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Mary J. Bojan Chem 110 1 Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojan 203 Whitmore 865-2895 [email protected] Office hours: by appointment Schedule an appointment after lecture via e-mail (include Chem 110 in subject)

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Page 1: Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojancourses.chem.psu.edu/chem110/faculty/bojan/fa_lect/1_Chapt1_land.pdf · Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojan 203 Whitmore

Mary J. Bojan Chem 110 1

Chem 110 Chemical Principles

Dr. Mary J. Bojan

203 Whitmore 865-2895

[email protected]

Office hours: by appointment Schedule an appointment

after lecture via e-mail

(include Chem 110 in subject)

Page 2: Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojancourses.chem.psu.edu/chem110/faculty/bojan/fa_lect/1_Chapt1_land.pdf · Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojan 203 Whitmore

Mary J. Bojan Chem 110 2

Chemistry -the Central Science

Chemistry: study of matter

(materials) and its transformations. CHEMISTRY

Agriculture &Environment

Materials

LifeSciences

Engineering

Physics

Math

Page 3: Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojancourses.chem.psu.edu/chem110/faculty/bojan/fa_lect/1_Chapt1_land.pdf · Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojan 203 Whitmore

Mary J. Bojan Chem 110 3

Chemistry the molecular science Macroscale: what we can see (observe) Nanoscale: what is happening on the molecular level

How does the behavior of atoms and molecules connect to the behavior of matter that we observe?

Page 4: Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojancourses.chem.psu.edu/chem110/faculty/bojan/fa_lect/1_Chapt1_land.pdf · Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojan 203 Whitmore

Mary J. Bojan Chem 110 4

Chemistry the molecular science

Why Study Chemistry?

• Connecting microscopic properties to macroscopic properties

•  Energy stored in molecules •  Learn the language of chemistry • How do we know what we know? (Modern Analytical

techniques and Instrumentation) • Develop analytical problem solving skills •  Structure Affects Function (Properties)

Page 5: Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojancourses.chem.psu.edu/chem110/faculty/bojan/fa_lect/1_Chapt1_land.pdf · Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojan 203 Whitmore

Mary J. Bojan Chem 110 5

Structure Affects function

cotton Gun cotton

CH

CH CH

C

OCH

OH

CH2OH

O

H

OH

n

CH

CH CH

C

OCH

ONO2

CH2ONO2

O

H

ONO2

n

Page 6: Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojancourses.chem.psu.edu/chem110/faculty/bojan/fa_lect/1_Chapt1_land.pdf · Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojan 203 Whitmore

Mary J. Bojan Chem 110 6

Chem 110: the set-up

Information in your Chem 110 Student packet –  Syllabus –  General Information Sheet –  Skill Check Test Instructions –  Supplemental Homework Problems

Also available on the Course Web page:

http://courses.chem.psu.edu/chem110/Fall

Page 7: Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojancourses.chem.psu.edu/chem110/faculty/bojan/fa_lect/1_Chapt1_land.pdf · Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojan 203 Whitmore

Mary J. Bojan Chem 110 7

Chem 110 Pre-requisites Take the Initial Assessment in ALEKS if you have not already done so. See Background for Chem 110 Posted on web

–  Algebra –  High school chemistry

•  Chapters 1, 2 •  Familiarity with Chapters 3, 4, 10

Doubts or questions about your preparation? See me after class.

Chem 108 http://courses.chem.psu.edu/chem108

Page 8: Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojancourses.chem.psu.edu/chem110/faculty/bojan/fa_lect/1_Chapt1_land.pdf · Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojan 203 Whitmore

Mary J. Bojan Chem 110 8

Chem 110 Structure LECTURES

–  M W F each week –  Audio recordings available:

link on Chem 110 home page –  Lecture notes available on Web

LECTURE NOTES ARE NOT COMPLETE! Some material will be included in the notes THAT IS

NOT IN THE BOOK!

Preparation for lecture is REQUIRED Read Text and try homework (ALEKS) BEFORE

lecture for maximum benefit!

Page 9: Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojancourses.chem.psu.edu/chem110/faculty/bojan/fa_lect/1_Chapt1_land.pdf · Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojan 203 Whitmore

Mary J. Bojan Chem 110 9

RECITATIONS On Thursdays

Small class of ~30 Led by your TA

Bring text, student packet, calculator

Tomorrow (Tuesday) your TA will send you the course code needed to you to access the ALEKS homework for the semester.

If you signed up and worked in the ALEKS Prep course, your work will transfer into the Chem 110 course.

COMPLETE first ALEKS objective before recitation This week : Read Chapter 1, and 2.3-4

Page 10: Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojancourses.chem.psu.edu/chem110/faculty/bojan/fa_lect/1_Chapt1_land.pdf · Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojan 203 Whitmore

Mary J. Bojan Chem 110 10

RECITATIONS On Thursdays

Bring text, student packet, calculator

Starting with second week: QUIZ each week due on Thurs at 11:55pm

Quiz points available: 140 Maximum Quiz points possible: 100 No make up for quizzes!

Attendance at recitation is mandatory!

Your quiz score will be reduced if you miss recitation.

