checklist of the birds of the indian subcontinent · a checklist of the birds of the indian...

A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent


PODICIPEDIFORMES

Divers (Gaviidae) 1 Red-throated Diver (Gavia stellata)

2 Black-throated Diver (Gavia arctica)

Grebes (Podicipedidae) 3 Black-necked Grebe (Podiceps nigricollis)

4 Horned Grebe (Podiceps auritus)

5 Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus)

6 Red-necked Grebe (Podiceps grisegena)

7 Little Grebe (Tachybaptus ruficollis capensis) R

PROCELLARIIFORMES

Petrels and shearwaters (Procellariidae) 8 Audubon's Shearwater (Puffinus lherminieri)

9 Persian Shearwater (Puffinus persicus)

10 Cape Petrel (Daption capense) V

11 Barau's Petrel (Pterodroma baraui) SM

12 Bulwer's Petrel (Bulweria bulwerii) HSM

13 Jouanin's Petrel (Bulweria fallax) HSM

14 Streaked Shearwater (Calonectris leucomelas) HSM

15 Wedge-tailed Shearwater (Puffinus pacificus) M

16 Flesh-footed Shearwater (Puffinus carneipes) M

17 Short-tailed Shearwater (Puffinus tenuirostris) HSM

Storm-Petrels (Hydrobatidae) 18 White-faced Storm-Petrel (Pelagodroma marina)

19 Black-bellied Storm-Petrel (Fregetta tropica)

20 Wilson's Storm-Petrel (Oceanites oceanicus exasperatus) HSM, M

21 Wilson's Storm-Petrel (Oceanites oceanicus oceanicus) HSM, M

22 Swinhoe's Storm-Petrel (Oceanodroma monorhis) SM

Tropicbirds (Phaethontidae) 23 Red-tailed Tropicbird (Phaethon rubricauda)

24 White-tailed Tropicbird (Phaethon lepturus lepturus) SM

of 44 Database: Gehan de Silva Wijeyeratne, www.jetwingeco.com

A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 25 Red-billed Tropicbird (Phaethon aethereus indicus) SM

PELICANIFORMES

Pelicans (Pelecanidae) 26 Great White Pelican (Pelecanus onocrotalus)

27 Dalmatian Pelican (Pelecanus crispus)

28 Spot-billed Pelican (Pelecanus philippensis) UR

Gannets and boobies (Sulidae) 29 Masked Booby (Sula dactylatra melanops?) SM

30 Brown Booby (Sula leucogaster plotus) SM

31 Red-footed Booby (Sula sula rubripes) HSM

Cormorants and shags (Phalacrocoracidae) 32 Pygmy Cormorant (Phalacrocorax pygmeus)

33 Little Cormorant (Phalacrocorax niger) CR

34 Indian Shag (Phalacrocorax fuscicollis) CR

35 Great Cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis) SR

Darters (Anhingidae) 36 Oriental Darter (Anhinga melanogaster) UR

Frigatebirds (Fregatidae) 37 Lesser Frigatebird (Fregata ariel iredalei) HSM

38 Great Frigatebird (Fregata minor aldabrensis) HSM

39 Christmas Frigatebird (Fregata andrewsi) HSM

CICONIIFORMES

Herons and egrets (Ardeidae) 40 Little Bittern (Ixobrychus minutus)

41 Western Cattle Egret (Bubulcus ibis)

42 White-bellied Heron (Ardea insignis)

43 Pacific Reef-heron (Egretta sacra)

44 Little Egret (Egretta garzetta garzetta) CR

45 Western Reef-heron (Egretta gularis schistacea) SM

46 Great Egret (Egretta alba) CR

47 Intermediate Egret (Egretta intermedia intermedia) CR

48 Grey Heron (Ardea cinerea cinerea) UR

49 Goliath Heron (Ardea goliath) V


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 50 Purple Heron (Ardea purpurea manilensis) R

51 Eastern Cattle Egret (Bubulcus coromandus) CR

52 Indian Pond Heron (Ardeola grayii grayii) CR

53 Chinese Pond Heron (Ardeola bacchus) V

54 Striated Heron (Butorides striata javanicus) UR

55 Black-crowned Night-heron (Nycticorax nycticorax nycticorax) UR

56 Malayan Night-heron (Gorsachius melanolophus melanolophus) SM

57 Yellow Bittern (Ixobrychus sinensis) UR, M

58 Chestnut Bittern (Ixobrychus cinnamomeus) UR

59 Black Bittern (Dupetor flavicollis flavicollis) UR, M

60 Eurasian Bittern (Botaurus stellaris stellaris) V

Storks (Ciconiidae) 61 Greater Adjutant (Leptoptilos dubius)

62 Painted Stork (Mycteria leucocephala) R

63 Asian Openbill (Anastomus oscitans) R

64 Black Stork (Ciconia nigra) HSM

65 Woolly-necked Stork (Ciconia episcopus episcopus) UR

66 White Stork (Ciconia ciconia asiatica?) HSM

67 Black-necked Stork (Ephippiorhynchus asiaticus asiaticus) HSR

68 Lesser Adjutant (Leptoptilos javanicus) SR

Ibises and spoonbills (Threskiornithidae) 69 Indian Black Ibis (Pseudibis papillosa)

70 Glossy Ibis (Plegadis falcinellus falcinellus) SM

71 Black-headed Ibis (Threskiornis melanocephalus) R

72 Eurasian Spoonbill (Platalea leucorodia leucorodia) UR

PHOENICOPTERIFORMES

Flamingos (Phoenicopteridae) 73 Lesser Flamingo (Phoeniconaias minor)

74 Greater Flamingo (Phoenicopterus roseus) M

ANSERIFORMES

Swans, geese and ducks (Anatidae) 75 Common Merganser (Mergus merganser)

76 Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos)

77 Chinese Spot-billed Duck (Anas zonorhyncha)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 78 Andaman Teal (Anas albogularis)

79 Baikal Teal (Anas formosa)

80 Marbled Duck (Marmaronetta angustirostris)

81 Pink-headed Duck (Rhodonessa caryophyllacea)

82 Red-crested Pochard (Netta rufina)

83 Common Pochard (Aythya ferina)

84 Ferruginous Duck (Aythya nyroca)

85 Baer's Pochard (Aythya baeri)

86 Greater Scaup (Aythya marila)

87 Long-tailed Duck (Clangula hyemalis)

88 Common Goldeneye (Bucephala clangula)

89 Bean Goose (Anser fabalis)

90 Bewick's Swan (Cygnus bewickii)

91 Mute Swan (Cygnus olor)

92 White-headed Duck (Oxyura leucocephala)

93 Mandarin Duck (Aix galericulata)

94 White-winged Duck (Asarcornis scutulate)

95 Smew (Mergellus albellus)

96 Bar-headed Goose (Anser indicus)

97 Red-breasted Merganser (Mergus serrator)

98 Lesser White-fronted Goose (Anser erythropus)

99 Greater White-fronted Goose (Anser albifrons)

100 Falcated Duck (Anas falcata)

101 Whooper Swan (Cygnus cygnus)

102 Common Shelduck (Tadorna tadorna)

103 Fulvous Whistling-duck (Dendrocygna bicolor) HSM

104 Lesser Whistling-duck (Dendrocygna javanica) R

105 Greylag Goose (Anser anser rubrirostris) V

106 Ruddy Shelduck (Tadorna ferruginea) HSM

107 Comb Duck (Sarkidiornis melanotos melanotos) HSM

108 Cotton Teal (Nettapus coromandelianus coromandelianus) UR

109 Gadwall (Anas strepera strepera) HSM

110 Eurasian Wigeon (Anas penelope) M

111 Indian Spot-billed Duck (Anas poecilorhyncha poecilorhyncha) HSR, SM

112 Northern Shoveler (Anas clypeata) SM

113 Northern Pintail (Anas acuta acuta) M


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 114 Garganey (Anas querquedula) M

115 Common Teal (Anas crecca crecca) SM

116 Tufted Duck (Aythya fuligula) V

FALCONIFORMES

Hawks, Kites, eagles and vultures (Accipitridae) 117 Greater Spotted Eagle (Aquila clanga)

118 Tawny Eagle (Aquila rapax)

119 Steppe Eagle (Aquila nipalensis)

120 Changeable Hawk-eagle (Spizaetus limnaeetus)

121 Eastern Imperial Eagle (Aquila heliaca)

122 Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos)

123 Indian Spotted Eagle (Aquila hastata)

124 White-eyed Buzzard (Butastur teesa)

125 Andaman Serpent-eagle (Spilornis elgini)

126 Griffon Vulture (Gyps fulvus)

127 Northern Goshawk (Accipiter gentilis)

128 Japanese Sparrowhawk (Accipiter gularis)

129 Chinese Sparrowhawk (Accipiter soloensis)

130 Nicobar Sparrowhawk (Accipiter butleri)

131 Hen Harrier (Circus cyaneus)

132 Upland Buzzard (Buteo hemilasius)

133 Great Nicobar Serpent-eagle (Spilornis klossi)

134 Steppe Buzzard (Buteo buto vulpinus)

135 Short-toed Eagle (Circaetus gallicus)

136 Cinereous Vulture (Aegypius monachus)

137 Black-eared Kite (Milvus [migrans] lineatus)

138 Himalayan Vulture (Gyps himalayensis)

139 Slender-billed Vulture (Gyps tenuirostris)

140 Indian Vulture (Gyps indicus)

141 White-rumped Vulture (Gyps bengalensis)

142 Bearded Vulture (Gypaetus barbatus)

143 Lesser Fish-eagle (Ichthyophaga humilis)

144 White-tailed Eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla)

145 Pallas's Fish-eagle (Haliaeetus leucoryphus)

146 Red-headed Vulture (Aegypius calvus)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 147 Jerdon's Baza (Aviceda jerdoni ceylonensis) SR

148 Black Baza (Aviceda leuphotes syama) HSM

149 Oriental Honey-buzzard (Pernis ptilorhyncus orientalis) UR, SM

150 Oriental Honey-buzzard (Pernis ptilorhyncus ruficollis) UR, SM

151 Black-winged Kite (Elanus caeruleus vociferus) UR

152 Black Kite (Milvus migrans govinda) SR, M

153 Brahminy Kite (Haliastur indus indus) R

154 White-bellied Sea-eagle (Haliaeetus leucogaster) UR

155 Grey-headed Fish-eagle (Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus) SR

156 Egyptian Vulture (Neophron percnopterus ginginianus) V

157 Crested Serpent-eagle (Spilornis cheela spilogaster) R

158 Western Marsh Harrier (Circus aeruginosus aeruginosus) UM

159 Pallid Harrier (Circus macrourus) UM

160 Pied Harrier (Circus melanoleucos) HSM

161 Montagu's Harrier (Circus pygargus) UM

162 Crested Goshawk (Accipiter trivirgatus layardi) UR

163 Shikra (Accipiter badius badius) R

164 Besra Sparrowhawk (Accipiter virgatus besra) SR

165 Eurasian Sparrowhawk (Accipiter nisus) HSM

166 Himalayan Buzzard (Buteo burmanicus) SM

167 Long-legged Buzzard (Buteo rufinus rufinus?) HSM

168 Black Eagle (Ictinaetus malayensis perniger) UR

169 Bonelli's Eagle (Hieraaetus fasciatus fasciatus) HSM

170 Booted Eagle (Hieraaetus pennatus milvoides) SM

171 Rufous-bellied Eagle (Hieraaetus kienerii kienerii) UR

172 Crested Hawk-eagle (Spizaetus cirrhatus ceylanensis) R

173 Mountain Hawk-eagle (Spizaetus nipalensis kelaarti) SR

Osprey (Pandionidae) 174 Osprey (Pandion haliaetus haliaetus) SM

Falcons (Falconidae) 175 Saker Falcon (Falco cherrug)

