chapter 7 the evolution of living things

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Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

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Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things. A hereditary characteristic that helps an organism survive and reproduce in its environment. Click for Term. Adaptation. A hereditary characteristic that helps an organism survive and reproduce in its environment. Click for Term. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

Chapter 7The Evolution of Living Things

Page 2: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

A hereditary characteristic that helps an organism survive and reproduce in its environment

A hereditary characteristic that helps an organism survive and reproduce in its environment

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Page 3: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

Adaptation

A hereditary characteristic that helps an organism survive and reproduce in its

environment

A hereditary characteristic that helps an organism survive and reproduce in its

environment

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Page 4: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

The most specific of the seven levels of classification; characterized by a group of organisms that can mate with one another to produce fertile offspring

The most specific of the seven levels of classification; characterized by a group of organisms that can mate with one another to produce fertile offspring

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Page 5: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

Species

The most specific of the seven levels of classification; characterized by a group

of organisms that can mate with one another to produce fertile offspring

The most specific of the seven levels of classification; characterized by a group

of organisms that can mate with one another to produce fertile offspring

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Page 6: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

The process by which populations accumulate inherited changes over time

The process by which populations accumulate inherited changes over time

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Page 7: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

Evolution

The process by which populations accumulate inherited changes over time

The process by which populations accumulate inherited changes over time

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Page 8: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

The solidified remains or imprints of once-living organismsThe solidified remains or imprints of once-living organisms

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Page 9: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

Fossil

The solidified remains or imprints of once-living organisms

The solidified remains or imprints of once-living organisms

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Page 10: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

A historical sequence of life indicated by fossils found in layers of the Earth’s crust

A historical sequence of life indicated by fossils found in layers of the Earth’s crust

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Page 11: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

Fossil record

A historical sequence of life indicated by fossils found in layers of the Earth’s

crust

A historical sequence of life indicated by fossils found in layers of the Earth’s

crust

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Page 12: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

The remnant of a once-useful anatomical structureThe remnant of a once-useful anatomical structure

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Page 13: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

Vestigial Structure

The remnant of a once-useful anatomical structure

The remnant of a once-useful anatomical structure

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Page 14: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

Distinguishing qualities that can be passed from one generation to anotherDistinguishing qualities that can be passed from one generation to another

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Page 15: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

Trait

Distinguishing qualities that can be passed from one generation to another

Distinguishing qualities that can be passed from one generation to another

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Page 16: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

Breeding of organisms that have a certain desired traitBreeding of organisms that have a certain desired trait

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Page 17: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

Selective breeding

Breeding of organisms that have a certain desired trait

Breeding of organisms that have a certain desired trait

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Page 18: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

The process by which organisms with favorable traits survive and reproduce at a higher rate than organisms without the favorable trait

The process by which organisms with favorable traits survive and reproduce at a higher rate than organisms without the favorable trait

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Page 19: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

Natural Selection

The process by which organisms with favorable traits survive and reproduce

at a higher rate than organisms without the favorable trait

The process by which organisms with favorable traits survive and reproduce

at a higher rate than organisms without the favorable trait

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Page 20: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

A change in the order of the bases in an organism’s DNA; deletion, insertion or substitution

A change in the order of the bases in an organism’s DNA; deletion, insertion or substitution

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Page 21: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

Mutation

A change in the order of the bases in an organism’s DNA; deletion, insertion or

substitution

A change in the order of the bases in an organism’s DNA; deletion, insertion or

substitution

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Page 22: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

The period between the birth of one generation and the birth of the next generation

The period between the birth of one generation and the birth of the next generation

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Page 23: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

Generation Time

The period between the birth of one generation and the birth of the

next generation

The period between the birth of one generation and the birth of the

next generation

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Page 24: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

The process by which two populations of the same species become so different that they can no longer interbreed

The process by which two populations of the same species become so different that they can no longer interbreed

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Page 25: Chapter 7 The Evolution of Living Things

Speciation

The process by which two populations of the same species become so different that they can no longer interbreed

The process by which two populations of the same species become so different that they can no longer interbreed

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