chinese regulation guidance
TRANSCRIPT
An easy outline of Chinese Chemical Regulations
Special thanks to the contribution of
Cora Knutson
A revised version
HelpyouKnowit
HelpyouKnowit The file is made by Mai.Fung,
which intends to help you know more
about the content n of Chinese
chemical legislation.
Additional information please let me
know by sending email.
Mai Fung | Global Chemical Regulatory Consultant
HelpyouKnowit
Updated on 06 Mar 2012
Updated on 29 Feb 2012
Updated on 16 Dec 2011
Updated on 07 Mar 2012
What will come soon? A topic of label on industrial or consumer products is being planned
Narration is considered to be added in this presentation material
“Linkedin” me
> Order 7 by MEP (not applied in Hong Kong neither Macao)
Notification of New Chemicals
> Decree 591 by State Council (not applied in Hong Kong neither Macao)
Existing Hazardous Chemicals
> China GHS, and labeling To be finished
> Hazardous Chemical of Import & Export AQSIQ implements inspection and enforcement
> 158 Toxic Chemicals restricted from Import & Export MEP released the 2012 version of the catalog of restricted toxic chemicals
> Order 27 by MOH Disinfectants Regulation in China
>> Content Recent update
Updated on 16 Mar 2012 (middle way)
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>> Key updates
Newly-added slides
Regulation of toxic chemicals import and export by MEP Mar 07 12
New regulatory added
Many mistakes fixed and format adjusted
Mar 14 12 Extremely Toxic
Catalog
The catalog added for download (English)
335 extremely toxic chemical substances under Decree 344
Mar 21 12 Decree 591;
China GHS inspection
One point to be noticed
Specific explanation of AQSIQ inspection over Haz. chemicals
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It is complex, but no need to worry Chemical-regulation related departments
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State Council
MEP
MoH
MoR
MoA
MIIP
MoT
MPS
Ministry of Environmental Protection
SAWS
Customs
AQSIQ
State Administration of Work Safety of State Council
The top rank
General Administration of Customs of China
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine
The Ministry
The State Administration
Ministry of Health
Ministry of Railways
Ministry of Agriculture
Ministry of Industry and Information Technology
Ministry of Transport
Ministry of Public Security
Please be informed: All the departments would be involved in some parts of the regulations either New Chemical Notification(Order 7 by MEP) or Decree 591 by SC
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State Council
Regulation releasing
SEPA(State of Environmental Protection Agency) became MEP in 2008, and the latter one is short for Ministry of Environmental Protection
Pollution prevention
Division(-MEP)
Chemical Registration
Center (-MEP)
The status of Administration is lower than Ministry, although they are in charge of critical specific areas.
…
Major Inspection and Enforcement
Regulation Releasing and Management Leading
MIIP
MEP
Local CIQ of AQSIQ
Local MEP
MoT
MoH
MoR
MoA
MPS
SAWS
National Registration
Center for Chemical (-SAWS)
MEP
SAWS
Customs
AQSIQ
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CHINAREACH Order 7 by MEP >
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China REACH is not a proper name NEXTPAGE >
Unlike EU REACH: … the EU REACH program (where there is pre-registration requirements and then submission of dossiers by a certain date, followed by government assessment of a small fraction of those submitted dossiers, and authorization/substitution of substances deemed to be of concern) >> By Karen Levins from Intertek Cantox
Non-Phase-in substance Phase-in substance
China REACH: Order 7 by MEP for new
chemicals Make an enquiry to the authority for the confirmation whether the chemical substance is new or not; the complaint implementation would be different dependent on tonnage band or according to some detailed requirements. Limited data is required as well
New Chemical (similar to Non phase-in substance)
Existing chemical (especially hazardous
chemicals) The management may be involved in data requirements, testing data r, risk assessment report required, national standard of risk assessment is being drafted and discussion >> By Xiao (X) Zhang from Dow Corning
Existing chemical (similar to phase-in substance)
China REACH is just a name that helps you to quickly understand
Order 7 by MEP or Environmental Administration of New Chemical Substances in China should replace the current name as China REACH
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15 Oct 2003
Order 7 by MEP Entered into force
Order 7 by MEP is New
Order 7 by MEP Issued 19 Jan 2010
Order 17 by SEPA Entered into force
15 Oct 2010
7 years
SEPA changed to MEP Order 17 changed to Order 7 .
Order 17: Provisions on the Environmental Management of New Chemical Substances in China
Order 7: Revision of Provisions on the Environmental Administration of New Chemical Substances in China
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Notification under Order 7 matters to you & your Business
NEXTPAGE > Updates on 05 Dec 2011
No Notification, No Market Your new substances shall be prohibited in China without notification
Severe punishment If a new substance notification failed to be submitted The company will be warned, fined and even forced to close
And not be allowed to submit notifications within next 3 years;
It also matters to the environment Whether a new substance has been notified is a crucial aspect of environmental
impact assessment, so please do obey the rules
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If you do have been affected,
then learn how to comply with it
Whether those chemicals
are new in China
NEXTPAGE > Updated on 29 Feb 2012
Step by step To evaluate if you have been affected by the regulation before
you start your compliance
Whether your products
have be affected because of some chemicals
Who affected What substances are new
Comply
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A chemical regulation on New Chemical Substances NEXTPAGE >
What would be regulated in the scope of Order 7 by MEP
IECSC: Inventory of Existing Chemicals Substances - 45,602 existing chemical substances (till Dec 7 2010)
Where to find IECSC (in English) http://www.crc-mep.org.cn/iecscweb/IECSC.aspx?La=1
The new rule clearly specify what should be regulated and taken under control
New Chemicals (Not in IECSC)
A New Substance itself
New substances in Preparation
New substances in articles intended to be released
-----------------------------------------------------
New substances used as ingredients or intermediates for producing
Pharmaceuticals
Pesticides
Veterinary drugs
Cosmetics
Food additives
Feed additives
Please be informed, we are now confirm TGAI(Technical Grade Active Ingredient) and technical are not in the scope of Order 7 by MEP, because the use of those products have been identified as pesticide products.
Updated on 29 Feb 2012
A chemical regulation on New Chemical Substances NEXTPAGE >
Chemical substances or related products
Category 1: Products subject to other existing regulations
Some categories of chemicals may benefit from exemption from this law
Category 2: Substances exist in nature
Category 3: Substances of noncommercial purpose or unintentionally produced
Category 4: Substances of special categories
Radioactive substances, military industry products, pyrotechnics, biotic substances, pesticides, veterinary drugs, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, foods, food additives, feed, feed additives, tobacco and tobacco products.
