cdi controlled vocabularies roy lowry, karen vickers (bodc) michele fichaut, catherine maillard...
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CDI Controlled Vocabularies
Roy Lowry, Karen Vickers (BODC)Michele Fichaut, Catherine Maillard (SISMER)Reinhard Schwabe (DOD)4 June 2003
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Objective
To provide vocabularies to describe what was measured
Used to restrict CDI search hit count Vocabulary dynamically generated from
existing data/metadata systems Therefore, bottom-up design rather than top-
down
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Scope
CDI requires three vocabularies Platform Instrument Parameter
Platform and instrument vocabularies developed by DOD
Parameter vocabulary developed by BODC and SISMER
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Platform Vocabulary
GF3 did a fairly good job (except grids!) Vocabulary based on this How is this going to be distributed and/or
maintained?
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Instrument Vocabulary
Vocabulary describes either sample collection or in-situ measuring technique
Compatibility with ROSCOP taken into account
I think we now have an agreed list Again, how is this to be maintained and
distributed?
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Parameter Vocabulary
Strategy to develop a set of parameter groups derived from data file parameter codes
Started calling these ‘keywords’ but the word implies a ‘top-down’ design approach
Settled on the name ‘Agreed Parameter Groupings’
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Parameter Vocabulary
Initial APG set based on BODC and SISMER dictionaries
Parameter count in each group kept as uniform as possible
Facilitates a list box interface Almost succeeded but species-linked
parameters need further work Further development possible with current
groupings operational
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Parameter Vocabulary
36 groupings mapped to the disciplines: Biology Chemistry Physical oceanography Geology and geophysics Meteorology and atmospheric chemistry Multidisciplinary Discipline independent
Discipline indicated by first byte of code
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Parameter Vocabulary
The groupings are: Biology
B005 Bacteria and viruses B015 Birds, mammals and reptiles B020 Fish B025 Microzooplankton B027 Other biological measurements B030 Phytoplankton B035 Pigments B040 Zoobenthos B045 Zooplankton
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Parameter Vocabulary
The groupings are: Chemistry
C003 Amino acids C005 Carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus C010 Carbonate system C015 Dissolved gases C017 Fatty acids C020 Halocarbons (including freons) C025 Hydrocarbons C030 Isotopes C035 Metal concentrations C040 Nutrients C045 Other inorganic chemical measurements C050 Other organic chemical measurements C055 PCBs and organic micropollutants
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Parameter Vocabulary
The groupings are: Physical oceanography
D005 Acoustics D010 Currents, sea level and waves D015 Optical properties D020 Other physical oceanographic measurements D025 Sea temperature and salinity
Geology and geophysics G005 Gravity, magnetics and bathymetry G010 Sediment properties G012 Sonar and seismics G015 Suspended particulate matter
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Parameter Vocabulary
The groupings are: Meteorology and Atmospheric Chemistry
M005 Atmospheric chemistry M010 Meteorology
Multidisciplinary O005 Fluxes O010 Rate measurements (including production,
excretion and grazing) Discipline independent
Z005 Administration and dimensions
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APG Implementation
Groupings incorporated in BODC Oracle dictionary
Dynamic web interface including plain text descriptions to assist group mappings
System is fully dynamic
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Problems
Biological entity properties Needs further subdivision Further work once BODC dictionary has been mapped to
ITIS Atmospheric chemistry
Very uncomfortable about this Think through mappings of atmospheric pCO2
Rename as ‘Other atmospheric gases’ and map to chemistry?
Further work as BODC/BADC develop common controlled vocabulary for NERC Data Grid
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Problems
Grouping codes Having discipline defined by first byte is a problem Remapping a grouping between disciplines (e.g.
chemistry to multidisciplinary) involves recoding Recoding is an accident waiting to happen Can we drop this rule and manage
mapping/ordering through explicit fields?
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Problems
Multidisciplinary This is a ‘catch-all’ that dilutes search
effectiveness Necessary because discipline to APG mapping is
simple one to many Could be replaced by a many to many mapping Implications need to be considered for non-BODC
systems and CDI interface design