Chapter 1-10 Test Review

Shaffer History

Bound by legal agreement to work for another in return for instruction in a tradeAnswer: Apprentice

Person who measures

and maps land

Answer: Surveyor

Something that stands

for or suggestssomething else

Answer: symbol

Nobleman; hereditary

title granted by theEnglish king

Answer: baronet

Derogatory names given

to the Americans by the

BritishAnswer: Colonials

Publication ofstatements that

slanderor wrongfully

damageanother's reputationAnswer: Libel

Negative, hurtfulsymbols used to

describeor attack a particular

group of peopleAnswer: stereotype

Native Americanadministrative chief

Answer: Sachem

Young militia officersent to force the

Frenchto leave Fort Duquesne

Answer: George Washington

English general under

whom GeorgeWashington served

in theFrench and Indian

War

Answer: Edward Braddock

Printer tried for seditious

libel in 1735; his case

established precedent for

freedom of the press

Answer: John peter Zenger

Skilled Philadelphialawyer who defended

John Peter Zenger

Answer: Andrew Hamilton

One of the colonial wars

fought between France

and England for control

of North America

Answer: War of Jenkins’ Ear

Last in a series of colonial

wars to determine the

supremacy of France or

England in North America

Answer: French and Indian war

Great charter that English barons forced King John

to sign in 1215 that protected the rights and

property of English citizens

Answer: Magna Carta

Colonial conference held to solve the

problem of French and Indian power and

secure the Iroquois as allies of the EnglishAnswer: Albany

congress

English colonist greatlyrespected by the

NativeAmericans

Answer: William johnson-warraghiyagey

Answer: Degonwadonti – Molly Brant

Mohawk clan matroneducated in European

ways

Mohawk sachem whovisited England withother Indian leaders

Answer: Tiyanoga-Hendrick

Colonial leader at the Albany

Congress who proposed a plan to

unite the colonies in dealing with the French

and IndiansAnswer: Benjamin

Franklin

French-built fort nearpresent-day Pittsburgh

Answer: Fort Duquesne

Site of a French fort where

a small army of NativeAmericans and

colonistsdefeated the FrenchAnswer: Lake

George

Fort built by GeorgeWashington on low

ground

Answer: Fort Necessity

Site of deciding battle in

the French and IndianWar, won by the British

Answer: Quebec, Canada

Inciting rebellionagainst the state

Answer: Seditious

Power used withoutconsidering others

Answer: Arbitrary Power

Other name used for the

English

Answer: British

Six nations of theIroquois that united forprotection against their

enemies

Answer: Iroquois Confederacy

British foreign secretary who

provided the strategic plan and the soldiers,

materials, and financial resources to win the

French and Indian War in North America

Answer: William Pitt

British commander who brought about English victories at Louisbourg and Montreal and

top military commander in America after the French and

Indian War who was recalled to England due to his Indian

policiesAnswer: General Jeffrey Amhurst

British commander whowon the battle for

Quebec

Answer: General James Wolfe

French commander who

lost the battle forQuebec

Answer: Marquis de Montcalm