charak samhita chapter sequence -purpose
TRANSCRIPT
Charak Samhita ‘Chapter Sequence –Purpose’
• Presented By – Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande (M.D in Ayurvdic Medicine & M.D. in Ayurvedic Physiology)
• www.ayurvedicfriend.com
• Mobile – 922 68 10 630
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Purpose of this PPT
• Each Book has some idea in arranging sequence of Chapters
• This is very Interesting to understand the purpose of sequence of Chapters in Charak Samhita
• In this PPT Charak Samhita –Uttarardha part ,is taken which is a part of Syllabus of Third BAMS
• Chikitsa Sthhana + Kalpa Sthana + Siddhi Sthana Chapter sequence is discussed
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Special Thanks
• Dr. Jyoti Dombe –
• Lecture ,Samhita Dept in Ayurved college Nigdi
• Disciple of Vaidya Anant Dharmadhikari
• Master study of Charak Samhita
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चिकित्सास्थानभ ्
• Last Sthana –Indriya Sthana
• Now we have to treat patients without Arisra Lakshan ( Features of Bad Prognosis)
• This will give Vaidya –Dharma ( Satisfaction of Duty ) ,Artha ( Money) ,Yasha ( Success)
• Hence –this is Beginning of Treatment Part of Charak samhita
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Rasayan Chapter
• The name is given –because content of Chapter is Rasayan or Rejuvenation subject
• Sequence – Rasayan & Vajikaran are tools of Chikitsa
• Describing Rasayan & Vajukaran ,before Jwara –is Maha phaladai ( More Useful)
• Rasayan can give Longevity –hence called as Maha-Phalam ( More Useful) –Hence Rasayan –before Vajikaran
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१/१. अबमाभरिीमयसामनऩादः • ऩूर्वस्थानोक्तरऺणाबारे्नार्धारयतामुष्भद्भारे्न चिकित्सा धभावथवमशस्ियी ितवव्मेत्मनन्तयंचिकित्साभबधामिं स्थानभुच्मते|
• यसामनर्ाजीियणसाधनभपऩ मथा चिकित्सोच्मते, तथाऽनन्तयभेर्र्क्ष्मतत|
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१/१. अबमाभरिीमयसामनऩादः • तत्रापऩ ज्र्याददचिकित्सामा् प्राग्रसामनर्ाजीियणमोभवहापरत्रे्नादार्भबधानभ|्
•
• तमोयपऩि यसामनभेर् र्र्वसहस्रामुष््र्ाददिायणतमा भहापरभभतत तदभबधीमते, तत्रापऩिाबमाभरिीमश्चिकित्सास्थानाथवसूत्राभबधामितमाऽगे्रऽभबधीमत|े|१-२||
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१/१. अबमाभरिीमयसामनऩादः • Abhaya = Haritaki or Hirda
• Aamalaki = Avala
• This chapter explains Rasayan products ,prepared from Abhaya & Amalaki –Hence the name
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१/१. अबमाभरिीमयसामनऩादः • Sequence – Before giving Rasayan –Body
purification or cleansing is IMP
• Haritaki is useful for Shodhan or cleansing –Hence described in the beginning
• As there is similarity in Properties & Function –Amalaki is described after Haritaki or Abhaya
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१/२. प्राणिाभीमो यसामनऩादः • Chapter is beginning with the word ‘Prana
Kamiya’ –Hence the Name
• Sequence – Person who wish long life ,is benefitted by Amalak Rasayan like Chavan prash
• Last chapter has described about Amalak Rasayan –In this chapter – More extensive description of Amalak Rasayan for Prana –Kamiya – Desire for Prana or Long Life
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१/३. ियप्रचितीमो यसामनऩादः • Chapter is beginning with the word ‘ Kara -
Prachitiya’ –Hence the Name
• Kara –prachitanam iti padam –Swayam patitam grahanam Nishedhayati –
• Amalaki fruits ,should not be collected ,fallen on ground –but should be plucked from tree by our hands
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१/३. ियप्रचितीमो यसामनऩादः • Sequence – Last chater –there was description
of Amalaki Rasayan
• So in this chapter –reader will understand How Amalaki Fruits should be collected & stored ?
