character area 1.8 volcanic ranges - planning...figure 2 volcanic ranges landform 0 - 200m 500 -...

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DPCD South West Victoria Landscape Assessment Study | The WeSTern VoLCAniC PLAin

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Logo is at twice the size for the footer

Character Area 1.8

Volcanic Ranges

Windfarms are nestled in between and situated on top of the volcanic rises

The exposed faces of Ercildoune forms a rugged background feature within this Character Area

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The Volcanic Ranges Character Area features numerous volcanic rises that are located within close proximity of each other, forming an undulating set of low, rounded ranges.

This is a sparsely settled area of cleared paddocks, long range views, big skies, small plantations, shelterbelts and volcanic features with an occasional backdrop of more vegetated rises. The Waubra wind farm dominates many of the volcanic rises and views within this area, with turbines located amongst or on top of them.

To the north, remnant Red Gums are strewn across paddocks, breaking up the expanses of cleared land which are prevalent in the south.

This Character Area is influenced by the close proximity of the Pyrenees Ranges to the West and the vegetated granitic outcrops of Mount Bolton, Mount Beckworth and Ercildoune rising to the east.

Key Features ▪ Wind turbines ▪ Volcanic rises ▪ The nearby presence of Mount Bolton and Mount

Beckworth ▪ Cleared, agricultural land

Settlements ▪ Evansford ▪ Waubra

1.8 VolCAniC RAngeS

Figure 1 Volcanic Ranges overview

Mccal

lum Cr

eek

Sunraysia Highway

SHIRE OFPYRENEES SHIRE OFHEPBURN

CITY OF BALLARAT

LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREAS

STATE PARKS

HIGHWAY

ARTERIAL ROAD

SIGNIFICANT LANDSCAPE OVERLAY HERITAGE OVERLAY

VEGETATION PROTECTION OVERLAY

ENVIRONMENTAL SIGNIFICANCE OVERLAY

WETLAND

RAMSAR WETLAND

WATER BODY

MINOR RIVER

MAJOR RIVER

CHARACTER AREA BOUNDARY

CHARACTER TYPE BOUNDARY

STUDY AREA BOUNDARY

NATIONAL PARKS

N

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Figure 2 Volcanic Ranges landform

0 - 200M

500 - 1200M


400 - 500M


200 - 300M

300 - 400M

STUDY AREA BOUNDARY

N

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Figure 3 Volcanic Ranges Aerial



STUDY AREA BOUNDARY

N

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Long range views framed by turbines are available from the volcanic ranges

The heavily cleared volcanic rises and wind turbines framed by shelterbelt planting

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Views from the major viewing corridors are often dominated by the Waubra Wind Farm, which is occasionally screened by native vegetation. On minor viewing corridors, open views are afforded across cleared agricultural plains towards the volcanic rises.

The main viewing corridors are as follows:

▪ Sunraysia Highway ▪ The Lexton-Talbot Road

Communications towers and aerials are a common addition to many of the volcanic rises.

PAtteRn oF Viewing

Long ranging views over cleared agricultural paddocks featuring volcanic rises that terminate at the vegetated uplands beyond

A number of roads wind through the rises and turbines, allowing for an ‘immersed’ viewing experience

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environmental/Scientific ▪ Views to Mount Bolton, a unique landscape

characterised by granite outcrops which has remnant mature forest, protected by Ballarat SLO1

▪ Volcanic peak landscape area, ridge or escarpment, protected by Hepburn SLO1

▪ State & locally significant roadside vegetation, protected by Pyrenees VPO1

▪ Koalas, habitats protected by Ballarat ESO5

Social ▪ Water catchment areas, protected by Ballarat ESO3,

Hepburn ESO1 & Pyrenees ESO1, supply potable water to urban & rural communities throughout the region

lAndSCAPe VAlueS

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Planning Scheme Policies & ControlsThis Character Area is subject to the Ballarat, Hepburn and Pyrenees Planning Schemes.