176 Red-capped Falcon (Falco peregrinus babylonicus)

177 Collared Falconet (Microhierax caerulescens)

178 Pied Falconet (Microhierax melanoleucos)

179 Merlin (Falco columbarius)

180 Eurasian Hobby (Falco subbuteo)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 181 Laggar Falcon (Falco jugger)

182 Lesser Kestrel (Falco naumanni) HSM

183 Common Kestrel (Falco tinnunculus tinnunculus) HSR, UM, HSM

184 Common Kestrel (Falco tinnunculus interstinctus) HSR, UM, HSM

185 Common Kestrel (Falco tinnunculus objurgatus) HSR, UM, HSM

186 Red-headed Falcon (Falco chicquera chicquera) HSM

187 Amur Falcon (Falco amurensis) HSM

188 Oriental Hobby (Falco severus severus) HSM

189 Peregrine Falcon (Falco peregrinus calidus) UR,SM

190 Peregrine Falcon (Falco peregrinus peregrinator) UR,SM

GALLIFORMES

Megapodes (Megapodiidae) 191 Nicobar Megapode (Megapodius nicobariensis)

Partridges, quails and pheasants (Phasianidae) 192 Blyth's Tragopan (Tragopan blythii)

193 Grey Peacock-pheasant (Polyplectron bicalcaratum)

194 Mrs Hume's Pheasant (Syrmaticus humiae)

195 Cheer Pheasant (Catreus wallichii)

196 Kaleej Pheasant (Lophura leucomelanos)

197 Grey Junglefowl (Gallus sonneratii)

198 Red Junglefowl (Gallus gallus)

199 Sclater's Monal (Lophophorus sclateri)

200 Himalayan Monal (Lophophorus impejanus)

201 Temminck's Tragopan (Tragopan temminckii)

202 Common Pheasant (Phasianus colchicus)

203 Tibetan Partridge (Perdix hodgsoniae)

204 Swamp Francolin (Francolinus gularis)

205 Chinese Francolin (Francolinus pintadeanus)

206 Black Francolin (Francolinus francolinus)

207 Tibetan Snowcock (Tetraogallus tibetanus)

208 Chukar Partridge (Alectoris chukar)

209 Koklass Pheasant (Pucrasia macrolopha)

210 Mountain Bamboo Partridge (Bambusicola fytchii)

211 Common Quail (Coturnix coturnix)

212 Japanese Quail (Coturnix japonica)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 213 Rock Bush-quail (Perdicula argoondah)

214 Painted Bush-quail (Perdicula erythrorhyncha)

215 Manipur Bush-quail (Perdicula manipurensis)

216 Common Hill-partridge (Arborophila torqueola)

217 Rufous-throated Hill-partridge (Arborophila rufogularis)

218 Chestnut-breasted Hill-partridge (Arborophila mandellii)

219 Red Spurfowl (Galloperdix spadicea)

220 Painted Spurfowl (Galloperdix lunulata)

221 Himalayan Quail (Ophrysia superciliosa)

222 Satyr Tragopan (Tragopan satyra)

223 Blood Pheasant (Ithaginis cruentus)

224 Western Tragopan (Tragopan melanocephalus)

225 Snow Partridge (Lerwa lerwa)

226 See-see Partridge (Ammoperdix griseogularis)

227 Himalayan Snowcock (Tetraogallus himalayensis)

228 White-cheeked Hill-partridge (Arborophila atrogularis)

229 Painted Francolin (Francolinus pictus watsoni) SR

230 Grey Francolin (Francolinus pondicerianus pondicerianus) UR

231 Rain Quail (Coturnix coromandelica) HSM

232 Blue-breasted Quail (Coturnix chinensis chinensis) UR

233 Jungle Bush-quail (Perdicula asiatica ceylonensis) SR

234 Ceylon Spurfowl (Galloperdix bicalcarata) UE

235 Ceylon Junglefowl (Gallus lafayetii) CE

236 Indian Peafowl (Pavo cristatus) R

GRUIFORMES

Buttonquails (Turnicidae) 237 Yellow-legged Buttonquail (Turnix tanki)

238 Small Buttonquail (Turnix sylvaticus dussumier) V

239 Barred Buttonquail (Turnix suscitator leggei) R

Cranes (Gruidae) 240 Demoiselle Crane (Grus virgo)

241 Common Crane (Grus grus)

242 Black-necked Crane (Grus nigricollis)

243 Siberian Crane (Grus leucogeranus)

244 Sarus Crane (Grus antigone)



Rails, crakes, gallinules and coots (Rallidae) 245 Andaman Crake (Rallina canningi)

246 European Water Rail (Rallus aquaticus)

247 Brown Crake (Porzana akool)

248 Black-tailed Crake (Porzana bicolor)

249 Little Crake (Porzana parva)

250 Spotted Crake (Porzana porzana)

251 Slaty-legged Crake (Rallina eurizonoides amauroptera) UM

252 Slaty-Breasted Rail (Rallus striatus albiventer) UR, UM

253 Eastern Water Rail (Rallus indicus) HSM

254 Corn Crake (Crex crex) V

255 White-breasted Waterhen (Amaurornis phoenicurus phoenicurus) CR

256 'Eastern' Baillon's Crake (Porzana pusilla pusilla) HSM

257 Ruddy-breasted Crake (Porzana fusca zeylonica) UR

258 Watercock (Gallicrex cinerea cinerea) UR

259 Purple Swamphen (Porphyrio [porphyrio] poliocephalus) R

260 Common Moorhen (Gallinula chloropus indica) R

261 Eurasian Coot (Fulica atra atra) UR,SM

Finfoots (Heliornithidae) 262 Masked Finfoot (Heliopais personatus)

Bustards (Otididae) 263 Little Bustard (Tetrax tetrax)

264 Bengal Florican (Houbaropsis bengalensis)

265 Houbara Bustard (Chlamydotis undulata)

266 Great Indian Bustard (Ardeotis nigriceps)

267 Great Bustard (Otis tarda)

268 Lesser Florican (Sypheotides indicus)

CHARADRIIFORMES

Jacanas (Jacanidae) 269 Bronze-winged Jacana (Metopidius indicus)

270 Pheasant-tailed Jacana (Hydrophasianus chirurgus) R

Painted-snipes (Rostratulidae) 271 Greater Painted-snipe (Rostratula benghalensis benghalensis) UR

Oystercatchers (Haematopodidae)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 272 Eurasian Oystercatcher (Haematopus ostralegus longipes) SM

Plovers (Charadriidae) 273 Northern Lapwing (Vanellus venellus)

274 White-tailed Lapwing (Vanellus leucurus)

275 River Lapwing (Vanellus duvaucelii)

276 European Golden Plover (Pluvialis apricaria)

277 Eurasian Dotterel (Eudromias morinellus)

278 Long-billed Plover (Charadrius placidus)

279 Pacific Golden Plover (Pluvialis fulva) M

280 Grey Plover (Pluvialis squatarola) UM

281 Common Ringed Plover (Charadrius hiaticula tundrae) SM

282 Little Ringed Plover (Charadrius dubius curonicus) UR, UM

283 Little Ringed Plover (Charadrius dubius jerdoni) UR, UM

284 Kentish Plover (Charadrius alexandrinus alexandrinus) UR, UM

285 Kentish Plover (Charadrius alexandrinus seebohmi) UR, UM

286 Lesser Sand Plover (Charadrius mongolus atrifrons) M

287 Greater Sand Plover (Charadrius leschenaultii leschenaultii ?) SM

288 Caspian Plover (Charadrius asiaticus) SM

289 Oriental Plover (Charadrius veredus) V

290 Yellow-wattled Lapwing (Vanellus malabaricus) UR

291 Grey-headed Lapwing (Vanellus cinereus) HSM

292 Red-wattled Lapwing (Vanellus indicus lankae) CR

293 Sociable Plover (Vanellus gregarius) HSM

Sandpipers and allies (Scolopacidae) 294 Spotted Greenshank (Tringa guttifer)

295 Grey-tailed Tattler (Heteroscelus brevipes)

296 Solitary Snipe (Gallinago solitaria)

297 Long-billed Dowitcher (Limnodromus scolopaceus)

298 Eurasian Woodcock (Scolopax rusticola) SM

299 Wood Snipe (Gallinago nemoricola) HSM

300 Pintail Snipe (Gallinago stenura) M

301 Swinhoe's Snipe (Gallinago megala) HSM

302 Common Snipe (Gallinago gallinago gallinago) UM

303 Great Snipe (Gallinago media) HSM

304 Jack Snipe (Lymnocryptes minimus) HSM

305 'Western' Black-tailed Godwit (Limosa limosa limosa) M


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 306 'Eastern' Black-tailed Godwit (Limosa [limosa] melanuroides) HSM

307 Bar-tailed Godwit (Limosa lapponica lapponica) SM

308 Whimbrel (Numenius phaeopus phaeopus) UM

309 Whimbrel (Numenius phaeopus variegatus) UM

310 Eurasian Curlew (Numenius arquata orientalis) UM

311 Spotted Redshank (Tringa erythropus) HSM

312 Common Redshank (Tringa totanus eurhinus) CM

313 Common Redshank (Tringa totanus terrignotae) CM

314 Common Greenshank (Tringa nebularia) UM

315 Marsh Sandpiper (Tringa stagnatilis) CM

316 Green Sandpiper (Tringa ochropus) UM

317 Wood Sandpiper (Tringa glareola) M

318 Terek Sandpiper (Xenus cinereus) UM

319 Common Sandpiper (Actitis hypoleucos) M

320 Ruddy Turnstone (Arenaria interpres interpres) M

321 Asian Dowitcher (Limnodromus semipalmatus) V

322 Great Knot (Calidris tenuirostris) SM

323 Red Knot (Calidris canutus canutus) HSM

324 Sanderling (Calidris alba) UM

325 Little Stint (Calidris minuta) CM

326 Rufous-necked Stint (Calidris ruficollis) HSM

327 Temminck's Stint (Calidris temminckii) SM

328 Long-toed Stint (Calidris subminuta) SM

329 Sharp-tailed Sandpiper (Calidris acuminata) HSM

330 Pectoral Sandpiper (Calidris melanotos) HSM

331 Dunlin (Calidris alpina alpina ?) HSM

332 Curlew Sandpiper (Calidris ferruginea) CM

333 Spoon-billed Sandpiper (Eurynorhynchus pygmeus) V

334 Buff-breasted Sandpiper (Tryngites subruficollis) V

335 Broad-billed Sandpiper (Limicola falcinellus falcinellus) UM

336 Ruff (Philomachus pugnax) UM

Ibisbill, stilts and avocets (Recurvirostridae) 337 Ibisbill (Ibidorhyncha struthersii)

338 Black-winged Stilt (Himantopus himantopus himantopus) CR, M

339 Pied Avocet (Recurvirostra avosetta) SM

Phalaropes (Phalaropodidae) of 44 Database: Gehan de Silva Wijeyeratne, www.jetwingeco.com

A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 340 Red Phalarope (Phalaropus fulicarius)

341 Red-necked Phalarope (Phalaropus lobatus) SM

Crab-plover (Dromadidae) 342 Crab-plover (Dromas ardeola) SR

Stone-curlews and thick-knees (Burhinidae) 343 Beach Thick-knee (Esacus magnirostris)

344 Eurasian Stone-curlew (Burhinus oedicnemus)

345 Indian Stone-curlew (Burhinus indicus) SR

346 Great Thick-knee (Esacus recurvirostris) UR

Coursers and pratincoles (Glareolidae) 347 Cream-coloured Courser (Cursorius cursor)

348 Jerdon's Courser (Rhinoptilus bitorquatus)

349 Indian Courser (Cursorius coromandelicus) HSR

350 Collared Pratincole (Glareola pratincola pratincola) SM

351 Oriental Pratincole (Glareola maldivarum) UR

352 Small Pratincole (Glareola lactea) UR

Skuas and jaegers (Stercorariidae) 353 Brown Skua (Catharacta antarctica loennbergi) SM

