ch. 5 test review. populations key terms – populations – carrying capacity know the difference...
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Ch. 5 Test Review
Populations• Key Terms–Populations –Carrying capacity
Know the difference between the following: (p. 104-105)• Logistic Growth• Exponential Growth
Why is Human Pop. Growing so fast?
• Agricultural Technology• Medical advancements• Industrial Rev. (1700’s)
Which part showsbirth and death rates about equal?Where is growth 0?
Human Pop. (cont.)
•Better sanitation, hygiene and disease control have lowered the
DEATH RATE!!!
Which is a population? A- all the insects in Memphis, TN B- all the cats in LeMars, IA C- all the birds in Chicago,IL D- all the fish in Lake SuperiorIt must be an interbreeding group.
B
Milkweed plant & Monarch butterfly
• Make sure you know about the co-evolution relationship of these 2 organisms.• The poisonous plant helped the
caterpillar. How?
Factors that Affect Pop. size• Biotic- – LIVING– Ex. Prey
• Abiotic-– NONLIVING– Ex. Disease, weather
Predator/ Prey • Most animals are both predators and
prey.• Predators:–Hunt and kill their food
• Prey: –Are the food
Symbiosis• When 2 organisms live in close
association with each other.
• 3 Examples… Parasites Mutualism Commensalism
Herbivory p. 110 • Herbivores eat plants, but plant do try to
protect themselves sometimes.• Ex. Thorns, spines, bad tasting chemicals.• Monarch butterflies have evolved a way to
get around that problem.–Use the toxin in milkweeds in their own
defense.
Parasite/Host• Symbiotic
• Examples…–You come up with 3
Commensalism• Symbiotic• Examples…–You come up with 3
• Ex. Orchids use trees to get close to sunlight
Mutualism• Symbiotic• Examples…–You come up with 3
Niche• The ROLE an organism has in its
ecosystem.• Fundamental Niche-what is
could occupy• Realized Niche-what it really
does occupy