cer sme gas market survey results 2016 - cru ireland€¦ · 2 background survey conducted during...

48
CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 Prepared for: Prepared by: May 2016 &

Upload: others

Post on 09-Jun-2020

2 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

CER SME Gas Market

Survey Results 2016

Prepared for:

Prepared by:

May 2016

&

Page 2: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

2

Background

● Survey conducted during April/May 2016

Total of 250 interviews completed

● Survey data collection methodology was Computer Assisted Telephone Interviewing (CATI)

Survey length of approximately 25 minutes

● Respondents were decision makers for gas supply related issues within the organisation

Included both private sector and public sector, government organisations and sole traders

● The final respondent set comprises a broadly representative of the SME sector for organisations who use natural gas in their premises with fewer than 250 employees in Ireland.

Page 3: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

3

What to look out for in this presentation

● Low engagement with product.

● Strong perception of service

● Evidence of migration to electronic channels for bill receipt

● Significant improvement on price sentiment

● Decline in awareness of competitor and satisfaction with competition

● Contact activity by suppliers for new customer is high as is awareness of market offers

● Reported increase in non-switching, marginal increase in switching but definite increase in changing package from existing supplier

● Ease of comparison of offers is very low

● Switching process is not a barrier

● Relative limited level of bill understanding reported

● Evidence of openness to information sharing through smart meters

● Low arrears reported

Page 4: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

4

Respondent profile(Base: All Gas SMEs - 250)

● Various business sizes exist within the SME gas market.

● Gas has seen an increase in representation from the accommodation and food service activities compared with 2015.

Number of employees

0-5 6-50 51-99 100-250

9%

66%

12% 13%

26%

55%

8% 9%

21%

58%

12%

9%

21%

58%

12%

9%

2013

2014

2015

2016

2014 2015 2016

Dublin 53% 51% 53%

Other major city 15% 17% 15%

Other city 3% 4% 3%

Major town/town 23% 22% 23%

Village 2% 4% 2%

Rural (outside village) 4% 1% 4%

Business location

NACE 2013 2014 2015 2016

Agriculture, forestry and fishing 2% - - 5%

Industry Mining and quarrying Manufacturing

5% 6% - -

Construction 6% 3% 4% 4%

Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles

14% 11% 16% 12%

Business and Professional Services

14% 25% 19% 15%

Public administration and defence; social security, Education Human health and social work activities

16% 20% 18% 15%

Other Transportation and storage 2% 2% 2% 2%

Accommodation and food service activities Leisure hotels Arts, entertainment and recreation

13% 19% 13% 18%

Other service activities 24% 6% 19% 21%

Activities of extraterritorial organisations and bodies

5% - 1% -

Charity - 8% 8% 7%

Page 5: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

5

Respondent profile(Base: All Gas SMEs - 250)

● Respondents sought for survey were those responsible for gas supply related issues – responsibility is dispersed across many different roles within SME organisations

As in 2015 highest role proportion in this wave is the Managing Director/Owner.

17% 17%

8%

4%

13%15%

10%

16%

11%

18%

11%9%

18%

10%

12%

10%

16%

11% 12%

4%

25%

9%

12%

17%

6%

16%

9%8%

22%

8%

10%

20%

Accounta

nt

Fin

ancia

l m

anager/

directo

r

Opera

tions m

anager

Main

tenance m

anager

Managin

g

directo

r/dir

ecto

r/ow

ner

Offic

e M

anager

Adm

inis

trato

r

Oth

er

2013 2014 2015 2016

Role of Respondent

RespondentOther/ shared Nobody

2016 2015 2014 2016 2015 2014 2016 2015 2014

Paying the bill 67% 72% 78% 34% 31% 23% - - -

Monitoring the level of usage

85% 84% 86% 14% 13% 8% 6% 7% 7%

Reducing the size of the bill

87% 91% 88% 13% 10% 12% 4% 3% 3%

Deciding on the tariff that suits your organisation

82% 86% 80% 21% 19% 20% 3% 2% 5%

Making changes to your account

89% 89% 86% 15% 18% 17% 1% 0% 2%

Billing details, payment methods etc

77% 81% 78% 26% 22% 24% 0% 2% 1%

Deciding on which energy supplier will be used

88% 87% 86% 23% 22% 22% 0% 2% 1%

Page 6: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

6

Expenditure on gas(Base: All Gas SMEs - 250)

Annual expenditure on gas (€)

● Average expenditure on gas as a percentage of non-wage costs was 5.6% (2015: 5.9% & 6.3% in 2014)

50% of respondents provided an answer to this question reflecting a combination of sensitivity and knowledge

● Average annual expenditure was €31,408 (2015: €47,877 & 2014: €49,956)

82% of respondents provided an answer to this question

● Awareness of cost per unit and standing charges is low, with just 17% of SMEs attempting to answer the cost per unit (24% in 2015) question and 18% answering the cost of standing charge question (27% in 2015)

Expenditure on gas (% of non-wage costs)

1%-5% 6%-9% 10%-14% >14%

57%

18%

8%

16%

70%

7%

12%10%

71%

7%12% 10%

75%

4%

13%8%

2013

2014

2015

2016

<1,500 <2,500 <5,000 <10,000 10,000+

22%

8%

23%

14%

31%

17%

12%

19%21%

32%

15%

10%

23%

17%

36%

20%

8%

13%

20%

39%2013

2014

2015

2016

Excluding don’t knows Excluding don’t knows

Page 7: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

7

Energy management: Cost and Usage Reviews(Base: All Gas SMEs - 250)

● Businesses continue to mainly review both cost and usage annually.

