cell processes jeopardy test review game. photo- synthesis respirationcell cyclemisc.more misc. 100...
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Cell Processes
Jeopardy Test Review
Game
Photo-synthesis
Respiration Cell Cycle Misc. More Misc.
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What are the products of
photosynthesis?
oxygen and sugar
What 2 raw materials are needed for
photosynthesis?
Carbon dioxide and water
What substance in a chloroplast captures energy from sunlight
during photosynthesis?
chlorophyll
Small openings called ________ allow carbon
dioxide to enter a leaf.
stomata
How does photosynthesis
benefit heterotrophs?
It adds oxygen to the air and/or it creates food
that they can eat.
What are the products of respiration?
carbon dioxide and water
What 2 raw materials are needed for
respiration to begin?
Oxygen and sugar
The stage of respiration that
releases the most energy occurs in the
_____________.
mitochondria
What sugar is broken down during respiration?
glucose
The energy-releasing process that does not
require oxygen is called __________.
fermentation
During what stage of the cell cycle does
mitosis begin?
prophase
What is the last stage of mitosis?
telophase
What stage of the cell cycle follows mitosis?
cytokinesis
What are identical strands of
chromosomes called?
chromotids
During what stage of the cell cycle does replication occur?
interphase
What happens during mitosis?
The cell’s nucleus divides into two new
nuclei.
What captures energy from sunlight
during photosynthesis?
Chlorophyll and other pigments
What is copied during replication?
Cell’s DNA
What is the main purpose of the cell
cycle?
To make new cells
List the four phases of mitosis.
prophase, metaphase,
anaphase, and telophase
What is the regular cycle of growth and division that cells undergo called?
Cell cycle
What structure holds sister chromatids
together?
centromere
During cytokinesis in plant cells, a(n) _______ forms across the middle
of the cell.
Cell plate
The main difference between respiration and
fermentation is that respiration uses _______ to obtain energy from
food.
oxygen
How are photosynthesis and respiration related?
The are opposite processes (or equations).