Key Zones ▪ FZ ▪ RLZ at Evansford, Waubra ▪ RCZ (Pyrenees only)

Key overlays ▪ Ballarat SLO1: Mount Bolton ▪ Hepburn SLO1: Volcanic Peaks Landscape Area,

Ridges & Escarpments Area & Sites of Geological Significance

▪ Ballarat ESO2: Streamside & Watercourse Protection ▪ Ballarat ESO3: Water Catchment Areas ▪ Hepburn ESO1: Proclaimed Catchment Protection ▪ Pyrenees ESO1: Designated Water Supply Areas ▪ Pyrenees HO23: Ercildoun, HO24: Mount Mitchell

Homestead & Stables, HO508: Waubra Heritage Precinct

▪ Pyrenees VPO1: Roadside Grassland Protection & Conservation

▪ WMO / BMO ▪ Hepburn LSIO ▪ Pyrenees RO13: Evansford & Talbot Reservoir

Catchment ▪ Pyrenees RO25: McCallum Creek Environs

lAndSCAPe PRoteCtion & mAnAgement

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Character Area 1.9

Vegetated Volcanic Plains

Shelterbelt planting on the volcanic cone at Gordon

Mount Warrenheip on the outskirts of Ballarat

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This Character Area has a more heavily vegetated appearance than the more cleared, expansive parts of the Volcanic Plain. It sits predominantly on the flat to undulating plateaus edged by deeply incised gorges, to the east and south of Ballarat.

The windswept nature of the plateaus has seen historic installation of a large number of Pine and Cypress shelterbelts along property edges, as avenues up driveways and surrounding houses. Many dwellings have formal garden styles. There is also a prevalence of native vegetation scattered throughout paddocks (in stands and as isolated trees), along roadsides and along creek lines and property edges. Roadsides and paddocks may contain a large number of weed species including blackberries and hawthorn, and dense patches of gorse. The vegetated volcanic rise of Mount Warrenheip forms a distinctive landmark on the outskirts of Ballarat, and the township of Gordon has a volcanic rise creating a scenic backdrop.

This Character Area is also notable for the number of small settlements and individual dwellings which become denser and more numerous in areas close to Ballarat.

1.9 VegetAted VolCAniC PlAins

Key Features ▪ Large amount of patchy vegetation cover ▪ Dense land settlement & smaller subdivisions ▪ The volcanic rises of Mount Warrenheip and Gordon ▪ Exotic shelterbelt planting

settlements ▪ Ballarat (part) ▪ Ballan ▪ Bunkers Hill ▪ Dunnstown ▪ Cardigan Village ▪ Fiskville

Figure 1 Vegetated Volcanic Plains overview

Moor

aboo

l Rive

r Wes

t Bra

nch

Werribee River

Moor

aboo

l Rive

r Eas

t Bra

nch

Western Highway

CITY OF BALLARAT SHIRE OF

MOORABOOL

SHIRE OF MOORABOOL

SHIRE OF GOLDEN PLAINS

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STATE PARKS

HIGHWAY

ARTERIAL ROAD




WETLAND

RAMSAR WETLAND

WATER BODY

MINOR RIVER

MAJOR RIVER



STUDY AREA BOUNDARY

NATIONAL PARKS

N

Figure 2 Vegetated Volcanic Plains landform

0 - 200M

500 - 1200M


400 - 500M


200 - 300M

300 - 400M

STUDY AREA BOUNDARY

N

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Figure 3 Vegetated Volcanic Plains Aerial



STUDY AREA BOUNDARY

N

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Volcanic cone at Gordon with weedy roadside vegetation in foregroundThick shelterbelt planting at roadsides

Mount Warrenheip offers views over this Character Area and the adjacent Uplands Character Type

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The main viewing corridors within this Character Area are as follows:

▪ Western Freeway ▪ C141 Ballan-Geelong Road ▪ Old Melbourne Road ▪ Old Western Highway

Views are generally long although some views are blocked by roadside vegetation or development.

lAndsCAPe VAlues

View towards Mount Warrenheip is medium in range, terminating in a wooded backdrop of the volcanic cone with residential and agricultural development set back from the road

Remnant vegetation gives a green character, however Hawthorn bushes, blackberries and other weeds often dominate the roadsides

