chapter 7 review acids, bases, and solutions. in this solution what is the solvent and what is the...

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Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions

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Page 1: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions

Page 2: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

Page 3: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

Salt= soluteWater= solvent

Page 4: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

What is the universal solvent?

Page 5: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

WATER

Page 6: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

Solution, Colloid, or Suspension?

Page 7: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

Suspension

Page 8: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

Solution, Colloid, or Suspension?

Page 9: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

solution

Page 10: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

Solution, Colloid, or Suspension?

Page 11: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

COLLOID

Page 12: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

Adding solutes will ______ boiling point and ________ freezing point

Page 13: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

RAISE boiling point LOWER freezing point

Page 14: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

A mixture with a little bit of solute dissolved in it is called?

Page 15: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

DILUTE SOLUTION

Page 16: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

When is a solution saturated?

Page 17: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

When it can have no more solute dissolved in it at a given temperature

Page 18: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

Define supersaturated solution

Page 19: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

A mixture that has more solute in it than is predicted by the solubility for that given temperature.

Page 20: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

If there is 10 g of sugar in 100 g of lemonade what is the concentration of it.

Page 21: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

10/100= .10 or 10%

Page 22: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

What are three factors that affect solubility?

Page 23: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

Pressure More pressure = more solubility

Type of solvents Like dissolves like

Polar/ionic go with polar Temperatures

Solid: higher temp= more solubility Gases: lower temp=more solubility

Page 24: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

What color does litmus paper turn in an acid?

Page 25: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

Red And blue in a base

Page 26: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

What reacts with carbonates and metals

Page 27: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

ACIDS

Page 28: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

What are some properties of Bases

Page 29: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

They are bitter and slippery

Page 30: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

What are some uses for acids

Page 31: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

FoodsFertilizersbatteries

Page 32: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

What are some uses for bases

Cleaningbaking

Page 33: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

The amount of hydrogen ions determines the ____________

Page 34: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

pH level

Page 35: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

What is the pH range for an acid and also for a base?

Page 36: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

Acid0-7

Base7-14

Page 37: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

What does a neutral solution produce?

Page 38: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

A salt and water

Page 39: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

What kind of acid do you have if not all the molecules break into ions?

Page 40: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute

A weak acid