for Green Oil and Agroforestry.
Brian graduated in Metallurgy and Materials Science from
Imperial College, London. He was recruited into BP’s Refining and
Marketing international graduate programme in 1986.
Over the course of 23 years, his career included assignments in
London, Copenhagen, Budapest, Athens and Johannesburg and
business experience in over 40 countries across, Europe, Africa
and Asia.
During his time with BP he built a track record of delivery
across the value chain including; product development; sales;
finance; supply chain management; business development;
business leadership; commodity trading; marketing; programme
management; strategy development and implementation; pricing
and revenue management; mergers and acquisitions.
Brian left BP in 2009 following assignment as CEO of an FMCG
energy start up business in South Africa and a leadership role
in a global renewable energy business developing safer cleaner
energy solutions for low income consumers in emerging markets
in India, China and Vietnam.
Brian is results orientated and possesses the skills to break
complex problems and issues down into workable opportunities
which can be developed and communicated effectively. His broad
experience across many business models and cultures enables him
to engage with stakeholders at all levels and build and motivate
teams to achieve high levels of performance.
Brian is a keen if wayward golfer, enjoys skiing, travel and
Formula 1. Brian lives in Hertfordshire with his wife and son.
Page 20 www.carboncreditedfarming.com
Diogo CastroHead of Brazilian Operations
Diogo, also known as Joe, specializes in advising local and
international companies in regulatory, contractual and corporate
matters. Extensive experience has been gained at head-office
level for the Export- Import Bank of the USA Recovery Department
in Brazil, major mergers and acquisitions, project financing and
joint ventures involving natural resources companies.
Joe has worked at Veirano Attorneys at Law since 2005, one of the
largest law firms in Brazil and Latin America, of which his father
is one of the co-founding partners. They have correspondent
firms in over 90 countries and have staff of around 600 in offices
in Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Porto Alegre, Brasilia, Fortaleza
and Ribeirão Preto.
The law firm provides legal advisory services across the whole
spectrum of Law linked to business activities, with suitably
specialized teams, able to handle the simplest of matters through
to complex cases requiring the involvement of professionals from
various areas. For more than 25 years, Veirano Attorneys at
Law was the Brazilian office of the well-known Chicago-based
international law firm Baker & McKenzie.
Joe attended Candido Mendes University of Rio de Janeiro (LLB,
2005), Pre Law Extension, UCSB (2005), Corporate and Tax
Law Course, Getúlio Vargas Foundation (2006), Stock Market
Legislation Course (2007), Environmental Law, UCAM (2009)
and is currently undergoing for the application of a LLM/MBA.
Page 21 www.carboncreditedfarming.com
Agus SariConservation CEO
Agus Sari was Country Director, Indonesia, and Strategic Policy Director, Southeast
Asia, of Ecosecurities, one of the world’s largest carbon asset management company’s.
He is also a Non-Executive Director of PEACE, a prominent Indonesian environmental
advisory. Under his supervision, Ecosecurities Indonesia was named by Frost and
Sullivan the fastest-growing renewable energy company in Southeast Asia, in 1999.
Prior, he was Executive Director of Pelangi, a prominent environmental think tank in
Indonesia.
He was also a member of the Nobel Peace Prize winning Intergovernmental Panel
on Climate Change, founding advisors of the Gold Standard (a high-quality carbon
standard for the renewable energy sector) and the Climate, Community, and
Biodiversity Standard (CCB, a high-quality carbon standard for land-use sector).
He advises the Indonesian government on climate change financing strategies, and
the Indonesian Delegation to the international negotiations on strategic negotiation
issues. He obtained an advanced degree in Energy and Resources from the University
of California, Berkeley.
Page 22 www.carboncreditedfarming.com
David BorenInvestment Manager
David joined the European Bank for Reconstruction and
Development shortly after it was formed to analyse country
risks in East Europe and the former Soviet Union. He
subsequently joined Salomon Brothers International in London
to focus on the emerging debt markets in the same region and
gradually expanded his focus to include parts of Africa and
the Middle East.
As Executive Director of Daiwa Europe in London he assumed
responsibility for global emerging markets, supported by
a research team and focused most of his time on Asian
markets. Beginning in 1999 he began to travel extensively
throughout Asia purchasing distressed assets in the wake of
the Asian financial crisis. As a fund manager with Montpelier
Asset Management he participated in numerous debt
restructuring negotiations representing secondary market
creditors on steering committees restructuring companies
across a range of sectors, including finance, heavy
equipment, property, and manufacturing.
The Montpelier Asian Debt Fund was identified by Standard
& Poor’s Micropal as the top performing fund of its type.
After several years in China Dr Boren relocated to Jakarta,
Indonesia, in 2008 in order to focus on natural resources and
infrastructure. He holds a PhD from the University of London
and is registered with the UK Investment Management
Regulatory Organization.