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environmental/scientific ▪ Koalas, habitats protected by Ballarat ESO5 ▪ Mount Warrenheip Flora Reserve, a protected area

on the IUCN list, Category IA (Strict Nature Reserve) ▪ Locally significant environmental attributes,

protected by Golden Plains ESO3 ▪ Locally significant native vegetation areas, protected

by Ballarat VPO1

social ▪ Proclaimed water catchment areas including Barwon

Water Supply Catchment Area, protected by Golden Plains ESO1 & Moorabool ESO1, supply potable water to urban & rural communities throughout the region

lAndsCAPe VAlues

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Planning scheme Policies & ControlsThis Character Area is subject to the Ballarat, Golden Plains and Moorabool Planning Schemes.

Key Zones ▪ FZ ▪ PCRZ (except Ballarat) ▪ RLZ at Brown Hill / Warrenheip, Lal Lal, Gordon /

Mount Egerton, Wallace & Yendon ▪ RCZ3 (Golden Plains only) ▪ PUZ1 ▪ SUZ2 (Moorabool only)

Key overlays ▪ Ballarat ESO1: Invermay Land Protection Area ▪ Ballarat ESO2: Streamside & Watercourse Protection ▪ Ballarat ESO5: Koala & Koala Habitat Protection ▪ Golden Plains ESO1: Barwon Water Supply Catchment ▪ Golden Plains ESO3: Mount Misery Creek, Surface Hill

– Smythesdale, Klein & Swanston Road Area, Dereel, Swamp Road – Dereel, Yarrowee Creek, Teesdale Reserve, Moorabool Valley, Sutherland Creek, Meredith, Steiglitz

▪ Moorabool ESO1: Proclaimed Water Catchment Areas ▪ Moorabool ESO5: Ballan Sewage Treatment Plant

Buffer Area ▪ Golden Plains HO11: Darra, HO111: Outlet Towers ▪ Moorabool HO26, HO40, HO45: Homesteads, HO49:

Stables ▪ Ballarat VPO1: Native Vegetation Protection Areas ▪ Golden Plains LSIO ▪ WMO / BMO

lAndsCAPe ProteCtion & mAnAgement ▪ Golden Plains SMO ▪ Ballarat DDO2: Western Highway - Leigh Creek to

Woodmans Hill ▪ Moorabool DDO2: Visual Amenity & Building Design ▪ Ballarat EAO ▪ Ballarat PAO1: Road Construction or Widening

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Shelterbelt planting on the volcanic cone at Gordon

Mount Warrenheip on the outskirts of Ballarat

111


© 2013


This Character Area has a more heavily vegetated appearance than the more cleared, expansive parts of the Volcanic Plain. It sits predominantly on the flat to undulating plateaus edged by deeply incised gorges, to the east and south of Ballarat.

The windswept nature of the plateaus has seen historic installation of a large number of Pine and Cypress shelterbelts along property edges, as avenues up driveways and surrounding houses. Many dwellings have formal garden styles. There is also a prevalence of native vegetation scattered throughout paddocks (in stands and as isolated trees), along roadsides and along creek lines and property edges. Roadsides and paddocks may contain a large number of weed species including blackberries and hawthorn, and dense patches of gorse. The vegetated volcanic rise of Mount Warrenheip forms a distinctive landmark on the outskirts of Ballarat, and the township of Gordon has a volcanic rise creating a scenic backdrop.

This Character Area is also notable for the number of small settlements and individual dwellings which become denser and more numerous in areas close to Ballarat.

