Census Has Business Data? An Update on the 2017 Economic Census Data for the Health Care and Social Assistance Sector (NAICS 62)

Economic Census webinarMay 7th, 2020

Presented by: Earlene KP DowellU.S. Census Bureau

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Date States (Tuesdays) Date Sectors (NAICS code) (Thursdays except 3/11)

19-Feb CT, MA, ME, NH, RI, & VT

10-Mar AZ, CA, CO, HI, & NV 11-Mar Utilities (22)

24-Mar AK, ID, MT, OR, UT, WA, & WY 26-Mar Transportation and Warehousing (48-49)

14-Apr DC, DE, NJ, NY, and PA 9-Apr Finance and Insurance (52)

21-Apr MD, VA, & WV 23-Apr Real Estate and Rental and Leasing (53)

5-May KY & OH 7-May Health Care and Social Assistance (62)

19-May AL, LA, MS, NC, SC, & TN 21-May

Services: Information (51), Prof, Sci, and Tech Services (54), Admin & Support and Waste Mgmt and Remed Services (56),

Educational Services (61), Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation (71), and Other Services (81)

9-Jun IA, NE, & SD 11-Jun Accommodation and Food Services (72)

23-Jun IL, IN, KS, MO, MN, ND, & WI 25-Jun Wholesale (42) and Retail (44-45)

21-Jul AR, FL, GA, MI, NM, OK, & TX 23-Jul Management of Companies and Enterprises (55)

6-Aug Mining (21), Construction (23), and Manufacturing (31-33)

2017 Economic Census Webinar SeriesPlanned Schedule for State- and Sector-Based Webinars

https://www.census.gov/data/academy.html

• The U.S. Census Bureau is the federal government’s largest statistical agency.

• We conduct more than 130 censuses and surveys each year, including

- The Decennial Census – the once-a-decade population and housing count of the United States

- The American Community Survey – the ongoing annual survey of the nation’s population

- The Census of Governments – identifies the scope and nature of the nation's state and local government sector

- The Economic Census – the official five-year measure of American business

• Our mission is to serve as the leading source of quality data about America’s people, places, and economy.

About the Census Bureau

https://www.census.gov/

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• Census Bureau Economic Surveys are a key source for official statistics companies can use:

– Monthly and Quarterly are small sample surveys that provide the most TIMELY data available

– Annual surveys have larger samples and provide the most up-to-date TREND data available

– Every 5 years, the Economic Census measures all businesses and provides the most COMPREHENSIVE data available

• These surveys set the standard for U.S. economic statistics, and are fueled by the data provided by individual businesses

Monthly and Quarterly

Surveys

Annual Surveys

Economic Census – Every 5 years

Census Economic Surveys

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• NAICS: Every 2- thru 6-digit code covered by the Census Bureau

• Excludes Agriculture (NAICS 11) and other selected types of business (see https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/guidance/understanding-naics.html#par_textimage for full list of exclusions)

• Geography: Provides data at the national, state, metro area, county, and place levels

• Other Dimensions: Data by business size, Franchise status, etc.

• Over 200 data variables shown, including variables like the number of establishments, employment, payroll, and sales plus sector-specific variables (inventories, assets, expenses, etc.)

• Product Lines data

• Released on data.census.gov, Census Business Builder, and other Census tools

Also have related data based on the race, ethnicity, gender, and veteran status of the business owner in the Survey of Business Owners and the Annual Survey of Entrepreneurs

The Economic Census (EC)

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The Health Care and Social Assistance Sector

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This sector comprises establishments providing health care and social assistance for individuals. The sector includes both health care and social assistance because it is sometimes difficult to distinguish between the boundaries of these two activities.

The industries in this sector are arranged on a continuum starting with:• establishments providing medical care exclusively,• continuing with those providing health care and

social assistance, and• finally finishing with those providing only social

assistance.

Establishments in this sector deliver services by trained professionals. All industries in the sector share this commonality of process, namely, labor inputs of health practitioners or social workers with the requisite expertise. Many of the industries in the sector are defined based on the educational degree held by the practitioners included in the industry.

Other EC facts for this sector:Total Employment: 20,610,298 (1st); Average Annual Payroll per Employee: $48,045 (15th), Total

Revenue: $2.5 trillion (5th)

893,325

0 200,000 400,000 600,000 800,000 1,000,000 1,200,000

Other services

Accommodation and food services

Arts, entertainment, and recreation

Health care and social assistance

Educational services

Admin & support & waste mgmt & remed services

Mgmt of companies & enterprises

Prof, sci, & tech services

Real estate and rental and leasing

Finance and insurance

Information

Transportation and warehousing

Retail trade

Wholesale trade

Manufacturing

Construction

Utilities

Mining, quarrying, & oil & gas extr

Number of establishments: 2017

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https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/about/release-schedules.html

2017 Economic Census GAS Release Resources

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https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/news-updates/releases.html

Key Changes in the 2017 Economic Census

• Geographic area changes (counties, places, metros)• North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) changes (new

codes, changed codes)• The New North American Product Classification System (NAPCS)

(replaces old “Product Lines” tables)• Other changes

• Dropped and Changed “Miscellaneous Subjects” tables• New Disclosure Rules (and their impacts)• New Data.census.gov dissemination platform

