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  • 8/14/2019 CEO Viewpoint

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    CEO viewpointTime to make

    up for lostground in talentby Kelly O Kay, Global Managing Partner of the Software Practice

    During the worst of the recession, the

    approaches companies took to talent

    fell into three broad categories. Some

    simply froze hiring or made across-the-

    board cuts. Others, assuming a buyers

    market for talent, failed to attract or

    retain genuinely top talent. Still otherscontinued to make strategic hires no

    matter what it took and despite economic

    turbulence putting themselves in the

    best position to ride out the rough waters

    and to meet the rising tide of recovery.

    The first two groups of companies now

    need to make up lost ground. The good

    news is that there is still time. The bad

    news is that as the recovery gets under

    way, all three groups will be fiercely

    competing for the same limited pool

    of top talent even those farseeingcompanies that continued to make

    strategic hires will need to work to hold

    the ground theyve gained in strategic

    hiring and to advance as growth returns.

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    Learning the lessons of theprevious downturn

    The recent market downturn was steep, but its hardly

    the first of its kind. Just eight years ago, the U.S. economy

    experienced a sharp contraction, one that particularly

    affected the technology sector. The executives who ledcompanies through that downturn learned the hard

    way how to refocus organizations on the fly and they

    applied those lessons to their recruitment activities during

    the more recent recession lessons from which other

    companies could profit while the present window of

    opportunity remains open.

    Unless an organization is going out of business, it should

    always be thinking about recruiting, says Mark Tapling,

    now CEO of Language Weaver, who successfully steered

    a high-tech company through that sectors free fall.Many companies I know have had to hire in new talent

    to re-position themselves for success in this turbulent

    economy. And hiring the right people is never easy.

    The right staff withthe right stuffAs companies adjust to economic uncertainty, they likely

    need a set of skills that they didnt previously require or

    have in-house. Hiring in these new skills is pivotal for theability to adapt to the changing economic conditions and

    seize new opportunities. Unfortunately, some companies,

    as a result of the uncertainty in the market and their

    own uncertain futures, have been reluctant to invest

    in recruiting the top-level talent they need in order to

    successfully reposition themselves. Typically, they have

    tried to delay hiring or make do with what they have,

    promoting someone internally into a stretch position or

    using their internal networks to try to locate the person

    they need.

    Its certainly understandable that companies have taken

    that cautious approach. During the initial trauma of the

    downturn, boards and stakeholders were demanding

    swift, decisive action. In the face of frozen credit markets

    and plummeting stock prices, most organizations had to

    put aside grand strategic plans and focus on immediate

    operating plans. But they should have also started

    seriously evaluating their future staffing needs.

    Though the emotional and logistical turmoil of downsizing

    leaves most organizations feeling like they dont have

    enough staff, the truth is more subtle: companies typically

    dont have the right staff to achieve their objectives. For

    example, in a growing market, companies typically focus

    resources on branding, voice, and demand generation.

    But in a shrinking market, theyre more likely to need tightsegmentation and skill in packaging products to meet the

    needs of specific communities. An executive whos strong

    in demand generation may not have the segmentation

    skills to double down on segments where the business has

    been successful to drive maximum profitability.

    All change is disruptive, says Dave Habiger, CEO of Sonic

    Solutions. But ultimately, it can either advance your

    business or undermine it. Any winning strategy is partly a

    talent strategy. You can have the perfect business plan, but

    its the people who make it work.

    The illusion of a buyersmarket for talentSome companies recognized early on the need for new

    skills called for by the uncertain economy. However, some

    of them also bought into a widely held and largely

    unexamined belief about the effect of the recession

    on the talent pool. People think that even the very best

    people, the A-players, are a dime a dozen, says Tapling.

    That belief is dangerous.

    While there are certainly more people out of work, it is

    usually the best people that smart companies do their

    utmost to retain. So, while the talent pool was larger in

    absolute numbers, top talent remained in relatively short

    supply. As Mark Tapling suggests, the notion of a talent

    market that overwhelmingly favors buyers is an illusion.

