charles manson pvhs forensic science. charles milles manson born november 12, 1934 american criminal...
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Charles Manson
PVHS Forensic Science
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Charles Milles Manson
Born November 12, 1934American criminal who led a cultic
commune in California in the mid to late 1960s in CaliforniaThe Manson Family
Found guilty of conspiracy to commit murder
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Helter Skelter
This term he took from the Beatles’ song with that same name and used as a term to describe his “apocalyptic race war”
His connection with rock music linked him with pop culture as he became the epitome of insanity
Before the conviction he mooched around with celebrities such as Dennis Wilson of the Beach Boys and wrote songs for Artists such as Guns N’ Roses and Marilyn Manson
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Early Life
Born to unwed 16 year old Kathleen Maddox in Cincinnati, OH as “no name Maddox”
For a period during his childhood, his mother was married to William Manson and was named then
His mother sold him to a childless bar maid for a pitcher of beer
After an attempt to place him in foster home, the court placed him into Gibault School for Boys in Indiana…he fled there back to his mother who rejected him
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By burgling a grocery store, Manson stole cash and enabled him to rent a room
He was eventually caught in the act of stealing a bicycle and was returned to a juvenile center in Indiana
He escaped there four days later with another inmate
The pair committed two armed robberies on their way to the other boy’s uncle
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Caught during the second of two more grocery store robberies, Manson was sent at the age of 13, to Indiana School for BoysHere he claimed to have been brutally
sexually assaulted and physically abusedAfter near daily escape attempts, he
finally escaped in 1951 with two other boys
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Escaping to Utah, having robbed gas stations along the way, The three were caught on the way to California in stolen cars
For this federal crime of taking a stolen car across state borders, the three were sent to The National Training School for Boys in Washington D.C.
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There, despite four years of schooling, Manson tested an average IQ of 109 (He was later tested at 121), but was still illiterate
His caseworker concluded that he was aggressively antisocial
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Less than one month before a parole hearing, Manson “took a razor blade and held it against another boy’s throat while he sodomized him”
He was transferred to Federal Reformatory in Petersburg, VA
In September of 1952, after being classified as “dangerous”, he was transferred again to Federal Reformatory in Chillicothe, OH where he became a “model citizen” and was granted parole in May of 1954
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After temporarily honoring parole conditions to live with his aunt and uncle in West Virginia, he moved in with his mother in the same state
In January 1955, he married Rosalie Jean Willis, a hospital nutritionist who he found “a genuine, marital happiness” with
He supported her with smalltime jobs and auto theft
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In October, three months after his pregnant wife arrived in LA in a stolen car, Manson was charged again with interstate transfer of a stolen vehicle
After psychiatric evaluation, he was given 5 years probation
His failure to appear in the LA hearing on an identical charge filed in Florida resulted in his March 1956 arrest in Indianapolis
His probation was revoked and he was sentenced to 3 years in Terminal Island in San Pedro CA
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Manson’s son, Charles Manson, Jr, was born while Manson was in prison
In 1957, Manson’s mother informed him that Rosalie was living with another man
Caught trying to escape in another stolen car, less than two weeks before a parole hearing, his parole was denied and he was given 5 more years of probation
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Manson received five years probation after his parole hearing in September of 1958 the same year he filed for divorce from Rosalie
By November, he was pimping a 16-year old girl and was receiving financial support from a girl with wealthy parents
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Manson plead guilty in 1959 of a charge of forging a US Treasury check, he received a 10 month suspended sentence and probation after a young woman tearfully told the court that she would marry Manson if he were freed
After Manson took that woman and another from CA to NM for prostitution purposes, he was held and questioned for violation of the Mann Act
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Mann Act
The United States White-Slave Traffic Act of 1910 (ch. 395, 36 Stat. 825; codified as amended at 18 U.S.C. § 2421–2424) prohibited white slavery. It also banned the interstate transport of females for “immoral purposes.” Its primary stated intent was to address prostitution, immorality, and human trafficking. The act is better known as the Mann Act, after James Robert Mann, an American lawmaker.