354 South Polar Skua (Catharacta maccormicki) HSM

355 Pomarine Jaeger (Stercorarius pomarinus) M

356 Parasitic Jaeger (Stercorarius parasiticus) HSM

Gulls (Laridae) 357 Little Gull (Larus minutus)

358 Black-legged Kittiwake (Rissa tridactyla)

359 Mew Gull (Larus canus)

360 Sooty Gull (Larus hemprichii) HSM

361 Heuglin's Gull (Larus heuglini heuglini) M

362 'Steppe' Gull (Larus [heuglini] barabensis) HSM

363 Great Black-headed Gull (Larus ichthyaetus) M

364 Brown-headed Gull (Larus brunnicephalus) M

365 Common Black-headed Gull (Larus ridibundus) SM

366 Slender-billed Gull (Larus genei) V

Terns (Sternidae) 367 White Tern (Gygis alba)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 368 Black-bellied Tern (Sterna acuticauda)

369 White-cheeked Tern (Sterna repressa)

370 Arctic Tern (Sterna paradisaea)

371 River Tern (Sterna aurantia)

372 Gull-billed Tern (Gelochelidon nilotica nilotica) SR, CM

373 Caspian Tern (Hydroprogne caspia) SR, M

374 Lesser Crested Tern (Thalasseus bengalensis bengalensis) UM

375 Great Crested Tern (Thalasseus bergii thalassina) R, V

376 Great Crested Tern (Thalasseus bergii velox) R, V

377 Sandwich Tern (Thalasseus sandvicensis sandvicensis) SM

378 Roseate Tern (Sterna dougallii korustes) UR

379 Black-naped Tern (Sterna sumatrana) V

380 Common Tern (Sterna hirundo longipennis) SR, SM, M

381 Common Tern (Sterna hirundo tibetana) SR, SM, M

382 Little Tern (Sterna albifrons sinensis) R

383 Saunders's Tern (Sterna saundersi) HSR

384 Bridled Tern (Sterna anaethetus antarctica ?) M, HSR

385 Sooty Tern (Sterna fuscata nubilosa) SM

386 Whiskered Tern (Chlidonias hybrida hybridus) CM

387 White-winged Tern (Chlidonias leucopterus) M

388 Brown Noddy (Anous stolidus pileatus) UM

389 Black Noddy (Anous minutus worcesteri) HSM

390 Lesser Noddy (Anous tenuirostris tenuirostris) HSM

Skimmers (Rynchopidae) 391 Indian Skimmer (Rynchops albicollis)

Sandgrouse (Pteroclidae) 392 Tibetan Sandgrouse (Syrrhaptes tibetanus)

393 Pin-tailed Sandgrouse (Pterocles alchata)

394 Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse (Pterocles exustus)

395 Spotted Sandgrouse (Pterocles senegallus)

396 Black-bellied Sandgrouse (Pterocles orientalis)

397 Crowned Sandgrouse (Pterocles coronatus)

398 Painted Sandgrouse (Pterocles indicus)

399 Lichtenstein's Sandgrouse (Pterocles lichtensteinii)

400 Pallas's Sandgrouse (Syrrhaptes paradoxus)



COLUMBIFORMES

Pigeons and doves (Columbidae) 401 Nilgiri Woodpigeon (Columba elphinstonii)

402 Snow Pigeon (Columba leuconota)

403 Hill Pigeon (Columba rupestris)

404 Yellow-eyed Pigeon (Columba eversmanni)

405 Stock Pigeon (Columba oenas)

406 Common Woodpigeon (Columba palumbus)

407 Ashy-headed Green-pigeon (Treron phayrei)

408 Ashy Woodpigeon (Columba pulchricollis)

409 Andaman Green-pigeon (Treron chloropterus)

410 Andaman Woodpigeon (Columba palumboides)

411 European Turtle-dove (Streptopelia turtur)

412 Laughing Dove (Streptopelia senegalensis)

413 Madagascar Turtle-dove (Streptopelia picturata)

414 Zebra Dove (Geopelia striata)

415 Barred Cuckoo-dove (Macropygia unchall)

416 Speckled Woodpigeon (Columba hodgsonii)

417 Nicobar Imperial-pigeon (Ducula nicobarica)

418 Andaman Cuckoo-dove (Macropygia rufipennis)

419 Grey-fronted Green-pigeon (Treron affinis)

420 Nicobar Pigeon (Caloenas nicobarica)

421 Mountain Imperial-pigeon (Ducula badia)

422 Pied Imperial-pigeon (Ducula bicolor)

423 Wedge-tailed Green-pigeon (Treron sphenurus)

424 Pin-tailed Green-pigeon (Treron apicauda)

425 Thick-billed Green-pigeon (Treron curvirostra)

426 Rock Pigeon (Columba livia intermedia) UR

427 Ceylon Woodpigeon (Columba torringtonii) UE

428 Pale-capped Woodpigeon (Columba punicea) V

429 Oriental Turtle-dove (Streptopelia orientalis meena) SM

430 Spotted Dove (Streptopelia chinensis ceylonensis) CR

431 Red Collared-dove (Streptopelia tranquebarica tranquebarica) HSM

432 Eurasian Collared-dove (Streptopelia decaocto decaocta) UR

433 Emerald Dove (Chalcophaps indica robinsoni) R


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 434 Orange-breasted Green-pigeon (Treron bicinctus leggei) R

435 Ceylon Green-pigeon (Treron pompadora) E

436 Yellow-footed Green-pigeon (Treron phoenicopterus phillipsi) HSM, HSR

437 Yellow-footed Green-pigeon (Treron phoenicopterus chlorigaster) HSM, HSR

438 Green Imperial-pigeon (Ducula aenea pusilla) R

PSITTACIFORMES

Parrots (Psittacidae) 439 Finsch's Parakeet (Psittacula finschii)

440 Long-tailed Parakeet (Psittacula longicauda)

441 Nicobar Parakeet (Psittacula caniceps)

442 Red-breasted Parakeet (Psittacula alexandri)

443 Rosy-headed Parakeet (Psittacula roseata)

444 Himalayan Parakeet (Psittacula himalayana)

445 Vernal Hanging-parrot (Loriculus vernalis)

446 Malabar Parakeet (Psittacula columboides)

447 Ceylon Hanging-parrot (Loriculus beryllinus) CE

448 Alexandrine Parakeet (Psittacula eupatria eupatria) R

449 Rose-ringed Parakeet (Psittacula krameri manillensis) CR

450 Plum-headed Parakeet (Psittacula cyanocephala cyanocephala) UR

451 Layard's Parakeet (Psittacula calthropae) UE

CUCULIFORMES

Cuckoos (Cuculidae) 452 Greater Coucal (Centropus sinensis)

453 Large Hawk-cuckoo (Hierococcyx sparverioides)

454 Whistling Hawk-cuckoo (Hierococcyx nisicolor)

455 Plaintive Cuckoo (Cacomantis merulinus)

456 Violet Cuckoo (Chrysococcyx xanthorhynchus)

457 Green-billed Malkoha (Phaenicophaeus tristis)

458 Andaman Coucal (Centropus [sinensis] andamanensis)

459 Oriental Cuckoo (Cuculus saturatus)

460 Lesser Coucal (Centropus bengalensis)

461 'Square-tailed' Drongo-cuckoo (Surniculus lugubris)

462 Green-billed Coucal (Centropus chlororhynchos) HSE

463 'Southern' Coucal (Centropus [sinensis] parroti) CR


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 464 Sirkeer Malkoha (Taccocua leschenaultii leschenaultii) UR

465 Red-faced Malkoha (Phaenicophaeus pyrrhocephalus) SE

466 Blue-faced Malkoha (Phaenicophaeus viridirostris) UR

467 Chestnut-winged Cuckoo (Clamator coromandus) UM

468 Jacobin Cuckoo (Clamator jacobinus jacobinus) UR

469 Asian Koel (Eudynamys scolopaceus scolopacea) CR

470 Asian Emerald Cuckoo (Chrysococcyx maculatus) V

471 Banded Bay Cuckoo (Cacomantis sonneratii waiti) UR

472 Grey-bellied Cuckoo (Cacomantis passerinus) M

473 'Fork-tailed' Drongo-cuckoo (Surniculus [lugubris] dicruroides) UR

474 Common Hawk-cuckoo (Hierococcyx varius ciceliae) UR, HSM

475 Common Hawk-cuckoo (Hierococcyx varius varius) UR, HSM

476 Small Cuckoo (Cuculus poliocephalus poliocephalus) SM

477 Indian Cuckoo (Cuculus micropterus micropterus) UR, M

478 Common Cuckoo (Cuculus canorus canorus) SM

STRIGIFORMES

Barn-ows and bay owls (Tytonidae) 479 Andaman Barn-owl (Tyto deroepstorffi)

480 Eastern Grass-owl (Tyto longimembris)

481 Oriental Bay Owl (Phodilus badius)

482 Common Barn-owl (Tyto alba stertens) SR

483 Ceylon Bay Owl (Phodilus assimilis) HSR

Owls (Strigidae) 484 Tawny Owl (Strix aluco)

485 Andaman Scops-owl (Otus balli)

486 Mountain Scops-owl (Otus spilocephalus)

487 Pallid Scops-owl (Otus brucei)

488 Eurasian Scops-owl (Otus scops)

489 Nicobar Scops-owl (Otus alius)

490 Collared Scops-owl (Otus lettia)

491 Eurasian Eagle-owl (Bubo bubo)

492 Dusky Eagle-owl (Bubo coromandus)

493 Buffy Fish-owl (Ketupa ketupu)

494 Mottled Wood-owl (Strix ocellata)

495 Indian Eagle-owl (Bubo bengalensis)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 496 Himalayan Wood-owl (Strix nivicola)

497 Collared Owlet (Glaucidium brodiei)

498 Asian Barred Owlet (Glaucidium cuculoides)

499 Little Owl (Athene noctua)

500 Spotted Owlet (Athene brama)

501 Forest Owlet (Heteroglaux blewitti)

502 Boreal Owl (Aegolius funereus)

503 Hume's Hawk-owl (Ninox obscura)

504 Andaman Hawk-owl (Ninox affinis)

505 Northern Long-eared Owl (Asio otus)

506 Snowy Owl (Nyctea scandiaca)

507 Tawny Fish-owl (Ketupa flavipes)

508 Serendib Scops-owl (Otus thilohoffmanni) SE

509 Oriental Scops-owl (Otus sunia leggei) SR

510 Indian Scops-owl (Otus bakkamoena bakkamoena) R

511 Forest Eagle-owl (Bubo nipalensis blighi) UR

512 Brown Fish-owl (Ketupa zeylonensis zeylonensis) R

513 Brown Wood-owl (Strix leptogrammica indranee) UR

514 Jungle Owlet (Glaucidium radiatum radiatum) R

515 Chestnut-backed Owlet (Glaucidium castanonotum) E

516 Brown Hawk-owl (Ninox scutulata hirsuta) R

517 Short-eared Owl (Asio flammeus flammeus) SM

CAPRIMULGIFORMES

Frogmouths (Podargidae) 518 Hodgson's Frogmouth (Batrachostomus hodgsoni)

519 Ceylon Frogmouth (Batrachostomus moniliger) R

Nightjars (Caprimulgidae) 520 Savanna Nightjar (Caprimulgus affinis)

521 Andaman Nightjar (Caprimulgus andamanicus)

522 Large-tailed Nightjar (Caprimulgus macrurus)

523 Sykes's Nightjar (Caprimulgus mahrattensis)

524 Egyptian Nightjar (Caprimulgus aegyptius)

525 Grey Nightjar (Caprimulgus jotaka)

526 European Nightjar (Caprimulgus europaeus)

527 Great Eared-nightjar (Eurostopodus macrotis)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 528 Indian Jungle Nightjar (Caprimulgus indicus kelaarti) UR

