chapter 1 understanding personnel assessment chapter 11

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Page 1: Chapter 1 Understanding Personnel Assessment chapter 11

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Chapter 1

Understanding Personnel Assessment

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Chap 1

• Assumptions• Validation and Its Limitations• Theory and Practice

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Chapter 1

• Need to demonstrate:– Need for HR (ROI)– For talent acquisition and management • (focus of this course)

– A high cost for bad hires!• ? High vs. low level positions• ? Cf personnel high expensive equipment

• How would you demonstrate HR value?

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Wise Decisions

• Each hire is a big commitment for both– The employee and organization• ? What are the implications for each?

• Should hiring be based or merit?– What does merit mean?• How can you assess merit?

– Or some other reasons?

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Role of Research in StaffingHow did Gideon use self-selection?

Can we depend upon dogmatic authority for selection?

• Fundamental Assumptions (Freyd, 1923):

– Human abilities are • normally distributed and • Measureable• Stable• What are some?

– Different jobs require different attributes• Give some examples

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Role of Research

• Steps in traditional validation:– Job analysis • What is done, what attributes and resources are

– Criterion (what’s to be predicted)• What is performance? A Result or behavior?• How do you measure performance?

– Use sales as an example

– Form a predictive hypothesis• For a sports athlete?

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Research

• Select methods of measurement– What are the value of tests and inventories?– What other methods can be validated?

• Design the research– Purpose is to generalize • What does that mean?• Cf multiple hurdle and compensatory –e.g.?

• Collect data• Evaluate results –validate the predictor

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• Validation designs:– Using “Present employees” v. “future employees”• What are these called?• What are the relative advantages of each?

– Problems with traditional research:• N – 30 or 300? • What role does N play in VG?• need for judgment• Global for specific assessments

– “whole person” =when should this be considered?

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Theory (academic) and

Practice (consultant)

• What’s the value of theory?• How to reconcile them– Client demands v. good practice– When do you compromise? How much?

• clinical judgment v. statistical- what’s the difference?- Which is better?