cctsi.ucdenver.edu community engagement structure and process indianapolis, indiana april 19, 2010...
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cctsi.ucdenver.educctsi.ucdenver.edu
Community Engagement Structure and Process
Indianapolis, IndianaApril 19, 2010
Leslie Wright, MA & Jim Dearing, PhD Kaiser Permanente Colorado, Institute for Health Research
cctsi.ucdenver.edu
CCTSI at University of Colorado
School ofMedicine
School ofPharmacy
College ofNursing
School ofDentistry
School ofPublicHealth
GraduateSchool
ChancellorUC Denver
Vice ChancellorOf ResearchUC Denver
President of University of Colorado
DowntownDenverCampus
Schools & Colleges
Vice ChancellorOf Health Affairs
UC Denver
ChancellorUC Boulder
Vice ChancellorOf ResearchUC Boulder
Institutions Encompassed by the CCTSI
Affiliated Hospitals:UCH, DH, TCH, NJH,
KP, DVAMC
UC BoulderSchools & Colleges
cctsi.ucdenver.edu
CCTSI Academic Home
Education & Training
KL2, TL1; Clinical Faculty Scholars;
CLSC; Career Development
DiscoveryTranslation
PCIR; Design &Biostatistics;Regulatory
CommunityEngagement &
Research
Novel Methods& Technology
CO-Pilot;NeTT;
Novel Methods
Child & Maternal Health
Translational Informatics
Research Informatics
Integrated Core (RIIC)
Vice Chancellor of Research
Administrative Director / CFO
Vice Chancellor of Health Affairs
External Advisory Committee Evaluation Center
CCTSl AdvisoryCouncil Internal Advisory
Committee
Chancellor of UCDenver
CCTSI PI and Director
CCTSI Executive Committee
6 Pillar Programs
Admin. Core
cctsi.ucdenver.edu
Community Engagement & Research OrganizationCommunity Engagement and Research
Andrew Kramer, MD
Scientific StaffDirector: Debbi Main, UCD Downtown
Jim Dearing, Kaiser Permanente
Carolyn Gissendanner Borwick, UCD Medicine
Julie Marshall, UCD School of Public Health
Ruth O’Brien, UCD Nursing
Charlene Ortiz, UCD School of Public Health
Jack Westfall, UCD Family Medicine
Julie Slater, UCD Medicine
Sara Miller, Executive Director, CFPHE
10 Community Liaisons
6 PACT Council Committees
Chair: Larry Green, UCD Family MedicineVice Chair: Maret Felzien, High Plains Rancher/Teacher
San Luis Valley Population
PACT Council
(18)
American Indian/Alaska Native (AI/AN) Programs
High Plains Research Network
Kaiser Patient/Provider
PopulationStapleton 2040
LUCHAR –Latinos Using Cardio Health
Actions to Reduce Risk
American Academy of Family Physicians National Research
Network
Building Investigative Practices for Better Health
Outcomes
Catholic Churches
Colorado Children’s Healthcare Access
Program
Colorado Pharmacy Practice Education & Research Network Colorado Research
Network
Denver Health Medical Center
Patient/ Provider Population
Denver Metro Emergency Network
National Jewish Medical & Research Center Patient/ Provider
Population
National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP)
Population-based Palliative Care
Research Network (PoPCRN)
Rocky Mountain Altitude Network
Center for African American Health
SNOCAP Members
Colorado Cardiovascular Outcomes Research (CCOR)
Nurse Family Partnership
San Luis Valley Population
PACT Council
(18)
American Indian/Alaska Native (AI/AN) Programs
High Plains Research Network
Kaiser Patient/Provider
PopulationStapleton 2040
LUCHAR –Latinos Using Cardio Health
Actions to Reduce Risk
American Academy of Family Physicians National Research
Network
Building Investigative Practices for Better Health
Outcomes
Catholic Churches
Colorado Children’s Healthcare Access
Program
Colorado Pharmacy Practice Education & Research Network Colorado Research
Network
Denver Health Medical Center
Patient/ Provider Population
Denver Metro Emergency Network
National Jewish Medical & Research Center Patient/ Provider
Population
National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP)
Population-based Palliative Care
Research Network (PoPCRN)
Rocky Mountain Altitude Network
Center for African American Health
SNOCAP Members
Colorado Cardiovascular Outcomes Research (CCOR)
Nurse Family Partnership
cctsi.ucdenver.edu/CO-PACT
cctsi.ucdenver.edu