● The incidence of SMEs who claim to never review their gas usage has declined -5% pts vs 2015 levels, while those who review usage on a monthly basis has increased by +7% pts.

Frequency of gas cost and usage reviews

Cost Usage

2013 2014 2015 2016 2013 2014 2015 2016

Annually 68% 57% 63% 63% 63% 37% 39% 40%

Every three months 10% 4% 6% 7% 10% 8% 8% 7%

Every two months 5% 8% 6% 3% 5% 7% 5% 6%

Monthly 6% 8% 5% 8% 6% 15% 11% 18%

Don't know 4% 1% 1% 2% 5% 3% 1% 2%

Never 8% 11% 5% 6% 10% 19% 18% 12%

Other (at irregular intervals)

10% 14% 11% 12% 18% 13%

Page 8: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

8

Market share: SME gas suppliers(Base: All Gas SMEs - 250)

● With regards to market share BGE claims an additional 4% of the market vs 2015 levels. Energia’s share has grown most significantly however, +13% pts vs 2015. Flogas & Airtricity has seen a decline in their share of the market.

● Satisfaction with service by Supplier has improved +12% pts, with 87% satisfied vs. 75% satisfied in 2015.

Market Share 2016 Satisfaction with service by Supplier

8

0% 3%

9%

43%

44%(41%)

(1%)

(22%)

(34%)

(1%)

7%

43%

5%

21%

30%

3%

(17%)

(39%)

(9%)

(25%)

(8%)(1%)

(2%)

( ) = 2015 data ( ) = 2015 data

Electric Ireland

BGE

SSE Airtricity

Flogas

Energia

Vayu

Very satisfied

Satisfied

Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied

Dissatisfied

Very dissatisfied

Page 9: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

9

Satisfaction with SME gas suppliers(Base: All Gas SMEs - 250)

● Satisfaction with suppliers has improved across the board, with Bord Gais and Electric Ireland customers registering most improvement.

Bord Gais SSE Airtricity FloGas Electric Ireland* Energia*

84%

100%

82% 80%75%

73%77%

94%

85%

69%

80%75%

76%

87%84%

89%86%

90%91%

2013 2014 2015 2016

Satisfaction with service by Supplier

9

* Small sample size

Base: (102) (17)* (38)* (21)* (47)*

Page 10: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

10

Bill Delivery and Frequency(Base: All Gas SMEs - 250)

● The majority of SMEs continue to receive their bill by post, however the incidence of bills being sent via online methods is increasing.

Little variation in frequency of bill delivery this wave.

Bord Gais SSE

Airtricity

FloGas Electric

Ireland*

Energia*

84%

43%

85%

58% 58%

20%

44%

10%

31%38%

4%

13%7% 15%

19%

Post Email Website

Bill delivery channel

2013 2014 2015 2016

85% 82% 85%

74%

12%19% 18%

25%

3%6% 7% 9%

Post Email Website

Bill delivery channel – by Supplier

Bill Frequency 2013 2014 2015 2016

Monthly 69% 47% 54% 57%

Two Monthly 28% 50% 41% 39%

Quarterly 3% 1% 3% 3%

Other 0% 3% 2% 1%

Page 11: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

11

Awareness of when current gas supply contract expires(Base: All SMEs – 250)

54%

46%

Do you know the month & year when yourorganisation’s current contract with your

supplier is up?

Yes No

● Half of SMEs do not know the month and year when their current gas contract is due to expire.

● Amongst those who are aware of when their current electricity contract will expire, Energia, Flogas & Electric Ireland customers show the highest awareness.

* Caution: Small base

No

Yes

Energia SSE

Airtricity

Bord Gais

Energy

Electric

Ireland

Flogas

70%

50%

39%

67% 68%

% Yes x Supplier

Question added 2016

Page 12: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

12

Bord Gais Airtricity* FloGas Electric

Ireland*

Energia*

5% 6% 6% 4%

17%

48%

29%37%

46%

49%

36%

53% 43% 31%

32%

11% 12% 14%19%

2%

Don’t know Same Decreased Increased

Perceptions of price change over time(Base: All Gas SMEs - 250)

● There has been a noticeable decline in the level of SMEs reporting an increase in the price charged by their supplier in the past 12 months, with costs appearing to have stabilised.

● Electric Ireland customers are more likely to report an increase in gas prices.