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१/४. आमुरे्वदसभुत्थानीमो यसामनऩादः
• This Chapter discuss How Ayurveda science has evolved ( Samuthana in Sanskrit ) –Hence the name
• Sequence – This chapter explains – Remaining Rasayan Kalpas like Divya Aushadhi ( Brahma Rasayan ) ,Achar Rasayan ( Ehhical code of conduct )
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Vajikaran –4 Pad or parts
• As these chapters describes about Vajikaran or Aphrodisiac –Hence the Name
• अर्ाजी र्ाजीर्ात्मथ ंभैथुने शक्त् किमते मेन तद्र्ाजीियणभ|् उक्तं दह- “र्ाजीर्ाततफरो मेन मात्मप्रततहत्श्स्त्रमभ”् इत्मादद| अश्न्र्च्छेददतत यसामनान्भहापरात ्तदऩेऺमाऽल्ऩपरं र्ाजीियण ंऩचिाददच्छेत|्
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Vajikaran –4 Pad or parts
• Sequence – Rasayan & Vajikaran both are having functions of Swasthya Rakshan ( To maintain Healthy condition ) & Urjaskar ( Energy Booster) –
• Vajikaran is discussed after Rasayan
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२/१. संमोगशयभूरीमो र्वाजीियणऩादः
• This chapter describes Vajikaran Kalpa ,prepared from Shara muliya –Hence the name
• Sequence – Before starting Aphrodisiac products ,to attract the readers to the subject –charak has given some introduction with the topic like Society criticize the people ,who can not get children ( Problem of Infertility –Social Taboo at that time )
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२/२. आभसक्तऺीयीमो र्ाजीियणऩाद्
• Chapter begins with the word – Asikta Kshiriya –Hence the name
• Sikta = rice & Kshir = Milk
• Asikta Kshiram = Kshir seka vruddham
• When we put rice in milk –it bulges
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२/२. आससक्तऺीयीमो र्वाजीियणऩादः
• Sequence ---
• In last part of Second Chapter as 2.1 --,In Schlok –32 ,charak ,says – The person who wish to have children –must consume any of 8 kalpas ,mentioned in this part
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२/३. भाषऩणणबतृीमो र्वाजीियणऩादः
• Chapter is beginning with the word ‘ Masha Parna Bhrutam ’ –Hence the Name
• Masha Parna = Leaves of Udid or Black gram
• Bhrutam = Nourished
• Milk of cow ,who is fed on leaves of Black gram –is Aprodisiac –This is mentioned in the beginning of this chapter
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२/३. भाषऩणणबतृीमो र्वाजीियणऩादः
• Sequence –
• This chapter describes – 15 Aphrodisiac products ,which can give strength
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२/४. ऩुभाञ्जातफराददिो र्वाजीियणऩादः
• Chapter is beginning with the word ‘ Puman jat balo ’ –Hence the Name
• Puman = Purusha or man
• Jat bala = Congenital strength
• In the beginning of chapter ,charak has discussed about Strength by birth & sexual power
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२/४. ऩुभाञ्जातफराददिो र्ाजीियणऩाद्
• ऩारयशषे्मात ्ऩुभाञ्जातफराददि उच्मत|े
• As this is a last part of Aphrodisiac chapter--- All the remaining topics of sexology are discussed here
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३. ज्र्वयचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• स्र्स्थोजवस्ियभभबधाम व्माचधतनघावतियचिकिश्त्सतं र्क्तव्मभ|्
• सर्वयोगप्रधानत्रे्न ज्र्यस्मैर्ादौचिकिश्त्सतं तत्रोच्मते|
• ज्र्यस्म ि मथा प्राधान्म ंतथाऽत्ररै् र्क्ष्मतत| -- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
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३. ज्र्यचिकिश्त्सतभ ्
• As chapter describes Treatment of Fever or Jwara –Hence the name
• Sequence –Previously – Rasayan is decribed for preservation of health .Now charak as started with Curative part
• Amongst all diseases – Fever is very IMP clinical features – Hence Jwara is described first
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४. यक्तपऩत्तचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• आद्मुत्ऩत्तौ ज्र्यसन्ताऩाद्रक्तपऩत्तोत्ऩत्तेज्र्वयचिकिश्त्सतभनु यक्तपऩत्तचिकिश्त्सतभभबधीमते||१-२||
• आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
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४. यक्तपऩत्तचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• Chapter describes Treatment of Raktapitta or Bleeding disorders –Hence the name
• Sequence –In Charak Nidan 8/17 – it is said that
• तनदानाथवियो योगो योगस्माप्मुऩरभ्मते||१६|| तद्मथा- ज्र्यसन्ताऩाद्रक्तपऩत्तभुदीमवते|
• Hence ,Raktapitta is described after Jwara
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५. गुल्भचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• तनदानोक्तिभानुयोधाद्रक्तपऩत्तभनु गुल्भचिकिश्त्सतं बू्रते||१-२|| -- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
• As this chapter describes Treatment of Gulma –Hence the name
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५. गुल्भचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• Sequence –
