china's development

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  • 8/9/2019 China's Development

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    Chinas Development

    Shaanxi

    Background Information:

    Location: CentralPopulation (2006): 37.35 millionHuman Development Index (HDI) (2006): 0.756Number of UNDP Projects: 11

    Township-Village Enterprises (TVEs):

    Contribute to 30% of Chinas GDP

    Provide 143 million jobs

    Are responsible for over half the outputs in thebuilding materials (inc. brick), coking and metal casting sectors

    What is being done?

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    Chongqing

    Background Information:Location: SouthPopulation (2006): 28.08 millionHuman Development Index (HDI) (2006): 0.764Number of UNDP Projects: 7

    What is being done?

    Project

    Title StartEndDate

    Budget(US$)

    Why do they needthis Project?

    What was theresponse?

    Achievements Which MDGdoes thisAchieve?

    EnergyConservation andGHG Emissions inChinese Township-Village Enterprises(TVEs)

    Dec 2000 Oct 2007

    18,542,000

    TVEs contribute one-sixth of Chinas CO2emissions and haveoutdated technologywhich causes this

    Introduced energyefficienttechnologies andproducts in thesectors they workin

    Pilot programmes

    resulted in GHGsavings of300,000tons/year of CO2

    1,200 trained onnew technologyand energyefficiency

    Goal 7: Ensureenvironmentalsustainability

    PromotingWomens EqualRights andParticipation in

    Local Governance

    Mar 2007 Dec 2008

    150,000 Women have lowpolitical participation atall levels, especiallywithin the village and

    township levels

    Strengthened therole of women inthe decision-making process

    within governments

    More women arein the differentlevels ofgovernment

    They have moreof a say indecisions that aremade

    Goal 3: Promoteequality andempower women

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    Project Title StartEndDate

    Budget(US$)

    Why do they needthis Project?

    What was theresponse?

    Achievements Which MDGdoes thisAchieve?

    Alleviating RuralPoverty throughInnovativeTechnologyTransfer

    2006-2010 4,000,000 Low efficiency in theagricultural sector, theslow adoption of modernscience and technologyin rural areas and thelimited opportunities toincrease farmersincome

    Creating TTFs(Technical TaskForces) that willintroduce bettertechnologies tofarmers andincrease their cropsso that they aremore market-focussed ratherthan subsistent

    It has createdmore jobs

    As the project isstill running thereare not manyobviousachievements

    Goal 1: Eradicateextreme povertyand hunger

    Positive Talks Apr 2007 Mar 2009

    312,000 There is an enormousHIV/AIDS epidemic in

    China, people living withit are reluctant to speakout meaning theawareness is low

    Training peoplewith HIV/AIDS to

    educate peopleabout it, thereforeincreasing theawareness

    In the first fewmonths there was

    200 trainings andpositive talksabout this issue

    Goal 6: CombatHIV/AIDS, malaria

    and otherdiseases

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    Xinjiang

    Background Information:Location: North WestPopulation (2006): 20.50 million

    Human Development Index (HDI) (2006): 0.752Number of UNDP Projects: 16

    What is being done?

    Project Title StartEndDate

    Budget(US$)

    Why do they needthis Project?

    What was theresponse?

    Achievements Which MDGdoes thisAchieve?

    Silk Road Initiative Jan 2005

    Dec 2007

    500,000 It increases trade,

    investment and tourismwithin the Silk Road area(China, Kazakhstan,Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistanand Uzbekistan) andcontributes to theireconomic growth

    Developed local

    markets andincreased levels offoreign investment

    In Xinjiang they

    have moved intothe secondarysector economy

    Goal 8: Develop a

    global partnershipfor development

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    Fujian

    Background Information:Location: South EastPopulation (2006): 35.58 million

    Human Development Index (HDI) (2006): 0.795Number of UNDP Projects: 5

    What is being done?

    Project Title StartEndDate

    Budget(US$)

    Why do they needthis Project?

    What was theresponse?

    Achievements Which MDGdoes thisAchieve?

    BiodiversityManagement in

    the Coastal Areaof Chinas SouthSea

    Feb 2005 Dec 2012

    12,979,000

    Pollution, poorly plannedland use, overfishing

    and over extraction ofresources have lead tothe threat of thebiodiversity

    They have put inplace Marine

    Protected Areas(MPAs) andIntegrated CoastalManagement (ICM)to improve theenvironment

    Training hasincreased MPA

    staff numbersand theirknowledge onpolicy,techniques andGIS applicationsin the marineenvironment

    Establishedpartnerships withNGOs, villagecommunities andprivate sectors

    Goal 7: ensureenvironmental

    sustainability