chapter 9 definitions. cue (political) politicians take directions from interest groups and lobbyist
TRANSCRIPT
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Chapter 9 Definitions
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Cue (political)
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Politicians take directions from interest groups and lobbyist.
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Direct Mail
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Using computers to mail directly to specialized audiences
identified from lists developed by the staff or purchased from other
organizations.
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Federal Regulation of Lobbying Act of 1946
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Requires groups and individuals seeking to influence legislation to register with the secretary of the Senate and the clerk of the house
and to file quarterly financial reports.
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Ideological Interest Groups
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Political organizations that attract members by appealing to their
political convictions with coherent sets of (usually) controversial principles.
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Incentive
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A valued benefit obtained by joining a political organization.
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Institutional Interest
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Individuals or organizations representing other organizations
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Interest Groups
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Any organizations that seek to influence public policy
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Lobby
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Activities by which groups are brought to bear on legislators , the legislative process, and all aspects of the public-policy-
making process
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Lobbyist
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An person representing an interest group who engages in
lobbying to push his groups need politically
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Material Incentive
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Tangible rewards that are often monetary, such as wages, fringe
benefits, and patronage
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Membership interests
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The interests of the members of an interest group
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Pluralistic Political System
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A political system with several distinct groups and parties
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Political Action Committee
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The political extension of special-interest groups which have a major stake in public
policy
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Public Interest Lobby
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An interest lobby that seeks to institute certain public policies of
benefit to all or most people in this country, whether or not they
belong to or support that organization
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Purposive Incentive
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An act of goodness that the one who performs the act does not
necessarily benefit from
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Ratings
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Feelings of voter on the elected politicians
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Social Movements
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Large, informal groupings of individuals and/or organizations focused on specific political or
social issues.
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Solidary Incentive
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The social rewards that lead people to join local or state
political organizations. People who find politics fun and want to
meet others who share their interests are said to respond to
solidary incentives