    Companies that have been laboring under that illusion

    have typically made two mistakes.

    First, they have underestimated the difficulty of finding

    the talent with the demanding mix of skills needed to see

    the company through the recession and prepare it for

    recovery. As a result, they have failed to fully understand

    how difficult it is to get top external talent believing

    that they could get A players at B prices and with a B

    recruiting effort.

    Second, the notion of a buyers market may have made

    them complacent about retaining the top talent they

    already have. Theres a belief out in the market just as

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    there was in the previous downturn that absolutely

    nobody is hiring, says Tapling. That has also proved to

    be a dangerous belief for those companies that have

    seen some of their top talent seek greater appreciation

    elsewhere.

    The drive forefficient recruitingCompanies that do understand the real dynamics of the

    talent market have not only been hiring strategically but

    have also been doing it in a systematic way, with a full

    commitment of resources and an understanding of what it

    takes to define, find, and attract top talent.

    SumTotal Systems took that approach. First, we fleshed

    out our new strategy and operating plan, including

    reductions, says Arun Chandra, the companys CEO. Next,we defined the roles and skills that we required to succeed

    in this new environment. Then we started discussing

    execution: what skills we would need to achieve our new

    goals, and what skills we already had in-house. From there,

    we moved on to discussing specific positions that we

    would need to create and recruit for.

    Once companies have developed their plans to create

    new roles, they face the biggest hurdle: the difficulty of

    finding top talent. Not only is the idea that there are great

    people just waiting for a call a myth but also the existenceof many more candidates, most of whom are unsuitable,

    makes the market noisy and complicates the process of

    finding candidates who really fit.

    Even more challenging is the fact that when organizations

    try to bring in new skill sets, theyre often venturing

    into unfamiliar territory, where its all too easy to make

    mistakes. Hiring new talent also carries other risks,

    especially when new hires are high-priced corporate

    change-makers. Such executives are expensive and

    inherently disruptive, and in todays rapidly changing

    environment theyve got to be successful quickly.

    Minimizing the hiring riskCompanies can meet the challenges of strategic hiring

    and minimize the risks by working closely with an

    experienced executive recruiter. The recruiter can help

    the company thoroughly explore corporate strategy and

    requirements, conduct a systematic search to identify

    the best candidates, implement a skillful recruitment and

    integration process and make all the difference in the

    companys ability to compete successfully for talent that

    will only get harder to find.

    Some of the roles I had defined in the plan were not just

    new to me, but also new to the culture of the company,

    says Christopher Franey, President of Kensington, a

    wholly owned subsidiary of ACCO Brands. We didnt have

    experience in evaluating candidates with those skill sets

    and we couldnt afford to learn through trial and error.

    Sonic Solutions Dave Habiger had a similar experience.

    We needed help in identifying who the key candidates

    would be, and how to qualify them through interviews

    and reference checks, he says. Finding and recruiting

    the best and brightest is a time-consuming process that

    requires precise expertise not typically found in-house.

    Plus, we couldnt afford to have our executives spendingtime and energy on dozens of interviews. Now more than

    ever, we need them to be focused on operations.

    Efficiently choosing the right person is especially

    important because, with the pressures on businesses

    today, companies cant afford hiring mistakes or slow

    starts especially in a crucial rain-maker position. If youre

    going to the board and asking for a strategic hire, youve

    got to make your case strongly, and its your credibility

    on the line, warns Tapling. Whoever you bring in wont

    have time to learn on the job. Theyll have to perform asexpected, right out of the box. And youre going to be

    accountable for their performance.