Community Engagement & ResearchPartnership of Academics and Communities for Translation (PACT)
San Luis Valley Population
PACT Council
American Indian/Alaska Native
(AI/AN) Programs
High Plains Research Network
Kaiser Patient/Provider
Population
Stapleton 2040
LUCHAR – Latinos Using Cardio
Health Actions to Reduce Risk
American Academy of
Family Physicians National Research
Network
Building Investigative Practices for Better Health
Outcomes
Catholic Churches
Colorado Children’s Healthcare Access
Program
Colorado Pharmacy Practice
Education & Research Network
Colorado Research Network
Denver Health Medical Center
Patient/ Provider Population
Denver Metro Emergency Network
National Jewish Medical & Research Center
Patient/ Provider Population
Population-based Palliative Care
Research Network (PoPCRN)
Rocky Mountain Altitude Network
Center for African American Health
SNOCAP Members
Colorado Cardiovascular Outcomes Research (CCOR)
National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP)
Nurse Family Partnership
cctsi.ucdenver.edu
PACT Community LiaisonsOur Mission is to transform the way communities and researchers work together to design and conduct research by building bridges between health research, clinical practice and community health initiatives to improve the health of the people of Colorado and the Rocky Mountain Region.
• Eleven liaisons/seven communities – 5 urban, 2 rural
• Live/work in their community• Three employment relationships
– Employed by UCD, employed by community organization, independent contractor
• 0.5 FTE for each community• One academic and one community advisor• Conference call monthly; quarterly half-day retreats
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HighPlainsResearchNetwork
•Two CLs: Christin and Susan are both Professional Research Assistants; employed by UCD
•HPRN is UCD-based, Christin/Susan live in eastern Colorado.
•Work closely with the HPRN Community Advisory Council
•CDC grant for translational methods for disseminating information about colon cancer
•Teen photo-voice study on healthy eating
•16 counties•30,000 miles2
•145,000 people•16 hospitals•56 practices•135 physicians, PA, NPs•75-300 miles from UCD•Community Advisory Council
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Center for Native Telehealth and Tele-education
•One CL: Crystal is a Health Educator
•Centers’ home base is UCD; Crystal is employed by UCD
•10 tribes make up greatest representation of AIAN in Colorado
• Focus on integrating academics and the AIAN community to establish open lines of communication, strengthen coalition, foster collaborative research to reduce health disparities
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•Two CLs:
•Lucille is CAAH Director of Health Initiatives; Mark is CAAH Program Coordinator
•Employed by CAAH
•Community-based organization serving African Americans in metro Denver.
•Focus: disease prevention and disease management programs; culturally relevant interventions
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•One CL: Reg is Program Director, Robert Chavez is a Professional Research Assistant
• Rocky MountainPRC is UCD-based, Reg/Robert employed by UCD, live in San Luis Valley
• Conducting studies for over 25 years on various health concerns including diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
•Alamosa County Survey - population-based telephone survey conducted in the San Luis Valley - assessing health behaviors, attitudes, concerns; compares results to state and national trends
•7200 ft. above sea-levee•Six-county area/4000 sq. mi.•Pop. 46,475 (2005 Census)•Rural area – primarily farming, tourism•47% Hispanic•53% non-Hispanic white
San Luis Valley
cctsi.ucdenver.edu
Latinos Using Cardio Health Actions to Reduce Risk
•Two CLs: Both independent contractors for the UC Denver LUCHAR community research project
•Lorenzo is Health Educator for the Latino/Latino LGBT community; folklorica dance artist
•Monica: I think I would best describe myself as a “Culture Broker.” I say this would sum up the various arenas in which I work and participate as a community member.
