childhood and vulnerability:

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The Global Economic Crisis – The Global Economic Crisis – Including Children in the Policy Response Including Children in the Policy Response Hosted by UNICEF and ODI Hosted by UNICEF and ODI London, November 10, 2009 London, November 10, 2009 Dr. Jody Heymann, MD, PhD Founding Director, Institute for Health and Social Policy, McGill University

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Childhood and Vulnerability:. Compounding Risk During Crises. The Global Economic Crisis – Including Children in the Policy Response Hosted by UNICEF and ODI London, November 10, 2009 Dr. Jody Heymann, MD, PhD Founding Director, Institute for Health and Social Policy, McGill University. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Childhood and Vulnerability:

The Global Economic Crisis – The Global Economic Crisis –

Including Children in the Policy ResponseIncluding Children in the Policy Response

Hosted by UNICEF and ODIHosted by UNICEF and ODI

London, November 10, 2009London, November 10, 2009

Dr. Jody Heymann, MD, PhD

Founding Director, Institute for Health and Social Policy, McGill University

Page 2: Childhood and Vulnerability:

In the wake of the world’s financial crisis, the children of working parents are more vulnerable than ever.

Economic instability has made job protection especially vital to working adults when they need to take leave.

As many families confront the loss of income and assets, the protection of wages during leave is also crucial.

Both job and income protection are especially important to working adults in poor health, as well as those caring for young children.

Page 3: Childhood and Vulnerability:

Dismantling the Myth that We Can’t Afford

Good Working Conditions for Everyone

Jody Heymann and Alison Earle

http://www.raisingtheglobalfloor.org

November 17, 2009

Page 4: Childhood and Vulnerability:

There is widespread global consensus on paid leave for new mothers.

The health and developmental outcomes of children are improved when mothers can take time off after childbirth or adoption.

When maternity leave is unpaid, many women cannot afford to take this time off to care for their new child.

Page 5: Childhood and Vulnerability:

Far fewer nations have guaranteed paid leave for new fathers.Leave for new fathers improves gender equity in the

workplace and at home; has positive health benefits for mothers, such as decreased rates of depression; and increases opportunities for father-infant bonding.

Page 6: Childhood and Vulnerability:

The benefits of breastfeeding include a 1.5- to 5-fold lower risk of mortality; accelerated neurocognitive development of infants; as well as health benefits for mothers.

When breastfeeding breaks at work are not permitted, and paid maternity leave is limited or non-existent, mothers are forced to stop breastfeeding earlier than the 6 months often recommended by the WHO.

Page 7: Childhood and Vulnerability:

Parents who have paid sick days are five times as likely to be able to care for sick children themselves as those who don’t.

Parental involvement has been shown to improve and hasten children’s recovery from illnesses and injuries.

Page 8: Childhood and Vulnerability:
Page 9: Childhood and Vulnerability:

Informal sector employment accounts for 50-75% of all non-agricultural employment in developing countries

48%

51%51%65%

72%

Estimates from ILO, Women and Men in the Informal Economy: A Statistical Picture (Geneva: ILO 2002)

Page 10: Childhood and Vulnerability: