chapter 7 review acids, bases, and solutions. in this solution what is the solvent and what is the...
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![Page 1: Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions. In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062718/56649e905503460f94b942c4/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Chapter 7 Review Acids, bases, and solutions
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In this solution what is the solvent and what is the solute
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Salt= soluteWater= solvent
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What is the universal solvent?
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WATER
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Solution, Colloid, or Suspension?
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Suspension
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Solution, Colloid, or Suspension?
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solution
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Solution, Colloid, or Suspension?
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COLLOID
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Adding solutes will ______ boiling point and ________ freezing point
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RAISE boiling point LOWER freezing point
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A mixture with a little bit of solute dissolved in it is called?
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DILUTE SOLUTION
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When is a solution saturated?
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When it can have no more solute dissolved in it at a given temperature
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Define supersaturated solution
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A mixture that has more solute in it than is predicted by the solubility for that given temperature.
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If there is 10 g of sugar in 100 g of lemonade what is the concentration of it.
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10/100= .10 or 10%
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What are three factors that affect solubility?
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Pressure More pressure = more solubility
Type of solvents Like dissolves like
Polar/ionic go with polar Temperatures
Solid: higher temp= more solubility Gases: lower temp=more solubility
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What color does litmus paper turn in an acid?
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Red And blue in a base
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What reacts with carbonates and metals
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ACIDS
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What are some properties of Bases
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They are bitter and slippery
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What are some uses for acids
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FoodsFertilizersbatteries
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What are some uses for bases
Cleaningbaking
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The amount of hydrogen ions determines the ____________
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pH level
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What is the pH range for an acid and also for a base?
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Acid0-7
Base7-14
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What does a neutral solution produce?
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A salt and water
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What kind of acid do you have if not all the molecules break into ions?
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A weak acid