•LUCHAR is a 5 year NHLBI-funded trial whose primary aim is the primary prevention of CVD in Latinos
• Work closely with LUCHAR Community Advisory Committee; create culturally sensitive CVD health care interventions and education
cctsi.ucdenver.edu
•One CL: Michelle is employed by 2040; her job title is Community Liaison
•2040 Partners for Health is a partnership with 5 northeast Denver communities, UCD, and the Stapleton Foundation
•Primary role: to engage community members from the 5 neighborhoods in a partnership with the UCD scientific community to
improve collaborative health research studies and outcomes.
•Involvement of residents and business owners in partnership with University in translational research
•Effective communication mechanisms
•CBPR training
cctsi.ucdenver.edu
•One CL: Leslie is a Project Manager in KP Colorado Institute for Health Research (IHR)
•Kaiser Community = Kaiser Colorado members/patients, clinicians, staff
•Connect Kaiser community members who have research questions/ideas to IHR staff or external (e.g. community/university) content experts and resources.
•Facilitate research partnerships with
Kaiser as community partner and UCD as research partner
•Kaiser (IHR) as research partner and non-Kaiser community entity as partner
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Why Us? • Personally and professionally already known in our
communities…
– As supporter, connector, educator, activist, healer, facilitator
– To be trustworthy, dedicated, respected, compassionate – especially concerning marginalized people
– Skilled at wearing several hats, seeing/understanding many sides, seeing more similarity than difference
“I keep talking to the community I am representing, listening to communities – I bring that perspective to this discussion.”
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Why Us? • Gatekeeper Role:
If I facilitate your introduction into the community, I must fully trust you/your team– Loyalty is to the good of the community and to
the place I hold in the community
– I embrace this role with respect, honor, and humility
“It’s a trust thing: they know I am not representing my own interests (they trust me to represent them fully).”
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Gifts/Opportunities from
PACT Community Liaison Role • Bonding with other CLs – extended (culturally and
geographically) network of like-minded colleagues/friends
• Collegial relationships with and, new accessibility to, highly respected UCD and community leaders/researchers
“At the PACT meetings I feel like I am sitting with the cream-of-the-crop in CBPR”
• Matchmaker: introduced and later facilitated relationship between community organization and research team; subsequently awarded Partnership Development Grant
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Gifts/Opportunities from PACT Community Liaison Role • Participation and/or planning of 3 CTSA Immersion Training
programs: Urban, Academic, Colorado Urban/Rural
• Working session with Colorado Multiple IRB - share experiences/insights on review process; identify challenges/potential solutions for improving the content/process/outcomes of IRB review of community based research.
• Facilitate Community/Academic Partnership Community Engagement Training
• Conference attendance:– Improving Health in Communities Conference (NIH) – Building Healthy Communities Conference (Colorado Asian Health and
Promotion Organization)– Colorado AHEC Engaging Communities in Education and Research
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Challenges/Lessons Learned
• Getting started is hard/takes time– Getting to know each other– Defining our role within the PACT– Aligning our role as PACT CLs and role within our organizations
• Still bridging the divide between academic and community members of the PACT Community Engagement Core
– Hierarchy between PACT Council and CLs
We teach our community academic partnerships that relationship building is an important and required
investment of time.
We need to practice what we teach!
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Challenges/Lessons Learned
Constructive/Instructive personal conflict:• Concept of having the professional title of Community Liaison, and
being paid for it
– Will it change my relationship with my community?
– I am now expected to be a Liaison for the University too and to bring them into community. Can I trust them - “the Institution”?
– What if this CTSA experiment fails? Fails the community?
– What if the community chooses not to participate? Where does that leave me in terms of my CL “job”?
• Decision: If we don’t try we will never get anywhere
• Ego check: I do not single-handedly have the ability, or responsibility, to make or break my community or its relationships. That’s why we are Community.