chapter 5: workforce
DESCRIPTION
Chapter 5: Workforce. Chart 5.1: Total Number of Active Physicians per 1,000 Persons 1980 – 2001. (1). Source: Health United States, 1982, 1996-97, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 (1) 1980 does not include doctors of osteopathy. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Workforce
Chartbook 2004
1.92.1
2.22.4
2.5 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.6
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
80 85 90 95 97 98 99 00 01
Chart 5.1:Total Number of Active Physicians
per 1,000 Persons1980 – 2001
Chart 5.2:Total Number of Active Physicians(1)
per 1,000 Persons by State2001
Source: Health United States, 1982, 1996-97, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002
(1) 1980 does not include doctors of osteopathy
Source: CDC, NCHS Health United States 2003 - Table 99 "Active non-Federal physicians and doctors of medicine in patient care, according to geographic division and State: United States, 1975, 1985, 1995, and 2001“
(1) Includes active non-federal doctors of medicine and active doctors of osteopathy
< 2
2 – 2.993 – 3.99
> 4
RI 3.34DE 2.51DC 6.25
(1)
51
Workforce
Chartbook 2004
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500
80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02
Chart 5.3:Medical and Dental Residents in Training
in Community Hospitals1980 - 2002
Source: The Lewin Group analysis of American Hospital Association Annual Survey data, 1980 – 2002, for community hospitals
Chart 5.4:Total Full Time Equivalent Employees
Working in Hospitals1980 - 2002
Source: The Lewin Group analysis of American Hospital Association Annual Survey data, 1980 – 2002, for community hospitals
Thousa
nd
s
52
Workforce
Chartbook 2004
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 020.010
0.012
0.014
0.016
0.018
0.020
0.022
0.024
0
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.09
80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02
Chart 5.5:Full Time Equivalent Employees
per Adjusted Admission1980 - 2002
Source: The Lewin Group analysis of American Hospital Association Annual Survey data, 1980 – 2002, for community hospitals
Chart 5.6:Number of RN Full Time Equivalent
Employees and RN FTEs per Adjusted Admission
1986 - 2002
Source: The Lewin Group analysis of American Hospital Association Annual Survey data, 1986 – 2002, for community hospitals
Thousa
nd
s of
RN
FTEs
RN
FTEs
per
Ad
just
ed
A
dm
issi
on
RN FTEs RN FTEs per Adjusted Admission
53
Workforce
Chartbook 2004
20%
21%
22%
23%
24%
25%
86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02
Chart 5.7:RN Full Time Equivalents
as a Percentage of Total Hospital Full Time Equivalents1986 - 2002
Source: The Lewin Group analysis of American Hospital Association Annual Survey data, 1986 – 2002, for community hospitals
Chart 5.8:Number of Physicians by Age
1980, 1990, and 2002
Source: American Medical Association, Physician Characteristics and Distribution in the US, 2003-2004 Edition
54
350300250200150100500
50100150200250300350400450500
1980 1990 2002
Under 35
35-44
45-54
55-64
65 & Over
Ag
e 4
5 a
nd
over
Ag
e u
nd
er
44
Num
ber
of
Physi
cians
(in t
housa
nd
s)
Age Group
Workforce
Chartbook 2004 55
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000
Chart 5.9:RN Employment by Type of Provider
1980 - 2000
Source: Findings from the National Sample Survey of Registered Nurses, 1980-2000, Bureau of Health Professions, Division of Nursing
Hospitals
Nursing Homes / Extended Care Facilities
Public / Community Health
All Other
Chart 5.10:Distribution of RN Workforce by Age Group
1980 - 2020 (Projected)
Source: Buerhaus, P.I. et al. Implications of an Aging Registered Nurse Workforce. JAMA: 2000: 283: 2948-2954
1,000
500
0
500
1,000
1,500
1980 1990 2000 (proj.) 2010 (proj.) 2020 (proj.)
Num
ber
of
RN
s (i
n t
housa
nd
s)
Ag
e u
nder
40
Ag
e 4
0 a
nd
over
AgeGroup
20s
30s
40s
50s
60s
Workforce
Chartbook 2004 56
Chart 5.11:Annual Percentage Change in Entry Level
Baccalaureate Nursing Enrollment1990 - 2003
12.4%
10.2%
2.6%
-2.6%
-6.2%-6.5%-4.8%-4.4%
-2.0%
3.7%
8.0%
16.6%
14.3%
-10.0%
-5.0%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
90 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03
Source: Berlin LE et al. Enrollment and Graduations in Baccalaureate and Graduate Programs in Nursing. Washington, DC: American Association of Colleges of Nursing, 1990-1991 – 1996-1997. American Association of Colleges of Nursing, 2003.
1,500
1,700
1,900
2,100
2,300
2,500
2,700
2,900
2000 2005 2010 2015 2020
Chart 5.12:National Supply and Demand Projections for
FTE RNs2000 - 2020
Source: National Center For Health Workforce Analysis, Bureau of Health Professions, Health Resources and Services Administration, 2002
FTEs
(in t
housa
nd
s)
RN FTE Demand
RN FTE Supply
Shortage of over 800,000 nurses in 2020