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Change management Or the art of evolving Week 1 Change Mgt, 2017, ED2, Prof. Dr. P. Zamaros

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Change management Or the art of evolving

Week 1

Change Mgt, 2017, ED2, Prof. Dr. P. Zamaros

This week:

Fundamental Qs Understanding change

Change and time Change and speed

Volitional & accidental change Change causality

Change and creativity Change and innovation

Change Mgt, 2017, ED2, Prof. Dr. P. Zamaros

Asking the question “what is change?”

… elicits ideas as to the “being” of change

Asking the question “what does change do”

… elicits ideas as to the “doing” of change, i.e. its consequences

Change Mgt, 2017, ED2, Prof. Dr. P. Zamaros

Fundamental Qs

Change is

the substitution of one single item by another Examples: • the use of digital technology instead of

analog • the use of cars rather than horses

the continuous set of alterations in the same thing

Examples: • transformation of raw materials to finished

products • the growth of a company such as Apple

Change Mgt, 2017, ED2, Prof. Dr. P. Zamaros

Understanding change

In both cases there are two moments in time that can be ordered in 3 ways considering Mc Taggart’s concepts of time

Change Mgt, 2017, ED2, Prof. Dr. P. Zamaros

Change and time

Exponential rate of transformation

Punctuated equilibrium model after Romanelli & Tushman

Change Mgt, 2017, ED2, Prof. Dr. P. Zamaros

Change and speed

Considering Mc Taggart’s series B: The path from then to now is • Accidental if non-volitional • Processual is volitional and controlled Following Aristotelis, for change to occur accidentally or processually there must be • Potency, i.e. the potential for change, and a • Cause, either internal/intrinsic or external/extrinsic Whether change is intentional or accidental is a matter of volition and circumstance

Moment 1 Moment 2

Then Now

Now After

Change Mgt, 2017, ED2, Prof. Dr. P. Zamaros

Volitional and accidental change

Change as intentional is based on concepts of free-will Change as accidental is premised on concepts of determinism

Change Mgt, 2017, ED2, Prof. Dr. P. Zamaros

Volitional and accidental change – cont.

Change as a cause brings about • New values • New ideas • New feelings • New ways of doing

It is thus

• either welcomed or • greeted with disdain

Change Mgt, 2017, ED2, Prof. Dr. P. Zamaros

Change causality

Change is synonymous with creativity – the generation of ideas towards solving problems

Change Mgt, 2017, ED2, Prof. Dr. P. Zamaros

Change and creativity

Psychometrics

Change Mgt, 2017, ED2, Prof. Dr. P. Zamaros

Change, creativity and innovation – cont.

Processes

Change Mgt, 2017, ED2, Prof. Dr. P. Zamaros

Change and creativity – cont.

Processes

Change Mgt, 2017, ED2, Prof. Dr. P. Zamaros

Change and creativity – cont.

Change is synonymous with innovation – the utilisation of ideas towards solving problems

Change Mgt, 2017, ED2, Prof. Dr. P. Zamaros

Change and innovation

Schumpeter

Change Mgt, 2017, ED2, Prof. Dr. P. Zamaros

Change and innovation – cont.

Drucker

Change Mgt, 2017, ED2, Prof. Dr. P. Zamaros

Change and innovation – cont.

Rogers

Change Mgt, 2017, ED2, Prof. Dr. P. Zamaros

Change and innovation – cont.

Readings

• http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/time/ • http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/change/ • http://www.neeley.tcu.edu/uploadedFiles/Academic_Departments/Ma

nagement/Breakdowns_in_Implementing_Models_of_Organization_Change.pdf

• http://www.change-management-coach.com/kurt_lewin.html • https://www.apubb.ro/wp-

content/uploads/2011/02/OD_Suport_de_curs_masterat.pdf

• Hayes: ch1, ch2 • Dawson & Andriopoulos: ch1, ch2, ch5

Change Mgt, 2017, ED2, Prof. Dr. P. Zamaros

CASE STUDIES As per the syllabus

Change Mgt, 2017, ED2, Prof. Dr. P. Zamaros