chapter 19 section 3. territory 30 years war will lose a lot of territory to germany will gain...
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AUSTRIA MONARCHY
Chapter 19 section 3
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Territory
30 years war will lose a lot of territory to Germany
Will gain territory from the Turks Their territory will go into
BalkanHungaryItalian peninsula
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Lineage
1740 Charles VI diesTo inherit Austria and Habsburg
lands was his 23 year old daughterMaria Theresa
Land laws stated that a women could not inherit land only men could
Charles was trying to get Pragmatic Sanction
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Pragmatic Sanction
This would allow Maria Theresa to inherit the Habsburg land
It will no be accepted 1745 she will become Empress when
her husband is elected Emperor
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Austria Empire Is a mix of religion and people
BelgiansBohemiansCroatiansGermansHungariansItaliansPolesRomaniansSerbsSlovenes
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There will be many conflictsRuling will be very difficultThis is because of all the language
differences, religions, and nationalities Biggest rivals was the small North
German StateBrandenburg-Prussia
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Brandenburg-Prussia
Hohenzollern Family Were mainly Protestants Greatest ruler will be Frederick William
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Frederick William
Great Elector Worked to rebuild the state Unified the armies
One strong Force Improved the
Tax system AgriculturalIndustry Transportation
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1688Frederick I will succeed the
Great Elector He will become king of Prussia
1713Frederick William I will become
the King○ Frederick I son
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Frederick William I
Did not like the French way Ended his fathers lavish
spending Doubled the size Brought government under his
control Created an efficient government system
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Government System
Tax collecting and government spending were carefully planned
Encouraged trade and development of new industries
Required all children to go to school
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Frederick the Great
Frederick II Frederick William I thought that
his son would not be a good ruler Will come to power around the same
time that Maria Theresa came to power
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Austria Secession
1740- 1748 Frederick II will march his army into
SilesiaIt will stay Prussia’s in the end
One of Maria Theresa’s
most valuable territoriesFarm landIron deposits
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Diplomatic Revolution
“Reversal of Alliance” Since Louis XIV Austria and Great
Britain was allied with France 1756 Great Britain allied with Prussia France allied with Austria and Russia
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Seven Years War
1756-1763 Diplomatic Revolution led to the Seven
Years War Began in North America
○ French and Indian War
Turning point of the warRussian Empress died
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Seven Years’ war ended with no clear winner
Frederick the Great23 years at war23 years working on rebuilding and
strengthen his kingdom