chapter 1 introduction to programmig

8/20/2019 CHAPTER 1 Introduction to programmig

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/chapter-1-introduction-to-programmig 1/28

ECE 1312

ELECTRONICSEECE 1312 – Section 5Tuesday and Thursday (3.30 ! to ".50 !#

Tutorial – Section 5

Friday (10am to 11am)E1-2-17



INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY MALAYSIA

COURSE OUTLINE

Weeks Topics Task/Reading

1 Introduction to Electronics and Amplifier:rie! "istor# o! $le troni s& 'ignals& Am(li!ier )*ara teristi s+ )*a(ter 1

,Operational Amplifier and its Applications: Ideal (-Am( )*ara teristi s& In.erting and Non-in.erting Am(li!iers&Adder and u!!er )ir uits& Integrator and /i!!erentiator )ir uits+

)*a(ter

3 Semiconductor Material and pn Junction Diode:'emi ondu tor Materials and ro(erties& $nerg# and /iagram& and

(n 2un tion+)*a(ter ,

pn Junction Diode:/iode )*ara teristi s and Load line& /iode Model and $4ui.alent)ir uits& t*er /iode T#(es+

)*a(ter ,

5 Diode Rectifier and Smoothing Circuits:"al! a.e and Full a.e 6e ti!ier )ir uits and 6)-Lo7(ass Filter+ )*a(ter 3

8 Diode Circuit Analysis:Multi(le /iodes and 9ener /iode )ir uits+ )*a(ter 3

: Bipolar Junction ransistor !BJ ":Transistor 'tru tures& ;oltage-)urrent )*ara teristi s& /) Load Lineand Modes o! (eration& ;oltage Trans!er )*ara teristi s+

)*a(ter

Mid- e!" E#a"$ %&s Ma!c' ()&* a +$)) - &)$)) p"



BJ Biasing:/) )ir uits Anal#ses and iasing+ )*a(ter

< BJ E#ui$alent Circuits:'mall-'ignal (eration and "#=rid-> Model+ )*a(ter 5

10 Single%Stage BJ Amplifiers: Anal#sis o! )ommon $mitter and )ommon )olle tor Am(li!ier )ir uits)on!igurations

)*a(ter 5

11 MOS&E Basic and Characteristics:M 'F$T 'tru ture& ;oltage-)urrent )*ara teristi s& /) Load Line and)om(arison =et7een 2T and M 'F$T+

)*a(ter 8

1, MOS,ET iasing$

/) )ir uits Anal#ses and iasing+)*a(ter 8

13 MOS&E E#ui$alent Circuits:'mall-'ignal (eration and Model& )*a(ter :

1 Single%Stage MOS&E Amplifier: Anal#sis o! )ommon-'our e& )ommon /rain Am(li!ier )ir uits)on!igurations

)*a(ter :

INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY MALAYSIA

COURSE OUTLINE



Te$t%oo&

'unda!enta s o) *icroe ectronicCircuits+ 1,E-u% ished %y #

IS N # $7%$&73'$2022



ECE 1312 ELECTR

C a ter 1 # "ntroduction toElectronic*



INTRO/ CTION

Electrical and Electronic +e,ice*#

electricalde,ice*

electronic de,ice*



i*tory o. Electronic*

"n 1%'% /l ert Edi*on di*co,ered t e electric uland Edi*on e ect

"n 1$0' Flemin im ro,ed t e Edi*on e ect andde,elo ed t e recti er diode ,al,e

Electric ul

+iode ,al,e



"n 1$5% 4ac St6 Clair il y (Te8a* "n*trument) and Ro ert!oyce in 1$&1 (Faire C ild) *e arately in,ented t einte rated circuit ("C) 6

Fir*t in,ented "C( il y)

Fir*t in,ented "C



-assi e and cti e Co! onents

-assi e

T e electrical com onent* 9 ic re:uire no o9er *u ly .or it*o eration or t e de,ice 9 ic electrical c aracteri*tic* doe* notde end on t e o9er *u ly are called t e a**i,e com onent*6Re*i*tor; ca acitor; inductor etc6 are t e e8am le o. a**i,ecom onent*6

cti e

T e electrical and electronic com onent* 9 ic re:uire o9er*u ly .or it* o eration or t e de,ice 9 ic electricalc aracteri*tic* de end on t e o9er *u ly are called t e acti,ede,ice6 Tran*i*tor; electronic ,al,e; eld e ect tran*i*tor etc6 aret e e8am le o. acti,e com onent*6



ca acitor*

re*i*tor*

-assi eCo! onents



cti e Co! onents

tran*i*tor*

"C ("nte rCircuit)



