ccgps coordinate algebra

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Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 3 Benchmark – Practice Questions from Unit 1 – 3 and a chance to earn Bonus (Skills Check category) 4 Review Unit 1 and 2 Relationshi ps b/t Quantities & Equations & Inequalitie s 5 Review Unit 3 Linear & Exponential Functions 6 Review Unit 4 Describing Data 7 Review Unit 5 Transformatio ns in the Coordinate Plane 10 EOCT 11 EOCT USA Test Prep assignment due 12 Reteach Part of Unit 3 – Arithmetic & Geometric Sequences 13 Reteach Part of Unit 3 – Recursive 14 Reteach Part of Unit 3 – Evaluate Functions 17 Reteach Part of 18 Reteach Part of 19 Final Exams 20 Final Exams

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CCGPS Coordinate Algebra. EOCT Review Units 1 and 2. Unit 1: Relationships Among Quantities. Key Ideas. Unit Conversions. A quantity is a an exact amount or measurement. A quantity can be exact or approximate depending on the level of accuracy required. Ex 1: Convert 5 miles to feet. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday

3 Benchmark – Practice Questions from Unit 1 – 3 and a chance to earn Bonus (Skills Check category)

4 Review Unit 1 and 2Relationships b/t Quantities & Equations & Inequalities

5 Review Unit 3Linear & Exponential Functions

6 Review Unit 4Describing Data

7 Review Unit 5Transformations in the Coordinate Plane

10

EOCT11

EOCTUSA Test Prep

assignment due

12Reteach Part of Unit 3 – Arithmetic & Geometric Sequences

13Reteach Part of Unit 3 – Recursive

14Reteach Part of Unit 3 – Evaluate Functions

17Reteach Part of Unit 3 – Characteristics of Functions

18Reteach Part of Unit 3 – Compare Functions

19Final Exams1st period and 2nd period

20Final Exams3rd period and 4th period

Page 2: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

EOCT ReviewUnits 1 and 2

Page 3: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Unit 1: Relationships Among Quantities

Key Ideas

Page 4: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Unit Conversions• A quantity is a an exact amount or

measurement.

• A quantity can be exact or approximate depending on the level of accuracy required.

Page 5: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Ex 1: Convert 5 miles to feet.

5miles 5280feet1mile

26,400feet

Page 6: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Ex: 2 Convert 50 pounds to grams

50 . 4541 1 .

lbs grams

lb

22,700 grams

Page 7: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Ex: 3 Convert 60 miles per hour to feet per minute.

60 1 528060min 1

miles hour feethr mile

5280min

ft

Page 8: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

TipThere are situations when the units in an answer tell us if the answer is wrong.

For example, if the question called for weight and the answer is given in cubic feet, we know the answer cannot be correct.

Page 9: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

4. Review Examples• The formula for density d is d =

m/vwhere m is mass and v is volume.

If mass is measured in kilograms and volume is measured in cubic meters, what is the unit rate for density?

3kgm

Page 10: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Expressions, Equations & Inequalities

• Arithmetic expressions are comprised of numbers and operation signs.

• Algebraic expressions contain one or more variables.

• The parts of expressions that are separated by addition or subtraction signs are called terms.

• The numerical factor is called the coefficient.

Page 11: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Example 5: 4x2 +7xy – 3 • It has three terms: 4x2, 7xy, and 3. • For 4x2, the coefficient is 4 and the

variable factor is x. • For 7xy, the coefficient is 7 and the

variable factors are x and y. • The third term, 3, has no variables

and is called a constant.

Page 12: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Example 6:The Jones family has twice as many tomato plants as pepper plants. If there are 21 plants in their garden, how many plants are pepper plants?• How should we approach the solution

to this equation?tomato plant: 2xpepper plant: x 2x x 21

x 7

Page 13: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Example 7:Find 2 consecutive integers whose sum is 225. first: xsecond: x + 1 x x 1 225

x 112

112&113

Page 14: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Example 8:A rectangle is 7 cm longer than it is wide. Its perimeter is at least 58 cm. What are the smallest possible dimensions for the rectangle?

4x 14 58

x 11

11 by 16

Page 15: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Writing Linear & Exponential Equations

• If the numbers are going up or down by a constant amount, the equation is a linear equation and should be written in the form y = mx + b.

• If the numbers are going up or down by a common multiplier (doubling, tripling, etc.), the equation is an exponential equation and should be written in the form y = a(b)x.

Page 16: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Create the equation of the line for each of the following tables.

