chapter windows nt server installation. chapter objectives give an overview of the installation...
TRANSCRIPT
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CHAPTER CHAPTER
Windows NT Server Windows NT Server InstallationInstallation
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Chapter Objectives
• Give an overview of the installation process• Outline the pre-installation and post-
installation considerations• Provide additional details on the protocols
that may be chosen for installation• Describe the step-by-step installation
procedure• Relate the installation the three stages of
installation procedure defined by Microsoft
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Chapter Modules
• An Overview of Installation Tasks• Pre-installation Considerations• Network Protocols• Installation Overview and
Preparation • Gathering Information, Installing
Windows Networking and Finishing the Installation
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reserved.
MODULE
An Overview of Installation Tasks
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Module Objective
• The generic networking model• Stage at the generic networking
model• Installation in perspective• Pre-installation• Network OS installation on the server• Post-installation
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The Generic Networking Model
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Stage in Generic Networking Model
Hardware Installation
Network OS Installation
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Installation in Perspective
• Pre-Installation • NT Server OS Installation• Post-Installation Consideration
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Pre-Installation
• Selection and installation of network hardware
• Interface card configuration at the hardware level, if required– IRQ, I/O Address and Memory Address
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Network OS Installation on the Server
• Installation of a server on the network
• Covered in this chapter• Post-installation procedures are
required for transforming the network into a fully functional network
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Post-Installation
• Managing Domains and Users• Managing Soft Resources• Managing Hard Resources• Managing the Server• Managing the Client Stations• Monitoring and managing the
Network Performance
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END OF MODULEEND OF MODULE
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© N. Ganesan, All rights
reserved.
MODULE
Pre-Installation Considerations
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Module Objectives
• Pre-installation considerations• Hardware compatibility• Launching the installation• File systems• Role of the server revisited
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Pre-installation Considerations
• Hardware compatibility• OS launching options• File system details• Role of the server
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Hardware Compatibility
• Processor• Motherboards• RAM uniformity• Display types• Server hard disk
– SCSI– Enhanced IDE
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Hardware Compatibility Cont.
• CD-ROM installation and sharing– SCSI CD-ROM– Non-SCSI CD-ROM
• Limited support
• Sound card • RAID Storage etc.
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Obtaining a Compatibility List
• Network OS literature• Web page of Microsoft• CompuServe forum• Microsoft download
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Launching the Installation
• Floppy disks• Supported CD-ROMs
– SCSI– Some IDE
• Unsupported CD-ROMs• From a network
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File System Details
• NTFS– Windows NT file system– Use for new NT installations and upgrades as
decided
• FAT32– Supported in newer NT and newer Windows
9X
• FAT– Install to maintain compatibility with DOS and
old Windows operating system
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Role of the Server
• Primary Domain Controller (PDC)• Secondary Domain Controller
(SDC)• Stand-Alone Server
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END OF MODULEEND OF MODULE
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© N. Ganesan, All rights
reserved.
MODULE
Network Protocols
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Module Objectives
• Major protocols supported• NetBEUI• NWLINK IPX/SPX• TCP/IP
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Major Network Protocols
• TCP/IP• NetBEUI• IPX/SPX
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Other Protocols
• DLC• Point to Point Tunneling Protocol
(PPTP)• etc.
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NetBEUI
• NetBIOS extended user interface• Standard user interface for LANs of
20 to 200 users• Non-routeable suitable for a single
type of network• Purpose:
– Communicate with other computers using NetBEUI
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NWLINK IPX/SPX
• For linking and inter-operability with NetWare networks
• NetWare access supported– Directories and files– Printers
• Essentially a gateway service to NetWare
• Suitability– Inter-networking with NetWare networks
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TCP/IP
• Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
• Purpose– Connecting heterogeneous networks
• Example– Connecting to the internet
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END OF MODULEEND OF MODULE
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© N. Ganesan, All rights
reserved.
MODULE
Installation Overview and Preparation
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Module Objectives
• Overview of important server installation steps
• Launching the installation• Microsoft definition of installation stages• Installation preparation• Minimum hardware detection and
configuration• Preparation for installation
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Overview of Major Server Installation Steps
• Launch the installation• Provide file system details• Name the server and select its role• Specify administrator account
password• Create emergency repair disk• Select the OS components to be
installed
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Overview (Continuation)
• Select and setup the network interface card driver
• Select the protocols for installation• Add and install network services• Configure the network adapter with
resource values and confirm protocol bindings
• Specify server and domain names• Enter date and time properties• Configure the display
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Installation Package
A Note on Installation Launching
Load disk drivers etc.Start with
Floppy Disks.
Continue with the CD-ROM
Start installing the NOS.
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Grouping of the Installation Activities
Installation Preparation
Actual Network OS Installation
Gather informationabout the
computer (server).
Install NTnetworking.
Finish setup.
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Overview of Installation Preparation
• Minimum hardware configuration– Initial hard disk and CD-ROM configuration
• Minimum driver installation and configuration– NT drivers for hard disk and CD-ROM
• Select file type such as, for instance, NTFS
• From this point onwards the installation proceeds based on the NT CD-ROM
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Minimum Hardware Detection and Configuration
Partitionhard disk
using FDISK (Optional).
Boot from floppy and load drivers for
storage devices etc..
Confirm disks displayed and,if necessary, add other disks
attached to the server. Next
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Preparation for Installation
Specify this as a new Installation
Decide on partitionand format ,
either FAT or NTFS.
Specify the directory.
Restart the computer.
Previous
Optionally choose to examine the hard disk
for corruption.
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END OF MODULEEND OF MODULE
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© N. Ganesan, All rights
reserved.
MODULE
Gathering of Information, Installing Windows NT
Networking andFinishing the Installation
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Module Objectives
• Collection of information• Initial information gathering• Information of IS components to be
installed• Specifying NT networking features• Installing NT networking• Finishing the installation process
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Collection of Information
• Information about the network is gathered
• Various identifications• Server type• Administrator account details• Emergency repair disk• Software components to be installed
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Information Gathering
Organization ID/Serve License/
Computer Name
Server type/PDC, BDC orStand-alone
AdministratorAc. Password
EmergencyRepair Disk
Next
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Information on OS Components to be
Installed
AccessibilityOptions
Accessories
MicrosoftExchange
Games
Multimedia
OSComponents
PreviousEnd of Info.gathering.
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Specifying NT Networking Features
Specify connection(hard wired).
Detect and installNIC driver.
Select protocols.Select network services
to be implemented.
Next
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Installing Selected NT Networking Features
Review protocolproperties and
bindings.
ConfigureNIC, if necessary.
Previous
Restart thenetwork for settings to take effect.
Configure thedomain and
computer name.
Next
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Finishing the Setup Procedure
PreviousSelect date
and time zonesConfiguredisplay.
Create emergencyrepair disk.
(The Process)Restart. Finish
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END OF MODULE END OF MODULE
END OF CHAPTEREND OF CHAPTER