Source: wikipedia.com
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He disappeared, which violated his parole and a bench warrant was issued, an April 1960 indictment on violation of the Mann Act was placed on Manson
He was arrested in Laredo, TX when one of his “girls” was picked up on prostitution charges
He was ordered to serve the remainder of his 10 year sentence for his check fraud charges
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In July 1961, he was transferred from the Los Angeles County Jail to the United States Penitentiary at McNeil Island
In his annual parole hearing in September 1961, he was noted as having “a tremendous drive to call attention to himself”
In 1963, Leona, one of his girls, was granted a divorce in the pursuit of which she alleged her and Manson had a child, Charles Luther
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In June 1966, in preparation for early release, he was sent back to Terminal Island
By March 21, 1967, his release date, he had spent more than half of his 32 years of life in prison
Telling police that prison was “my home” he was not granted permission to stay
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On his release day, and with the help of a prison acquaintance, he moved into an apartment in Berkeley, CA
After moving in with Mary Brunner, a 23 year old University of Wisconsin-Madison grad student, who was an assistant librarian at UC Berkeley he began to bring home several women per day
Brunner eventually adapted after 18 women became their roommates
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Manson began to establish himself in the “hippie” movement of 1967
He began to follow the Church of ScientologyHe persuaded a large group of females
and a few males that he was a called leader in Scientology
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Before the end of that summer. Manson had convinced 8 or 9 enthusiasts to join him on a cross country road trip
An alternative account does not mention the 18 roommates, but does account for the road trip
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Manson’s strange behavior began in spring of 1968
Dennis Wilson of the Beach Boys picked up a couple of the “Manson Girls”
Following a night recording session, Wilson returned home to see Manson standing in his driveway
Manson insisted that he meant Wilson no harm, but fell to the ground and kissed Wilson’s feet
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Inside the house, Wilson discovered 12 strange women
Over the next few months, the number of women doubled
The new “Family Members” cost Wilson $100,000 This included a medical bill for their
treatment of Gonorrhea$21,000 for accidental destruction of an
uninsured car
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Wilson returned to the studio to record some of Manson’s music and introduced him to some very important people for this case:Gregg Jakobson – a music producerTerry Melcher – a musicianSharon Tate – an actressRoman Polanski – a director
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By August 1968, Wilson had his management clear all of the “family” from his house
Manson has established a base for the “family” at Spahn’s Move Ranch
Manson paid the rent for the place by using his girls to sexually appease the blind owner of the ranch
The family was soon joined by Charles Watson, a man who met Manson at Wilson’s house
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Manson’s family moved on to a new location at Meyer’s ranch
For some time, Manson had been predicting the rise in racial tensions of the late 1960s
He had emphasized that Martin Luther King Jr would be assassinated
On a bitterly cold New Year’s Eve, Manson convinced that not only he had predicted the racism, but the Beatles White Album also predicted the racism in code
He maintained that the album was written for the family and that they were an elect group instructed to preserve themselves from impending disaster
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In January 1969, the group moved into a canary yellow house in Canoga Park, CA…not far from Spahn Ranch
Manson called the house the yellow submarine, yet another Beatles reference
There, family members prepared for “Helter Skelter”, Manson’s predicted apocalypse
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By February, Manson’s vision was complete
Racial Tensions escalated and his predictions came true
Rumors flied that Terry Melcher was to come to the Yellow Submarine to hear the music Manson had written about his visions
He Never Arrived
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March 23, 1969 Manson broke and entered 10050 Cielo Drive,
the home of Terry Melcher Melcher had moved into a new residence, so
the home was occupied by Sharon Tate and Roman Polanski
Manson questioned a Tate photographer and insisted that he enter the guest house
This informed prosecutors that Manson had visited the house since the exit of Melcher
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The Polanksi guest recognized Manson from Wilson’s home
He complimented Manson’s music
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Crowe and Hinman Murders
May 18, 1969 Melcher visited Spahn Ranch to hear Manson
and the family perform By June, Manson had began to tell the family to
show blacks Helter Skelter When Manson asked Watson to raise $ for the
assault, he defrauded a black drug dealer, Bernard “Lotsapoppa” Crowe
Crowe responded with a threat to wipe out all of the Spahn Ranch
Manson Responded with the shooting of Crowe on July 1, 1969 in his Hollywood apartment
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July 25, 1969Manson sent three family members to
the home of Gary HinmanHinman was suspected of inheriting
some moneyManson wanted all of the money, but
Hinman refused to turn it over to the family members
Manson slashed his ear and family member, Bobby Beausoleil stabbed Hinman to death
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Beausoleil was arrested on August 6, 1969 after being caught driving Hinman’s car
August 8Manson instructed Watson to take three
family members to the old Melcher home and…
“totally destroy everyone in [it], as gruesome as you can”
He told the girls that they were to do just as Watson instructed
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Tate Slaughter
Victims18 year old innocent driver – Steven
ParentWojciech FrykowskiSharon Tate – 8 months pregnantJay Sebring – father to Tate’s babyAbigail Folger – heiress to the Folger’s
Coffee franchise
Polanski was in London shooting a film
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One night laterManson and 6 family members ended up