Ronald ValentineOperations
Ronald is a Commercial Agronomist with more than 20
year’s practical, hands-on experience in developing and
delivering superior plant genetics that improve quality,
yields and productivity. Currently engaged as a consultant
in Plant and Soil technologies as well as specific projects
in Jatropha, oil palm, Sweet Sorghum and cassava
genetics, he brings outstanding technical capabilities to
CCF, particularly with his experience of South East Asian
and Australian soils and crops. As an additional facet, he
has worked in the waste-to-energy arena specifically with
eucalyptus waste conversion to biofuels.
He has also studied organic farming, permaculture,
biodynamic farming techniques, holistic farm and plantation
management. He has developed his own soil audit system
and foliar fertiliser technique as well as practising fertiliser
design and formulation. He is an expert in dry land farming,
a skill which is particularly appropriate.
Ron has a unique balance of science and commercialism
which makes him ideally suited to his role with CCF.
Page 23 www.carboncreditedfarming.com
Dr. Michael DutschkeMichael is a socio-economist with an additional diploma in political sciences, and he
will finish his PhD in April 2010. He has profound working experience in all issues
related to climate change e.g. climate change policies, mitigation methodologies,
and financing mechanisms, in particular in the land use sector. In this context, he
was exposed to all aspects related to CDM implementation, emission trading under
the Kyoto Protocol and advised, among others, the KfW, GTZ, UNDP, UNEP, FAO,
CATIE, CIFOR, diverse non-governmental organizations, and the private sector on
particular climate issues.
During his leave of absence to the Institute of Advanced Studies of the University
of Sao Paulo as a visiting researcher from 1999 to 2002, he was member of
the FLORAM working group on Forestry and Environment. He was Lead Author
on forestry in the 4th IPCC Assessment Report published in 2007. He was invited
by the UNFCCC Secretariat as founding member of the CDM Executive Board’s
Afforestation & Reforestation Working Group. He was involved in the development
of the Climate Community and Biodiversity Standard, and is currently leading the
development of a Green Standard for Forest Carbon Conservation.
Since the emergence of the debate in 2002, he has specialized in Reducing Emissions
from Deforestation and forest Degradation (REDD), developing policy instruments
and concrete mitigation methodologies. On behalf of GTZ and Danida, he was
involved in different phases of the development of the Forest Carbon Partnership
Fund. In 2007, he founded his own company, biocarbon consult, based in Offenburg
/ Germany. He has been leading capacity and institution building activities all over
Latin America, in several countries of South-East Africa, and in Africa. He is an
experienced team leader and is fluent in five languages, German (mother tongue),
English, Spanish, Portuguese, and French.
An extensive list of Published Articles can be found at:
www.biocarbon.net and clicking the Publications tab
Michael GalanteMichael’s areas of expertise include Sustainable Forest Management (SFM),
Forest Management Planning and Implementation, Reduced Impact Logging (RIL)
Implementation and Monitoring, Growth and Yield Analysis, Forestry Certification
Support and Monitoring, Land Use, Land-Use Change and Forestry (LULUCF),
Carbon Forestry Identification, Due Diligence, Implementation and Monitoring
(Voluntary & Compliant). He is a consultant and advisory board member of a number
of companies in the Carbon Forestry sector with extensive experience in South East
Asia as well as North America. He has published and presented numerous papers
and is an acknowledged expert in Carbon Forestry.
Page 24 www.carboncreditedfarming.com
Harold Gerdes, Ph.D. – Technology and Biophysics After graduating cum laude in Chemistry, Harold went on to attain his doctorate in
1979 – also in Chemistry. He spent the next 6 years as a research chemist before
making the transition to laser systems where, in the Centrak Lasers Corporation
of Cleveland, Ohio, he progressed to the rank of President and CEO. Since
then, Harold has applied his outstanding skills in a number of alternative energy
businesses, initially in wind power and more recently in water management and
desalination schemes. As CCF’s Technology and Biophysics adviser, he performs
a vital role in the company’s development.
He has published several papers in The Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Chemical Communications, Physical Review Letters, Tetrahedron Letters and holds
four US patents, and sixteen foreign patents in the field of polymer chemistry, all
assigned to The Lubrizol Corporation. He also holds one US patent - Method and
Apparatus for Therapeutic Laser Treatment assigned to Medelaser, Inc. – U.S. Patent
Number 6,267,779. He is also a member of the American Chemical Society.
John BirchmoreJohn took an undergraduate degree in Ecology at the University of Edinburgh
before taking post graduate degrees, first in Forest Economics at the University of
British Columbia and then Development Economics at the University of East Anglia.
He was also a Member of the Institute of Wood Science and the Chartered Institute
of Foresters.