1. Chemical substances unprocessed or only processed in the ways below 1) Manual; 2) Mechanical; 3) Gravitational; 4) Soluble in water; 5) Floatation in water; 6) Heat dehydration. 2. By any means, substances extracted from the air 3. Natural polymer with no chemical modification 4. Biomacromolecule like RNA, DNA or protein
Exempt from the Order 7 by MEP
Chemicals for Non-commercial purpose or chemicals unintentionally produced 1. Impurity, produced from raw materials or secondary reactions. One single of those impurities in final products should not be over 10% w/w, all impurities in final products should not occupy over 20% w/w 2. Chemical produced from reactions 1) new chemicals from random reactions 2) new chemicals produced from random reactions between chemicals, mixtures or articles in storage 3) new chemicals produced from random reactions between chemicals, mixtures or articles in final use (unintentionally) 3. Waste water, gas or solid waste or other by-products
1 Material: Glass; .Frit; Pottery raw materials and ceramic ware; Steel and steel products; High-alumina cement; Portland cement; 2. Homogeneous and heterogeneous alloys, except for metal compounds and precisely defined intermetallic compounds 3. Non-isolated intermediates 4. New chemicals in Articles expect 1) new chemicals intentionally released from the final articles 2) new chemicals intentionally released from the final articles in use (quite the same as the definition under EU REACH)
Updated on 29 Feb 2012
Notification body – like EU REACH, only within China
Updates on 03 Dec 2011
China Mainland Out of China Mainland
Foreign Companies Selling new substances to China
1
Who shall and who is not obligated
NEXTPAGE >
Notification not required Notification required
Chinese NA*
Notify on behalf of Foreign companies http://www.cirs.ie/China_Chemical_Regulation/IECSC_China_REACH_China_New_Chemical_Registration.html
Manufacturers of New Chemicals
Importer of New Chemicals or
Companies hope to change the registered uses of New Chemicals
The uses under “Priority hazards for environmental management” on IECSC
* Notification Agent= NA
Hong Kong & Macao are not affected by this law
Subsidiary of Foreign Companies
CRC-MEP
MEP Ministry of State Council
What the notification Process looks like?
Receive Registration Application Formal Check of materials (CRC)
MEP issued Order 7 MEP decides the results MEP takes charge of management
Notification Body
Search through IECSC portal to find your substance in the list or not Make enquiry for 3166 confidential Substances (22Euro or 30USD)
+86 10 8491 765 6 Call for technical supports from CRC
Taskforce for Evaluation Technical evaluation provide Feedbacks
Submit related dossier and data 9 qualified labs in China for eco-toxic
Confidential substance: another database to help define substance
Notification Result –Every 6-month reported New chemical classified: - General (5 years before included in IECSC) - Hazardous (Pending and Evaluation) - Priority Environmental Management
Local MEP
Inspection
Process
Different Roles
Catalog of Hazardous Chemicals (SAWS)
New hazardous chemicals classified Hazardous and Priority Environmental Management of MEP Would likely be included Catalog of Hazardous Chemicals of SAWS
NEXTPAGE >
Service Providers playing as NA will serve Foreign companies
better. They are not involved in real business, but offer
technical supports and keep confidentiality.
Foreign companies – choosing notification bodies strategically
Updates on 29 Nov 2011
China Mainland Out of China Mainland
Role A : *
Parent Companies Role B : Assigned by A NA Company
Belongs to A: Importer Factory Plant & Subsidiary
Belongs to A: Notification Agent Factory Plant & Subsidiary
Role C: Notification Body Importer and Manufacturer (business partner)
Role D: Unqualified Distributor X
1
The Factories or Subsidiary Companies applying for certificate
as importer will benefit more themselves when they sell or
make purchase .
2
The Factories or Subsidiary Companies assigned as NA will be
allowed to notify on behalf of their Parent companies(Role A)
But they have to meet NA requirements* as Role B.
3
Your business partners, Importers or Manufacturers , as
notification body would hold predominant positions and more say throughout supply chains.
4
If Distributors are not the direct importers of the substance,
they are unobligated to complete notification .
5
1
2
3
4
5
* Predominant
Predominant
*Predominant: - This is more about what Role A may benefit
*NA requirements: - approx. 330,000euro registered capital (for more, please make requests)
NA’s name is Certificate Holder
Role A’s name is Applicant 1 3
2 4 Importer(Manufacturer)’s name is both
Certificate Holder & Applicant
Who is the Certificate Holder?
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Please be advised: choose the notifier carefully be careful if you choose your Chinese customer(importer) as the notifier instead of you, you may lose your upper hand because you have to rely on them because of their notification certificates in China.
Implementation- before notification
Updates on 14 Dec 2011
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Preparation Notification Post-notification
Necessary
Steps
IECSC
Certificate
Management What information needed during inquiry Company information Substance profile (CAS# | molecular formula etc.) - CIRS will help you with information collection and make inquires.
Preliminary Stage
Some more information helps to decide 3 types of Notification (next page)
Inquiry For confidential substances
Typical Notification
Simplified Notification
Scientific Research Record
No obligation under the law
The inquiry is submitted online, after payment. The result would be sent back as paper copy. 200RMB + (service charge by 3rd party consultant)
No need for other information here
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3 Notification types based on different cases
Updates on 05 Dec 2011
NEXTPAGE >
Simplified Notification > Typical Notification >
• Specific condition: A specific report for new chemicals (now developed by notification bodies on their own)
• PPORD: Product and Process Oriented Research and Development
At or Above the Annual Volume of 1 ton of New Chemicals
Annual Volume of New Chemicals Between 0.1 Ton to 1 Ton
Annual Volume of New Chemicals Less than 0.1 Ton
(4 tonnage level) 1-10 ; 10-100; 100-1000; over 1000tpa
Divided into 2 parts Basic condition and Specific condition
Used for scientific research or the sample is to be lab tested in China
4-18 Months (largely dependent on testing arranged and
conducted)
3-10 Months(basic condition) 4-5 Months (specific condition)
14 workdays
For polymers containing less than 2% new chemical substance (w/w), if the polymer is planned to be included in the IECSC, then typical notification is required (not recommended)
Basic :
Specific: * a) New chemicals for export lower than 1tpa b) For scientific research with tonnage between 0.1
to 1 ton per year c) For technological research with tonnage less
than 10 ton per year d) For polymer consisting of monomers already
listed in IECSC e) for polymers containing less than 2% new
chemical substance weight by weight (no quantity limit of such polymer imported) a) for low concern polymers (if the polymer itself
is not listed in IECSC);.