/cti,e com onent*# Tran*i*tor

E

<o9er*u ly



E ectronic Circuits

/n electronic circuit enerally contain* ot t e a**i,e andcom onent* 6 T ere.ore a dc o9er *u ly i* e**ential .or t e o eration o. it*acti,e com onent*6 /n electronic roce**in or am li er de,ice* al*o needdi erent o9er *ource t an it* dc o eratin o9er *ource called in ut *i nal6

T i* in ut *i nal c aracteri*tic* and o9er can e modi ed y t e electroniccircuit 9it t e re*ence o. it* dc o eratin o9er *u ly6 T e roce**edin ut *i nal 9 ic i* o tained .rom t e electronic circuit i* called out ut*i nal6

=loc dia ram o. an electronic circuit(/m li er)



na o and /i ita Si na s/n electrical *i nal i* a time ,aryin ,olta e or current 9 ic ear*t e in.ormation y alterin t e c aracteri*tic* o. t e ,olta e orcurrent6 "n an analo *i nal t e c aracteri*tic* o. t e ,olta e orcurrent 9 ic re re*ent* t e in.ormation can e any ,alue6

/nalo *i nal"n electronic 9orld al*o u*e* anot er ind o. *i nal; e* ecially .or

com utin ur o*e called di ital *i nal6 +i ital *i nal mu*t a,edi*crete ,alue; it i* *aid :uanti>ation6 "n a di ital *i nal t ec aracteri*tic* o. t e ,olta e or current 9 ic re re*ent* t ein.ormation a* only t9o ,alue* and *ometime* it i* called inary*i nal6

+i ital *i nal



Re resentation o) Si na

/ *inu*oidal ,olta e 9 en it i* *u erim o*ed on a dc ,olta e can ere re*ented a*

Sinu*oidal ,olta e *u erim o*ed on dc ,olta e V BEQ



Notation



! i4er Characteristics

T ere are ' a*ic* analo ue am li er model*#

• ?olta e am li er

• Current am li er

• Tran*conductance am li er

•

Tran*re*i*tance am li er



o ta e ! i4er

/n e:ui,alent circuit o. a ,olta e am li er i* * o9n elo96 T i* am li eri* mainly u*ed to am li.y t e ,olta e6

T e ,olta e ain o. t e am li er i* de ned a* t e ratio et9een out ut,olta e and in ut ,olta e; mat ematically

E:ui,alent circuit o. a ,olta e am li er



Current ! i4er

/n e:ui,alent circuit o. a current am li er i* * o9n in elo96 T i* am li er i* mainly u*ed to am li.y t e current6

T e current ain o. t e am li er i* de ned a* t e ratio et9een out utcurrent and in ut current; mat ematically

E:ui,alent circuit o. a current am li er



E@ERC"SESE$ercise 5

T e out ut * ort circuit current o. a current am li er i* 255m/ 9 en it*in ut i* connected to a current *ource6

". current ain o. t e am li er i* -50 t en determine t e in ut current o.t e am li er6

E$ercise 6

E$ercise 7



Transconductance ! i4er T e ain o. t e am li er i* de ned a* t e ratio et9een out ut current andin ut ,olta e; mat ematically6 T e unit o. t e tran*conductance am li er

ain i* A/V 6

/n e:ui,alent circuit o. a tran*conductance am li er i* * o9n elo96

E:ui,alent circuit o. a tran*conductanceam li er



Transresistance ! i4er T e ain o. t e am li er i* de ned a* t e ratio et9een out ut ,olta e andin ut current; mat ematically

T e unit o. t e tran*re*i*tance am li er ain i* V/A6

/n e:ui,alent circuit o. a tran*re*i*tance am li er i* * o9n in elo96

E:ui,alent circuit o. a tran*re*i*tance am li er

chapter 1 introduction to programmig

Documents