2014 2015 2016

12% 14%8%

30%

39%44%

10%

25%38%

48%

23%10%

Don’t know Same Decreased Increased

Has the price charged by your supplier changed in the last year? 2016

Page 13: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

13

Agree with statement

2013 2014 2015 2016

The cost of gas is a significant business challenge for my business

57% 50% 46% 46%

The cost of gas puts my business at a competitive disadvantage to businesses based in other EU countries.

33% 21% 28% 26%

Impact of gas cost on business and competition(Base: All Gas SMEs - 250)

● Despite 2 in 5 SMEs claiming that the price of gas has declined, those claiming that the cost of gas is a significant business challenge has remained level with 2015 findings. About one quarter feel that gas prices are a disadvantage on EU competitive activity.

Page 14: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

14

Payment Record and Arrears(Base: All Gas SMEs - 250)

Stated bill payment record by SupplierStated bill payment record

● Almost all SMEs (95%) claim to pay on time and in full, similar to 2015 levels.

● This continued high rate may reflect a ‘broad’ interpretation of what constitutes arrears and perhaps some reluctance to disclose such sensitive information

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

98% 99% 94% 97% 95%

2% 1%3% 2%

4%0% 0%2% 0% 1%

Currently in arrears

Sometimes in arrears, but not currently

Paid on time/in full

BordGais

SSE Airtricity*

FloGas Electric Ireland*

Energia*

Paid on time and in full

97% 94% 93% 90% 94%

Sometimes in arrears, but not currently

2% - 7% - 6%

Currently in arrears

1% 6% - - -

Refused - - - 10% -

Page 15: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

15

Disconnection(Base: All Gas SMEs - 250)

● The level of disconnection (apart from maintenance and power outages) remains low at 2% (0% in 2015).

2%

98%

Business disconnected in the last year?

Yes No

(100%)

(0%)

( ) = 2015 data

Page 16: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

16

Awareness of competitors

● Unprompted awareness reflects top of mind presence in the consumer mind.

● Bord Gais continues to receive highest unprompted awareness at 85%.

● Awareness of SSE Airtricity has continued to fall, as has awareness of Electric Ireland.

● Awareness of Flogas, Energia and Vayu remains on par with 2015 levels.

16

Unprompted awareness of Natural Gas Suppliers

85%

54%

39%

34% 35%

5%

87%

48%

37%

46% 45%

6%

85%

47%40%

49%47%

4%

85%

38% 37%

49%41%

7%

Bord Gais SSE Airtricity Flogas Energia Electric Ireland Vayu

2013

2014

2015

2016

(Base: All Gas SMEs - 250)

Page 17: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

17

Awareness of supplier vs Gas Networks Ireland responsibility(Base: All Gas SMEs - 250)

Who has responsibility?

Supplier GNI Other Don’t Know

Maintenance of the network 7% 88% 1% 4%

Repairing gas leaks 4% 91% 2% 3%

Billing and payment 84% 15% 0% 1%

Reading the meter 59% 33% 4% 3%

Transmission and distribution of gas 16% 79% 1% 4%

Seeking approval of prices from the regulator

60% 28% 2% 10%

Seeking approval of terms and conditions from the regulator

61% 26% 2% 11%

● In general, there is good clarity of the relative responsibilities of GNI compared with that of Suppliers

Page 18: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

18

Satisfaction with aspects of competition(Base: All Gas SMEs - 250)

● SME’s report higher satisfaction levels with their own supplier vs competitors across all aspects of competition.

● Satisfaction has declined with the number and clarity of options.

The number of offers/discounts available

The clarity of offers/Discounts available

The value for money of offers/discounts

Satisfied Dissatisfied

25%

14%

27%

17%

30%

16%

30%

31%

46%

48%

31%

38%

Own supplier

Other supplier

Own supplier

Other supplier

Own supplier

Other supplier

Page 19: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

19

Awareness of gas offers (Base: All Gas SMEs - 250)

90%

81%

47%

44%

36%

28%

23%

ANY AWARE

Offers where the unit price of

gas is fixed for a certain time,

usually 12 or 24 months

Offers based on a certain %

reduction on the unit rate of gas

Offers based on receiving

Cashback or credit to your

account after you change…

Offers based on a % reduction

on your entire bill

Offers based on your

membership of the suppliers

rewards or loyalty scheme

Offers based on a % reduction

on the standing charge

● 9 in 10 SME gas customers are aware of at least one gas offer type which is currently on the market.

Larger (51+ employees) companies report the highest level of awareness at 92% while companies with 0-5 employees report the lowest level of awareness at 86%.

No comparable data

% aware x business size 0-5 6-50 51+

ANY AWARE 86 90 92

Offers where the unit price of gas is fixed for a certain time, usually 12 or 24 months

79 80 88

Offers based on a certain % reduction on the unit rate of gas

48 46 48

Offers based on receiving Cashback or credit to your account after you change supplier

55 43 37

Offers based on a % reduction on your entire bill

36 33 46

Offers based on your membership of the suppliers rewards or loyalty scheme

32 27 25

Offers based on a % reduction on the standing charge

27 20 26

Page 20: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

20

20

Incidence of SMEs approached by suppliers with

tailored offers

26%

74%

Yes, approached by supplier

No, not approached by supplier

Specifically tailored offered(Base: All Gas SME – 250)

● One quarter of gas SMEs have been approached by competitors offering tailored offers.

