chapter 1 artificial intelligence overview instructor: haris shahzad artificial intelligence cs-402

19
Chapter 1 Artificial Intelligence Overview Instructor: Haris Shahzad Artificial Intelligen ce CS-402

Upload: abner-thomas-stone

Post on 08-Jan-2018

239 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

DESCRIPTION

What is Intelligence? Definition1: Ability of Problem Solving Definition2: The ability to think, plan and schedule Definition3: Ability to tackle ambiguous and fuzzy problems Definition4: Memory and correct and efficient memory and information manipulation Definition5: Ability to learn and recognize Definition6: Ability to understand and perceive

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Chapter 1 Artificial Intelligence Overview Instructor: Haris Shahzad Artificial Intelligence CS-402

Chapter 1Artificial

IntelligenceOverview

Instructor: Haris Shahzad

Artificial

Intelligence

CS-402

Page 2: Chapter 1 Artificial Intelligence Overview Instructor: Haris Shahzad Artificial Intelligence CS-402

Today Discussion: Intro to Artificial Intelligence Relations of Intelligence with

Artificial Intelligence Applications of Artificial

Intelligence

Artificial

Intelligence

CS-402

Page 3: Chapter 1 Artificial Intelligence Overview Instructor: Haris Shahzad Artificial Intelligence CS-402

What is Intelligence?Definition1: Ability of Problem Solving

Definition2: The ability to think, plan and schedule

Definition3: Ability to tackle ambiguous and fuzzy problemsDefinition4: Memory and correct and efficient memory and information manipulation

Definition5: Ability to learn and recognize

Definition6: Ability to understand and perceive

Page 4: Chapter 1 Artificial Intelligence Overview Instructor: Haris Shahzad Artificial Intelligence CS-402

Defination1 ExampleDefinition1: Ability of Problem Solving

Page 5: Chapter 1 Artificial Intelligence Overview Instructor: Haris Shahzad Artificial Intelligence CS-402

Defination2 ExampleDefinition2: The ability to think, plan and schedule

Page 6: Chapter 1 Artificial Intelligence Overview Instructor: Haris Shahzad Artificial Intelligence CS-402

Defination3 ExampleDefinition3: Ability to tackle ambiguous and fuzzy problems

Page 7: Chapter 1 Artificial Intelligence Overview Instructor: Haris Shahzad Artificial Intelligence CS-402

Defination4 ExampleDefinition4: Memory and correct and efficient memory and information manipulation

Page 8: Chapter 1 Artificial Intelligence Overview Instructor: Haris Shahzad Artificial Intelligence CS-402

Defination5 ExampleDefinition5: Ability to learn and recognize

Page 9: Chapter 1 Artificial Intelligence Overview Instructor: Haris Shahzad Artificial Intelligence CS-402

Defination6 ExampleDefinition6: Ability to understand and perceive

Page 10: Chapter 1 Artificial Intelligence Overview Instructor: Haris Shahzad Artificial Intelligence CS-402

Class Participation

Let us consider an problem. Consider the sequence of numbers below: 1, 3, 7, 13, 21, ___

What is the Next Number ???

Page 11: Chapter 1 Artificial Intelligence Overview Instructor: Haris Shahzad Artificial Intelligence CS-402

What is Artificial Intelligence?

Categorized under two themes:

Systems that think like humans

Systems that act like humans

Page 12: Chapter 1 Artificial Intelligence Overview Instructor: Haris Shahzad Artificial Intelligence CS-402

System that think like humansDefinition1: “The study of mental faculties through the use of computational models”

Definition2: The exciting new effort to make computers think … machines with minds, in the full and literal sense” (Haugeland, 1985)

Definition3: activities that we associate with human thinking, activities such as decision making, problem solving, learning …” (Bellman, 1978)

Page 13: Chapter 1 Artificial Intelligence Overview Instructor: Haris Shahzad Artificial Intelligence CS-402

System that think like humansContinued…

Definition4: The study of computation that make it possible to perceive reason and act” (Winston 1992)

Page 14: Chapter 1 Artificial Intelligence Overview Instructor: Haris Shahzad Artificial Intelligence CS-402

System that Act like humansDefinition1: “The branch of computer science that is concerned with the automation of intelligent behavior” (Luger and Stubblefield, 1993)

Definition2: “A field of study that seeks to explain and emulate intelligent behavior in terms of computational processes” (Schalkoff, 1990)

Definition3: “The art of creating machines that perform functions that require intelligence when performed by people” (Kurzweil 1990)

Page 15: Chapter 1 Artificial Intelligence Overview Instructor: Haris Shahzad Artificial Intelligence CS-402

System that Act like humansContinued…

Definition4: “The study of how to make computers do things at which, at the moment, people are better” (Rich and Knight, 1991)

Page 16: Chapter 1 Artificial Intelligence Overview Instructor: Haris Shahzad Artificial Intelligence CS-402

Applications of Artificiall Intelligence

Computer science Finance Hospitals and medicine Heavy industry Online and telephone customer service Transportation Telecommunications maintenance Toys and games Music Aviation News, publishing and writing Many More…

Page 17: Chapter 1 Artificial Intelligence Overview Instructor: Haris Shahzad Artificial Intelligence CS-402

Applications of Artificiall Intelligence

Computer science Finance Hospitals and medicine Heavy industry Online and telephone customer service Transportation Telecommunications maintenance Toys and games Music Aviation News, publishing and writing Many More…

Page 18: Chapter 1 Artificial Intelligence Overview Instructor: Haris Shahzad Artificial Intelligence CS-402

Summary Intro to Artificial Intelligence Relations of Intelligence with Artificial Intelligence Applications of Artificial Intelligence

Page 19: Chapter 1 Artificial Intelligence Overview Instructor: Haris Shahzad Artificial Intelligence CS-402

History & Evolution of Artificial Intelligence

Your First Assignment that should be in Soft & Hard form and submit it in the Next Class.

Note: Assignment not more than two Pages