• In Nidan Sthana –Gulma is described ,after Rakta pitta – Same sequence is maintained in Chikitsa Sthana
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६. प्रभेहचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• तनदानोक्तसम्फन्धिभादेर् गुल्भचिकिश्त्सतादनु भेहचिकिश्त्सतभुच्मते||१-२|| -- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
• As this chapter describes Treatment of Prameha –Hence the name
• Sequence – In Nidan Sthana –Prameha is described ,after Gulma – Same sequence is maintained in Chikitsa Sthana
•
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७. िुष्ठचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• हपर्ष्प्राशान्भेहिुष्ठमोजवन्भ उक्तं, तेन भेहभनु िुष्ठचिकिश्त्सतभुच्मते||१-२|| -- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
• As this chapter describes Treatment of Kushtha –Hence the name
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७. िुष्ठचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• Sequence – In Nidan sthana –it is said that due to excess consumption of Havis or Havaniya Dravya like Ghee etc – Prameha & Kushtha are developed –Hence Kushtha is described after Prameha
• प्रभेहभनु प्रागुत्ऩत्तौ िुष्ठोत्ऩादात ्िुष्ठतनदानभुच्मते| र्िन ंदह- “हपर््प्राशान्भेहिुष्ठमो्” (तन.अ.८) इतत||१-२||
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८. याजमक्ष्भचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• त्रत्रदोर्जत्र्साभान्मात ्िुष्ठभनु याजमक्ष्भचिकिश्त्सतभुच्मते|
• उन्भादाऩस्भायौदऺाध्र्योद्ध्रं्सोत्ऩन्नार्प्मागन्तुत्र्ानुफन्धत्र्ात ्ऩचिादकु्तौ||१-२|| -- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
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८. याजमक्ष्भचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• As this chapter describes Treatment of Rajayakshma –Hence the name
• Sequence – Kushtha & Rajayakshma –Both are Tri Doshaja –Hence Rajayakshma is decribed after Kushtha
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९. उन्भादचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• इदानीभुऩोद्घातततं याजमक्ष्भचिकिश्त्सतभभबधाम िभप्राप्तभुन्भादचिकिश्त्सतं बू्रत|े
• अमं िभचियिसंस्िृतांऩञ्िाध्मामीभशोऽतीसायर्ीसऩवभदात्ममद्पर्व्रणीमरूऩां ऩरयत्मज्म ऻेम्||१-२|| -- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
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९. उन्भादचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• As this chapter describes Treatment of Unmad –Hence the name
• Sequence – In Nidan Sthana –Unmad is described ,after Rajayakshma – Same sequence is maintained in Chikitsa Sthana
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१०. अऩस्भायचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• आद्मुत्ऩत्तारु्न्भादेन सहोत्ऩन्नत्र्ादनु्भादभनु अऩस्भायचिकिश्त्सतभुच्मते||१-२|| -- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
• As this chapter describes Treatment of Apasmar –Hence the name
• Sequence – In Nidan Sthana –Apasmar is described ,after Unmad – Same sequence is maintained in Chikitsa Sthana
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११. ऺतऺीणचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• अऩस्भाययोगेण पर्र्भोच्िऩतनाददभ्म उय्ऺतोऽपऩ बर्तत, तत् ऺतऺीणो बर्तत,तत्सम्फन्धादऩस्भायभनु ऺतऺीणचिकिश्त्सतभुच्मत|े- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
• As this chapter describes Treatment of Apasmar –Hence the name
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११. ऺतऺीणचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• Sequence – Patient of Apasmar ,during convulsions ,can fall down & get Traumatic Injury
• Hence ,in this chapter all injuries or wounds are described –specially Ura-Kshata ( Chest wound )
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१२. श्र्वमथचुिकित्त्सतभ ्
• ऺतऺीणे भभोऩघातो बर्तत, शोथेऽपऩ भभोऩघात् िायणं, तेन सभानहेतुतमा ऺतऺमभनुशोथचिकिश्त्सतभुच्मते||१-२|| -- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
• As this chapter describes Treatment of Shwayathu or Oedema –Hence the name
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१२. श्र्वमथचुिकित्त्सतभ ्
• Sequence – Cause of Kshata Kshina & Swayathu can be Marmopghata –Pathological Injury to vital organs like Chest ,Liver ,Heart ,Kidney
• As per similarity in causative Factors –Schwayathu is described after Kshata Kshina
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१३. उदयचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• शोथबेदत्र्ाददुयस्म शोथचिकित्सानन्तयभुदयचिकिश्त्सतभुच्मते||१-२|| -- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
• As this chapter describes Treatment of Udar or Ascites –Hence the name
• Sequence – As Udar ,is a type of Shotha –Hence Udar is discussed after Shotha