● The most common type of tailored offer is lower unit rate.

Type of tailored offer from suppliers

(Base: All approached by a competitor 67)

21

14

12

11

8

4

4

4

2

15

29

Lower unit rate

Bundle/multiple product offers

Lower rate than competitors/current bill

Set rate/fixed prices for the year

Reduced charges/percentage discount (general)

Low rates at night time

Reduced tariffs

Prices based on consumption

Better terms for initial/start up period

Other

Can't remember

%

(72%)

(28%)

( ) = 2015 data

Page 21: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

21

Awareness that prices are not regulated(Base: All Gas SMEs - 250)

● Market knowledge appears to be gradually improving, with 2 in 5 SMEs now aware that prices are no longer regulated.

Electric Ireland customers reported the lowest level of awareness.

Aware of non regulation of price

2013 2014 2015 2016

Aware 36% 24% 34% 39%

Somewhat Aware

6% 15% 14% 10%

Not Aware 58% 61% 52% 52%Bord Gais SSE

Airtricity

FloGas Electric

Ireland

Energia

37%44%

36%

19%

44%

10%

20%

10%

4%

10%

53%

36%

54%

76%

46%

Aware Somewhat Aware Not Aware

Aware of non regulation of price, by Supplier

Q: Are you aware gas prices charged by suppliers are not regulated which means that suppliers can set their prices at whatever level they choose?

Page 22: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

22

Contact by Suppliers(Base: All Gas SMEs - 250)

● Competitor activity appears to be increasing as half of SMEs now recall some form of contact from competitors with a view to switching.

● Phone and mail contact have increased on 2015 levels, while business visiting remains steady.

SSE Airtricity continues to appear to be the most proactive, albeit BGE has registered the greatest increase.

Contact Channel

2013 2014 2015 2016

Phone28% 26% 26% 33%

Mail 6% 9% 8% 14%

Business visit 11% 23% 27% 26%

2013 2014 2015 2016

Bord Gais 29% 27% 34% 53%

SSE Airtricity 61% 50% 65% 57%

Flogas 42% 50% 58% 49%

Energia 30% 61% 55% 44%

Electric Ireland

34% 50% 52%

Contact by Supplier

(41%)

2013 2014 2015 2016

65%59%

52% 49%

35%41%

48% 51%

No Yes

Contact by other supplier with a view to switching in the past 12 months

Page 23: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

23

Awareness and understanding of offers available(Base: All Gas SMEs - 250)

● The proportion of respondents indicating that they are not aware of different offers available has declined on 2015 levels as respondent awareness of offers now spans from small understanding to mostly/fully understanding.

Energia customers claim to have the most understanding of offers.

Level of understanding of offers

2013 2014 2015 2016

Not aware of the offers available

20% 37% 46% 22%

No/Small Understanding 25% 13% 11% 17%

Some understanding 18% 16% 17% 27%

Mostly/Fully understand 37% 34% 26% 33%

Understanding of offers by supplier

Q: Thinking about the different offers available from gas suppliers, please rate your understanding of the offers available.?

Bord Gais

SSE

Airtricity FloGas

Electric

Ireland Energia

19%31% 31%

20% 20%

19%

42%

18%

14%5%

23%

13%

27%

23% 37%

38%

15%26%

43% 36%

Not aware No/small understanding

Some understanding Mostly/full understanding

Page 24: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

24

24

Ease of comparison of other offers

13%

16%

17%

14%

10%

31%

Ease of comparing offers available(Base: All Gas SMEs - 250)

● Similarly to 2015 one third of SMEs claim not to have compared offers confirming the low level of market understanding.

● The ease of comparing offers has remained unchanged since 2014.

Ease of comparison of other offers

(12%)

(11%)

(15%)

(15%)

(9%)

(38%)

( ) = 2015 figures

30%

24% 24% 24%

2013 2014 2015 2016

Ease of comparing offers x business size

0-5 14%

6-50 28%

51+ 22%Very difficult

Difficult

Neither easy nor difficult

Easy

Very easy

Not compared offers

Page 25: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

25

25

Gas Switching experience – level of switching(Base: All Gas SMEs - 250)

● The incidence of ever switching gas suppliers has returned to 2015 levels, while the reported rate of switching within the past 12 months is broadly similar to 2015 levels. (2013: 16%, 2014: 23%, 2015: 23%).

● Bord Gais Energy SME respondents continue to be the least likely to have ever switched supplier, although the level of non-switching has declined from 71% in 2014 to 56% in 2016.

● Among all who had switched in the past 12 months, 41% switched back to a previous supplier (16% of all who ever switched).

2013 2014 2015 2016

16%

23% 23% 26%

2013 2014 2015 2016

15%27% 29% 33%

16%

19% 19% 15%23%

18%24% 18%

46%36%

28% 34%

More than twice Twice Once Never

Have you switched gas suppliers in the last 12 months?How many times have you ever switched gas suppliers?