    Overcomingorganizational freezeSavvy companies are also looking for ways to reduce or

    eliminate organizational freeze, the operational paralysis

    that tends to occur between identifying a critical new

    position and filling that role. One such solution is talent

    mapping. At Heidrick & Struggles, we find companies

    coming to us and saying that although theyre not ready

    to launch a full search, they want to get started so they

    can move quickly once they get the authorization they

    need. We draw up a profile of what theyre looking for and

    identify specific individuals who fit that profile. When they

    get sign-off to hire for a position they can move swiftly

    to interviews and offers, often saving a month or two in

    the process.

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    Copyright 2009 Heidrick & Struggles International, Inc.

    All rights reserved. Reproduction without permission is prohibited.

    Trademarks and logos are copyrights of their respective owners.

    200901CLTSRG39

    Connecting leaders around the globe is what Heidrick

    & Struggles does best. For over fifty years we have

    been building deep relationships with the worlds

    most talented individuals on behalf of the worlds most

    successful companies. Through the strategic acquisition,

    development and retention of talent we help our clients

    from the most established market giants to the newest

    market disruptors build winning leadership teams.

    www.heidrick.com

    Some of the best-run companies have also been looking

    past the most pressing needs on their talent maps and

    asking recruitment firms to introduce top talent on an

    ongoing basis. With a full commitment of resources and an

    understanding of the real dynamics of the current talent

    market, they are taking advantage of the opportunities

    created by market uncertainty to secure A-players beforethe recovery dramatically heats up the competition for

    top talent.

    Its not just who you knowThe A-players who could make all the difference to an

    organizations success are usually still employed. Further,

    economic uncertainty has made many people reluctant to

    leave positions they regard as safe. But even if theyre not

    employed, they typically have had the financial success

    or foresight to allow themselves to be choosy about their

    next position. Finding them isnt easy, and persuading

    them to join a new company and stay for the long term is

    even harder. Just knowing the people isnt enough. You

    also have to know how to pry them out of their current

    positions or lure them out of wait-and-see hiatuses in

    employment.

    Top talent always has options, says Lori Goler, Head of

    Human Relations at Facebook. Were thoughtful, creative

    and aggressive about targeting the right candidates, yet

    nearly every situation is a competitive one. If nothingelse, were competing against a candidates incumbent

    company, which can represent a comfort zone. And , good

    companies are doubling down on their best talent, which

    makes them even harder to lure away. In these cases,

    knowing your companys value proposition and being able

    to convey it compellingly is the key to success in getting

    top talent to make a move.

    A company that is aiming high must position the role as

    exciting and the company as superior to other companies,

    with far more upside potential. Organizations often needto adjust their recruiting strategy to the needs of the

    individual being recruited, considering such factors as

    money, security, and career potential.

    Retention as recruitingPersuading a desirable candidate to say yes is just the

    beginning. Before the new executive begins work, a

    comprehensive onboarding process should be firmly in

    place. The onboarding process should set expectations

    with the new hire and current employees in order

    to smooth the path and address any of the cultural

    differences or anxieties that people may have about the

    new star on the horizon. Organizations cant afford to

    create the kind of disruption that might make the new

    hire less effective or lead other talented staff to consider

    other offers.

    Organizations also cannot afford to neglect retention of

    these A-players, especially as recovery approaches. These

    talented executives will have far more opportunities,

    both as a result of economic expansion generally and as

    companies that have been sitting things out or havent

    fully understood the recent talent market commit to

    making up lost ground.

    Talented staff must be carefully nurtured and managed,

    with ongoing development, training, and professional

    opportunities that keep them fully engaged and

    committed to the future and the success of the company.

    Think of it as a kind of ongoing recruiting that can pre-

    empt the need for at least some actual recruiting with

    its uncertainty and time lag when the recovery takes

    off. Companies that do not do a good job of retention are

    likely to find themselves with a talent gap at precisely the

    time of greatest opportunity.

    Kelly O Kay, Global Managing Partner of the Software

    Practice for Heidrick & Struggles, conducts searches on a

    worldwide basis for a wide range of technology companies.