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१४. अशणत्श्िकित्त्सतभ ्
• उदयाशवसोश्स्त्रदोर्जत्र्साभान्माद् फद्धगुदोदयिायणत्र्ाच्िानन्तयभशवसां चिकिश्त्सतभुच्मते||१-२||-- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
• As this chapter describes Treatment of Arsha or Piles – Hence the name
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१४. अशणत्श्िकित्त्सतभ ्
• Sequence – Udar & Arsha –Both are Tri doshaja +
• Baddha Gudodar is a cause of Arsha
• So Arsha is described after Udar
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१५. ग्रहणीदोषचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• अशव् िामवत्र्ाद्ग्रहणीदोर्स्म अशवश्चिकिश्त्सतभनु ग्रहणीचिकिश्त्सतं बू्रत|े
• ग्रहणीभाचितोऽश्ननदोर्ोग्रहणीदोर््, एरं् िािमाितमणोयबेदोऩिायाद् ग्रहणीदोर्शब्देन ग्रहण्माचितोऽश्ननदोर्ोऽपऩ गहृ्मते||१-२|| -- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
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१५. ग्रहणीदोषचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• As this chapter describes Treatment of Grahani – Hence the name
• Sequence --- Last Chapter was of Arsha
• Grahani is one of the imp cause of Arsha
• Hence after Arsha –Grahani is described
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१६. ऩाण्डुयोगचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• ग्रहणीदोर्चिकिश्त्सते किमाभाणे तीक्ष्णाददना पऩत्तजननाद्ग्रहणीचिकिश्त्सतानन्तयंपऩत्तप्रधानऩाण्डुयोगचिकिश्त्सतभुच्मते| -- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
• As this chapter describes Treatment of Pandu – Hence the name
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१६. ऩाण्डुयोगचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• Sequence --- Last chapter was Grahani
• While treating Grahani –vaidya do Agnivardhan Chikitsa
• Due to this Pitta increases
• So now Pitta pradhan Pandu is described
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१७. दहक्िाश्र्वासचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• ऩाण्डुयोगिायणत्र्ापद्धक्िाचर्ासमो् ऩाण्डुयोगानन्तयभभबधानभ|्
• र्क्ष्मतत दह- “ऩाण्डुयोगाद्पर्र्ाच्िैर् प्रर्तेतेगदापर्भौ” इतत|
• दहक्िाचर्ासौ ि सभानिायणचिकिश्त्सतत्र्ादेिाध्मामे एर्ोक्तौ||१-२|| -- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
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१७. दहक्िाश्र्वासचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• As this chapter describes Treatment of Hikka ( Hiccough) & Schwas ( Breathlessness ) – Hence the name
• Pandu is one of the cause of Hikka ( Hiccough) & Schwas ( Breathlessness )
• Hence Hikka & Schwas are described after Pandu
• Causes & Treatment are similar of Hikka & Schwas –so combined description in 1 chapter
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१८. िासचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• दहक्िाचर्ासानन्तयं सभानचिकिश्त्सतत्र्ात ्तथा दहक्िाचर्ासिासानां ऩयस्ऩयानुफश्न्धत्र्ाच्ििासचिकिश्त्सतभुच्मते||१-२|| -- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
• As this chapter describes Treatment of Kasa or Cough – Hence the name
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१८. िासचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• Sequence – Management of Hikka /Schwas & Kasa is similar
• Also Hikka – Schwas –Kasa – are interrelated
• Hence ,after Hikka /Schwas – Kasa chapter is described
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१९. अततसायचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• अश्ननफरहातनसाभान्माद् ग्रहणीदोर्चिकिश्त्सतभनु अतीसायचिकिश्त्सते र्क्तव्मे उऩोद्घातामातै्ऩाण्डुयोगाददभबव्मवर्धानं िृतं, सम्प्रतत तु मथोक्तोऩोद्घातामातऩाण्डुयोगादीनभबधामप्रिृतभेर्ातीसायचिकिश्त्सतभुच्मते||१-२|| -- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
• As this chapter describes Treatment of Atisar or Loose motion – Hence the name
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१९. अततसायचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• Sequence – Actually due to Less Agni bala ( Weak Digestive power ) – Grahani or Atisar occur
• So in natural course ,after Grahani Chapter –Atisar Chapter is expected
• But due to another reason Pandu was described after Grahani
• So coming back to weak Agni concept –Atisar is described now
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२०. छददणचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• शयीये भागवद्र्मं प्रधानभ-् अधो गुदभ,् ऊध्र् ंि भुखं; तदधोभागावततप्रर्तृ्तदोर्भतीसायभभबधाम,ऊध्र्ावततदोर्प्रर्शृ्त्तरूऩा छददवरुच्मते, इतत छद्वमध्मामसम्फन्ध्||१-२|| -- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
• As this chapter describes Treatment of Chardi or Vomiting – Hence the name