529 Jerdon's Nightjar (Caprimulgus atripennis aequabilis) R

530 Indian Little Nightjar (Caprimulgus asiaticus eidos) R

APODIFORMES

Swifts (Apodidae) 531 Pallid Swift (Apus pallidus)

532 Himalayan Swiftlet (Aerodramus brevirostris)

533 Indian White-rumped Spinetail (Zoonavena sylvatica)

534 White-throated Needletail (Hirundapus caudacutus)

535 Edible-nest Swiftlet (Aerodramus fuciphagus)

536 Common Swift (Apus apus)

537 White-bellied Swiftlet (Collocalia esculenta)

538 Dark-rumped Swift (Apus acuticauda)

539 Silver-backed Needletail (Hirundapus cochinchinensis)

540 Indian Swiftlet (Aerodramus unicolor) R

541 Brown-throated Needletail (Hirundapus giganteus indica) SR

542 Asian Palm-swift (Cypsiurus balasiensis balasiensis) R

543 Alpine Swift (Tachymarptis melba bakeri) UR

544 Pacific Swift (Apus pacificus) HSM

545 Little Swift (Apus affinis singalensis) R

Treeswifts (Hemiprocnidae) 546 Crested Treeswift (Hemiprocne coronata) R

TROGONIFORMES

Trogons (Trogonidae) 547 Red-headed Trogon (Harpactes erythrocephalus)

548 Ward's Trogon (Harpactes wardi)

549 Malabar Trogon (Harpactes fasciatus fasciatus) UR

CORACIIFORMES

Kingfishers (Alcedinidae) 550 Himalayan Pied Kingfisher (Ceryle lugubris)

551 Blyth's Kingfisher (Alcedo hercules)

552 Rufous-backed Dwarf Kingfisher (Ceyx rufidorsa)

553 Brown-winged Kingfisher (Pelargopsis amauroptera)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 554 Ruddy Kingfisher (Halcyon coromanda)

555 Collared Kingfisher (Todiramphus chloris)

556 Common Kingfisher (Alcedo atthis taprobana) R

557 Blue-eared Kingfisher (Alcedo meninting phillipsi) HSR

558 Black-backed Dwarf Kingfisher (Ceyx erithaca erithacus) UR

559 Stork-billed Kingfisher (Pelargopsis capensis capensis) UR

560 White-throated Kingfisher (Halcyon smyrnensis fusca) CR

561 Black-capped Kingfisher (Halcyon pileata) SM

562 Lesser Pied Kingfisher (Ceryle rudis leucomelanura) UR

Bee-eaters (Meropidae) 563 Blue-cheeked Bee-eater (Merops persicus)

564 Blue-bearded Bee-eater (Nyctyornis athertoni)

565 Little Green Bee-eater (Merops orientalis orientalis) R

566 Blue-tailed Bee-eater (Merops philippinus philippinus) CM

567 European Bee-eater (Merops apiaster) SM

568 Chestnut-headed Bee-eater (Merops leschenaulti leschenaulti) UR

Rollers (Coraciidae) 569 European Roller (Coracias garrulus)

570 Indian Roller (Coracias benghalensis indica) R

571 Dollarbird (Eurystomus orientalis irisi) HSR

Hoopoes (Upupidae) 572 Common Hoopoe (Upupa epops ceylonensis) UR

Hornbills (Bucerotidae) 573 Rufous-necked Hornbill (Aceros nipalensis)

574 Indian Grey Hornbill (Ocyceros birostris)

575 Oriental Pied Hornbill (Anthracoceros albirostris)

576 Great Pied Hornbill (Buceros bicornis)

577 White-throated Brown Hornbill (Ptilolaemus austeni)

578 Wreathed Hornbill (Aceros undulatus)

579 Malabar Grey Hornbill (Ocyceros griseus)

580 Narcondam Hornbill (Aceros narcondami)

581 Ceylon Grey Hornbill (Ocyceros gingalensis) E

582 Malabar Pied Hornbill (Anthracoceros coronatus) R

PICIFORMES



Barbets (Capitonidae) 583 Blue-eared Barbet (Megalaima australis)

584 Malabar Barbet (Megalaima malabarica)

585 Blue-throated Barbet (Megalaima asiatica)

586 Golden-throated Barbet (Megalaima franklinii)

587 White-cheeked Barbet (Megalaima viridis)

588 Lineated Barbet (Megalaima lineata)

589 Great Barbet (Megalaima virens)

590 Brown-headed Barbet (Megalaima zeylanica zeylanica) CR

591 Yellow-fronted Barbet (Megalaima flavifrons) E

592 Ceylon Small Barbet (Megalaima rubricapillus) CE

593 Coppersmith Barbet (Megalaima haemacephala indica) R

Honeyguides (Indicatoridae) 594 Yellow-rumped Honeyguides (Indicator xanthonotus)

Woodpeckers (Picidae) 595 Fulvous-breasted Pied Woodpecker (Dendrocopos macei)

596 Rufous-bellied Woodpecker (Hypopicus hyperythrus)

597 White-winged Pied Woodpecker (Dendrocopos leucopterus)

598 Himalayan Pied Woodpecker (Dendrocopos himalayensis)

599 Sind Pied Woodpecker (Dendrocopos assimilis)

600 Great Spotted Woodpecker (Dendrocopos major)

601 Darjeeling Pied Woodpecker (Dendrocopos darjellensis)

602 Crimson-breasted Pied Woodpecker (Dendrocopos cathpharius)

603 White-browed Piculet (Sasia ochracea)

604 Spot-breasted Pied Woodpecker (Dendrocopos analis)

605 Brown-fronted Pied Woodpecker (Dendrocopos auriceps)

606 Grey-capped Pygmy Woodpecker (Dendrocopos canicapillus)

607 White-bellied Woodpecker (Dryocopus javensis)

608 Stripe-breasted Pied Woodpecker (Dendrocopos atratus)

609 Greater Flameback (Chrysocolaptes lucidus)

610 Andaman Woodpecker (Dryocopus hodgei)

611 Great Slaty Woodpecker (Mulleripicus pulverulentus)

612 Speckled Piculet (Picumnus innominatus)

613 Pale-headed Woodpecker (Gecinulus grantia)

614 Heart-spotted Woodpecker (Hemicircus canente)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 615 Common Flameback (Dinopium javanense)

616 Himalayan Flameback (Dinopium shorii)

617 Grey-faced Woodpecker (Picus canus)

618 Scaly-bellied Woodpecker (Picus squamatus)

619 Streak-breasted Woodpecker (Picus viridanus)

620 Greater Yellownape (Picus flavinucha)

621 Bay Woodpecker (Blythipicus pyrrhotis)

622 Eurasian Wryneck (Jynx torquilla) HSM

623 Indian Pygmy Woodpecker (Dendrocopos nanus gymnopthalmos) UR

624 Yellow-fronted Pied Woodpecker (Dendrocopos mahrattensis UR mahrattensis)

625 Rufous Woodpecker (Micropternus brachyurus jerdonii) UR

626 Lesser Yellownape (Picus chlorolophus wellsi) R

627 Streak-throated Woodpecker (Picus xanthopygaeus) SR

628 Black-rumped Flameback (Dinopium benghalense psarodes) CR

629 Black-rumped Flameback (Dinopium benghalense jaffense) UR

630 Crimson-backed Flameback (Chrysocolaptes stricklandi) E

631 White-naped Flameback (Chrysocolaptes festivus tantus) SR

PASSERIFORMES

Broadbills (Eurylaimidae) 632 Silver-breasted Broadbill (Serilophus lunatus)

633 Long-tailed Broadbill (Psarisomus dalhousiae)

Pittas (Pittidae) 634 Mangrove Pitta (Pitta megarhyncha)

635 Blue Pitta (Pitta cyanea)

636 Blue-naped Pitta (Pitta nipalensis)

637 Hooded Pitta (Pitta Sordida)

638 Indian Pitta (Pitta brachyura brachyura) M

Larks (Alaudidae) 639 Crested Lark (Galerida cristata)

640 Greater Hoopoe Lark (Alaemon alaudipes)

641 Horned Lark (Eremophila alpestris)

642 Malabar Lark (Galerida malabarica)

643 Sykes's Lark (Galerida deva)

644 Bengal Bushlark (Mirafra assamica)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 645 Tibetan Lark (Melanocorypha maxima)

646 Eurasian Skylark (Alauda arvensis)

647 Calandra Lark (Melanocorypha calandra)

648 Bimaculated Lark (Melanocorypha bimaculata)

649 Bar-tailed Lark (Ammomanes cinctura)

650 Desert Lark (Ammomanes deserti)

651 Black-crowned Finch-lark (Eremopterix nigriceps)

652 Indian Bushlark (Mirafra erythroptera)

653 Singing Bushlark (Mirafra cantillans)

654 Greater Short-toed Lark (Calandrella brachydactyla)

655 Hume's Short-toed Lark (Calandrella acutirostris)

656 Lesser Short-toed Lark (Calandrella rufescens)

657 Sand Lark (Calandrella raytal)

658 Rufous-tailed Lark (Ammomanes phoenicura)

659 Jerdon's Bushlark (Mirafra affinis ceylonensis) R

660 Ashy-crowned Finch-lark (Eremopterix griseus) UR

661 Oriental Skylark (Alauda gulgula australis) UR, SR

662 Oriental Skylark (Alauda gulgula gulgula) UR, SR

Swallows and martins (Hirundinidae) 663 Striated Swallow (Hirundo striolata)

664 Nepal House-martin (Delichon nipalense)

665 House Swallow (Hirundo tahitica)

666 Pale Crag-martin (Ptyonoprogne obsoleta)

667 Eurasian Crag-martin (Ptyonoprogne rupestris)

668 Pale Sand-martin (Riparia diluta)

669 Asian House-martin (Delichon dasypus)

670 Northern House-martin (Delichon urbicum)

671 Grey-throated Sand-martin (Riparia chinensis)

672 Common Sand-martin (Riparia riparia) SM

673 Dusky Crag-martin (Ptyonoprogne concolor concolor) V

674 Barn Swallow (Hirundo rustica rustica) CM, UM, SM

675 Barn Swallow (Hirundo rustica tytleri) CM, UM, SM

676 Barn Swallow (Hirundo rustica gutturalis) CM, UM, SM

677 Hill Swallow (Hirundo domicola) UR

678 Wire-tailed Swallow (Hirundo smithii filifera) V

679 Red-rumped Swallow (Hirundo daurica erythropygia) SM, HSM


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 680 Red-rumped Swallow (Hirundo daurica nipalensis?) SM, HSM

681 Ceylon Swallow (Hirundo hyperythra) E

682 Streak-throated Swallow (Hirundo fluvicola) HSM

Pipits and wagtails (Motacillidae) 683 Tree Pipit (Anthus trivialis)

684 Upland Pipit (Anthus sylvanus)

685 Buff-bellied Pipit (Anthus rubescens)

686 Long-billed Pipit (Anthus similis)

687 Water Pipit (Anthus spinoletta)

688 Meadow Pipit (Anthus pratensis)

689 Nilgiri Pipit (Anthus nilghiriensis)

690 Rosy Pipit (Anthus roseatus)

691 Forest Wagtail (Dendronanthus indicus) M

692 White Wagtail (Motacilla alba dukhunensis) SM, HSM

693 White Wagtail (Motacilla alba leucopsis) SM, HSM

694 White-browed Wagtail (Motacilla maderaspatensis) HSM

695 Citrine Wagtail (Motacilla citreola) HSM

696 Western Yellow Wagtail (Motacilla flava melanogrisea) M, SM, HSM

697 Western Yellow Wagtail (Motacilla flava lutea) M, SM, HSM

698 Western Yellow Wagtail (Motacilla flava thunbergi) M, SM, HSM

699 Western Yellow Wagtail (Motacilla flava simillima) M, SM, HSM

700 Western Yellow Wagtail (Motacilla flava beema) M, SM, HSM

701 Grey Wagtail (Motacilla cinerea melanope) M

702 Richard's Pipit (Anthus richardi richardi) SM

703 Paddyfield Pipit (Anthus rufulus malayensis) R

704 Tawny Pipit (Anthus campestris) HSM

705 Blyth's Pipit (Anthus godlewskii) SM

706 Olive-backed Pipit (Anthus hodgsoni yunnanensis) HSM

707 Red-throated Pipit (Anthus cervinus) HSM

Cuckooshrikes (Campephagidae) 708 Andaman Cuckooshrike (Coracina dobsoni)