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For a summary of the key changes, view our recorded webinar at https://www.census.gov/data/academy/webinars/2019/2017-econ-census.html

NAICS

• The standard used by US Federal statistical agencies to classify businesses

• Developed by OMB, Statistics Canada, and Mexico’s stat agency(INEGI)

• Helps ensure statistical comparability across North American countries• Adopted in 1997 and updated every 5 years (see the 2017 NAICS Manual)

• Types of Changes• One-to-One (Recodes), Many-to-One (Combos), and Many-to-Many• One-to-Many (Splitters) (none for 2017, a few in 2012)

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NAICS Changes for 2017

• Mining

• Manufacturing• Retail Trade

Visit the NAICS website for more information (https://www.census.gov/eos/www/naics/)

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NOTE: There were NO CHANGES to NAICS for 2017 for the Health Care sector, so comparisons between 2017 and 2012 are possible.

There were also no content changes between 2012 and 2007 NAICS for this sector, so comparisons between 2017 and 2007 are possible too.

NAICS Changes for 2017 (cont.)

• Information

• Real Estate & Rental & Leasing

• Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

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QuickFactsData for cities and towns with population 5,000 or more

Where to Access the 2017 Economic Census DataCensus Business Builder 3.1

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Data.census.gov

2017 Economic Census Fun Facts

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https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/library/visualizations.html

https://www.census.gov/library/stories/2020/02/economic-census-measuring-a-changing-america.html

Note: Will also have a Fun Fact for this sector for Missouri, New Mexico, and South Dakota

Selected Findings

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$402.2

$816.6

$507.6

$126.2 $84.9$146.2

$55.3 $84.2 $40.0

$988.3

$22.4 $45.2$119.5

$44.1 $64.6$8.1

$103.7$35.2 $13.0 $41.4

$0$100$200$300$400$500$600$700$800$900

$1,000$1,100

Revenue by Industry Group: U.S., 2012 and 2017 ($Billion)

2012 2017

Selected Findings (cont.)

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49.0%

24.9%32.8%

89.0%

72.5%62.3%

20.3%

63.4%

42.4%

82.8%72.9%

99.3%

85.6%

37.9%

0.0%

20.0%

40.0%

60.0%

80.0%

100.0%

120.0%

Revenue of Tax-Exempt Establishments by Industry Group: U.S., 2017 (% of total)

Selected Findings (cont.)

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2,675,688

972,812 893,284 1,053,661

287,653

1,425,044

330,890

5,621,244

232,484 267,675

1,634,198

793,841 958,378

120,597

1,876,365

204,255 286,172

976,057

0

1,000,000

2,000,000

3,000,000

4,000,000

5,000,000

6,000,000

Employment by Industry Group: U.S., 2012 and 2017 ($Billion)

2012 2017

Selected Findings (cont.)

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Note: Average annual payroll per employee for all industries (NAICS 00) is $52,300

$85,287

$47,406$38,269

$50,977$61,585

$28,713

$42,045

$62,171

$49,228

$60,450

$31,265 $27,193 $25,442$31,379

$23,707$33,435

$20,978 $20,696

$0$10,000$20,000$30,000$40,000$50,000$60,000$70,000$80,000$90,000

$100,000

Average annual payroll per employee by Indusry Group: U.S., 2017 ($)

Selected Findings (cont.)

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$120,585,698

$78,242,994

0

20,000,000

40,000,000

60,000,000

80,000,000

100,000,000

120,000,000

140,000,000

Revenue of General Medical and Surgical Hospitals (NAICS 6221) by Selected States: 2017 ($1,000)

Selected Findings (cont.)

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$28,353,515

$7,479,722$5,034,692$8,471,334$3,860,965

$10,948,736$2,375,293

$78,242,994

$3,009,371$4,655,915$12,229,958

$5,137,668$2,290,420 $980,840

$11,713,028$3,933,299 $872,293 $3,917,542

0

10,000,000

20,000,000

30,000,000

40,000,000

50,000,000

60,000,000

70,000,000

80,000,000

90,000,000

Revenue of Health Care and Social Assistance establishments in New York by Industry group: 2017

What’s Coming Next• North American Product Classification

System Data (Nov. 2020)• Learn more at

https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/guidance/understanding-napcs.html

• Establishment and Firm Size Data (Nov. 2020 thru Sept 2021)

• Revenue size, establishment size, single/multi-unit, concentration of largest firms, legal form of organization

• Miscellaneous Subjects Data (Nov. 2020 thru Sept 2021)

• Detailed tables, including information on Grants, Transferred Contributions, and Similar Payments as well as Revenue by Type of Patient Care and Type of Social Assistance

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Summary

• The Economic Census provides a wealth of business data• Learn more at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census.html

• The data are released on a flow basis (all states/sectors will be complete in August 2020) and more data is coming

• Learn more at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/economic-census/news-updates/releases.html

• NAICS changes every 5 years… make sure data are comparable• Learn more at https://www.census.gov/eos/www/naics/

• The data are now being released on data.census.gov• More data are coming…

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Q & A and Thank You!

Contact me at:Earlene.KP.Dowell@census.gov

(301)763-9628

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