John has more than 35 years’ experience. initially he worked for Bowater
Corporation PLC as an economist, involved in raw material supplies, price
forecasting and development strategy, and then in line management in
manufacturing before going into consultancy. During his time with Bowater he
travelled widely. John was Managing Director of LTS International Ltd, a UK
based forestry and forest industries consultancy and undertook consultancy
assignments for World bank, Asian Development Bank, UN, EU as well as
private clients. For the past 12 years he has run SHREWS Ltd, a company
involved in development of renewable energy based on biomass and waste
as well as continuing to provide ad hoc consultancy to institutional and private
clients as well as a Director of a number of private companies.
Page 25 www.carboncreditedfarming.com
Dr Clive Richardson Education: Currently reading: Advanced alternative fuels and energy technology,
engineering, architecture. Designing business/development model for complete
agriculture to industry program to produce advanced bio fuels at strategic
subtropical locations.
PHD DEVELOPMENT POLICY ANALYSIS AND MANAGEMENT
POST GRADUATE ORGANAISTIONAL PHSYCHOLOGY
JHon INTERNATIONAL TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY STUDIES + LLB LAW.
Membership of professional bodies: UK Trade Partnerships. WTO-WTTC--
FHCIMA. UK PARLIAMENT RTFO/Alternative Energy, Climate change related to
Agriculture-Energy-Tourism.
Skills: International Business Development. Project Management, Research,
Analysis and Policy formation.. Change management applied & consultant.
National Policy committee formation. Maximisation of human resources
development. Strategic planning, corporate office.ICT Skills, Network
management, Microsoft O/s Office, excel, word, PPt, database management.
Integrated destination/conference management systems, web based project and
site management strategic planning systems. Audit practice management tools.
SAP/ Oracle experience. Audit management systems, forecasting and market
survey/project operational systems.Sigma 6/CAD/Logistics Management
Other skills: Aviation – Tourism GHG emissions reduction strategies. Sub tropical
Oils seeds & Jatropha Curcas Linn Agriculture to Industry - Bio fuels process,
feedstock procurement, contract supply, handling and manufacturing Technologies.
Categories of expertise: Bio Fuels-Carbon Credits-Clean Development Mechanism
and UN protocols-Technology – Sub Tropical Agriculture to Industry Business
Model Development. Government/Corporate Development Policy Analysis and
Management. Organisational Psychology, Director of Studies: Project assimilation,
management of resources, finance management and project phase management.
Present position: Independent Consultant Alternative Energy Strategies, Climate
Change Policy Analysis-Agriculture - Aviation -Tourism:
Current Activity: Senior Consultant/Advisor Government/Commercial organisations.
Chief Executive Officer: Kilimanjaro Bio Fuels (T) Ltd. Submission of Business
planning model for investment promotion/protection. Development of partnerships,
licensing agreements, investor interest and fund raising. Member of UK-EU all
party committee renewable transport fuels obligations (Aviation -Tourism). NEPAD
Tourism Development. International Member COMPETE bioenergy program.
Published Articles include:
www.worldagroforestrycentre.org
hwww.jatropha.de
Page 26 www.carboncreditedfarming.com
Australia and Asia SalesLevel 24 & 30, AMP Place10 Eagle StreetBrisbane QLDAustraliaTel: +61 7 3303 0140Fax: +61 7 3303 8445Email: [email protected] Relations
New Century Media (UK)Watergate House13/15 York BuildingLondonWC2N 6JUUnited Kingdom
Contact: Charlie MethvenEmail: [email protected]: +44 20 7930 8033Fax: +44 20 7930 3671Web: www.newcenturymedia.co.uk
Vantage Communications (USA)Contact : Brianna SchweitzerEmail: [email protected]: +1 843 576 4139Mobile: +1 407 924 4497Web: www.pr-vantage.com
DisclaimerCarbon Credited Farming PLC (CCF) is a company offering various investment options. These options are offered on a ‘best efforts’ basis and the information supplied within this proposal reflects management’s fair judgment of the returns, the mechanics and the commercial markets of the project at the time of writing. As with all purchases, there are risks and these risks are at the sole risk of the purchaser. The Management will undertake wherever possible, best business practices to ensure that any purchaser shall hold harmless the directors and management of CCF except in the case of gross negligence.
These pages and all associated content are ©2010 CCF PLC. All rights reserved.
The Green Energy Company
Contacting CCF
UK CorporateCarbon Credited Farming PLC23 Austin FriarsLondonEC2N 2QPUnited KingdomTel: +44 203 008 7170Fax: +44 203 137 0637Email: [email protected]
Global SalesUK and Europe SalesTel: +44 203 008 7170Email: [email protected]
USA and Americas Sales1201 N Orange StreetSuite 772Wilmington, Delaware19801-1186USATel: +1 302 573 2320Fax: +1 302 573 2507Email: [email protected]