chapter 9: the americas section 2: cultures of north america (203-207)
TRANSCRIPT
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Chapter 9: The Chapter 9: The AmericasAmericas
Section 2: Cultures Section 2: Cultures of North America of North America (203-207)(203-207)
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Western North Western North AmericaAmerica
What is now the What is now the United States and United States and CanadaCanada
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The Northwest (203)The Northwest (203)
Totem Poles – great Totem Poles – great wooden carvings of wooden carvings of people and beasts people and beasts that represented the that represented the community’s historycommunity’s history
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Potlatches Potlatches – festive – festive gatheringsgatherings
Leader would give Leader would give away their away their possessions to possessions to enhance the host’s enhance the host’s family’s social statusfamily’s social status
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The Southwest The Southwest (203 & 205)(203 & 205)
HohokamHohokam lived in the lived in the southwestern U.S.southwestern U.S.
Built extensive Built extensive irrigation networks.irrigation networks.
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PuebloPuebloBuilt permanent Built permanent house with adobehouse with adobe
Adobe – sun-dried Adobe – sun-dried brick, and raised cornbrick, and raised corn
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Between Between Rocky Rocky Mountains Mountains and and Mississippi Mississippi RiverRiver
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Use buffalo Use buffalo for meat and for meat and used their used their hide for hide for clothing and clothing and tepeestepees
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Drought ended Drought ended farming in some farming in some areasareas
Their main work Their main work animal were dogsanimal were dogs
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From Canada to From Canada to Gulf of MexicoGulf of Mexico
From the From the Atlantic Ocean to Atlantic Ocean to Mississippi RiverMississippi River
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Built earthen Built earthen Mounds – used Mounds – used for burialfor burial
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MississippiansMississippiansWere great mound Were great mound buildersbuilders
They used these They used these mounds for religious mounds for religious purposespurposes
Cahokia – Around St. Cahokia – Around St. Louis was the largest Louis was the largest of the ceremonial of the ceremonial centers (moundscenters (mounds
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HomeworkHomeworkWorksheet 9.2 due Worksheet 9.2 due tomorrow 01/12/06tomorrow 01/12/06
Read Section 3 (208-Read Section 3 (208-211)211)