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२०. छददणचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• Sequence – Vitiated or Prakupit Doshas can go out of the body
• Either in downward direction ,through Atisar or in Upward direction ,through Vomiting
• Hence ,after Atisar – Chardi is described
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२१. पर्वसऩणचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• ऩूर्ावध्मामे छददवरे्गपर्घाताद्पर्सऩावणाभुत्ऩत्तेचछद्वमनन्तयं पर्सऩवस्म चिकिश्त्सतभुच्मते|--- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
• As this chapter describes Treatment of Visarpa or Erysipalas – Hence the name
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२१. पर्वसऩणचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• Last Chapter was Chardi
• Due to suppression of Chardi –Visarpa Can occur –So after Chardi –There is chapter of
Visarpa
• सूत्रस्थानभ ्- २४. पर्चधशोणणतीमोऽध्माम् शोणणतदशु्ष्ितनदानभ ्
• अत्मादानं तथा िोधं बजतां िातऩानरौ| छददवरे्गप्रतीघातात ्िारे िानर्सेिनात|्|९||
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२२. तषृ्णाचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• पर्सऩे प्रामेण तषृ्णा उऩद्रर्रूऩा बर्तीतत पर्सऩावनन्तयं तषृ्णाचिकिश्त्सतभुच्मते||१-२|| --- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
• As this chapter describes Treatment of Trushna – Hence the name
• Sequence – Trushna can occur as a complication of Visarpa –Hence after Visarpa Chapter –Trushna is discussed
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२३. पर्वषचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• शीतोऩशभप्राधान्मसाभान्मात्तषृ्णाचिकिश्त्सतभनु पर्र्चिकिश्त्सतभुच्मते- प्राचगत्मादद -- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
• As this chapter describes Treatment of Visha – Hence the name
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२३. पर्वषचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• Sequence –
• For Trushna – primarily all cooling treatments are given –To treat Visha ,also Cooling treatments are expected –So due to treatment similarity – Visha is discussed after Trushna
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२४. भदात्ममचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• भोहजनित्र्साभान्मात ्तथा पर्र्सभानगुणजन्मत्र्ाच्ि पर्र्चिकिश्त्सतभनु भदात्ममस्मचिकिश्त्सतभुच्मते||१-२|| --- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
• As this chapter describes Treatment of Visha – Hence the name
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२४. भदात्ममचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• Sequence –
• Moha or drowsy is a common feature in Visha & Madatya
• Also Visha & Madya ,both are having similar Toxic properties & toxic effects
• Hence ,Madatya is described after Visha Chapter
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२५. द्पर्वव्रणीमचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• भद्मभत्तस्म सम्प्रहायाददना व्रणोत्ऩत्तौ व्रणचिकित्साथ ंद्पर्व्रणीम उच्मते||१-२||
• As this chapter describes Treatment of Nija & Agantu Vrana – Hence the name
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२५. द्पर्वव्रणीमचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• Sequence –
• Madyapi or Alcoholic person can get injury due to fall etc –So Vrana Chapter is discussed after Madatya
• Also this chapter describes Gastric ulcers
( Abhyantar Vran) due to Alcohol
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२६. त्रिभभीमचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• द्पर्व्रणीमे द्पर्सङ्खख्मार्श्च्छन्नयोगचिकित्साभबधानानन्तयंत्रत्रसङ्खख्मार्श्च्छन्नभशयोफश्स्तरृदमभभवयोगचिकित्साभबधानाथ ंत्रत्रभभीमचिकिश्त्सत
उच्मते ---- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत) • As this chapter describes Treatment of
Diseases of 3 Marmas ( Shir + Hruday+ Basti )– Hence the name
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२६. त्रिभभीमचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• Sequence –
• In last Chapter Two Types of Vrana or wounds or ulcers are described
• Three number follows Two Number –
• Hence after द्पर्वव्रणीम –Comes त्रिभभीम
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२७. ऊरुस्तम्बचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• त्रत्रभभीमे ि फहून ्योगान ्ऩञ्ििभवसाध्मान ्
दृष््र्ा ऩञ्ििभावसाध्मे ऊरुस्तम्बे जातस्भयण आिामवऊरुस्तम्बचिकिश्त्सतभेर्ाह; बर्तत दह पर्योचधदशवनात ्तद्पर्योचधस्भयण,ं मथा निुरस्भयणात्सऩवस्भयणभ|्|१-२|| -- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत) • As this chapter describes Treatment of
Urustambha – Hence the name
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२७. ऊरुस्तम्बचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• Sequence –
• In previous chapter of त्रत्रभभीमचिकिश्त्सतभ ्– Many diseases are described ---- which can be cured by Panchakarma