Page 26: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

28

Gas - Switching Package/option with existing supplier

● Among all non switchers, 67% reported changing package with their current supplier.

● The majority of non-switchers remained on their original package, with the main reason being that they were satisfied with their current service/package.

33%67%

For Non switchers - Changed the package with existing supplier – e.g. for a better discount

(Base: Did not switch last 12 months – 186)

Yes

No( ) = 2015 figures

(17%)

(83%)

Why didn’t switch - 129

33

15

12

10

7

7

4

6

3

Satisfied with current service/package

Haven't been approached/offered

anything

Time consuming/too much hassle

Didn't know I could change

Little benefit to changing/not worth it

Contracted into current package

Current costs reasonable

Not my/our decision

Didn't want to use direct debit

%

Page 27: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

29

Gas – Switching consideration(Base: All never/not switched gas in last 12 months - 186)

Switching consideration: Suppliers considered:

Considered switching to: (All considered switching – 62)

Electric Ireland 38%

Bord Gais Energy 40%

SSE Airtricity 42%

Flogas 29%

Energia 51%

Vayu 6%

GazProm 5%

Considered switching Contacted alternative supplier

16%

35%38%

47%

41%46%

33%37%

2013

2014

2015

2016

● Among non switchers, there has been a decline in the incidence of switching consideration and also contacting competitors for providers.

● Energia achieved the highest level of consideration.

Page 28: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

30

Reaction once your contract ends

Reaction when your contract ends (Base: All SMEs 250)

52

14

12

12

4

3

3

Look around to see if there are better offers available from

other suppliers

Look at any options/offers my supplier sends and select thebest for me

Automatically continue on with the supplier irrespective of

what tariff is applied

Contact the supplier to renew/negotiate the tariff/package

you are on

Automatically continue on with the supplier knowing the

default tariff that is charged

Look at any options/offers my supplier sends but just go

with the default tariff that is charged

Switch supplier

%

Q6400 Which of the following best describes how you react once your contract ends with your electricity supplier?

Number of employees

0-5 6-49 50+

53 114 83

% % %

40 56 52

11 14 20

25 8 11

6 14 10

11 4 0

4 3 1

3 2 7

● Half of SMEs claim to look around to see if there are better offers available when their contract ends. While 1 in 7 automatically continue on with the supplier irrespective of tariff and even if they know the tariff.

● Some variation noted across business size as smaller companies are more likely to automatically continue on with their supplier, while larger companies will consider their options.

Page 29: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

31

Gas – Reasons for switching, amongst switchersBase: All switched to new supplier in past 12 months (not switch back) - 39

● Among SMEs using natural gas the main reason for switching their gas supplier was to achieve a reduction in their gas bill.

Top 5 reasons

Important

Not Important

2013 2014 2015 2016 2013 2014 2015 2016

To achieve a reduction in the total cost of gas

68% 92% 100% 87% 12% 4% 0% 4%

The previous supplier had recently announced a price rise

40% 51% 55% 54% 44% 35% 40% 25%

My business’ bill increased in size because my previous supplier had increased prices

36% 50% 53% 54% 48% 37% 36% 31%

To avail of a combined offer for electricity and natural gas

24% 38 41% 53% 48% 49% 38% 33%

The new supplier offered a more flexible tariff structure

40% 36% 42% 44% 40% 37% 39% 39%

Page 30: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

32

Gas – Reasons for switching, amongst switchersBase: All switched supplier in past 12 months (not switch back) - 39

● Customer service is low on the list of reasons for changing gas supplier, albeit the levels have increased.

Other reasons

ImportantNot Important

2013 2014 2015 2016 2013 2014 2015 2016

The new supplier offered greater assistance on energy reduction initiatives

37% 37% 27% 30% 48% 46% 48% 47%

My business was not satisfied with the service provided by our former supplier

24% 27% 14% 27% 52% 65% 62% 56%

I was unhappy with the service I have received from my former supplier

24% 20% 9% 26% 48% 69% 63% 59%

To get more information on electricity usage

16% 15% 18% 20% 56% 59% 59% 48%

I preferred the online billing option from my new supplier

28% 14% 17% 15% 48% 69% 65% 56%

I expected the customer service from the new supplier would be better

20% 34% 21% 14% 52% 51% 49% 49%

Page 31: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

33

Gas – Reasons for switching back to old supplier, amongst switchersBase: All switched back to previous supplier - 25

Top 6 reasons: ImportantNot

Important

To achieve a reduction in the total cost of gas 89% 3%

The business expected to get more savings by returning to my original supplier

74% 8%

The new supplier had recently announced a price rise 51% 31%

To avail of a combined offer for electricity and natural gas 50% 38%

My original supplier contacted me with a better offer if I would switch back

43% 49%

My bill increased in size because the business’ new supplier had increased prices

41% 28%

● Top 6 reasons for returning to the original supplier mainly relate to price considerations

Page 32: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

35

Understanding of Discount agreement(Base: All switched last 12 months – 64)

Price Guarantee Period

2013 2014 2015 2016

10% 7% 6%8%

0% 0% 0%0%

0%6%

2%

0%0%0%

0%0%

58%

68% 81%

66%

8%

6%

7%

11%3%

2%

0%

2%21%

11%4%

12%

No guarantee 3 months

6 months 9 months

1 year 2 years

< 2 years Don’t know

Q: Are How long does the discount offered when you switched last for?