Please be informed that: Scientific Research Record is the necessary work before Typical Notification and basic condition of Simplified Notification because samples need to be tested in China
Chemicals used for PPORD * to be notified, and notification maintained valid within 2 years afterward
Scientific Research Record could be started once the notification form submitted (other 2 not)
Scientific Research Record
Tonnage band Criteria
Other Criteria
Time for Notification
Remark
For specific case
Where you may find the required data for Notification:
http://www.cirs.ie/China_Chemical_Regulation/Data_Requirements_New_Chemical_Notification_in_China_REACH.html
Low concern Polymer: Only chem-physic data for typical notification
Not Low-concern polymer: Full tests for typical notification
Low concern condition: No Heavy metal Not Soluble in water Not Soluble in organic solvent Unstable in different PH solutions
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Implementation- Compliant guidance
Typical Notification
NEXTPAGE >
Preparation Notification
Preliminary
Stage
IECSC
Necessary Steps
Serial Notification - Similar substances notification at same time Joint Notification - Co-notification(data or cost-share policy needed to be talked
between co-notification bodies) Repeated Notification - Notification by referring to the data owned by previous
notification bodies. Re-notification - Notification for amount increased or uses changed; additional
data required; old notification certificate replaced by the new one
Find more by contacting [email protected] or [email protected]
4 Special formats of typical notification Tonnage level unrelated
Data & Dossier The body of notification
Post-notification
Inquiry
Certificate
Management
Updates on 14 Dec 2011
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Implementation- Compliant guidance NEXTPAGE >
Preparation
Preliminary
Stage
IECSC Inquiry
Necessary Steps Data & Dossier The body of notification
Post-notification
Data gap analysis
Testing Proposal
Testing arrangement
Dossier generation
You need more attention to this work; it affects cost and time
Largely dependent on the capacity of the contracted lab
Largely dependent on the capacity of the contracted lab
Spectrum Chem-physic data
Toxic data Eco-toxic data 1 2 3
Typical Notification
Dossier template decided by CRC, some information needed from company (like uses of new chemical)
Certificate
Management
Updates on 14 Dec 2011
Notification
Submission
9 Eco-toxic labs approved by the MEP http://www.mep.gov.cn/info/bgw/bgg/200903/t20090327_135772.htm
Data & Lab- Must all data be generated in China? NEXTPAGE >
The data of 1st and 2nd category is preferred being generated from GLP labs, following OECD methods if outside China
Part of data in the 3rd category is strictly required to be generated by 9 MEP-approved eco-toxic labs in China. We suggested more tests be carried out in China.
Spectrum Chem-physic data
Toxic data Eco-toxic data 1 2 3
Mostly Not Many companies would be worried about
whether data generated outside China
accepted.
It turns out that the data acceptance is not so
exclusive as its political system of this country
showed in front of the western nations. Most
studies may be referenced if they were performed
to accepted standards by a lab meeting MEP
requirements.
Please be informed again:
Scientific Record is needs here for the sample of
the substance to be tested in China
1-10tpa Around 3 Months (At least )One Toxicity test for aquatic organism
& (At least) one study on Degradation
10-100tpa Around 3-5 Months 14 days extended toxicity study in fish (about 3Months)
Or Daphnia magna Reproduction study (about 4-5Months)
Or Bioaccumulation (about 4-5Months) Please be advised, at least one test must be picked between
all above 3 tests
100+tpa- Around 6 Months Chronic toxicity test for fishes
Minimum tests conducted in China
Typical Notification
Updates on 14 Dec 2011
Implementation- Compliant guidance NEXTPAGE >
Preparation Notification
Preliminary
Stage
IECSC Inquiry
Post-notification
Typical Notification
Necessary
Steps
Notify
Certificate Management
Approved
by MEP
MSDS and hazardous information communicated to downstream users
Risk management measures conducted
First-activity report submission Registered information to be updated
(tonnage level, uses, activity, the holder of the notification certificate)
Keep documents on file for over 10 years
New hazard to be updated if needed be Only downstream users who are
capable of the implementation of risk measures allowed to buy products from the certificate holders.
General New Chemicals
Hazardous New Chemicals
Authorized
Priority hazardous new chemical substances for
environmental management
Restricted
For those 2, more obligations added
Updates on 14 Dec 2011
Implementation- Compliant guidance NEXTPAGE >
Typical Notification
5-year
Notification completed
New chemicals Added in IECSC
This period decided by the MEP is more like a
transitional time after the first activity date before
new chemicals allowed to be added in IECSC
For general new chemicals, after 5 years, they would
triggered the action of being added in the IECSC automatically.
For other 2 categories, Hazardous new chemicals, Priority hazardous
new chemical substances for environmental management would
be evaluated from multi-aspect during the 5 years. So the process
could be much more complex.
First activity
Using (sale) or Manufacturing of the new chemical for the first time after its notification in China
The 1st activity should be reported to the MEP as the first date of 5-year period. (Report template given by MEP)
5-year
Hazardous New Chemicals(Authorization) - 1st activity report + annual activity report
Priority hazardous new chemical substances for environmental management (Restricted ) - 1st activity report + each activity report + annual activity report for the last year + annual activity plan for this year
+
Updates on 14 Dec 2011
Implementation- Compliant guidance NEXTPAGE >
Simplified Notification > Basic Condition Studies required
Preparation Notification
Preliminary
Stage
IECSC Inquiry
Data & Dossier & Doc Development
9 Eco-toxic labs approved by the MEP http://www.mep.gov.cn/info/bgw/bgg/200903/t20090327_135772.htm
Chem-physic data Eco-toxic data within China
1 2
Scientific Record Form Simplified Notification Form Test report Other information: ES, production process
Updates on 31 Dec 2011
Annual Report to the authority: Before 01 Feb The figures of the production of
notified new chemical substance
(annual tonnage, production days ); or
tonnage imported etc.