• Now in this chapter ,charak is describing the disease ,which can not be cured by Panchakarma
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२८. र्वातव्माचधचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• ऊरुस्तम्बबेर्जेन पर्रूऺणाद्र्ातप्रिोऩो बर्तीतत सम्फन्धादरूुस्तम्बानन्तयं र्ातव्माचधचिकिश्त्सतभुच्मते| --- -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
• As this chapter describes Vata Dosha & Treatment of Vataj Diseases – Hence the name
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२८. र्वातव्माचधचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• Sequence –
• In last Chapter of ऊरुस्तम्ब ,While giving Rukshan ( Drying ) treatment to ऊरुस्तम्ब ,Vata prakop may takes place
• Hence after ऊरुस्तम्बचिकित्त्सतभ ्– Vata Diseases are described
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२९. र्वातशोणणतचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• र्ातव्माचधप्रबेदादेर् र्ातव्माचधचिकिश्त्सतानन्तयं र्ातयक्तचिकिश्त्सतभुच्मते| र्ातयक्ताभ्मां जतनतो व्माचध्र्ातयक्तं, किंर्ा र्ातयक्ते एर् अर्स्थान्तयप्राप्ते र्ातयक्तभ|्|१-२|| -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत)
• As this chapter describes Treatment of Vata Shonita or Vata Rakta – Hence the name
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२९. र्वातशोणणतचिकित्त्सतभ ्
• Sequence –
• As Vata shonita is a special type of Vata Vyadhi ,after
• र्ातव्माचधचिकिश्त्सतभ ्,--
• र्ातशोणणतचिकिश्त्सतभ ्is discussed
• Special type means similarity in Avrut Samprapti
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३०. मोतनव्माऩत्चिकित्त्सतभ ्
• र्ातयक्तचिकित्सानन्तयं ऩारयशषे्माद्
र्ातिृतत्र्ाच्ि मोतनव्माऩश्च्िकिश्त्सतभुच्मते| उक्तं दह- “न दहर्ातादृते मोतननावयीणां सम्प्रदषु्मतत” इतत||१-२|| -- आमुरे्ददीपऩिा व्माख्मा (ििऩाणणदत्त िृत) • As this chapter describes Types & Treatment
of Yoni Vyapad – Hence the name
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३०. मोतनव्माऩत्चिकित्त्सतभ ्
• Sequence –
• As Yoni Vyapad can not occur without vata vitiation –
• “न दहर्ातादृते मोतननावयीणां सम्प्रदषु्मतत
• They are described ,as remaining diseases of Vata Vyadhi
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Kalpa Sthana
• Presented By – Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande (M.D in Ayurvdic Medicine & M.D. in Ayurvedic Physiology)
• www.ayurvedicfriend.com
• Mobile – 922 68 10 630
9/25/2017 75 Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande
िल्ऩस्थानभ ्
• Why िल्ऩस्थानभ ्after चिकित्सास्थानभ ्?
• In chikitsa sthana –while describing treatment of various diseases – there are references of vaman ,virechan etc
• चिकिश्त्सतस्थाने तु तत्र तत्र पर्दहत र्भनपर्येिनमो् प्रमोगान ्पर्स्तयेणाभबधातुं चिकित्साचधिृत मोग स्थानरूऩ िल्ऩस्थानभुच्मते|
• To describe Medicinal Recipes in detail –Kalpa Sthana is described –where Formulae for Vaman ,Virechan etc are given
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१. भदनिल्ऩः • As various Madan Phala Yogas are described
,in the chapter –So is the Name
• As Mandan Phala is Number 1 in Vamak Dravya –First chapter is भदनिल्ऩ्
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२. जीभूतििल्ऩः • As various Jimutak or Devdangri Yogas are
described ,in the chapter –So is the Name
• Chakrapani has mentioned that Madan Phala is Anapayi i.e without side effects –so this The Best Vamak Dravya
• िेष्ठत्र्ं ि भदनपरस्म ‘र्भनद्रव्माणां भदनपरातन िेष्ठतभान्मािऺतेऽनऩातमत्र्ात’् इत्मनेनात्ररै् र्क्ष्मतत||१-२||
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२. जीभूतििल्ऩः • २. जीभूतििल्ऩ् ( Devdangri )
• ३. इक्ष्र्ािुिल्ऩ् ( Bitter White Gourd)
• ४. धाभागवर्िल्ऩ् ( Bitter Ghosale)
• ५. र्त्सििल्ऩ् ( Kuda)
• ६. िृतरे्धनिल्ऩ् ( Bitter Dodka)
• All above Dravyas are having more & more Side Effects in Ascending order from जीभूतििल्ऩ् to िृतरे्धनिल्ऩ्
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७. श्माभात्रिर्वतृ्िल्ऩः • As this chapter explains Virechan yog of
Shama –Trivrutta ( Nishottar with black root)–So is the Name
• Sequence – In first 6 chapters ,Vamak yog are described .Then in chapters 7 to 12 – Virechan yog are described
• In these chapters following Plants are described ----
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७. श्माभात्रिर्वतृ्िल्ऩः • ७. चमाभात्रत्रर्तृ्िल्ऩ् ( Black Nishottar)
• ८. ितुयङ्खगुरिल्ऩ् ( Bahava or Argvadha )
• ९. ततल्र्ििल्ऩ् ( Lodhra)
• १०. सुधािल्ऩ् ( Snuhi)
• ११. सप्तराशङ्खणखनीिल्ऩ् ( Satala or Shikekai + Sankhavel)
• १२. दन्तीद्रर्न्तीिल्ऩ् ( Jamalgota + Dravanti)
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७. श्माभात्रिर्वतृ्िल्ऩः • From Chapter 7 to 12 – There is Description
from Sukha Virechak to Tikshna Virechak Dravya .