NO restrictions on future switching?

Period of restriction

2013 2014 2015 2016

6 months 8% 3% 2% 3%

1 year 75% 88% 87% 77%

2+ years 8% 7% 8% 18%

Don’t know 8% 2% 3% 2%

2013 2014 2015 2016

30%

37%33%

23%

Page 33: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

36

Incidence of non-switchers being offered or considering competitor offers/discounts(Base: Non switchers: 186)

● 2 in 5 non switchers were offered or considered competitor offers (up from 1 in 3 in 2015).

● There has been an increase in price guarantee lasting for 12 months vs 2015 levels.

38%

62%

Incidence of non-switchers being offered or considering competitor

discounts/offers

Yes

No

Period price guarantees were offered for:(Base: All who were offered/considered competitor offer – 69)

2015 2016

No guarantee 6% 4%

3 months 3% 3%

6 months 13% 9%

1 year 53% 63%

2 years 13% 8%

Don’t know/can’t remember 12% 13%

Question added 2015

(30%)

(70%)

Page 34: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

37

Gas – Non Switchers – reasons for not switchingBase: All non switchers - 186

● Satisfaction with current supplier continues to be the main reason for not switching. Disbelief in competitor offers also continues to be high on the reasons for staying with original supplier.

Top 7 reasonsImportant

Not Important

2016 2015 2014 2013 2016

We are satisfied with the service that we receive from our current supplier

67% 53% 58% 56% 11%

We do not believe that the level of discount is sufficient to justify switching

40% 39% 46% 34% 32%

Other priorities have meant that this has not been considered 38% 38% 41% 45% 40%

We do not believe that the prices will stay as low as the alternative suppliers claim

34% 39% 38% 36% 36%

We do not believe that the prices will be as low as the alternative suppliers claim

33% 33% 34% 34% 42%

We are concerned about whether the alternative supplier will provide a reliable supply of gas

30% 22% 25% 33% 54%

We are concerned about whether the alternative supplier will be as responsive if there is a leak

26% 25% 25% 26% 59%

Page 35: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

39

Gas – Non Switchers – reasons for not switching(Base: All who have not switched within past 12 months – 186)

Non-Switchers

67%

40%

38%

34%

33%

30%

26%

25%

24%

18%

18%

17%

16%

16%

10%

8%

8%

7%

7%

3%

We are satisfied with the service that we receive from our current supplier

We do not believe that the level of discount is sufficient to justify switching

Other priorities have meant that this has not been considered

We do not believe that the prices will be as low as the alternative suppliers claim

We do not believe that the prices will stay as low as the alternative suppliers claim

We are concerned about whether the alternative supplier will provide a reliable supply of gas

We are concerned about whether the alternative supplier will be as responsive if there is a gasleak

We are concerned that the alternative suppliers may not stay in the gas market for long

We are not able to switch because of the contract with our current supplier

The offers from the other suppliers are too complex

We would be charged a penalty and the saving to be made with a new supplier would not coverthis penalty.

The terms and conditions of the offers were not clear

The prices of the offers are not clear

The terms of the available contracts were too long

Other bills are a priority

We would have had to pay a large deposit

I did not know I could switch

We do not believe that we able to switch because of arrears on the business account

We do not want a new supplier to ask about our current supplier if there were arrears on thebusiness account

It is not possible for my business to switch due to outstanding arrears on our business’ gas account

All who never switched &

never considered switching

(n-66)

All who never

switched but considered switching

(n-18)

Switched over 1 year

ago(n-102)

70 51 68

39 49 40

37 45 37

40 31 31

38 24 31

37 34 25

34 31 20

36 33 17

25 21 24

17 26 18

21 9 17

11 42 18

13 33 16

13 24 16

11 6 11

7 - 11

9 7 9

12 - 5

9 - 7

5 - 2

Page 36: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

40

Rating the overall experience of switching

Experience of switching processBase: All switched last 12 months - 64

• The overall rating of the ease of switching has recovered following a dip in 2015.

Just 2 people reported a difficulty with the switching process.

• Of those who switched, no respondents indicated that they were required to pay a deposit

0% 1% 4% 15% 80%

2014: 95%

Rating the overall experience of switching by Supplier40

Very

DifficultVery

Easy

Bord Gais* SSE

Airtricity*

Flogas* Electric

Ireland*

Energia*

0% 0% 0% 0% 0%0%13%

0% 0% 0%0%

0%

0% 0%7%9%

0%

0%0%

5%

33%26%

0%0%

25%

58% 61%

100% 100%

63%

Don’t know Very difficult Difficult Neither Easy Very easy

6% 3% 4% 18% 68%

2015: 86%

2% 2% 4% 20% 72%

2016: 92%

Page 37: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

41

41

Rating the overall experience of switching

Impact of switching processBase: All switched and received a bill - 59

• The impact of the switching process is generally as expected for the SMEs who switched.

