chapter01-introducing microsoft windows server 2003
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INTRODUCING
MICROSOFTWINDOWS SERVER
2003
INTRODUCING
MICROSOFTWINDOWS SERVER
2003
Chapter 1Chapter 1
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WINDOWS SERVER 2003 EDITIONSWINDOWS SERVER 2003 EDITIONS
Web Edition
Standard Edition
Enterprise Edition
Datacenter Edition
Web Edition
Standard Edition
Enterprise Edition
Datacenter Edition
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SYSTEM REQUIREMENTSSYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
EE SS
EE
EE
EE
EE
Minimum processor
speed
133 MHz 133 MHz 133 MHz 400 MHz
Minimum processor
speed
550 MHz 550 MHz 733 MHz 733 MHz
Minimum RAM 128 MB 128 MB 128 MB 512 MB
Recommended
minimum RAM
256 MB 256 MB 256 MB 1 GB
Maximum RAM 2 GB 4 GB 32 GB 64 GB
Symmetric
multiprocessing (SMP)support
Up to 2
processors
Up to 4
processors
Up to 8
processors
Up to 32
processors
Minimum disk space 1.5 GB 1.5 GB 1.5 GB 1.5 GB
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WEB EDITIONWEB EDITION
Single-purpose Web server platform
Limit of 10 inbound SMB connections
Support for up to two processors and up to 2 GBof RAM
Single-purpose Web server platform
Limit of 10 inbound SMB connections
Support for up to two processors and up to 2 GBof RAM
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STANDARD EDITIONSTANDARD EDITION
Designed as a departmental server or for smallerorganizations
Multipurpose server platform
Supports up to four processors and 4 GB of RAM
Designed as a departmental server or for smallerorganizations
Multipurpose server platform
Supports up to four processors and 4 GB of RAM
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ENTERPRISE EDITIONENTERPRISE EDITION
Server platform for medium- to large-sizedbusinesses
Supports up to eight processors and 32 GB ofRAM
Eight-node clustering support through MicrosoftClustering Services
Server platform for medium- to large-sizedbusinesses
Supports up to eight processors and 32 GB ofRAM
Eight-node clustering support through MicrosoftClustering Services
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DATACENTER EDITIONDATACENTER EDITION
Designed for high-end, high-traffic applicationservers
Supports up to 32 processors and 64 GB of RAM Does not include ICF or ICS
Designed for high-end, high-traffic applicationservers
Supports up to 32 processors and 64 GB of RAM Does not include ICF or ICS
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64-BIT EDITIONS64-BIT EDITIONS
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DDaattaacceenntteerrEEddiitt iioonn
Minimum processor
speed
733 MHz 733 MHz
Maximum RAM 64 GB 512 GB
Symmetric
multiprocessing
(SMP) support
Up to 8
processors
Up to 64
processors
Minimum disk
space
2 GB 2 GB
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INSTALLING WINDOWS SERVER 2003INSTALLING WINDOWS SERVER 2003
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ACTIVATING WINDOWS SERVER 2003ACTIVATING WINDOWS SERVER 2003
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CONFIGURING WINDOWS SERVER 2003CONFIGURING WINDOWS SERVER 2003
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SERVER ROLESSERVER ROLES
File server
Print server
Application server
File server
Print server
Application server
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SERVER ROLES (CONT.)SERVER ROLES (CONT.)
Mail server
Terminal Services server
Remote Access/VPN server
Domain contoller
Mail server
Terminal Services server
Remote Access/VPN server
Domain contoller
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SERVER ROLES (CONT.)SERVER ROLES (CONT.)
DNS server
DHCP server
Streaming media server
WINS server
DNS server
DHCP server
Streaming media server
WINS server
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CREATE A DOMAIN CONTROLLERCREATE A DOMAIN CONTROLLER
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AN ACTIVE DIRECTORY PRIMERAN ACTIVE DIRECTORY PRIMER
Standards-based, LDAP-compliant directoryservices system.
Hierarchical structure provides organizational andadministrative benefits.
Directory services database can be distributedacross multiple servers to provide fault tolerance
and increase performance.
Standards-based, LDAP-compliant directoryservices system.
Hierarchical structure provides organizational andadministrative benefits.
Directory services database can be distributedacross multiple servers to provide fault tolerance
and increase performance.
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AN ACTIVE DIRECTORY PRIMER (CONT.)AN ACTIVE DIRECTORY PRIMER (CONT.)
Active Directory database is stored in the\WINDOWS\NTDS directory on each domaincontroller.
A repository for objects and resources, includinguser accounts, group accounts, computeraccounts, and printers.
Each object has a set of properties that is alsostored in Active Directory.
Active Directory database is stored in the\WINDOWS\NTDS directory on each domaincontroller.
A repository for objects and resources, includinguser accounts, group accounts, computeraccounts, and printers.
Each object has a set of properties that is alsostored in Active Directory.
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DOMAINS AND DOMAIN CONTROLLERSDOMAINS AND DOMAIN CONTROLLERS
Domain Controller
Contoso.com
Domains:Provide administrative and security boundaries
Allow resources to be grouped logically
Can contain Organizational Units (OU's) to further organize resources
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DOMAINS, TREES, AND FORESTSDOMAINS, TREES, AND FORESTS
Domain
Administrative unit of Active Directory
Tree
A collection of one or more domains
Forest
A collection of one or more trees
Domain
Administrative unit of Active Directory
Tree
A collection of one or more domains
Forest
A collection of one or more trees
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ACTIVE DIRECTORY TREEACTIVE DIRECTORY TREE
contoso.com
us.contoso.com europe.contoso.com
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ACTIVE DIRECTORY FORESTACTIVE DIRECTORY FOREST
contoso.com
us.contoso.com europe.contoso.com
adatum.com
ny.adatum.com chicago.adatum.com
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OBJECTS AND ATTRIBUTESOBJECTS AND ATTRIBUTES
Objects
Users, groups, printers, computers
Attributes
Names, phone numbers, locations
Objects
Users, groups, printers, computers
Attributes
Names, phone numbers, locations
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CONTAINERS AND LEAVESCONTAINERS AND LEAVES
Containers
Domains, organizational units (OUs), groups
Leaves
Users, printers, computers
Containers
Domains, organizational units (OUs), groups
Leaves
Users, printers, computers
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GROUP POLICYGROUP POLICY
Group policy objects
Collections of hundreds of possible configuration
settings. Can be applied to users, computers, and OUs.
Policy applied at one level can override policy appliedat another level.
Group policy objects
Collections of hundreds of possible configuration
settings. Can be applied to users, computers, and OUs.
Policy applied at one level can override policy appliedat another level.
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SUMMARYSUMMARY
Windows Server 2003 is available in Web Edition,Standard Edition, Enterprise Edition, and DatacenterEdition.
The Manage Your Server page and the Configure YourServer Wizard make it easy to configure a WindowsServer 2003 system to perform specific roles.
Active Directory is a domain-based enterprise directory
service that consists of objects, which are themselvescomposed of attributes.
The Active Directory hierarchy is formed using forests,trees, domains, and organizational units. Permissions,rights, and group policy settings all flow downward in the
hierarchy.
Windows Server 2003 is available in Web Edition,Standard Edition, Enterprise Edition, and DatacenterEdition.
The Manage Your Server page and the Configure YourServer Wizard make it easy to configure a WindowsServer 2003 system to perform specific roles.
Active Directory is a domain-based enterprise directory
service that consists of objects, which are themselvescomposed of attributes.
The Active Directory hierarchy is formed using forests,trees, domains, and organizational units. Permissions,rights, and group policy settings all flow downward in the
hierarchy.