• Nishottar – Sukha Virechak
• Bahava – Mrudu Virechak
• Danti – Tikshna Virechak ( Ashwakanchuki – Icchabhedi ,Narach ras )
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Siddhi Sthana
• Presented By – Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande (M.D in Ayurvdic Medicine & M.D. in Ayurvedic Physiology)
• www.ayurvedicfriend.com
• Mobile – 922 68 10 630
9/25/2017 83 Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande
ससपिस्थानभ ्
• िल्ऩस्थानानन्तयं ऩारयशषे्मादेर् भसपद्धस्थानभभबधीमते|
• भसद्धेयभबधामिं स्थानं भसपद्धस्थानभ|्
• भसपद्धशब्देनिेह र्भनादीनां र्भनाद्मसम्मनमोगजन्मानां व्माऩदां बेर्जस्म साध्मतारूऩा
भसपद्धरुच्मते
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ससपिस्थानभ ्
• Siddhi = Success in Treatment
• As study of this Sthana can give success in Treatment ,the name is भसपद्धस्थानभ ्
• 2 Meanings of Siddhi – i) Treatment of Complications ,due to inadequate vaman ii) Samyak yog of Vaman etc
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ससपिस्थानभ ्
• Why Siddhi Sthana after Kalpa Sthana ?
• Chakrapani – To describe remaining part of Samhita , भसपद्धस्थानभ ्after िल्ऩस्थानभ ्
• Scholar’s opinion – Vamak & Virechak yog are described in Kalpa sthana – So in this Sthana ,there is a description of Methods of Panchakarma like Vaman etc ( SOP = Standard Operating Procedure – Very frequently used word by NABH)
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१. िल्ऩनाससपिः • ऩञ्ििभणिल्ऩनापर्वषमेऽत्ननरे्वशस्म िततऩमे प्रश्नाः • िा िल्ऩना ऩञ्िसु िभवसूक्ता, िभचि ि्, किं ि
िृतािृतेर्ु| भरड्ग ंतथैर्ाततिृतेर्ु, सङ्खख्मा िा, किङ्खगणु्, िेर्ु ि
िचि फश्स्त्||३|| किं र्जवनीमं प्रततिभविारे, िृते किमान ्र्ा ऩरयहायिार्| प्रणीमभानचि न मातत िेन, िेनैतत शीघ्रं, सुचियाच्ि
फश्स्त्||४||
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१. िल्ऩनाससपिः • Kalpana = Karma Types .
• Chapter begins with the sentence िा िल्ऩना & there is description of Karma Prakar or Types – So is the name of chapter
• Sequence – In next chapters of Siddhi Stana – there is description of Panchakarma .So this chapter is like Introduction
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२. ऩञ्ििभीमा ससपिः • ऩञ्ििभीमभसद्ध्मुऩिभ्
• ऩञ्ििभवप्रर्शृ्त्ततनर्शृ्त्तपर्र्मऻानाथवभचधिृत्म [२] िृता भसपद्ध् ऩञ्ििभीमभसपद्ध्||
• मेर्ां मस्भात ्ऩञ्ििभावण्मश्ननरे्श न िायमेत|् मेर्ां ि िायमेत्तातन तत ्सर् ंसम्प्रर्क्ष्मत|े|३||
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२. ऩञ्ििभीमा ससपिः • This chapter explains Siddha or proper
patient & Asiddha or Improper patient for Panchakarma –Hence the Name
• Sequence -- After primary Introduction of Panchakarma in last Chapter ,this chapter describes Inclusion & Exclusion criteria for Shodhan
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३. फत्स्तसूिीमा ससपिः
• ऩूर्ावध्मामे र्भनाददप्रर्शृ्त्तपर्र्माददिभभबधाम
• िल्ऩनाभसद्ध्मुक्तफश्स्तिल्ऩनामा् प्रऩञ्िेनाभबधानाथफंश्स्तसूत्रीमा भसपद्धरुच्मते|
• फस्तेरयततितवव्मताभबधामिसतू्रभचधिृत्म िृता भसपद्धफवश्स्तसूत्रीमभसपद्ध्||१-२||
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३. फत्स्तसूिीमा ससपिः
• This chapter mainly describes about Basti Karma –Hence the name
•
• Sequence –
• Last chapter has described about Vaman etc – So now this chater describes Basti in detail
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४. स्नेहव्माऩत्त्सपिः
• ऩूर्वभसद्धौ त्रफल्र्तैरादीन्मभ्मङ्खगसेर्ानुर्ासनाथ ंतनददवष्िातन,
• तदभबधातमिा िेम ंभसपद्धरयत्मनन्तयं
स्नेहव्माऩश्त्सपद्धरुच्मते;
• स्नेहानाभानुर्ासतनिानां तद्व्माऩदां ि बेर्जानाभभबधातमिा भसपद्ध्||१-२||
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४. स्नेहव्माऩत्त्सपिः
• This chapter describes Sneha Basti Vyapad or complications – So is the name of Chapter
• Sequence –
• In last chapter – use of Bilva Taila is explained for Abhyanga ,Anuvasan .So in this chapter complications due to Sneha Basti are described
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५. नेिफत्स्तव्माऩत्त्सपिः
• स्नेहव्माऩश्त्सद्ध्मभबधानप्रसङ्खगात ्
स्नेहदानसाधननभरिाददव्माऩत्प्रतीिायाथावनेत्रफश्स्तव्माऩश्त्सपद्धरुच्मते|
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५. नेिफत्स्तव्माऩत्त्सपिः • This chapter explains complications due to
Basti Netra ( Instrument ) –So is the name
• Sequence – While describing complications of Sneha Basti ,it is obvious to describe Complications due to Instrument like Basti Netra
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६. र्वभनपर्वयेिनव्माऩत्त्सपिः • This chapter describes ,Complications due to
Vaman & Virechan & also it’s Treatment –So is the name
• Sequence – In last chapter complications due to improper Basti Netra are described .So now complications in Vaman & Virechan are described
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७. फत्स्तव्माऩत्त्सपिः
• Here Basti word is used for Niruha Basti .In this chapter Complications in Niruha Basti are described –Hence the Name !