The transfer information of the notified
new chemicals, including the overall
tonnage of transfer and major
recipients etc. in last year
The updated or renewed information
of the notified new chemical
substances during last year.
Post-notification
Submission
melting point water-solubility Partition coefficient
n-octanol/water
Ready biodegradation Acute toxicity test for fishes Acute toxicity test for
earthworm
Test duration: 4-6 Months
Notification duration: 5-10 Months
Simplified Notification > Specific Condition
Implementation- Compliant guidance NEXTPAGE >
No Studies required
Post-notification Preparation Notification
Preliminary
Stage
IECSC Inquiry
Dossier and Document Development
Scientific Record Form Simplified Notification Form Documents as proof of specific condition Other information: ES, production process
Updates on 31 Dec 2011
Submission
Polymer: GPC – Gel Permeation Chromatography
Notification duration: 3-4 Months
Annual Report to the authority: Before 01 Feb The figures of the production of
notified new chemical substance
(annual tonnage, production days ); or
tonnage imported etc.
The transfer information of the notified
new chemicals, including the overall
tonnage of transfer and major
recipients etc. in last year
The updated or renewed information
of the notified new chemical
substances during last year.
Simplified Notification > Specific Condition
Implementation- Compliant guidance Bring your doubts after reading the following pages
NEXTPAGE >
No Studies required
A Special case to know new substances in polymer
Please remember, polymers containing less than 2% each new chemical substance weight by weight. Simplified Notification(Specific Condition) is enough
2%
<
Polymer product exempted from notification under Order 17
( later replaced by Order 7 by MEP )
Sep 2010
Order 7 by MEP entered into force Oct 2010
A new substance in Polymer Monomer is less than 2% (w/w)
Aug 2011
Case Study
1 year
Simplified Notification
Updates on 31 Dec 2011
“Please be noticed: One year of exemption transitional time has passed.”
Please be advised: No tonnage limit on the import of such polymer product is required, so please consider about higher tonnage band during notification
Implementation- Compliant guidance
Scientific Research Record
NEXTPAGE >
Preparation Scientific
Research Record
Preliminary
Stage
IECSC
Post-notification
Inquiry
Typical notification
Simplified notification basic condition
Notification Material Development
Submission
2 weeks
The above 2 types of notification demand scientific record because a sample is asked for testis
Documents to be prepared: The Record Form (template offered) Attachments including license of
notification companies and scientific research institutions (apply substances directly; test proposal
More than one substances notified together allow to be covered in one scientific research record
Scientific project starts to be conducted
Laboratories conduct related tests for new substances
Updates on 31 Dec 2011
For scientific research use only
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Administrative Local agent service fee Test fee
About notification cost- you need to know
Updates on 17 Feb 2012
NEXTPAGE >
To help you understand the structure of notification cost, and make it cost-effective
80%
17%
3%
Test cost 80% (Dependent on specific cases)
Source: Eric Xiong from CIRS
Smart-cost tips
Cost breakdown
Administrative fee
Local agent fee
Test fee
MEP not charge for notification | IECSC search will be charged for a small amount of fee
Companies who want to register new chemicals but located outside China need to appoint local service provider as notifier
Test fee would take the largest part of your cost especially when the cases fall into typical notification
Special formats of typical notification may save you much money: Serial Notification -Similar substances notification for avoiding unnecessary tests on group substances.
Joint Notification - Data or cost-sharing between co-notification bodies of the same substances.
(like Joint-submission of registration dossier under REACH)
Repeated Notification - Notification by referring to the data owned by previous notification bodies (Like
the game rule of LOA purchase under REACH)
Reasonable data source is a key point: Avoiding unnecessary testing by taking advantage of referring to literature,
some database or data resulted from QSAR, reading-across reference etc. Consider the lowest-required tests according to different notification types. Foreign companies may use GLP-generating data for notification using More information please refer to previous pages Data & Lab- Must all data be generated in China?
Be sure your notification type is correct: More information please refer to previous pages 3 Notification types based on different cases
Strategic arrangements of studies: basic studies first, then come the advanced Finish basic or compulsory studies, and then higher-level studies to be carried out; In some
cases, based on the results from previous studies, higher-level studies would benefit from waiving.
Case- the applicant could firstly conduct skin corrosive study and if the result is positive, then 28-
day repeated oral toxicity study could be waived, by which hundreds of thousands RMB for testing can be saved (from Eric Xiong from CIRS)
Try saving test cost
How we offer our help
Updates on 31 Dec 2011
Not just providing compliance work, we are also well known to your suppliers in China
NEXTPAGE >
1
2
Preparation
3
Notification
Post-Notification & follow up
1. Typical Notification 2. Simplified Notification 3. Scientific Record
1. Preparation and Updating of information 2. Keep contacting the local authorities, reporting
necessary issues to fulfill obligation
IECSC Search & Decide
Scientific Record The easiest notification
Simplified Notification
Typical Notification
Preliminary Stage
Basic Condition + Scientific Record Forms and documents Studies analysis and tests
proposal Eco-toxicology properties
tests arrangement & follow up
Dossier develop and submission; progress report
Specific Condition Information collection
and document preparation
Notification dossier submission and follow up
Basic or Specific Condition?
+ Scientific Record Forms and documents preparation Data valuation, literature review, tests proposal Tests arrangements and follow up Dossier develop and submission; progress report
Information collection document preparation
CRC-MEP
Please be advised-Way of Simplified Notification has changed
Notification
Body
Alternative 1: Paper Notification Material (SEAL)
Client-side Download:
http://www.crc-
mep.org.cn/news/NEWS_DP.aspx?TitID=379&T0=01000&Lan
guageType=CH&Sub=125
Updates on 22 Nov 2011
Online Simplified Notification Started 2012 Transitional Time Till 31 Dec 2011
Alternative 2: Email Notification Material (SEAL)
On test: Web-based Notification System
X
Alternative 1: Paper Notification Material (SEAL)
Alternative 2: Web-based Notification System CRC-MEP
Contact: Ma Xin - [email protected],cn
IT Support: Deng Qing- [email protected],cn
Basic condition: Limited Information & 3 Studies needed
Specific condition: Very Limited information needed
Simplified Notification Material
Ok
NEXTSECTOR >
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DECREE591by State Council >
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Decree 591 is revised
State Council
17 Feb 1987
Decree 591 by SC Will Enter into force
Decree 591by SC Issued
02 Mar 2011
1st Regulation by SC Issued & Entered into force
01 Dec 2011
State Council[2002] Decree 344 replaced by Decree 591 by SC
1987: Regulation On the safe Management of Hazardous Goods
15 Mar 2002 Decree 344 by SC Entered into force
Decree 344: Regulation on the Control over Safety of Hazardous Chemicals
Decree 591: Regulation on Safe Management of Hazardous Chemicals
The 1st Regulation replaced by State Council[2002] Decree 344
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X
X
Substance + Mixture regulated at same time
China GHS started on 1 May 2011 (both Substance + Mixture regulated at same time)
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What the registration looks like?