2013 2014 2015 2016

Agree Disagree Agree Disagree Agree Disagree Agree Disagree

My business’ bill was reduced by the amount I expected

71% 9% 62% 5% 73% 8% 77% 7%

The service from my new supplier was satisfactory

80% 3% 85% 2% 87% 2% 85% 4%

We understood the terms and conditions of the offer the business had signed up for

89% 5% 85% 2% 86% 5% 86% 3%

Page 38: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

43

Dual Fuel

• Saving and convenience considerations continue to be the most frequently cited benefits for switching to a single supplier for gas and electricity

Factor in the decision to change to a single supplier for dual fuel

(Base: All dual fuel – 98)

BenefitNot at all a benefit

The greater saving overall 78% 10%

The convenience of having a single supplier for both

74% 16%

The greater reduction in electricity prices offered when your business also used the same supplier for gas

73% 13%

The greater reduction in gas prices offered when you also used the same supplier for electricity

70% 11%

Aspects of the service provided by your supplier -for both electricity and gas

50% 24%

Factor in the decision not to have a single supplier for dual fuel

(Base: All non-dual fuel – 152)

BenefitNot at all a

benefit

Satisfied with the service provided by our current supplier for each and see no reason to switch

66% 11%

The savings are greater if your business uses two different suppliers

44% 36%

Have not got around to switching to a single supplier

25% 52%

Do not want to receive a single bill for both gas and electricity

25% 60%

You do not trust a single supplier to provide both electricity and gas

19% 66%

You are concerned about what would happen if your business fell behind on payments for either

14% 73%

Page 39: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

44

Bill Understanding and impact(Base: All gas SMEs 250)

● Energia customers appear to have the most easy to understand bill, while Electric Ireland’s bill appears to be the most difficult for customers to understand across the measures.

● Only half of SMEs feel the bill makes it easy for them to understand the tariff they are on.

73

73

72

70

54

64

70

65

66

Bill makes it easy to understand the gasused

Makes it easy to understand the gas chargedfor

Understand the calculation of the bill

Bill is easy to understand

Bill makes it easy to understand the tariff Iam on and to identify all of its components

2016 2015 %

Q.11115 Are any of the following elements of the bill unclear to you? SHOW SCREEN

2016 Current Supplier

Bord Gais/

Energy

SSE Airtricity

FlogasElectric Ireland

Energia

% % % % %

73 69 66 55 84

75 70 63 50 85

78 51 63 40 84

72 63 54 49 90

53 39 44 46 70

Overall

n/a

*Question added 2016

Received Bills

By post Online

% %

71 79

73 76

74 69

69 79

54 55

Page 40: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

45

Element that is unclear

Elements of the bill which are unclear(Base: All SMEs 250)

● Understanding of particular bill elements do not appear to be causing a significant issue. Unit price per kwh is the most unclear element of the bill (albeit marginally) - higher among Bord Gais Energy Customers.

● SSE Airtricity customers reported that MPRN number and standing charges were the most unclear elements on their bill.

17

16

14

9

Unit price per kilowatt hours (kWh)

Standing charges

Meter reading (KWh used)

MPRN Number

%

Q.11115 Are any of the following elements of the bill unclear to you? SHOW SCREEN

Current Supplier

Bord Gais/

Energy

SSE Airtricity

FlogasElectric Ireland

Energia

102 17 38 21 47

% % % % %

17 19 23 21 11

19 24 21 10 9

19 7 11 30 8

12 12 10 11 5

Received Bills

By post Online

173 92

% %

17 15

17 17

16 12

12 7

Page 41: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

46

Smart Metering (Base: All SMEs 250)

Smart Meters are the next generation of energy meter. They will replace the traditional electricity and gas meters removing the need for an office visit to read the meter. This will eliminate the need to use estimates whenever a meter cannot be read.

Smart meters work by communicating with you and your energy provider giving a detailed view of actual energy usage throughout the day and night. This provision of actual consumption information delivers benefits such as;

Providing businesses with a mechanism to reduce their electricity bill by enabling the business to shift some of their electricity usage away from (more expensive) peak consumption times;

Informing businesses of their actual usage in electricity and gas therefore allowing them to avoid unnecessary consumption and cost; and

Helping the environment through reducing overall energy production.

90%84%

100%93% 95% 95%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Overall Bord Gais

Energy

SSE

Airtricity

FloGas Electric

Ireland/ESB

Energia

Q. Would you be willing to share the information collected on the smart meter with your supplier to avail of new tariffs & services?

