chapter 2 introduction-to_leed_rating_systems
TRANSCRIPT
Chapter 2: Introduction to LEED Rating Systems
1© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
Disclaimer
LEED® and USGBC® are registered trademarks of the U.S. Green Building Council. The author is not affiliated to USGBC or GBCI. The information provided in the presentation are compiled by the author and is not endorsed by USGBC or GBCI
2© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
Learning Objectives
• What is LEED?• Principles of LEED• Various LEED Rating systems• How does the LEED Rating systems work?• USGBC, GBCI & LEED Online• Minimum Program requirements of LEED
3© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved. 4
How many points did I
score?Did I pass?
Internationally recognized Green Building rating system developed by USGBC
LEED – Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design
Characteristics of LEED
© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved. 5
• Provide a concise framework for identifying and implementing practical and measurable green building design, construction, operations and maintenance solutions
• Voluntary Rating System• Consensus based system• Third party Certification
• Social Responsibility (People): Better living conditions for people
• Environmental Stewardship (Planet) : Less impact on
environment• Economic Prosperity (Profit):
Reduce the Life Cycle cost of building
Triple bottom line
6© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
Various LEED Rating Systems
7© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
LEED Rating System families
© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved. 8
Major Renovation includes any of the followinga.Building Envelope Changesb.HVAC system changesc.Major Interior changes
LEED for BD+C adaption
© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved. 9
Applicable for• Projects whose scope is
significantly restricted to Core & Shell of the buildingCore – StructureShell –building envelopeExample: Shopping Malls
LEED BD+C: Core & Shell
10© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
LEED BD+C: Schools
Applicable for• Academic buildings of K-12
schools• Non academic buildings of
schools, Post secondary academic buildings and pre kinder garden buildings may qualify for both for LEED BD+C: Schools & NC
11© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
LEED BD+C: Data Centers
12© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
• Applicable for specifically designed and equipped to meet the needs of high density computing equipment such as server racks, used for data storage and processing.
LEED BD+C: Retail
Applicable for retail building projects like banks, restaurants, apparel, electronics, big box etc.
13© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
LEED BD+C: Warehouse and distribution Centers
14© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
Applicable for buildings used to store goods, manufactured products, merchandise, raw materials or personal belongings
LEED BD+C: Hospitality
15© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
• Applicable for buildings dedicated to hotels, motels, inns, or other businesses within the service industry that provide transitional or short-term lodging with or without food.
LEED BD+C: Health Care
Applicable for• Inpatient and outpatient
health care facilities• Licensed long term health
care facilities. • Medical offices, assisted
living facilities and medical education and research centers
16© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
Applicable for• Office buildings, library,
museum, church etc• High rise Residential
buildings i.e. 9+ habitable stories
LEED BD+C: New Construction
17© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
LEED for Homes adaption
© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved. 18
LEED Homes: Homes and Multifamily Lowrise
19© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
Applicable for•Single family housing•Low rise multi family housing( upto 3 habitable stories)
LEED Homes: Multifamily Midrise
20© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
Applicable for multi-family residential buildings of 4 to 8 occupiable stories above grade.
LEED for ID+C adaption
© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved. 21
LEED ID+C: Retail
22© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
Applicable for retail interior projects like banks, restaurants, apparel, electronics, big box etc.
LEED ID+C: Hospitality
23© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
Applicable for interior spaces dedicated to hotels, motels, inns, or other businesses within the service industry that provide transitional or short-term lodging with or without food.
• Applicable for Interior spaces dedicated to functions other than retail or hospitality.
LEED ID+C: Commercial Interiors
24© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
LEED for O+M adaption
© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved. 25
LEED for ND adaption
© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved. 26
LEED for Neighborhood Development(LEED ND): Plan
•Applicable for projects in conceptual planning or master planning or under construction stage
27© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved. 28
LEED for Neighborhood Development(LEED ND): Built Project
Applicable for completed development projects.
© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved. 29
Summary of LEED Rating system Adoption fordifferent project typologies
LEED For Building Design and Construction
LEED for Homes
LEED for Interior Design and Construction
LEED for Building Operation and Maintenance
LEED for Neighbourhood Development:
LEED BD+C: New Construction
LEED BD+C: Core and Shell
LEED BD+C: Schools LEED BD+C: Retail LEED BD+C:
Healthcare LEED BD+C: Data
Centers LEED BD+C:
Hospitality LEED BD+C:
Warehouses and Distribution Centers
LEED Homes: Homes and Multifamily Lowrise LEED Homes: Multifamily Midrise
LEED ID+C: Commercial Interiors LEED ID+C: Retail LEED ID+C: Hospitality
LEED O+M: Existing Buildings LEED O+M: Data Centers LEED O+M: Warehouses and Distribution Centers LEED O+M: Hospitality LEED O+M: Schools LEED O+M: Retail
LEED ND: Plan LEED ND: Build Project
Selecting an appropriate rating system
• Most projects shall fit into a particular rating system.• In case of confusion
– Apply 60/40 rule. Select the rating system which is applicable for 60% or more the project area.
– The rating system which is most applicable for the project should be selected.
30© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
Single Project/Building can earn Multiple Certification
• Example: Owner of a new Core & Shell building may apply for LEED BD+C: CS and tenants of the same building may apply for LEED ID+C, the owner may apply for LEED O+M: Existing Buildings after the building is occupied
31© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
How does LEED Rating Systems work?
32© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
Credit Categories in LEED Rating systems
• Integrative Process (IP)• Location and Transportation(LT)• Sustainable Sites(SS)• Water Efficiency(WE)• Energy & Atmosphere(EA)• Materials & Resources(MR)• Indoor Environmental Quality(IEQ)• Innovation(IN)• Regional Priority(RP)
Main Credit categories
Bonus categories
33© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
34© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
Prerequisites are mandatory requirements for a project to be certified.
Credits are optional requirements. Points are awarded when project comply with credit requirements.
Levels of LEED Certification
35© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
Prerequisites Credits+
Certified, Silver, Gold or Platinum
LEED Rating System
Credit Categories
Satisfy mandatory requirements + earn points
36© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved. 37
How Points are allotted?
Points are allotted based on how the credit supports LEED Goals
© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved. 38
Weight age for different Impact categories
LEED Reference Manuals : Publications by USGBC which details the intent, requirement, strategies, calculations etc for each credit in the rating system.
39© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
USGBC, GBCI & LEED Online
40© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
• Only buildings can be certified by LEED• LEED Green Associate, LEED AP and LEED AP Fellow are
LEED Credentials • LEED does not endorse or certify any products. Products
can only help you complying with credit requirements• Individuals cannot be members of USGBC. Only
companies can be members.• Full time employees of USGBC member companies are
considered as USGBC members. • USGBC member companies can use USGBC logo in
website, business cards and email signatures
Points to remember about LEED & USGBC
41© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
• Must be in a permanent location on existing land
• Must use reasonable & consistent site/LEED boundaries• Must comply with project size requirements
• 1000 sq.ft for LEED BD+C and LEED O+M and 250 sq.ft
for LEED ID+C
• LEED ND: should contain at least two habitable buildings
and be no larger than 1500 acres
• LEED Homes: Should be a dwelling unit
42© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
Minimum Program Requirements – MPR
© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved. 43
Existing Building 1 Existing
Building 2
Proposed New Building
site boundary(building foot print + area affected because of the development)
The LEED project boundary is the portion of the project site submitted for LEED certification. For multiple building developments, the LEED project boundary may be a portion of the development as determined by the project team.
Site Boundary/LEED Boundary
Purpose of MPR
• To provide clear guidance to the customers• To reduce the challenges that may arise during
the certification process• To protect the integrity of LEED program
44© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
Requirements for a Project to be LEED Certified
• The project should comply with Minimum Program Requirements of the rating system
• The project should comply with all the prerequisites of the rating system
• The project should earn minimum number of points required for Certification.
45© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
Summary
46© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.
• What is LEED?• Principles of LEED• Various LEED Rating systems• How does the LEED Rating systems work?• USGBC, GBCI & LEED Online• Minimum Program requirements of LEED
Questions?Ask your questions in the forum section
47© 2015 Green Building Academy. All rights reserved.