NRCC-SAWS Receive Registration Application Formal Check of materials (NRCC)
State Council Regulation releasing
Regulation issued by State Council
Process
Different Roles
SAWS State Administration of Work
Safety of State Council
SAWS takes charge of management SAWS plays as leader role in Decree 591 & releases Catalog of Hazardous Chemicals
Catalog of Hazardous Chemicals (2002) To be renewed
…
Check catalog: www.chinasafety.gov.cn/whpcx.htm
Registrant Importer &
Manufacturer in CHINA
Search through the Catalog to see if registration
needed; Obligation: safety evaluation report, production
license, safe use license, operating license, registration of hazardous chemicals, SDS and chemical labels (China GHS)
Other government bodies involved in implementation of the law
MIIP | MoH | MEP | MoR | MoT | MoA | MPS Administration of Custom | AQSIQ
Submit information (easier than China REACH) for 3-year-valid certification & Renew 3 months before expiry
+86 532 8378 659 3 Registration Call-in
NEXTPAGE > Updates on 28 Nov 2011
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2 Major catalog of chemicals under Decree 591
Catalog of Hazardous Chemicals
NEXTPAGE > Updates on 16 Dec 2011
Catalogue of Extremely Toxic Chemicals(2002rev.) Pure Substance
Over3,800 Version 2002 came up with Decree 344,
and the new Catalog is to be published early
next year
Manufacturers, Importer, other roles (distributors,
warehousing and storing companies ) chemicals
within Chinese territory need to be sure whether
any of their chemical products are listed in the
Catalog, especially sensitive to the newest version
upcoming.
But as we believe, the new version firstly comes
up as a draft before it become the decided one.
335 Version 2002, substances majorly came from
Catalog of Hazardous Chemicals , but some
chemical substances were borrowed from
“List of Dangerous Goods (GB12268-90)” or
even other lists.
If purchase or transport of chemicals in the
inventory of toxic chemicals happens, companies
will be required to apply for some licenses before
actions.
Over 7,000 in new version
Likely to be merged
This is a domestic rule, import and export of those toxic chemicals are not in the scope
Download
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You may feel less interested,
because If your company is located outside of mainland China, it will not be directly affected by Decree 591.
However,
your suppliers, business partners, importers, or customers likely to have obligations under the Decree which may affect your business.
Be sure
those companies are fully
understanding their requirements
so that your business
Stays Out of Trouble
You will also find information of
China GHS
NEXTPAGE >
Under Decree 591,
registration is the responsibility of
Importer & Manufacturers in China
NEXTPAGE >
But, If you are the roles below,
what are your obligations?
Manufacturer in China
Importer in China
Distributor and warehouse, storage
company
Transportation company in China
Manufacturer (chemical user)
in China
obligation, registration, license, implementation,
enforcement authorities
Key words found in next several pages
Companies located outside China
You may have your contracted suppliers or partners in
China be aware of this law
You should pay more attention to under 591
GHS compliant, SDSs and labels are necessary
Updates on 05 Dec 2011
Obligation: Registration & License Led by SAWs
Main License Registration
Manufacturer China
Registration Certificate License of Manufacturing Safety
Importer China
Registration Certificate
License of Operation Safety Classification & labels SDS
Distributor Warehousing
License of Operation Safety
Transportation Companies
License of Transportation on Road License of Transportation in Water
Manufacturer Chemical User
License of Using Safety
X
X
Chinese Manufacturers
Distributors
Chinese Manufacturer
Chemical User
Catalog of Hazardous Chemicals (Ver.2002 to be updated)
Criteria for Limit Volume
The Directory of Industries
Chemical List
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Roles
Roles
Bulk Chinese producers of Hazardous Chemicals
Hazardous Chemicals importers within Chinese territory
Hazardous Chemicals Distributor s or warehousing service providers
Companies using Hazardous Chemicals to produce some chemical-based goods in certain industries (follow the link by clicking here)
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X 5
4 Bulk Chinese producers of Hazardous Chemicals Chinese Manufacturers
Distributors Inventory of Toxic Chemicals
Updates on 05 Dec 2011
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Obligation
Your roles decide your obligations under Decree 591
Different roles mean different obligations and enforcement authorities
Responsible Authorities What to be prepared
(different forms and documents usually) Manufacturers in China
Submit Registration
NRCC of SAWS - (final check) Local registration
offices(province) - (receive registration and check)
Registration Form Technical Safety Instruction of
chemicals (Important) Label (Important) Emergency call (or contracted service) Business license issued by Industrial and
Commercial Bureau
License of Manufacturing Safety Information changed
State Administration of Work Safety of State Council (SAWS)
Documents and Application Manufacturing Safety rules Routine Practice Stewardship Documents Safety Management personnel document Safety Assessment Report by 3rd party Emergency Rescue Plan & Record Emergency Rescue Checklist …
Safety License of Occupational Hygiene
NA NA
NRCC registration platform:
http://register.nrcc.com.cn/
SAWS: http://www.chinasafety.gov.cn/newpage/
NRCC: http://www.nrcc.com.cn/ TEL: +86 (0)532 83 8891 91
Local Registration office: http://www.nrcc.com.cn/Web/Information/InformationList.aspx?CategoryID=243&ChannelID=180
In case that a company
using hazardous chemicals in its production and the final product still a hazardous chemicals in the Catalog of Hazardous Chemicals, this company needs to do registration and apply for the License of Manufacturing Safety.