709 Grey-chinned Minivet (Pericrocotus solaris)

710 Long-tailed Minivet (Pericrocotus ethologus)

711 Pied Triller (Lalage nigra)

712 Rosy Minivet (Pericrocotus roseus)

713 White-bellied Minivet (Pericrocotus erythropygius)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 714 Common Woodshrike (Tephrodornis pondicerianus)

715 Malabar Woodshrike (Tephrodornis sylvicola)

716 Large Woodshrike (Tephrodornis gularis)

717 Scarlet Minivet (Pericrocotus speciosus)

718 Black-winged Cuckooshrike (Coracina melaschistos)

719 Short-billed Minivet (Pericrocotus brevirostris)

720 Ashy Minivet (Pericrocotus divaricatus)

721 Large Cuckooshrike (Coracina macei layardi) UR

722 Black-headed Cuckooshrike (Coracina melanoptera sykesi) R

723 Small Minivet (Pericrocotus cinnamomeus cinnamomeus) R

724 Orange Minivet (Pericrocotus flammeus flammeus) R

725 Pied Flycatcher-shrike (Hemipus picatus leggei) UR

726 Ceylon Woodshrike (Tephrodornis affinis) E

Waxwings (Bombycillidae) 727 Bohemian Waxwing (Bombycilla garrulus)

Grey Hypocolius (Hypocoliidae) 728 Grey Hypocolius (Hypocolius ampelinus)

Monarchs (Monarchidae) 729 Asian Paradise Flycatcher (Terpsiphone paradisi paradisi) R, M

730 Asian Paradise Flycatcher (Terpsiphone paradisi ceylonensis) R, M

731 Black-naped Blue Monarch (Hypothymis azurea ceylonensis) UR

Whistlers (Pachycephalidae) 732 Mangrove Whistler (Pachycephala grisola)

Fantails (Rhipiduridae) 733 White-spotted Fantail (Rhipidura albogularis)

734 White-throated Fantail (Rhipidura albicollis)

735 Yellow-bellied Fantail (Chelidorhynx hypoxantha)

736 White-browed Fantail (Rhipidura aureola compressirostris) R

Bulbuls (Pycnonotidae) 737 Black-crested Bulbul (Pycnonotus flaviventris)

738 White-throated Bulbul (Alophoixus flaveolus)

739 Yellow-throated Bulbul (Pycnonotus xantholaemus)

740 Himalayan Bulbul (Pycnonotus leucogenys)

741 White-eared Bulbul (Pycnonotus leucotis)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 742 Olive Bulbul (Iole virescens)

743 Flame-throated Bulbul (Pycnonotus gularis)

744 Nicobar Bulbul (Hypsipetes nicobariensis)

745 Andaman Bulbul (Pycnonotus fuscoflavescens)

746 Black-headed Bulbul (Pycnonotus atriceps)

747 Grey-headed Bulbul (Pycnonotus priocephalus)

748 Striated Bulbul (Pycnonotus striatus)

749 Crested Finchbill (Spizixos canifrons)

750 Red-whiskered Bulbul (Pycnonotus jocosus)

751 Himalayan Black Bulbul (Hypsipetes leucocephalus)

752 Mountain Bulbul (Hypsipetes mcclellandi)

753 Ashy Bulbul (Hemixos flavala)

754 Black-capped Bulbul (Pycnonotus melanicterus) UE

755 Red-vented Bulbul (Pycnonotus cafer haemorrhousus) CR

756 Yellow-eared Bulbul (Pycnonotus penicillatus) E

757 White-browed Bulbul (Pycnonotus luteolus insulae) R

758 Yellow-browed Bulbul (Iole indica indica) UR

759 Yellow-browed Bulbul (Iole indica guglielmi) UR

760 Square-tailed Black Bulbul (Hypsipetes ganeesa) UR

Ioras (Aegithinidae) 761 Common Iora (Aegithina tiphia multicolor) R

762 Marshall's Iora (Aegithina nigrolutea)

Leafbirds (Chloropseidae) 763 Orange-bellied Leafbird (Chloropsis hardwickii)

764 Blue-winged Leafbird (Chloropsis cochinchinensis)

765 Gold-fronted Leafbird (Chloropsis aurifrons insularis) UR

766 Jerdon's Leafbird (Chloropsis jerdoni) R

Shrikes (Laniidae) 767 Great Grey Shrike (Lanius excubitor)

768 Woodchat Shrike (Lanius senator)

769 Red-backed Shrike (Lanius collurio)

770 Isabelline Shrike (Lanius isabellinus)

771 Rufous Shrike (Lanius phoenicuroides)

772 Burmese Shrike (Lanius collurioides)

773 Grey-backed Shrike (Lanius tephronotus)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 774 Lesser Grey Shrike (Lanius minor)

775 Brown Shrike (Lanius cristatus cristatus) CM, SM

776 Brown Shrike (Lanius cristatus lucionensis) CM, SM

777 Bay-backed Shrike (Lanius vittatus) HSM

778 Long-tailed Shrike (Lanius schach caniceps) SR

779 Southern Grey Shrike (Lanius meridionalis) HSM

Dippers (Cinclidae) 780 Brown Dipper (Cinclus pallasii)

781 White-throated Dipper (Cinclus cinclus)

Wrens (Troglodytidae) 782 Winter Wren (Troglodytes troglodytes)

Accentors (Prunellidae) 783 Black-throated Accentor (Prunella atrogularis)

784 Brown Accentor (Prunella fulvescens)

785 Radde's Accentor (Prunella ocularis)

786 Rufous-breasted Accentor (Prunella strophiata)

787 Robin Accentor (Prunella rubeculoides)

788 Altai Accentor (Prunella himalayana)

789 Alpine Accentor (Prunella collaris)

790 Maroon-backed Accentor (Prunella immaculata)

Thrushes (Turdidae) 791 Blue Whistling-thrush (Myophonus caeruleus)

792 Red-throated Thrush (Turdus [ruficollis] ruficollis)

793 Black-throated Thrush (Turdus [ruficollis] atrogularis)

794 Dusky Thrush (Turdus [naumanni] eunomus)

795 Redwing (Turdus iliacus)

796 Song Thrush (Turdus philomelos)

797 Malabar Whistling-thrush (Myophonus horsfieldii)

798 Tickell's Thrush (Turdus unicolor)

799 Purple Cochoa (Cochoa purpurea)

800 Green Cochoa (Cochoa viridis)

801 Grey-sided Thrush (Turdus feae)

802 Mistle Thrush (Turdus viscivorus)

803 Small-billed Scaly Thrush (Zoothera dauma)

804 Siberian Thrush (Zoothera sibirica)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 805 Plain-backed Thrush (Zoothera mollissima)

806 White-collared Blackbird (Turdus albocinctus)

807 Long-tailed Thrush (Zoothera dixoni)

808 Kessler's Thrush (Turdus kessleri)

809 Nilgiri Thrush (Zoothera neilgherriensis)

810 Long-billed Ground-thrush (Zoothera monticola)

811 Dark-sided Ground-thrush (Zoothera marginata)

812 Black-breasted Thrush (Turdus dissimilis)

813 Grey-winged Blackbird (Turdus boulboul)

814 Common Blackbird (Turdus merula)

815 Tibetan Blackbird (Turdus maximus)

816 Chestnut Thrush (Turdus rubrocanus)

817 Pied Ground-thrush (Zoothera wardii) UM

818 Orange-headed Thrush (Zoothera citrina citrina) SM

819 Spot-winged Ground-thrush (Zoothera spiloptera) E

820 Ceylon Scaly Thrush (Zoothera imbricata) SE

821 Indian Blackbird (Turdus simillimus kinnisii) R

822 Eyebrowed Thrush (Turdus obscurus) V

823 Ceylon Whistling-thrush (Myophonus blighi) SE

Old World flycatchers and chats (Muscicapidae) 824 Grey Bushchat (Saxicola ferreus)

825 Snowy-browed Flycatcher (Ficedula hyperythra)

826 Finsch's Wheatear (Oenanthe finschii)

827 Andaman Shama (Copsychus albiventris)

828 Rufous-breasted Bush-robin (Tarsiger hyperythrus)

829 White-browed Bush-robin (Tarsiger indicus)

830 White-throated Bushchat (Saxicola insignis)

831 Common Stonechat (Saxicola torquatus)

832 White-tailed Stonechat (Saxicola leucurus)

833 Jerdon's Bushchat (Saxicola jerdoni)

834 Himalayan Rubythroat (Luscinia pectoralis)

835 Northern Wheatear (Oenanthe oenanthe)

836 Black Redstart (Phoenicurus ochruros)

837 Variable Wheatear (Oenanthe picata)

838 Red-tailed Wheatear (Oenanthe chrysopygia)

839 Brown Rock-chat (Cercomela fusca)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 840 Hume's Wheatear (Oenanthe albonigra)

841 White-browed Bushchat (Saxicola macrorhynchus)

842 Northern Red-flanked Bush-robin (Tarsiger cyanurus)

843 Siberian Blue Robin (Luscinia cyane)

844 Firethroat (Luscinia pectardens)

845 Hooded Wheatear (Oenanthe monacha)

846 Plumbeous Water-redstart (Rhyacornis fuliginosa)

847 Spotted Forktail (Enicurus maculatus)

848 White-crowned Forktail (Enicurus leschenaulti)

849 Slaty-backed Forktail (Enicurus schistaceus)

850 Black-backed Forktail (Enicurus immaculatus)

851 Little Forktail (Enicurus scouleri)

852 Blue-fronted Blue Robin (Cinclidium frontale)

853 Nilgiri Blue Robin (Myiomela major)

854 White-bellied Blue Robin (Myiomela albiventris)

855 White-throated Robin (Irania gutturalis)

856 Hodgson's Blue Robin (Hodgsonius phaenicuroides)

857 Eversmann's Redstart (Phoenicurus erythronotus)

858 Blue-capped Redstart (Phoenicurus coeruleocephala)

859 Blue-fronted Redstart (Phoenicurus frontalis)

860 White-winged Redstart (Phoenicurus erythrogastrus)

861 Daurian Redstart (Phoenicurus auroreus)

862 White-throated Redstart (Phoenicurus schisticeps)

863 Hodgson's Redstart (Phoenicurus hodgsoni)

864 Common Redstart (Phoenicurus phoenicurus)

865 Himalayan Red-flanked Bush-robin (Tarsiger rufilatus)

866 White-tailed Blue Robin (Myiomela leucura)

867 Little Pied Flycatcher (Ficedula westermanni)

868 Golden Bush-robin (Tarsiger chrysaeus)

869 Vivid Niltava (Niltava [vivida] oatesi)

870 Rufous-bellied Niltava (Niltava sundara)

871 Small Niltava (Niltava macgrigoriae)

872 Large Niltava (Niltava grandis)

873 Nilgiri Flycatcher (Eumyias albicaudatus)

874 Verditer Flycatcher (Eumyias thalassinus)

875 Black-and-orange Flycatcher (Ficedula nigrorufa)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 876 Sapphire Flycatcher (Ficedula sapphira)

877 Slaty-blue Flycatcher (Ficedula tricolor)

878 White-bellied Blue Flycatcher (Cyornis pallipes)

879 White-capped River-chat (Chaimarrornis leucocephalus)

880 Pale-chinned Flycatcher (Cyornis poliogenys)

881 Nicobar Jungle-flycatcher (Rhinomyias nicobaricus)

882 Spotted Flycatcher (Muscicapa striata)

883 Dark-sided Flycatcher (Muscicapa sibirica)

884 Rusty-tailed Flycatcher (Muscicapa ruficauda)

885 Ferruginous Flycatcher (Muscicapa ferruginea)

886 Slaty-backed Flycatcher (Ficedula hodgsonii)

887 Orange-gorgeted Flycatcher (Ficedula strophiata)

888 Red-breasted Flycatcher (Ficedula parva)

889 Red-throated Flycatcher (Ficedula albicilla)

890 White-gorgeted Flycatcher (Ficedula monileger)

891 Ultramarine Flycatcher (Ficedula superciliaris)

892 Rusty-bellied Shortwing (Brachypteryx hyperythra)

893 White-browed Shortwing (Brachypteryx montana)

894 Lesser Shortwing (Brachypteryx leucophrys)

895 White-tailed Blue Flycatcher (Cyornis concretus)

896 European Robin (Erithacus rubecula)

897 Siberian Rubythroat (Luscinia calliope)

898 Gould's Shortwing (Heteroxenicus stellatus)

899 Grandala (Grandala coelicolor)

900 Blue-headed Rock-thrush (Monticola cinclorhynchus)

901 Chestnut-bellied Rock-thrush (Monticola rufiventris)

902 Rufous-tailed Rock-thrush (Monticola saxatilis)

903 Pygmy Blue Flycatcher (Muscicapella hodgsoni)

904 Hill Blue Flycatcher (Cyornis banyumas)

905 Large Blue Flycatcher (Cyornis magnirostris)

906 Pale Blue Flycatcher (Cyornis unicolor)

907 Common Nightingale (Luscinia megarhynchos)

908 Asian Brown Flycatcher (Muscicapa dauurica) M

909 Brown-breasted Flycatcher (Muscicapa muttui muttui) M

910 Yellow-rumped Flycatcher (Ficedula zanthopygia) HSM

911 Kashmir Flycatcher (Ficedula subrubra) SM


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 912 Dusky Blue Flycatcher (Eumyias sordidus) UE

913 Blue-throated Flycatcher (Cyornis rubeculoides rubeculoides) HSM

914 Tickell's Blue Flycatcher (Cyornis tickelliae jerdoni) R

915 Grey-headed Canary-flycatcher (Culicicapa ceylonensis ceylonensis) UR

916 Blue Rock-thrush (Monticola solitarius pandoo) SM

917 Bluethroat (Luscinia svecica svecica) HSM

918 Indian Blue Robin (Luscinia brunnea) M

919 Rufous-tailed Scrub-robin (Cercotrichas galactotes familiaris) V

920 Oriental Magpie-robin (Copsychus saularis ceylonensis) CR

921 White-rumped Shama (Copsychus malabaricus leggei) R

922 Indian Black Robin (Saxicoloides fulicatus leucoptera) R

923 Pied Bushchat (Saxicola caprata atrata) UR

924 Pied Wheatear (Oenanthe pleschanka pleschanka) HSM

925 Desert Wheatear (Oenanthe deserti) HSM

926 Isabelline Wheatear (Oenanthe isabellina) HSM

Babblers (Timaliidae) 927 White-throated Laughingthrush (Garrulax albogularis)

928 Tawny-breasted Wren-babbler (Spelaeornis longicaudatus)

929 Rufous-necked Laughingthrush (Dryonastes ruficollis)

930 Rufous-vented Laughingthrush (Dryonastes gularis)

931 Wynaad Laughingthrush (Dryonastes delesserti)

932 White-browed Laughingthrush (Dryonastes sannio)

933 Chestnut-backed Laughingthrush (Dryonastes nuchalis)

934 Yellow-throated Laughingthrush (Dryonastes galbanus)

935 Greater Necklaced Laughingthrush (Garrulax pectoralis)

936 White-crested Laughingthrush (Garrulax leucolophus)

937 Grey-sided Laughingthrush (Dryonastes caerulatus)

938 Lesser Necklaced Laughingthrush (Garrulax monileger)

939 Whiskered Yuhina (Yuhina flavicollis)

940 Striated Laughingthrush (Grammatoptila striata)

941 White-browed Fulvetta (Alcippe vinipectus)

942 Manipur Fulvetta (Alcippe manipurensis)

943 Brown-throated Fulvetta (Alcippe ludlowi)

944 Rufous-throated Fulvetta (Alcippe rufogularis)

945 Rusty-capped Fulvetta (Alcippe dubia)

946 Brown-cheeked Fulvetta (Alcippe poioicephala)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 947 Nepal Fulvetta (Alcippe nipalensis)

948 Rufous-backed Sibia (Heterophasia annectans)

949 Rufous Sibia (Heterophasia capistrata)

950 Grey Sibia (Heterophasia gracilis)

951 Beautiful Sibia (Heterophasia pulchella)

952 Long-tailed Sibia (Heterophasia picaoides)

953 Yellow-throated Fulvetta (Alcippe cinerea)

954 Great Parrotbill (Conostoma oemodium)

955 Lesser Rufous-headed Parrotbill (Paradoxornis atrosuperciliaris)

956 Black-throated Parrotbill (Paradoxornis nipalensis)

957 Fulvous Parrotbill (Paradoxornis fulvifrons)

958 Spot-breasted Parrotbill (Paradoxornis guttaticollis)

959 Black-breasted Parrotbill (Paradoxornis flavirostris)

960 Striated Yuhina (Staphida castaniceps)

961 Brown Parrotbill (Paradoxornis unicolor)

962 White-naped Yuhina (Yuhina bakeri)

963 Bearded Reedling (Panurus biarmicus)

964 Fire-tailed Myzornis (Myzornis pyrrhoura)

965 Black-chinned Yuhina (Yuhina nigrimenta)

966 Rufous-vented Yuhina (Yuhina occipitalis)

967 Stripe-throated Yuhina (Yuhina gularis)

968 Golden-breasted Fulvetta (Alcippe chrysotis)

969 Grey-headed Parrotbill (Paradoxornis gularis)

970 Slender-billed Babbler (Turdoides longirostris)

971 Sikkim Wedge-billed Babbler (Sphenocichla humei)

972 Cachar Wedge-billed Babbler (Sphenocichla roberti)

973 Rufous-fronted Babbler (Stachyris rufifrons)

974 Rufous-capped Babbler (Stachyris ruficeps)

975 Black-chinned Babbler (Stachyris pyrrhops)

976 Golden Babbler (Stachyris chrysaea)

977 Grey-throated Babbler (Stachyris nigriceps)

978 Snowy-throated Babbler (Stachyris oglei)

979 Striped Tit-babbler (Macronous gularis)

980 Chestnut-capped Babbler (Timalia pileata)

981 Jerdon's Babbler (Chrysomma altirostre)

982 Spiny Babbler (Turdoides nipalensis)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 983 Common Babbler (Turdoides caudata)

984 Rufous-winged Fulvetta (Alcippe castaneceps)

985 Red-billed Leiothrix (Leiothrix lutea)

986 Red-tailed Minla (Minla ignotincta)

987 Bar-throated Minla (Minla strigula)

988 Blue-winged Minla (Minla cyanouroptera)

989 Streak-throated Barwing (Actinodura waldeni)

990 Hoary-throated Barwing (Actinodura nipalensis)

991 Afghan Babbler (Turdoides huttoni)

992 Indian White-hooded Babbler (Gampsorhynchus rufulus)

993 Striated Babbler (Turdoides earlei)

994 Silver-eared Mesia (Leiothrix argentauris)

995 Mount Victoria Babax (Babax [lanceolatus] woodi)

996 Jungle Babbler (Turdoides striata)

997 Indian Rufous Babbler (Turdoides subrufa)

998 Large Grey Babbler (Turdoides malcolmi)

999 White-browed Shrike-babbler (Pteruthius flaviscapis)

1000 Rusty-fronted Barwing (Actinodura egertoni)

1001 Red-headed Laughingthrush (Trochalopteron erythrocephalum)

1002 Greater Rufous-headed Parrotbill (Paradoxornis ruficeps)

1003 Streak-breasted Scimitar-babbler (Pomatorhinus ruficollis)

1004 White-browed Scimitar-babbler (Pomatorhinus schisticeps)

1005 Indian Scimitar-babbler (Pomatorhinus [schisticeps] horsfieldii)

1006 Rusty-cheeked Scimitar-babbler (Pomatorhinus erythrogenys)

1007 Spot-breasted Scimitar-babbler (Pomatorhinus erythrocnemis)

1008 Large Scimitar-babbler (Pomatorhinus hypoleucos)

1009 Puff-throated Babbler (Pellorneum ruficeps)

1010 Marsh Babbler (Pellorneum palustre)

1011 Spot-throated Babbler (Pellorneum albiventre)

1012 Buff-breasted Babbler (Pellorneum tickelli)

1013 Abbott's Babbler (Malacocincla abbotti)

1014 Cutia (Cutia nipalensis)

1015 Coral-billed Scimitar-babbler (Pomatorhinus ferruginosus)

1016 Streaked Laughingthrush (Trochalopteron lineatum)

1017 Ashy Laughingthrush (Ianthocincla cineracea)

1018 Rufous-chinned Laughingthrush (Ianthocincla rufogularis)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 1019 Spotted Laughingthrush (Ianthocincla ocellata)

1020 Brown-capped Laughingthrush (Ianthocincla austeni)

1021 Variegated Laughingthrush (Trochalopteron veriegatum)

1022 Red-faced Liocichla (Liocichla phoenicea)

1023 Black-chinned Laughingthrush (Trochalopteron cachinnans)

1024 Assam Laughingthrush (Trochalopteron chrysopterum)

1025 Bhutan Laughingthrush (Trochalopteron imbricatum)

1026 Striped Laughingthrush (Trochalopteron virgatum)

1027 Blue-winged Laughingthrush (Trochalopteron squamatum)

1028 Scaly Laughingthrush (Trochalopteron subunicolor)

1029 Black-faced Laughingthrush (Trochalopteron affine)

1030 Slender-billed Scimitar-babbler (Xiphirhynchus superciliaris)

1031 Kerala Laughingthrush (Trochalopteron fairbanki)

1032 White-bellied Erpornis (Erpornis zantholeuca)

1033 Spot-breasted Laughingthrush (Stactocichla merulina)

1034 Green Shrike-babbler (Pteruthius xanthochlorus)

1035 Black-eared Shrike-babbler (Pteruthius melanotis)

1036 Long-billed Scimitar-babbler (Pomatorhinus ochraceiceps)

1037 Chestnut-fronted Shrike-babbler (Pteruthius aenobarbus)

1038 Black-headed Shrike-babbler (Pteruthius rufiventer)

1039 Chin Hills Wren-babbler (Spelaeornis oatesi)

1040 Grey-bellied Wren-babbler (Spelaeornis reptatus)

1041 Naga Wren-babbler (Spelaeornis chocolatinus)

1042 Scaly-breasted Wren-babbler (Pnoepyga albiventer)

1043 Spotted Wren-babbler (Spelaeornis formosus)

1044 Streaked Wren-babbler (Napothera brevicaudata)

1045 Pygmy Wren-babbler (Pnoepyga pusilla)

1046 Nepal Wren-babbler (Pnoepyga immaculata)

1047 Rufous-throated Wren-babbler (Spelaeornis caudatus)

1048 Long-billed Wren-babbler (Rimator malacoptilus)

1049 Mishmi Wren-babbler (Spelaeornis badeigularis)

1050 Bar-winged Wren-babbler (Spelaeornis troglodytoides)

1051 Eyebrowed Wren-babbler (Napothera epilepidota)

1052 Ashy-headed Laughingthrush (Garrulax cinereifrons) SE

1053 Brown-capped Babbler (Pellorneum fuscocapillus babaulti) UE

1054 Brown-capped Babbler (Pellorneum fuscocapillus fuscocapillum) UE


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 1055 Ceylon Scimitar-babbler (Pomatorhinus [schisticeps] melanurus UE holdsworthi)