9) 10) x y0 21 62 183 54

x y0 -51 32 113 19

xy 2(3) y 8x 5

Page 17: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

11. Linear Word ProblemEnzo is celebrating his birthday and his mom gave him $50 to take his friends out to celebrate. He decided he was going to buy appetizers and desserts for everyone. It cost 5 dollars per dessert and 10 dollars per appetizer. Enzo is wondering what kind of combinations he can buy for his friends.

a) Write an equation using 2 variables to represent Enzo’s purchasing decision. (Let a = number of appetizers and d = number of desserts.)

b) Use your equation to figure out how many desserts Enzo can get if he buys 4 appetizers.

c) How many appetizers can Enzo buy if he buys 6 desserts?

5a 10d 50

5 4 10d 50 d 3

5a 10 6 50 a 2

Page 18: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

12. Exponential Word Problem:

Ryan bought a car for $20,000 that depreciates at 12% per year. His car is 6 years old. How much is it worth now?

ty P 1 r

6y 20,000 1 .12

y $9,288.08

Page 19: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Solving Exponential Equations

• If the bases are the same, you can just set the exponents equal to each other and solve the resulting linear equation.

• If the bases are not the same, you must make them the same by changing one or both of the bases.– Distribute the exponent to the given

exponent.– Then, set the exponents equal to each other

and solve.

Page 20: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Solve the exponential equation:

13) 14) 2 23 27x x4 8 72 2x x

4x 8 x 7

x 5

3 x 22x3 3

2x 3 x 2

x 6

Page 21: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Unit 2: Solving Systems of Equations

Key Ideas

Page 22: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Reasoning with Equations & Inequalities

• Understanding how to solve equations

• Solve equations and inequalities in one variable

• Solve systems of equations• Represent and solve equations and

inequalities graphically.

Page 23: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Important Tips• Know the properties of operations

• Be familiar with the properties of equality and inequality. (Watch out for the negative multiplier.)

• Eliminate denominators (multiply by denominators to eliminate them)

Page 24: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Properties to know• Addition Property of Equality• Subtraction Property of Equality• Multiplication Property of Equality• Division Property of Equality• Reflexive Property of Equality• Symmetric Property of Equality• Transitive Property of Equality• Commutative Property of Addition and

Multiplication• Associative Property of Addition and Multiplication• Distributive Property• Identity Property of Addition and Multiplication• Multiplicative Property of Zero• Additive and Multiplicative Inverses

Page 25: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Example 15Solve the equation 8(x + 2) = 2(y + 4) for y.

y 4x 4

Page 26: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Example 16Karla wants to save up for a prom dress.

She figures she can save $9 each week from the money she earns babysitting.

If she plans to spend up to $150 for the dress, how many weeks will it take her to save enough money?

17weeks

Page 27: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Example 17• This equation can be used to find

h, the number of hours it takes Bill and Bob to clean their rooms.

• How many hours will it take them?

15 20h h

4h h 20

h 4

Page 28: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Example 18• You are selling tickets for a basketball

game. Student tickets cost $3 and general admission tickets cost $5. You sell 350 tickets and collect $1450.

• Use a system of linear equations to determine how many student tickets you sold?Student: xGeneral:y

x y 3503x 5y 1450

150 student

Page 29: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Example 19You sold 52 boxes of candy for a fundraiser. The large size box sold for $3.50 each and the small size box sold for $1.75 each. If you raised $112.00, how many boxes of each size did you sell?

A. 40 large, 12 smallB. 12 large, 40 smallC. 28 large, 24 smallD. 24 large, 28 small

large : xsmall:y

x y 523.5x 1.75y 112

Page 30: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Example 20You sold 61 orders of frozen pizza for a fundraiser. The large size sold for $12 each and the small size sold for $9 each. If you raised $660.00, how many of each size did you sell?

A. 24 large, 37 smallB. 27 large, 34 smallC. 34 large, 27 smallD. 37 large, 24 small

large : xsmall:y

x y 6112x 9y 660

Page 31: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Example 21 Which equation corresponds to the graph shown?A. y = x + 1B. y = 2x + 1C. y = x – 2D. y = -3x – 2

Page 32: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Example 22Which graph would represent a system of linear equations that has no common coordinate pairs?

A B

C D

Page 33: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

Ex. 23 Graph

22

y xx

Page 34: CCGPS Coordinate Algebra

CW/HWUnit 1 & 2 Practice

Problems from the GA Study Guide