Page 11: Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojancourses.chem.psu.edu/chem110/faculty/bojan/fa_lect/1_Chapt1_land.pdf · Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojan 203 Whitmore

Mary J. Bojan Chem 110 11

HOMEWORK: ALEKS

Homework is where the real learning happens!

Expectation: 2 hours on homework for each hour of class time

There are 16 objectives in ALEKS

The due date for most of the objectives is Tues at 11:59pm

Homework points available 160 Maximum Homework Points Possible 100 Counts for 12.5% of your grade

No make ups or extensions for homework!

Page 12: Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojancourses.chem.psu.edu/chem110/faculty/bojan/fa_lect/1_Chapt1_land.pdf · Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojan 203 Whitmore

Mary J. Bojan Chem 110 12

HOMEWORK: ALEKS

Some advice about ALEKS:

•  Have an ALEKS notebook

•  TAKE ALL ASSESSMENTS IN ALEKS SERIOUSLY!

•  Work in ALEKS regularly.

•  Work in ALEKS attentively.

Page 13: Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojancourses.chem.psu.edu/chem110/faculty/bojan/fa_lect/1_Chapt1_land.pdf · Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojan 203 Whitmore

Mary J. Bojan Chem 110 13

EVENING MID-TERM EXAMS

Monday evenings Keep these dates/times open!

Exam I – Sept. 20: 6:30-7:45 pm Exam II – Oct. 11: 6:30-7:45 pm Exam III – Nov. 8: 6:30-7:45 pm

Locations: TBA (Posted on the Web!) Make-up exam ONLY for excused absence Comprehensive Final during Final Exam week

DO NOT MAKE PLANS TO LEAVE TOWN UNTIL THE SCHEDULE IS AVAILABLE

Page 14: Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojancourses.chem.psu.edu/chem110/faculty/bojan/fa_lect/1_Chapt1_land.pdf · Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojan 203 Whitmore

Mary J. Bojan Chem 110 14

GRADING Exam I, II, III 34 points each Final 58 points Quizzes 15 points Homework 15 points Skill Check Tests 10 points Total 200 points

Distribution of grades Grade % Points A, A- 90-100 180-200 B+, B, B- 80-89 160-179 C+, C 69-79 138-160 D 57-68 115-137 F 0-56 0-114

Grade distribution given in syllabus Curve: NO Adjustments: maybe competing: NO

Page 15: Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojancourses.chem.psu.edu/chem110/faculty/bojan/fa_lect/1_Chapt1_land.pdf · Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojan 203 Whitmore

Mary J. Bojan Chem 110 15

Help Available Chemistry Undergraduate Office 210 Whitmore

registration drop/add incorrect exam grades

Chemistry Resource Center (CRC) 211 Whitmore

FREE TUTORING Hours posted on Web Monday-Friday 9:05am-5:30pm tutoring available starting Tues. Aug. 24

Information on Web http://courses.chem.psu.edu/chem110/Fall

Page 16: Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojancourses.chem.psu.edu/chem110/faculty/bojan/fa_lect/1_Chapt1_land.pdf · Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojan 203 Whitmore

Mary J. Bojan Chem 110 16

How to be successful

Keep your eye on the prize

Never satisfy a short term impulse at the expense of a long term goal.

Never do what feels good at the moment if it costs you something that matters a whole lot more in the end.

Leonard Pitts Aug. 28, 2007

Page 17: Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojancourses.chem.psu.edu/chem110/faculty/bojan/fa_lect/1_Chapt1_land.pdf · Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojan 203 Whitmore

Mary J. Bojan Chem 110 17

Chemistry The study of matter and the changes it undergoes.

Page 18: Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojancourses.chem.psu.edu/chem110/faculty/bojan/fa_lect/1_Chapt1_land.pdf · Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojan 203 Whitmore

Mary J. Bojan Chem 110 18

Matter

•  Atoms are the building blocks of matter. •  Each element is made of the same kind of atom. •  A compound is made of two or more different kinds of

elements.

Page 19: Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojancourses.chem.psu.edu/chem110/faculty/bojan/fa_lect/1_Chapt1_land.pdf · Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojan 203 Whitmore

Mary J. Bojan Chem 110 19

SI Units

a different base unit for each quantity

Prefixes convert the base units into units that are appropriate for the item being measured.

Metric System

Page 20: Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojancourses.chem.psu.edu/chem110/faculty/bojan/fa_lect/1_Chapt1_land.pdf · Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojan 203 Whitmore

Mary J. Bojan Chem 110 20

Uncertainty in measurements What is the difference between Precision and Accuracy?

Page 21: Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojancourses.chem.psu.edu/chem110/faculty/bojan/fa_lect/1_Chapt1_land.pdf · Chem 110 Chemical Principles Dr. Mary J. Bojan 203 Whitmore

Mary J. Bojan Chem 110 21

Before Recitation this week

•  Read Chapters 1, 2.3-4, 5.1-3 •  Complete ALEKS prep course by midnight tomorrow. •  Transfer into ALEKS CHEM 110 Course tomorrow

(All work from Prep course will transfer in)

•  IF YOU HAVE COMPLETED THE PREP COURSE, your first homework assignment will be done. If not, complete the first ALEKS objective by 11:59 on Friday.