This company should be considered as a Manufacturer rather than a Manufacturer (Chemical User) If new hazardous chemicals
are being manufactured after acquiring registration certificate and license, the manufacturer needs to update both certificate as well as License of Manufacturing Safety
Updates on 05 Dec 2011
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Your roles decide your obligations under Decree 591
Different roles mean different obligations and enforcement authorities
What to be prepared (different forms and documents usually)
Importer in China
Submit Registration NRCC of SAWS - (final check) Local registration offices(province) - (receive registration and check
Registration Form Technical Safety Instruction of
chemicals (Important) Label (Important) Emergency call (or contracted service) License issued by Industrial and
Commercial Bureau
License of Operation Safety (Same required as Distributor Warehousing & Storing)
Local Work Safety Department – (province )
Application form of business license of hazardous chemicals
Catalog of relevant production safety documents
Work safety standards and manual Safety training and training materials Budget raised for manufacturing safety
of hazardous chemicals and budget report
FIND MORE IN NEXT PAGE
The Record of Hazardous Chemicals Imported
The Application for quarantine inspection
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine
Local CIQ (for direct implementation
The Record is Optional (suggested) The Application composed with - self-declaration - SDS and label document - If the Record completed, submit it (to be confirmed)
NRCC registration platform:
http://register.nrcc.com.cn/
SAWS: http://www.chinasafety.gov.cn/newpage/
NRCC: http://www.nrcc.com.cn/ TEL: +86 (0)532 83 8891 91
Local Registration office: http://www.nrcc.com.cn/Web/Information/InformationList.aspx?CategoryID=243&ChannelID=180
AQSIQ: http://www.aqsiq.gov.cn/
Updates on 05 Dec 2011
Obligation Responsible Authorities
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Your roles decide your obligations under Decree 591
Different roles mean different obligations and enforcement authorities
Distributor Warehousing & Storing
What to be prepared (different forms and documents usually)
License of Operation Safety (Same required as Importer )
Local Work Safety Department – (City-level) Responsible for the management of Specialized in hazardous sales and
warehousing business
Application form of business license of hazardous chemicals
Catalog of relevant production safety documents
Work safety standards and manual Safety training and training materials Budget raised for manufacturing safety
of hazardous chemicals and budget report
Injury Insurance for employees or production liability insurance proof
Business license issued by Industrial and Commercial Bureau
Property or leasing documents of business venues and facilities equipped with
Emergency Rescue Plan & Record Extra documents required when a
company is equipped with storage facilities(gas station for example)
Local Work Safety Department – (County-level ) Responsible for the management of Sales of toxic chemicals * Explosive chemicals * Storing and sales of hazardous
chemicals(gas station etc.)
SAWS: http://www.chinasafety.gov.cn/newpage/ Please be informed that you may find the contact information of Local
Work Safety Departments, however we do not believe that is necessary, simply ask for help from your local distributors or consultants , they have ways.
All documents to be shown to city-level or county-level Work Safety
Department dependent on the business your companies are running.
Obligation Responsible Authorities
Updates on 09 Dec 2011
*Extremely toxic chemicals – a list of chemicals issued in 2002 (335 chemicals up till now) *Explosive chemicals - also a separated list of
chemicals
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Your roles decide your obligations under Decree 591
Different roles mean different obligations and enforcement authorities
Implementation (different forms and documents usually)
Transport License of Dangerous Goods on Road
(GB12268-2012 *) (GB6944-2012P *)
Ministry of Transport of P.R.C
Transport of Dangerous Goods on Road
“TDG business” Application Form Daft report of dangerous goods,
classification and operation plan Special vehicles used for transport Identification documents and copies of
Investor and personnel in charge Testimonial documents of parking area
for special vehicles, capabilities of safety protection, environmental protection and fire fighting device equipped
…
NA
NA
Transport of Dangerous Goods by Water
NA
Transport License of Toxic Chemicals on Road
(Inventory of Toxic Chemicals *)
Public Security Bureau (County-level)
Transport of Toxic Chemicals
on Road
Report of toxic chemicals and quantity to be transported
The details of transport, plan, destination, route, fixed date
Purchase license or import license issued by the Customs
The qualification of drivers and other certificates
* GB12268-2012: (here in Chinese) the inventory of dangerous goods MoT: http://www.mot.gov.cn/ (Be advised: some chemicals also found in the Catalog of Hazardous Chemicals ver.2002)
* GB 6944-2012: (here in Chinese) the classification of dangerous goods
* Inventory of Toxic Chemicals - English version please follow the link below
http://issuu.com/mai.fung/docs/inventory_of_toxic_chemicals__for_transport_and_pu?mode=window&backgroundColor=%23222222
Transportation Companies Obligation Responsible Authorities
Updates on 15 Dec 2011
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Your roles decide your obligations under Decree 591
Different roles mean different obligations and enforcement authorities
Implementation (different forms and documents usually)
Manufacturers in China Chemical User
License of Using Safety
Local Work Safety Department – (City-level)
Emergency Rescue Plan & Record Emergency Rescue document Technical Safety Instruction of
Chemicals Emergency response (people equipment
and checklist) Safety assessment report by 3rd party Manufacturing Safety document and
rules …
A Company using hazardous chemicals as major materials or even additives in its production
Obligation Responsible Authorities
SAWS: http://www.chinasafety.gov.cn/newpage/ Please be noticed, hazardous chemicals need to apply for this license under Decree 591
only meet two descriptions below:
- The Directory of Industries - Criteria for Limit Volume Find the copies for your information : http://issuu.com/mai.fung/docs/the_directory_of_industries_for_the_application_of?mode=window&backgroundColor= Also please be informed that you may find the contact information of Local Work Safety
Departments, however we do not believe that is necessary, simply ask for help from your local distributors or consultants , they have ways.
Updates on 09 Dec 2011
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The comparison of differences between China and other areas.
GB15258-2009
General Rule for Preparation of Precautionary Label for Chemicals
GB16483-2008 Instruction of Safety Data Sheet, Content and Section
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You will also find information of
China GHS
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Specific implementations since 01 Feb 2012
Regulation on Import & Export of Hazardous Chemicals >
AQSIQ
01 Dec 2011 Entered into force
Catalog of Hazardous Chemicals to be updated from Ver.2002 to a new version
Selected from the Catalog of Hazardous Chemicals Ver.2002
160*
Catalog of Hazardous Chemicals Ver.2002
DECREE591 by State Council
Import & export of Hazardous chemical products
Updates on 10 Feb 2012
…
AQSIQ + Customs
The vehicle has been rolling since o1 Feb 2012
AQSIQ is responsible for the hazardous chemical products import and export; currently focused mainly on the Statutory Inspection Catalog ; for other chemicals in the Catalog of Hazardous Chemicals, they will not be taken as top priority of AQSIQ’s inspection work for now
The ver.2002 is to be updated under the Decree 591 SAWS is responsible for the Inspection
and enforcement of the Decree 591 within China;
taking care of the new version of the Catalog new version
Importer or exporter of the chemicals in the Statutory Inspection Catalogue 2012
should fulfill the obligations under related regulations issued by the AQSIQ
Local CIQ implements inspection and management of compliance work of import & export of hazardous chemicals and packaging
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• The Statutory Inspection Catalogue 2012 (over 200 products) –• But now only including 160 chemical products from the Catalog of Hazardous Chemicals Ver.2002 Please find the Statutory Inspection Catalogue 2012 in Chinese here (http://www.box.com/s/vged6ilflnv285x1no5x)
Part of Statutory Inspection Catalogue
2012
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The obligations of import & Export of Hazardous chemical goods
Updates on 10 Feb 2012
National laws and standards; Industrial standards
Related Rules & Inventory
China TDG & GHS
Special requirements agreed between national governments
Import into China
Food additives
Hazardous chemicals used in
food as additives is supposed to
meet the requirements of food
hygiene and product inspection
as well as food safety
inspection accordingly.
Export from China
CHINA GHS | SDS | LABELLING
- SDS & Labeling preparation Following the newest version of UN GHS(Ver. 4th)
Documents should be prepared in Chinese
- SDS & Labeling preparation
Documents should be translated in Chinese if the
original copies written in foreign language
(follow the local regulations where your products are
about to be shipped to )
- The report of hazard profile prepared
by the approved labs
including classification report of TDG &
GHS
- Sample required to be tested in local CIQ approved
labs
- The report of hazard profile prepared
by local CIQ approved labs including classification
report of TDG & GHS
- Packing decided by the exporter according to the
classification report of TDG
- Exporter requires test reports of packaging and
containers from packing suppliers
- Conformity Declaration of Hazardous-chemical
importer (Template offered by the authority in Chinese)
- Conformity Declaration of Manufacturer of
Hazardous-chemical imported (Template offered by the
authority in Chinese)
The authority will be responsible for
- Ensuring all information of components in the products to be imported or exported are the same
as reported in the information included Conformity Declaration for inspections
- Checking hazards classification information on the packing; checking if labeling is designed to be complied
with TDG(or IMDG, IATA DGR) and GHS
- Ensuring Chinese SDS provided affixed on packaging; checking if the SDS, labeling are correct
- Identify whether the packing method meets standard requirements and whether the use of packaging is
appropriate; check whether the packaging is sealed tightly; ensure whether the goods inside the packaged is
not leaked.
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Inspection on chemical substances only, or chemicals in mixtures
Updates on 2 Mar 2012
The inspection is an extension of the implementation of Decree 591
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Decree 591 by SC
CIQ inspection
Outside China Inside China
Inspection of CIQ on 160 hazardous chemical products ( Statutory Inspection Catalogue 2012 ) imported or exported is part of the implementation of Decree 591
Catalog of Hazardous Chemicals (2002) to be updated
Both hazardous chemical substances or chemicals in mixtures should be complied with hazardous chemical control law.
CN SDS
Lab-el
According to CN GHS
CIQ inspections are only responsible
for Export & Import
24h Emergency Call
Emergency call should be Chinese domestic phone number and the contact also located in China.
Notice
Decree 591 >>
National Standards help you with your SDS, labeling under China GHS - GB/T 22234-2008 labelling for chemical products under China GHS - GBT16483-2008 Content and each section in SDS - GB 15258_2009 General rules for SDS development - GB 13690-2009 General principles of hazard classification and profile under CN GHS
Inspection list & Catalog of Hazardous Chemicals Ver.2002
NEXTPAGE >
2 lists but quite closely related
Catalog of Hazardous Chemicals
(Ver.2002 currently still works)
Decree 591 >>
Existing hazardous chemical
New chemicals identified as hazardous chemicals
China REACH
160 chemicals (updated regularly)
The Statutory Inspection Catalogue 2012
Chemical substances
already listed in the Catalog Ver.2002
Chemical products
Ingredients are chemical substances listed in the Catalog
Ver.2002
How 2 lists are linked
Updates on 07 Mar 2012
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• Cooperate with your service agents or your business partners, get material well papered
• Ensure your implementation of compliance will be initiated with no delay
The inspection has been implemented
Updates on 10 Feb 2012
We list the areas where inspection is quite strict.
Zhejiang Province Shandong Province
Shandong Province
City Shanghai Fujian Province Jiangsu Province
Guangdong Province
Find out whether your business has been affected
Check the catalog | Have news from the local partner or your consultant
The authorities of the above areas have started the inspection & enforcement already
More & more…
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One point to be noticed
Updates on 21 Mar 2012
NEXTSECTOR >
Catalog of Hazardous Chemicals
(Ver.2002 currently still works)
AQSIQ
AQSIQ (local CIQ) Only inspect Chemicals in the Catalog of Haz. Chemicals
Imported chemical products are allowed to be put on with GHS label after clearance but in special warehouse
X AQSIQ shall not put any inspection upon chemicals out of the Catalog of Haz. Chemicals even with GHS label
GHS label could be referred to GHS rules of exporting countries.
Chemicals with GHS label but not in the Catalog
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Toxic Chemicals Severely restricted from import & export>
MEP
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Learning steps – it is about restricted toxic chemicals
Updates on 07 Mar 2012
What would be the key issues you need to know?
NEXTSECTOR >
Who May be affected
Restricted Chemicals
Comply Strategy
If you do have been affected,
then learn how to comply with it
Whether those chemicals
have been or will be restricted in China
Who might be
affected because of some chemicals
+ The purpose of restriction regulation of toxic chemical import & export Toxic chemicals should be strictly under control. The authority will have clear minds of what toxic chemicals imported or exported, the amount, where the chemicals transported , who will be responsible people, and impacts against the environment caused by the toxic chemicals
Foreign companies that export toxic chemicals listed in the
“Catalog of toxic chemicals severely restricted to be imported or exported(the newest version is 2012)” shall apply one Registration for each type of toxic chemicals
Chinese importer should apply for import clearance Notification by the Registration Certificate during import of each batch of same toxic chemicals
Who may be affected ? What responsibilities? NEXTPAGE >
Updates on 07 Mar 2012
Who will be affected | what would be the main responsibilities?
Foreign Companies Located outside China Export toxic chemicals into China
Responsibilities
Domestic Companies Located in China Importer & Exporter of toxic chemicals
Responsibilities
Please be informed
Please be informed
Registration Certificate for the Environmental Management on the Import of Toxic Chemicals
Import Clearance Notification Registration Certificate for the
Environmental Management on the Import of Toxic Chemicals
Export Clearance Notification
Importer Exporter
Who will be affected Who will be affected
In China
Out of China
+
An Import Clearance Notification is with a valid period of 6 Months
Import Clearance Notification shall be applied for each time
An Export Clearance is Notification with a valid period of 6 Months
Export Clearance Notification shall be applied for each time
CRC of MEP
Registration Certificate shall be applied each type of chemicals exported
to China once with a valid period of 2 years.
Import Clearance Notification shall be applied for each batch of each toxic chemical to be imported into China with a valid period of 6 months by providing Registration Certificate for this chemical.
+ Importer could apply for Registration Certificate instead of a foreign
companies, but we recommend foreign companies should take the responsibilities on your own or assign Chinese representative to do so.
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Let’s review who would be responsible for application NEXTPAGE >
Updates on 07 Mar 2012
Under different regulations
Order 7 & Decree 591 Toxic chemical import & export
Out of China
In China
X Under Order 7 & Decree 591, foreign companies are not qualified for notification of registration
Foreign company
Chinese importer
Chinese representative
Subsidiary of Foreign Companies but in China
Under toxic chemical import and export regulation, foreigners are recommended to finish application
Business players
Under toxic chemical import and export regulation, importers are qualified for registration but not preferred
Decree 591 | Order 7
Chinese manufacturer
Decree 591 | Order 7
Order 7
Order 7*
* - if a subsidiary of a foreign companies in
China is acting as manufacturer or importer of hazardous chemicals under Decree 591, it shall apply for registration certificate.
Decree 591 >> Order 7 >> Registration body under Order 7 & Decree 591 |
Notice: Importers could apply for registration certification on behalf of foreign companies
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The Catalog of restricted toxic chemicals NEXTPAGE >
158 Pure substances
& Chemicals
2012 version Catalog of toxic chemicals severely restricted to be imported or exported
Check the catalog before export chemical products to China
Chinese version
English version
>
>
http://www.box.com/s/illcyl3i95p0e1me04jd
http://www.box.com/s/3jbg9g1tn69o6pk48r6r
China MEP and Customs jointly issued the 91 statement on
2012 version of the “Catalog of Toxic Chemicals severely restricted to be imported or exported” News source in Chinese
http://www.crc-mep.org.cn/news/NEWS_DP.aspx?TitID=387&T3=10&LanguageType=CH&Sub=12
Updates on 07 Mar 2012
2010 version of catalog Replaced
by 2012 version of catalog
Online registration: http://www.crc-mep.org.cn/A107/A107_R17.aspx
Taskforce for Evaluation
CRC-MEP
MEP Ministry of State Council
The Registration Certificate application process
Receive Registration Application Formal Check of materials (5 work days)
a) Discussion b) Publicity for comments (3 days) c) Final approval d) Certificate issued
Registration
applicant
Check 2012 version Catalog of toxic chemicals severely restricted to be imported or exported
Technical evaluation provide Feedbacks
• CRC software for some materials
• Other materials (hard copy) • Registration fee
Local MEP
Inspection
Process
Different Roles
NEXTPAGE >
X Fail in preparation of registration materials
Certificate could be applied by either side of the business, a foreign company or its Chinese importer !
Updates on 07 Mar 2012
(3 roles played by importer: chemical user, trader, or representative of foreign companies )
Division of pollution
prevention
Invoice or notify application failure
Fail in approval
Inspection and management after certificate issued
MEP Publicity board:
http://www.mep.gov.cn/zhxx/gsq/
X
X Failure in approval, CRC notifies the applicant
30 work days
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What to be prepared for Regulation Certificate application
Help your with compliant work
NEXTSECTOR >
Foreign companies Type 1
Updates on 07 Mar 2012
CRC of MEP
CRC supports Tel: + 86 10 4915286 (hazardous chemical only) Email: [email protected]
+ 10,000USD or equivalent RMB
+ Necessary materials to be submitted
Application form of Registration Certificate (template avail.)
Business Contract (Original Copy)
The source of toxic chemicals; hazardous profile; C&L; emergency response & fist aid ; disposal; environmental effects; chemical control laws of countries where the source located etc.
Chinese importers Not all materials listed
Type 1
Importers of toxic chemicals as user
Importers of toxic chemicals as trader
Importers of toxic chemicals as representative of FC*
FC = Foreign companies
• Application form • Toxic chemical profile • Business license • Original business contract • Copy of import & export approval
certificate • Environment report for each
chemicals and comments from the authorities
+ 10,000USD or equivalent RMB
• First 6 points are same • License of Operation Safety
(Decree 591) of both importers & Downstream trader
• Annual record of toxic chemicals sales
• Sales information of toxic chemicals within recent 2 years
• DU inventory(only applied to some certain chemicals)
+ 10,000USD or equivalent RMB
• Include all materials of importer as trader
• First and second grade downstream roles’ License of Operation Safety (trader) and Environment report for each chemicals and comments from the authorities (users) required
• Business license of importer and first grade DU required + 10,000USD or equivalent RMB
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Cosmetics Regulations >
SFDA license and label
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Disinfectant Regulations >
MOH license and label
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31 Aug 1992
Order 27 by MOH Entered into force
Order 27 by MOH since 2002
Order 27 by MOH Issued 28 Mar 2002
Order 22 by MOH Issued
01 Jul 2002
10 years
Order 22 changed to Order 27 by MEP
Order 22: Provision on Administration of Disinfection
Order 7: Revision of Provision on Administration of Disinfection in China
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X
Order 27 by MOH http://www.moh.gov.cn/publicfiles/business/htmlfiles/mohwsjdj/pgz/200804/16529.htm
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Afterwards, we talk mainly about Disinfectant
Be Noticed
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Pesticide Regulations >
Pesticide & Agrochemical
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Will be updated by Mai SOON