1.9 VegetAted VolCAniC PlAins

Key Features ▪ Large amount of patchy vegetation cover ▪ Dense land settlement & smaller subdivisions ▪ The volcanic rises of Mount Warrenheip and Gordon ▪ Exotic shelterbelt planting

settlements ▪ Ballarat (part) ▪ Ballan ▪ Bunkers Hill ▪ Dunnstown ▪ Cardigan Village ▪ Fiskville

Figure 1 Vegetated Volcanic Plains overview

Moor

aboo

l Rive

r Wes

t Bra

nch

Werribee River

Moor

aboo

l Rive

r Eas

t Bra

nch

Western Highway

CITY OF BALLARAT SHIRE OF

MOORABOOL

SHIRE OF MOORABOOL

SHIRE OF GOLDEN PLAINS

112


© 2013



STATE PARKS

HIGHWAY

ARTERIAL ROAD




WETLAND

RAMSAR WETLAND

WATER BODY

MINOR RIVER

MAJOR RIVER



STUDY AREA BOUNDARY

NATIONAL PARKS

N

Figure 2 Vegetated Volcanic Plains landform

0 - 200M

500 - 1200M


400 - 500M


200 - 300M

300 - 400M

STUDY AREA BOUNDARY

N

113


© 2013


Volcanic cone at Gordon with weedy roadside vegetation in foregroundThick shelterbelt planting at roadsides

Mount Warrenheip offers views over this Character Area and the adjacent Uplands Character Type

115


© 2013


The main viewing corridors within this Character Area are as follows:

▪ Western Freeway ▪ C141 Ballan-Geelong Road ▪ Old Melbourne Road ▪ Old Western Highway

Views are generally long although some views are blocked by roadside vegetation or development.

lAndsCAPe VAlues

View towards Mount Warrenheip is medium in range, terminating in a wooded backdrop of the volcanic cone with residential and agricultural development set back from the road

Remnant vegetation gives a green character, however Hawthorn bushes, blackberries and other weeds often dominate the roadsides

116


© 2013


117


© 2013


environmental/scientific ▪ Koalas, habitats protected by Ballarat ESO5 ▪ Mount Warrenheip Flora Reserve, a protected area

on the IUCN list, Category IA (Strict Nature Reserve) ▪ Locally significant environmental attributes,

protected by Golden Plains ESO3 ▪ Locally significant native vegetation areas, protected

by Ballarat VPO1

social ▪ Proclaimed water catchment areas including Barwon

Water Supply Catchment Area, protected by Golden Plains ESO1 & Moorabool ESO1, supply potable water to urban & rural communities throughout the region

lAndsCAPe VAlues

118


© 2013


Planning scheme Policies & ControlsThis Character Area is subject to the Ballarat, Golden Plains and Moorabool Planning Schemes.

Key Zones ▪ FZ ▪ PCRZ (except Ballarat) ▪ RLZ at Brown Hill / Warrenheip, Lal Lal, Gordon /

Mount Egerton, Wallace & Yendon ▪ RCZ3 (Golden Plains only) ▪ PUZ1 ▪ SUZ2 (Moorabool only)

Key overlays ▪ Ballarat ESO1: Invermay Land Protection Area ▪ Ballarat ESO2: Streamside & Watercourse Protection ▪ Ballarat ESO5: Koala & Koala Habitat Protection ▪ Golden Plains ESO1: Barwon Water Supply Catchment ▪ Golden Plains ESO3: Mount Misery Creek, Surface Hill

– Smythesdale, Klein & Swanston Road Area, Dereel, Swamp Road – Dereel, Yarrowee Creek, Teesdale Reserve, Moorabool Valley, Sutherland Creek, Meredith, Steiglitz

▪ Moorabool ESO1: Proclaimed Water Catchment Areas ▪ Moorabool ESO5: Ballan Sewage Treatment Plant

Buffer Area ▪ Golden Plains HO11: Darra, HO111: Outlet Towers ▪ Moorabool HO26, HO40, HO45: Homesteads, HO49:

Stables ▪ Ballarat VPO1: Native Vegetation Protection Areas ▪ Golden Plains LSIO ▪ WMO / BMO

lAndsCAPe ProteCtion & mAnAgement ▪ Golden Plains SMO ▪ Ballarat DDO2: Western Highway - Leigh Creek to

Woodmans Hill ▪ Moorabool DDO2: Visual Amenity & Building Design ▪ Ballarat EAO ▪ Ballarat PAO1: Road Construction or Widening

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© 2013


character area 1.8 volcanic ranges - planning...figure 2 volcanic ranges landform 0 - 200m 500 -...

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