• Sequence –
• र्भनपर्येिनानन्तयबापर्त्र्ाद्फस्ते् संशोधनव्माऩश्त्सद्धेयनन्तयं फश्स्तव्माऩश्त्सपद्धरुच्मते; अत्र फश्स्तशब्दोतनरूह एर् र्तवते, तद्व्माऩदाभेर्ात्र र्क्तव्मत्र्ात|्--
• After Vaman –Virechana –Complications of Basti are described
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८. प्रासतृमोगीमा ससपिः • In this chapter ,Yogas or formulations are
described by giving importance to quantity of Prasrut ( 1 प्रासतृ = 8 Tole = 80 ml ) –Hence the name
• Sequence – In last chapter ,complications of Basti are described .To treat these complications ,vaidya has to use specific Basti with Prasrut quantity –they are described in detail in this chapter
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९. त्रिभभीमा ससपिः • त्रत्रभभवजयोगाितमव्माऩदां फश्स्तरूऩचिकित्सोऩदशवनाथ;ं
• फत्स्तव्माऩादाचि त्रिभभणजा अपऩ योगा बर्वत्न्त
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९. त्रिभभीमा ससपिः • In this chapter – there is description of 3 main
marmas & also diseases related to 3 marma & there management –Hence the name
• Sequence – Tri marma diseases occur due to Basti Vyapad or complications –Hence the sequence
• Also ,Complications due to Tri Marma diseases can be treated by Basiti –Hence the sequence
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१०. फत्स्तससपिः • त्रत्रभभीमामां फहुयोगप्रततऩादनाद्फहुयोगदहतफश्स्तप्रततऩादनाथ ंफश्स्तभसपद्धरुच्मते|
• In this chapter ,there is a description of many Prabhavi or Siddha or Important Basti are described –Hence the name
• Sequence – In last chapter of त्रत्रभभीमा – Many diseases are described .Now excellent & definitely success giving Basti Topic is described here ,which will be useful to treat many diseases
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११. परभािाससपिः • ऩूर्वभसपद्धरु् परान्मािामेण प्रमोगेरु् पर्दहतातन, तेन तेर्ां परानां गुणार्धायणाथतंथाऽनुक्तगजाददफश्स्तभानोऩदशवनाथ ंि परभात्राभसपद्धरुच्मते
• To get desired effect of Basti – How much quantity should be used is explained in this chapter –Hence the name
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११. परभािाससपिः • गजाददफश्स्तपर्धानिथनं मद्मप्मप्रस्तुतं,तथाऽपऩ गजाददष्र्पऩ मौचगितमा फस्तेयेर् प्रततऩाद्मते भात्राऽत्र ; तेन परादीनां तथागजाददफश्स्तभात्रामाचि प्रततऩाददिा भसपद्ध् परभात्राभसपद्ध्||१-२||
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११. परभािाससपिः • Sequence – In first chapter of Siddhi Sthana
there is description of Madanphal etc Basti Prayog ,useful to human being.
• In this chapter ,there is description of how Basti is useful in animal kingdom like in Elephants .How to decide quantity of Basti in animals ? –As this is explained ,so also the purpose of title of this chapter
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१२. उत्तयफत्स्तससपिः • ऩारयशषे्मादेर्वोत्तयफत्स्तससपियसबधीमते| उत्तयाणां िेष्ठानां फस्तीनां भसपद्धरुत्तयफश्स्तभसपद्ध्||१-२||
• उत्तय = Best .In this chapter Uttar means best ,Yapan Basti is described –Hence the name
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१२. उत्तयफत्स्तससपिः • Sequence -- In last chapter ,at the last ( Charak
Siddhi – 12/ 28 to 30 ) –there is description of Sadatur Vyakti ( The person ,who remains always ill )
• As this person is prone to diseases –In this chapter Yapan Basti is described ,which can prevent diseases in this Immuno compromised patient
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Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande
• Sharing of Knowledge
• FOR
• Propagating Ayurved
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