1056 Ceylon Scimitar-babbler (Pomatorhinus [schisticeps] melanurus UE melanurus)

1057 Tawny-bellied Babbler (Dumetia hyperythra phillipsi) UR

1058 Dark-fronted Babbler (Rhopocichla atriceps nigrifrons) R

1059 Dark-fronted Babbler (Rhopocichla atriceps siccata) R

1060 Yellow-eyed Babbler (Chrysomma sinense nasale) R

1061 Ceylon Rufous Babbler (Turdoides rufescens) UE

1062 Yellow-billed Babbler (Turdoides affinis taprobanus) CR

Cisticolas, prinias and tailorbirds (Cisticolidae) 1063 Mountain Tailorbird (Orthotomus cuculatus)

1064 Black-throated Prinia (Prinia atrogularis)

1065 Graceful Prinia (Prinia gracilis)

1066 Bright-capped Cisticola (Cisticola exilis)

1067 Scrub Warbler (Scotocerca inquieta)

1068 Rufous-vented Prinia (Prinia burnesii)

1069 Striated Prinia (Prinia crinigera)

1070 Hill Prinia (Prinia superciliaris)

1071 Rufous-fronted Prinia (Prinia buchanani)

1072 Grey-crowned Prinia (Prinia cinereocapila)

1073 Black-necked Tailorbird (Orthotomus atrogularis)

1074 Yellow-bellied Prinia (Prinia flaviventris)

1075 Swamp Prinia (Prinia cinerascens)

1076 Rufescent Prinia (Prinia rufescens)

1077 Zitting Cisticola (Cisticola juncidis omalura) R

1078 Zitting Cisticola (Cisticola juncidis cursitans) R

1079 Grey-breasted Prinia (Prinia hodgsonii leggei) UR

1080 Ashy Prinia (Prinia socialis brevicauda) R

1081 Jungle Prinia (Prinia sylvatica vailda) R

1082 Plain Prinia (Prinia inornata insularis) R

1083 Common Tailorbird (Orthotomus sutorius fernandonis) CR

1084 Common Tailorbird (Orthotomus sutorius sutorius) CR

Old World warblers (Sylviidae) 1085 Siberian Chiffchaff (Phylloscopus [collybita] tristis)

1086 Oriental Reed-warbler (Acrocephalus orientalis)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 1087 Thick-billed Warbler (Acrocephalus aedon)

1088 Upcher's Warbler (Hippolais languida)

1089 Large-billed Reed-warbler (Acrocephalus orinus)

1090 Mountain Chiffchaff (Phylloscopus sindianus)

1091 Plain Leaf-warbler (Phylloscopus neglectus)

1092 Tickell's Leaf-warbler (Phylloscopus affinis)

1093 Great Reed-warbler (Acrocephalus arundinaceus)

1094 Manipur' Aberrant Bush-warbler (Cettia flavolivacea weberi)

1095 Smoky Leaf-warbler (Phylloscopus fuligiventer)

1096 European Reed-warbler (Acrocephalus scirpaceus)

1097 Blunt-winged Reed-warbler (Acrocephalus concinens)

1098 Paddyfield Warbler (Acrocephalus agricola)

1099 Moustached Warbler (Acrocephalus melanopogon)

1100 Russet Bush-warbler (Bradypterus mandelli)

1101 Brown Bush-warbler (Bradypterus luteoventris)

1102 Chinese Bush-warbler (Bradypterus tacsanowskius)

1103 Long-billed Bush-warbler (Bradypterus major)

1104 Spotted Bush-warbler (Bradypterus thoracicus)

1105 Buff-throated Leaf-warbler (Phylloscopus subaffinis)

1106 Hume's Bush-warbler (Cettia brunnescens)

1107 Brook's Leaf-warbler (Phylloscopus subviridis)

1108 Cetti's Bush-warbler (Cettia cetti)

1109 Bristled Grassbird (Chaetornis striata)

1110 Grey-faced Leaf-warbler (Phylloscopus maculipennis)

1111 Grey-cheeked Warbler (Seicercus poliogenys)

1112 Chestnut-crowned Warbler (Seicercus castaniceps)

1113 Broad-billed Warbler (Tickellia hodgsoni)

1114 Rufous-faced Warbler (Abroscopus albogularis)

1115 Black-faced Warbler (Abroscopus schisticeps)

1116 Grey-crowned Warbler (Seicercus tephrocephalus)

1117 Striated Grassbird (Megalurus palustre)

1118 Whistler's Warbler (Seicercus whistleri)

1119 Rufous-rumped Grassbird (Graminicola bengalensis)

1120 Barred Warbler (Sylvia nisoria)

1121 Chestnut-headed Tesia (Tesia castaneocoronata)

1122 Common Whitethroat (Sylvia communis)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 1123 Asian Desert Warbler (Sylvia nana)

1124 Menetries's Warbler (Sylvia mystacea)

1125 White-browed Tit-warbler (Leptopoecile sophiae)

1126 Yellow-bellied Warbler (Abroscopus superciliaris)

1127 Two-barred Warbler (Phylloscopus plumbeitarsus)

1128 Orange-barred Leaf-warbler (Phylloscopus pulcher)

1129 Chinese Leaf-warbler (Phylloscopus yannanensis)

1130 Lemon-rumped Leaf-warbler (Phylloscopus chloronotus)

1131 Indian Broad-tailed Grass-warbler (Schoenicola platyurus)

1132 Yellow-browed Leaf-warbler (Phylloscopus inornatus)

1133 Mandelli's Leaf-warbler (Phylloscopus [humei] mandellii)

1134 White-spectacled Warbler (Seicercus affinis)

1135 Arctic Warbler (Phylloscopus borealis)

1136 Sulphur-bellied Warbler (Phylloscopus griseolus)

1137 Pale-legged Leaf-warbler (Phylloscopus tenellipes)

1138 Tytler's Leaf-warbler (Phylloscopus tytleri)

1139 Western Crowned Warbler (Phylloscopus occipitalis)

1140 Blyth's Leaf-warbler (Phylloscopus reguloides)

1141 Yellow-vented Warbler (Phylloscopus cantator)

1142 Grey-hooded Warbler (Phylloscopus xanthoschistos)

1143 Green-crowned Warbler (Seicercus burkii)

1144 Hume's Leaf-warbler (Phylloscopus humei)

1145 Manchurian Bush-warbler (Cettia canturians)

1146 Strong-footed Bush-warbler (Cettia fortipes)

1147 Eastern Orphean Warbler (Sylvia crassirostris)

1148 Grey-sided Bush-warbler (Cettia brunnifrons)

1149 Large Bush-warbler (Cettia major)

1150 Pale-footed Bush-warbler (Cettia pallidipes)

1151 Yellow-browed Tesia (Tesia cyaniventer)

1152 Slaty-bellied Tesia (Tesia olivea)

1153 Himalayan' Aberrant Bush-warbler (Cettia flavolivacea)

1154 Sri Lanka Bush-warbler (Elaphrornis palliseri) UE

1155 Lanceolated Warbler (Locustella lanceolata) V

1156 Grasshopper Warbler (Locustella naevia straminea ?) HSM

1157 Rusty-rumped Warbler (Locustella certhiola rubescens ?) SM

1158 Blyth's Reed-warbler (Acrocephalus dumetorum) CM


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 1159 Indian Reed-warbler (Acrocephalus [stentoreus] brunnescens) V

1160 Indian Reed-warbler (Acrocephalus [stentoreus] brunnescens UR meridionalis)

1161 Sykes's Warbler (Hippolais rama) SM

1162 Booted Warbler (Hippolais caligata) V

1163 Dusky Warbler (Phylloscopus fuscatus) HSM

1164 Greenish Warbler (Phylloscopus trochiloides trochiloides) SM

1165 Greenish Warbler (Phylloscopus trochiloides viridanus) SM

1166 Bright-green Warbler (Phylloscopus nitidus) CM

1167 Large-billed Leaf-warbler (Phylloscopus magnirostris) CM

1168 Lesser Whitethroat (Sylvia curruca halimodendri) HSM

1169 'Desert' Whitethroat (Sylvia [curruca] minula) HSM

1170 Hume's Whitethroat (Sylvia althaea) SM

Goldcrests and kinglets (Regulidae) 1171 Goldcrest (Regulus regulus)

Long-tailed tits (Aegithalidae) 1172 White-cheeked Tit (Aegithalos leucogenys)

1173 White-throated Tit (Aegithalos niveogularis)

1174 Red-headed Tit (Aegithalos concinnus)

1175 Rufous-fronted Tit (Aegithalos iouschistos)

Penduline tits (Remizidae) 1176 Eurasian Penduline Tit (Remiz pendulinus)

1177 White-crowned Penduline Tit (Remiz coronatus)

Titmice (Paridae) 1178 Rufous-naped Tit (Parus rufonuchalis)

1179 Turkestan Tit (Parus bokharensis)

1180 Fire-capped Tit (Cephalopyrus flammiceps)

1181 Azure Tit (Parus cyanus)

1182 Grey-crested Tit (Parus dichrous)

1183 Rufous-vented Tit (Parus rubidiventris)

1184 Yellow-browed Tit (Sylviparus modestus)

1185 Yellow-breasted Tit (Parus flavipectus)

1186 Ground- Tit (Pseudopodoces humilis)

1187 Black-spotted Yellow Tit (Parus spilonotus)

1188 Indian Yellow Tit (Parus aplonotus)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 1189 Black-lored Yellow Tit (Parus xanthogenys)

1190 White-naped Tit (Parus nuchalis)

1191 Green-backed Tit (Parus monticolus)

1192 Coal Tit (Parus ater)

1193 Spot-winged Tit (Parus melanolophus)

1194 Sultan Tit (Melanochlora sultanea)

1195 Great Tit (Parus major mahrattarum) R

Nuthatches (Sittidae) 1196 Wallcreeper (Tichodroma muraria)

1197 White-tailed Nuthatch (Sitta himalayensis)

1198 Beautiful Nuthatch (Sitta formosa)

1199 Eastern Rock Nuthatch (Sitta tephronota)

1200 White-cheeked Nuthatch (Sitta leucopsis)

1201 Chestnut-bellied Nuthatch (Sitta cinnamoventris)

1202 Indian Nuthatch (Sitta castanea)

1203 Kashmir Nuthatch (Sitta cashmirensis)

1204 Chestnut-vented Nuthatch (Sitta nagaensis)

1205 Velvet-fronted Nuthatch (Sitta frontalis frontalis) R

Treecreepers (Certhiidae) 1206 Eurasian Treecreeper (Certhia familiaris)

1207 Bar-tailed Treecreeper (Certhia himalayana)

1208 Brown-throated Treecreeper (Certhia discolor)

1209 Spotted Creeper (Salpornis spilonotus)

1210 Rusty-flanked Treecreeper (Certhia nipalensis)

Flowerpeckers (Dicaeidae) 1211 Fire-breasted Flowerpecker (Dicaeum ignipectus)

1212 Yellow-vented Flowerpecker (Dicaeum chrysorrheum)

1213 Scarlet-backed Flowerpecker (Dicaeum cruentatum)

1214 Andaman Flowerpecker (Dicaeum virescens)

1215 Plain Flowerpecker (Dicaeum minullum)

1216 Nilgiri Flowerpecker (Dicaeum concolor)

1217 Orange-bellied Flowerpecker (Dicaeum trigonostigma)

1218 Yellow-bellied Flowerpecker (Dicaeum melanoxanthum)

1219 Thick-billed Flowerpecker (Dicaeum agile zeylonicum) UR

1220 Legge's Flowerpecker (Dicaeum vincens) UE


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 1221 Pale-billed Flowerpecker (Dicaeum erythrorhynchos ceylonense) CR