at 3301 Waverly Dr, the home of Leno LaBianca, a grocery store executive, and his wife Rosemary
With a bayonet, Manson killed Leno on his couch
Watson carved “WAR” on Leno’s exposed abdomen
Rosemary was stabbed by all three girls involved
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Sharon Tate Pictures
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LaBianca Pictures
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Investigation
LAPD found bloody writing on the wall of the Hinman Home
They even mentioned that Beausoleil was a member of a group of hippies led by a guy named “Charlie”
The investigation team for the Tate murders thought that the murder was simply a drug case and ignored LAPD’s warning
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William Garretson, the resident of the Tate guest house, was held briefly as a suspect
He was released on August 11, 1969 after passing a polygraph test
On August 12, 1969 LAPD informed the press that there was NO connection between the LaBianca and Tate murders
August 16th, Manson and 25 family members were arrested on auto theft charges, but due to a misdated warrant they were released a few days later Weapons were seized during the arrest
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By the end of August, the Tate team made a connection between bloody writing at the LaBianca house and the Beatles
In mid-October, the LaBianca team learned of the Hinman case
This led them to Meyers Ranch and another arrest of Manson and several family members on yet another suto theft charge
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One of Manson’s 18 roommates from UC Berkeley informed police of the connection between the murders
On December 1, 1969 – Watson, and two other family members were arrested for the Tate case Another family member located in Mobile, AL
surrendered to police in Concord, NH on December 2
The arrest was sparked by the reception of the .22 caliber gun used by Watson on Parent, Sebring, and Frykowski
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A local ABC television crew discovered the bloody clothes from the Tate case, but the knives are still missing
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The Trial
June 15, 1970 Kasabian, a family member, was granted
immunity to release information related to the crimes
Manson’s request to act as his own attorney was denied by the court just days before the trial began
On Friday, July 24th, testimony began Manson appeared in court with an X carved into his
forehead He claimed that he was “considered inadequate and
incompetent to speak or defend self – and had ‘X’d self from world”
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Over the weekend, family members carved the same X symbols into their foreheads
Manson admitted to one mistake in his effort to cause “Helter Skelter” He failed to deposit Rosemary LaBianca’s wallet
into the streets of a black neighborhood to frame an LA gang
The wallet was instead left in the bathroom of a gas station in a black neighborhood…to “show blackie how to do it”
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Family members haunted the halls of the courthouse throughout the murder
To prevent this from continuing, prosecution subpoenaed them as prospective witnesses
They then moved outside carrying visible hunting knives and X’s on their foreheads
On October 5th, the judge refused allow suspension of cross-examination of a witness to which Manson responded with a physical assault of the Judge
The Judge returned to court for the remainder of the trial with a revolver under his robe
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On November 19, the prosecution rested…and to the shock of the court, the defense rested as well without ever calling a witness
Manson was allowed to speak to the judge but without the presence of the jury to prevent violation of CA Supreme Court decision on People v. Aranda
Manson told the judge “the music is telling the youth to rise up against
the establishment…Why blame it on me? I don’t write the music…”
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January 25, 1971 Guilty verdict was presented to Manson,
Krenwinkel and Atkins Van Houten was convicted of two counts of
murder and one count of conspiracy Midways through the penalty phase, Manson
shaved his head and trimmed his beard to a fork saying “I am the devil, the devil always has a bald head”
Once the jury began to consider the death penalty, the female family members all shaved their head as well
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On March 29, 1971 – Jury returned with the death sentence on all 4 defendants on all counts
April 19 – Judge sentenced all defendants to death by injection
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In February 1972, Supreme Court of California revoked the death penalty and all parties charges were dropped to life in prison
Manson was also found to be guilty of the murders of Gary Hinman and Donald Shea and received life sentences for both murders
Manson’s mother made a statement following these sentences “my son had known no neglect, he had even
been pampered by all the women who surrounded him…”
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September 5, 1975 – the family exploded back into the spotlight with an assassination attempt on President Gerald Ford
Squeaky Fromme, the assassin, was sentenced 15 years to life, the first person sentenced under US Code Title 18 Chapter 84 which made it federal offense to attempt an assassination of the US President
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Grogan, a family member responsible for the death of Shorty Shea, was the only member to date to be paroled
In the 1980s, Manson gave three notable TV interviews about the murders, where he came clean on all accounts Most notably, March 7, 1986: Charlie Rose for
CBS Nightwatch – won an Emmy Award for best interview
Also, Geraldo Rivera interviewed him in 1988 for a special on Satanism
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In 1994, Catherine Share, a family member told the press that her testimony was completely fabricated as per the instruction on Manson to save him from the Gas Chamber
January 1996, Manson follower George Stimson founded a Manson website proclaiming Manson’s innocence
September 2007, MSNBC aired the full 1997 interview with Manson from San Quentin State Prison The original interview only aired for 7 minutes due to the
unruly an unapologetic behavior of Manson This new release was the full interview…completely
uncensored
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March 15, 2008 – AP reported that human remains had been found at Barker Ranch, one of the family homes
On May 21, the investigation ended with no human remains located