chapter 26 college writing skills / cws with readings, 6e©2005 the mcgraw-hill companies, inc...
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![Page 1: Chapter 26 College Writing Skills / CWS with Readings, 6E©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Regular and Irregular Verbs College Writing Skills, 6E and](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022080823/56649ce45503460f949b0bae/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
College Writing Skills / CWS with Readings, 6E ©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc
Chapter 26
Regular and Irregular VerbsRegular and Irregular Verbs
College Writing SkillsCollege Writing Skills, 6E , 6E and and College College Writing Skills with ReadingsWriting Skills with Readings, 6E, 6E
John LanganJohn Langan
Chapter Chapter Twenty-SixTwenty-Six
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College Writing Skills / CWS with Readings, 6E ©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc
Chapter 26
Regular Verbs
•PresentPresent
•PastPast
•Past Past ParticipleParticiple
•Present Present ParticipleParticiple
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College Writing Skills / CWS with Readings, 6E ©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc
Chapter 26
Regular Verbs
•PresentPresent
•PastPast
•Past ParticiplePast Participle
•Present Present ParticipleParticiple
These parts are used to build verb
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College Writing Skills / CWS with Readings, 6E ©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc
Chapter 26
Regular Verbs
. . . and
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College Writing Skills / CWS with Readings, 6E ©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc
Chapter 26
Most verbs. . .
. . .in English are regular.
Let’s take a look at the verb
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College Writing Skills / CWS with Readings, 6E ©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc
Chapter 26
“Shout” is in the present tense.
• The past tense of a regular verb is formed by adding -d or -ed to the present.
• So, the past tense of “shout” is. . .
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College Writing Skills / CWS with Readings, 6E ©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc
Chapter 26
The past participle. . .
. . . is also formed by adding -d or -ed to the present.
So, the past participle of “shout” is also. . .
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College Writing Skills / CWS with Readings, 6E ©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc
Chapter 26
. . . is the form of the verb used with the helping verbs:
• have
• has
• had
or
• some forms of be.
The past participle. . .
Example:Example:
““Enough! You Enough! You have shoutedhave shouted at at me for two days me for two days
already!”already!”
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College Writing Skills / CWS with Readings, 6E ©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc
Chapter 26
The present participle. . .
. . . is formed by adding
-ing to the present.
So, the present participle of “shout” is. . .
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College Writing Skills / CWS with Readings, 6E ©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc
Chapter 26
Let’s review!
Present Past Past Present Participle Participle
ShoutShout ShoutedShouted ShoutedShoutedShoutingShouting
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College Writing Skills / CWS with Readings, 6E ©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc
Chapter 26
Irregular Verbs. . .
. . . throw these rules out the window.
Except, thank goodness, for the present present participleparticiple, which can still be formed by adding -ing to the base form of the verb.
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College Writing Skills / CWS with Readings, 6E ©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc
Chapter 26
Irregular verbs. . .
. . .can otherwise be tricky.
For example, take the verb “bite.”“bite.”
That’s the present present tense.
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College Writing Skills / CWS with Readings, 6E ©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc
Chapter 26
Irregular Verbs
• The past tense of “bite” is “bit,” and the past participle is “bitten.” “Bited” just won’t do.
• Remember, the present participle is still “biting.”
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College Writing Skills / CWS with Readings, 6E ©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc
Chapter 26
Let’s review again!
Present Past Past Present
Participle Participle
BiteBite BitBit BittenBitten BitingBiting
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College Writing Skills / CWS with Readings, 6E ©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc
Chapter 26
Irregular Verbs. . .
. . . give just about everyone trouble from time to time.
When in doubt, consult the list in your text or your dictionary.