Sunbirds (Nectariniidae) 1222 Small Sunbird (Leptocoma minima)

1223 Black-breasted Sunbird (Aethopyga saturata)

1224 Crimson Sunbird (Aethopyga siparaja)

1225 Vigors's Sunbird (Aethopyga vigorsii)

1226 Fire-tailed Sunbird (Aethopyga ignicauda)

1227 Little Spiderhunter (Arachnothera longirostria)

1228 Streaked Spiderhunter (Arachnothera magna)

1229 Mrs Gould's Sunbird (Aethopyga gouldiae)

1230 Van Hasselt's Sunbird (Leptocoma brasiliana)

1231 Ruby-cheeked Sunbird (Chalcoparia singalensis)

1232 Green-tailed Sunbird (Aethopyga nipalensis)

1233 Olive-backed Sunbird (Cinnyris jugularis)

1234 Purple-rumped Sunbird (Leptocoma zeylonica zeylonica) CR

1235 Purple Sunbird (Cinnyris asiaticus asiatica) R

1236 Loten's Sunbird (Cinnyris lotenius lotenia) R

White-eyes (Zosteropidae) 1237 Ceylon White-eye (Zosterops ceylonensis) E

1238 Oriental White-eye (Zosterops palpebrosus egregia) R

Buntings (Emberizidae) 1239 Pine Bunting (Emberiza leucocephalos)

1240 Yellowhammer (Emberiza citrinella)

1241 Chestnut-eared Bunting (Emberiza fucata)

1242 Rock Bunting (Emberiza cia)

1243 Grey-necked Bunting (Emberiza buchanani)

1244 Ortolan Bunting (Emberiza hortulana)

1245 White-capped Bunting (Emberiza stewarti)

1246 Striolated Bunting (Emberiza striolata)

1247 Little Bunting (Emberiza pusilla)

1248 Chestnut Bunting (Emberiza rutila)

1249 Black-faced Bunting (Emberiza spodocephala)

1250 Reed Bunting (Emberiza schoeniclus)

1251 Corn Bunting (Miliaria calandra)

1252 Crested Bunting (Melophus lathami)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 1253 Yellow-breasted Bunting (Emberiza aureola)

1254 Black-headed Bunting (Emberiza melanocephala) HSM

1255 Red-headed Bunting (Emberiza bruniceps) HSM

Finches (Fringillidae) 1256 Sillem's Mountain-finch (Leucosticte sillemi)

1257 Tibetan Siskin (Carduelis thibetana)

1258 Vinaceous Rosefinch (Carpodacus vinaceus)

1259 Himalayan Beautiful Rosefinch (Carpodacus pulcherrimus)

1260 Dark-breasted Rosefinch (Carpodacus nipalensis)

1261 Blanford's Rosefinch (Carpodacus rubescens)

1262 Desert Finch (Rhodospiza obsoleta)

1263 Dark-rumped Rosefinch (Carpodacus edwardsii)

1264 Red-browed Finch (Callacanthis burtoni)

1265 Spot-winged Rosefinch (Carpodacus rodopeplus)

1266 Brandt's Mountain-finch (Leucosticte brandti)

1267 Plain Mountain-finch (Leucosticte nemoricola)

1268 Twite (Acanthis flavirostris)

1269 European Linnet (Acanthis cannabina)

1270 Eurasian Goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis)

1271 European Greenfinch (Carduelis chloris)

1272 Trumpeter Finch (Bucanetes githagineus)

1273 Red Crossbill (Loxia curvirostra)

1274 White-winged Grosbeak (Mycerobas carnipes)

1275 Spot-winged Grosbeak (Mycerobas melanozanthos)

1276 Collared Grosbeak (Mycerobas affinis)

1277 Black-and-yellow Grosbeak (Mycerobas icterioides)

1278 Hawfinch (Coccothraustes coccothraustes)

1279 Grey-headed Bullfinch (Pyrrhula erythaca)

1280 Red-headed Bullfinch (Pyrrhula erythrocephala)

1281 Pink-browed Rosefinch (Carpodacus rodochroa)

1282 Brown Bullfinch (Pyrrhula nipalensis)

1283 Crimson-winged Finch (Rhodopechys sanguineus)

1284 Scarlet Finch (Haematospiza sipahi)

1285 Crimson-browed Finch (Propyrrhula subhimachala)

1286 Red-fronted Rosefinch (Pyrrhospiza punicea)

1287 Spotted Great Rosefinch (Carpodacus severtzovi)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 1288 Streaked Great Rosefinch (Carpodacus rubicilloides)

1289 Himalayan White-browed Rosefinch (Carpodacus thura)

1290 Sinai Rosefinch (Carpodacus synoicus)

1291 Blyth's Rosefinch (Carpodacus grandis)

1292 Orange Bullfinch (Pyrrhula aurantiaca)

1293 Himalayan Greenfinch (Carduelis spinoides)

1294 Fire-fronted Serin (Serinus pusillus)

1295 Brambling (Fringilla montifringilla)

1296 Common Chaffinch (Fringilla coelebs)

1297 Eurasian Siskin (Carduelis spinus)

1298 Mongolian Finch (Bucanetes mongolicus)

1299 Common Rosefinch (Carpodacus erythrinus) HSM

Waxbills (Estrildidae) 1300 Chestnut Munia (Lonchura atricapilla)

1301 Red Avadavat (Amandava amandava)

1302 Java Sparrow (Padda oryzivora)

1303 Green Avadavat (Amandava formosa)

1304 Indian Silverbill (Euodice malabarica malabarica) UR

1305 White-rumped Munia (Lonchura striata striata) R

1306 Black-throated Munia (Lonchura kelaarti kelaarti) UR

1307 Scaly-breasted Munia (Lonchura punctulata punctulata) R

1308 Tricoloured Munia (Lonchura malacca) R

Old World sparrows (Passeridae) 1309 Spanish Sparrow (Passer hispaniolensis)

1310 Eurasian Tree Sparrow (Passer montanus)

1311 Rock Sparrow (Petronia petronia)

1312 Pale Sparrow (Carpospiza brachydactyla)

1313 White-winged Snowfinch (Montifringilla nivalis)

1314 Black-winged Snowfinch (Montifringilla adamsi)

1315 Plain-backed Snowfinch (Pyrgilauda blanfordi)

1316 Rufous-necked Snowfinch (Pyrgilauda ruficollis)

1317 Afghan Snowfinch (Pyrgilauda theresae)

1318 Cinnamon Sparrow (Passer rutilans)

1319 Sind Sparrow (Passer pyrrhonotus)

1320 Dead Sea Sparrow (Passer moabiticus)

1321 White-rumped Snowfinch (Onychostruthus taczanowskii)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 1322 House Sparrow (Passer domesticus indicus) R

1323 Yellow-throated Sparrow (Petronia xanthocollis xanthocollis) V

Weavers (Ploceidae) 1324 Finn's Weaver (Ploceus megarhynchus)

1325 Madagascar Fody (Foudia madagascariensis)

1326 Black-breasted Weaver (Ploceus benghalensis)

1327 Streaked Weaver (Ploceus manyar flaviceps) UR

1328 Baya Weaver (Ploceus philippinus philippinus) R

Starlings and mynas (Sturnidae) 1329 Bank Myna (Acridotheres ginginianus)

1330 Asian Glossy Starling (Aplonis panayensis)

1331 Spot-winged Starling (Saroglossa spiloptera)

1332 Common Starling (Sturnus vulgaris)

1333 White-vented Myna (Acridotheres grandis)

1334 Andaman White-headed Starling (Sturnia erythropygia)

1335 Asian Pied Starling (Gracupica contra)

1336 Jungle Myna (Acridotheres fuscus)

1337 Collared Myna (Acridotheres albocinctus)

1338 Gold-crested Myna (Ampeliceps coronatus)

1339 Malabar White-headed Starling (Sturnia blythii)

1340 Common Hill-myna (Gracula religiosa)

1341 White-faced Starling (Sturnia albofrontata) HSE

1342 Grey-headed Starling (Sturnia malabarica) HSM

1343 Daurian Starling (Sturnia sturnina) HSM

1344 Brahminy Starling (Temenuchus pagodarum) M

1345 Rosy Starling (Sturnus roseus) M

1346 Common Myna (Acridotheres tristis melanosternus) CR

1347 Ceylon Hill-myna (Gracula ptilogenys) UE

1348 Lesser Hill-myna (Gracula indica) R

Orioles (Oriolidae) 1349 Slender-billed Oriole (Oriolus tenuirostris)

1350 Maroon Oriole (Oriolus traillii)

1351 European Golden Oriole (Oriolus oriolus oriolus) SM

1352 Indian Golden Oriole (Oriolus kundoo) SM

1353 Black-naped Oriole (Oriolus chinensis diffusus) V


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 1354 Black-hooded Oriole (Oriolus xanthornus ceylonensis) R

Fairy-bluebirds (Irenidae) 1355 Asian Fairy-bluebird (Irena puella puella) X

Drongos (Dicruridae) 1356 Lesser Racket-tailed Drongo (Dicrurus remifer)

1357 Hair-crested Drongo (Dicrurus hottentottus)

1358 Bronzed Drongo (Dicrurus aeneus)

1359 Crow-billed Drongo (Dicrurus annectans)

1360 Andaman Drongo (Dicrurus andamanensis)

1361 Black Drongo (Dicrurus macrocercus minor) UR

1362 Ashy Drongo (Dicrurus leucophaeus longicaudatus) UM

1363 White-bellied Drongo (Dicrurus caerulescens leucopygialis) CR

1364 White-bellied Drongo (Dicrurus caerulescens insularis) CR

1365 Greater Racket-tailed Drongo (Dicrurus paradiseus ceylonicus) UR

1366 Ceylon Crested Drongo (Dicrurus lophorinus) UE

Woodswallows (Artamidae) 1367 White-breasted Woodswallow (Artamus leucorynchus)

1368 Ashy Woodswallow (Artamus fuscus) UR

Crows, jays, magpies and treepies (Corvidae) 1369 Spotted Nutcracker (Nucifraga caryocatactes)

1370 Red-billed Chough (Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax)

1371 Alpine Chough (Pyrrhocorax graculus)

1372 Eurasian Jackdaw (Coloeus monedula)

1373 Rook (Corvus frugilegus)

1374 Carrion Crow (Corvus corone)

1375 Large-billed Crow (Corvus [macrorhynchos] japonensis)

1376 Larger-spotted Nutcracker (Nucifraga multipunctata)

1377 Yellow-billed Blue Magpie (Urocissa flavirostris)

1378 Eastern Jungle Crow (Corvus [macrorhynchos] levaillantii)

1379 Brown-necked Raven (Corvus ruficollis)

1380 Common Raven (Corvus carax)

1381 Hooded Crow (Corvus [corone] cornix)

1382 Eurasian Magpie (Pica pica)

1383 Andaman Treepie (Dendrocitta bayleyi)

1384 Collared Treepie (Dendrocitta frontalis)


A Checklist of the Birds of the Indian Subcontinent 1385 White-bellied Treepie (Dendrocitta leucogastra)

1386 Grey Treepie (Dendrocitta formosae)

1387 Rufous Treepie (Dendrocitta vagabunda)

1388 Red-billed Blue Magpie (Urocissa erythrorhyncha)

1389 Black-headed Jay (Garrulus lanceolatus)

1390 Eurasian Jay (Garrulus glandarius)

1391 Common Green Magpie (Cissa chinensis)

1392 Ceylon Blue Magpie (Urocissa ornata) UE

1393 House Crow (Corvus splendens protegatus) CR

1394 Indian Jungle Crow (Corvus [macrorhynchos] culminatus) R

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