● SMEs were asked their opinion on smart metering. The following information was read out to respondents before being asked a series of questions:

Openness to share information with suppliers to avail of new tariffs and services

Page 42: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

*Caution small base

Smart Metering (Base: All SMEs 250)

Q. Would you continue to use an in-office device to assist in managing your costs?

Q. Would you find this type of information helpful in managing your organisations energy consumption?Base: All who would continue to use in-office device

97% 97% 100% 97% 95% 100%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Overall Bord Gais

Energy

SSE

Airtricity*

FloGas* Electric

Ireland*

Energia*

88% 84%95% 93% 90%

84%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Overall Bord Gais

Energy

SSE

Airtricity

FloGas Electric

Ireland/ESB

Energia

88%

12%

YesNo

Overall

High agreement

Page 43: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

48

Bill Frequency(Base: All gas SME – 250)

My business would prefer to receive bills more frequently

57%

13%

15%

5%

9%

Strongly disagree Disagree Neutral

Agree Strongly agree

Business would prefer to receive bills more frequently– by Supplier

Bord Gais SSE

Airtricity*

FloGas Electric

Ireland*

Energia*

17%7%

12% 10%15%

13%

11%

20% 24% 10%

70%

82%

68% 67%75%

Agree Neutral Disagree

( ) = 2015 figures

(15%)

(55%)

(15%)

(6%)

(9%)

Page 44: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

Summary & Key Points

Page 45: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

51

Summary and Key points (1)

● Knowledge of and sensitivity to gas consumption and cost and t’s &c’s by SME’s remains low

Continued decline in awareness of cost of gas – 17% could hazard a guess on unit cost and 18% on standing charge.

Frequency of review of usage and cost has decreased marginally with greater emphasis on the cost as opposed to usage metrics.

About half of SMEs do not know the month and year when their current gas contract is due to expire.

Nevertheless of those who are aware, 52% claim to look around to see if there are better offers available when their contract ends.

● Perception of service has improved to 87% (+6% higher than electricity) with respondents reporting improved experience across all suppliers.

Range of satisfaction is from 84% to 91%.

Energia is highest at 91% and Bord Gais lowest at 84%.

● There is evidence of migration to electronic channels for bill receipt, with non-post channels increasing for the fourth consecutive year (to 34%). This is being led by SSE Airtricity and Energia.

Page 46: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

52

Summary and Key points (2)

● Improved sentiment on price

The increase in satisfaction is almost driven by improved perception of price.

The proportion of respondents who believe the price has increased the past 12 months has gone from 48% to 10% since 2014, and the proportion who believe it has decreased has almost had a four-fold increase.

Nevertheless, the perception that cost of gas is a significant business challenge for businesses remains unchanged, at 46%.

● Apart from Bord Gais, awareness of competitors has declined across all suppliers.

Bord Gais reports highest awareness at 85%, with VAYU at 7%.

Other suppliers awareness range between 37% and 49%.

● Notwithstanding the improved sentiment on price, there are increasing levels of dissatisfaction with aspects of the market related to competition.

46% are dissatisfied clarity of pricing and discounts, with 30% and 31% respectively dissatisfied with number and value for money of the discounts available.

SME’s perceive their current supplier as offering more satisfaction in these areas (25%-30% satisfaction).

39% of SME’s aware that prices are no longer regulated.

Page 47: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

53

Summary and Key points (3)

● Market awareness in terms of offers available, and contact activity is high

90% of SME’s claim to be aware of offers available.

At 81%, offer awareness continues to revolve around those with a fixed unit price for 12 or 24 months, followed by a percentage reduction on the gas unit rate (47%).

26% of gas SMEs have been approached by competitors with tailored offers and 51% have been contacted with a view to switching in the past 12 months.

38% of non switchers were offered or considered competitor offers (30% in 2015).

Consistent with competitor activity, a declining number (31%) of respondents claim that they have not compared the different offers.

Although improving, satisfaction with ease of comparison of offers is modest at 24%.

● Competitive market activity has remained steady

With 51% contacted by competitors to encourage switching, the response showed 26% switched in the last 12 months, but 34% report never having switched.

Decrease of 8% pts among those who considered switching to 33% - comparable to the electricity market.

Nevertheless 36% changed package with existing supplier, almost double 2015.

● The switching process enables switching amongst those who engage

Ease of switching process is at 92%.

Expected outcomes in terms of bill reduction, improved service and understanding of t’s & c’s have remained broadly stable at 77%, 85% and 86% respectively.

Page 48: CER SME Gas Market Survey Results 2016 - CRU Ireland€¦ · 2 Background Survey conducted during April/May 2016 Total of 250 interviews completed Survey data collection methodology

54

Summary and Key points (4)

● While marginally improved from 2015, aspects of bill understanding are somewhatlow

Bill understanding is at 70%, while understanding of calculation is at 72% while ‘bill makes it easy to understand the tariff and to identify all of its components’ is rather low at 54% .

Specific components of the bill such as Unit price per kWh, standing charges and meter readings are equally identified as the most unclear elements of the bill at 14% to 17%.

Current level of bill frequency is acceptable to the customer base.

● Considerable openness to information sharing through smart meters.

95% (89% for electricity) would be willing to share information collected on the smart meter with supplier.

97% (80% for electricity) would find IHD consumption type information helpful in managing the organisations energy consumption.

● Self reporting of arrears incidence is at 1%.