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Chisinau is documentarily for the first time in 1436 as a commune, situated on the banks of the

River Bic. But this place was populated from ancient times. Archaeologists have discoveredhuman settlements dating back to as early as the stone age (35-8 thousand years b.c.. Hr. ), the

early settlements of the iron age (sec. 10-8 h. Hr. ) and others. Also were discovered and Romancoins from the sec. 4, showing the link with the Roman provinces population indigenous peoples

from the North of the Danube and the Black Sea. The first documentary mention of the village

dates back to Chisinau on 17 July 1436, when the rulers of the country of Moldova Ilie andStefan. . . they gave and i have reinforced his Oncea-credicioas job logft for several villages on

the Raut . Establishing boundaries of these villages, the document stated: . . . and at Bc, on theother hand, the image falls into the right Cheenului Acba 's Fountain, which is Ttreasc in the

right pduricii Selitea. The second documentary mention dates from 1466 about Chisinau. It is a

document of ownership out of the Chancery of the reign of Stephen the great, by which the Princegave his uncle Vlaicul a Seliste, Albioarei, the Fountain estate bought by his son Fedor at Toader,

120 silver Centre. The document further says that the Chisinau with his entire estate and mill isgiven feudal Lord and his descendants Vlaicu. Historians presume that layout counts 5-10 farms,

with people who are ndeletniceau with ground wheat and agriculture at the mill place. More than

100 year old estate was owned by descendants of Vlaicu Parcalab Street. In 1576 a granddaughter

of his Vlaicu Parcalab Street to sell property with already 500 yellow tataresti, which denotes thatthe village of Chisinau has grown and developed significantly, increased the price of having evenmore die on the BAC. In the middle ages the village was densely populated in Chisinau. 15-17

centuries in the vicinity of Chisinau is observed more localities: Buiucani, Hrusca, Vovineni,

Visterniceni, Gheioani, Schinoasa, Work, which gradually during the sec. 19 have becomesuburbs of Chisinau. In 1641, the Government becomes the estate when financial, Mr. Vasile

Lupu, Moldova country estate in possession of the monastery of the Holy Friday. TheGovernment remained the property of the monasteries until the 19th century. During the period

when the Government is in the possession of the monastery library there is an evident increase of

population. In addition to the peasants here are craftsmen, merchants. Chisinau became a smallfair, a shopping centre, which is not too big a town, because locals were called trgovei in a

document of 1666. 16, when the sec is transformed in Tighina, Moldova and the Envoys and pensare the Cuenilor Tatars, seeking safer ways on the way from Cetatea Alb to Iai, merchants and

travellers bypass the Centre kept Lapusna, passing more often by Chisinau. Gradually, the

Government becomes an important commercial centre, which promotes trade opening, of apermanent. Crciumele and dughenele appear, grows and diversifies the range of goods of local

merchants. The inhabitants have lived and heavier times. Chisinau was devastated by the Turksand the Tatars several times. Russo-Turkish wars of the 18th and 19th century have caused many

damages and ruined city. Parallel to the growth and transformation of Chisinau in a fair, urbea

begins to profileze and as ecclesiastical and cultural center-education. The first school organizedand supported by the State and metropolitan Church of Moldova in Chisinau on a are in sec 18.

Schools were opened beside the city churches. Following the Russo-Turkish war of rboiului1812, when the space between the Prut and Nistru is annexed to the Russian Empire, Bessarabia

region Centre established in Chisinau (e). The territorial Government gradually expands to the

current bd. Stefan cel Mare Street, then called Moskovskaia. In 1830-36 is erected the Cathedralwith the Bell Tower and made a public gardens. Growth of the villages of Buiucani, Schinoasa,

Tbcria, Mlina become suburbs of Chisinau in the 1830s-40. Chisinau has changed much inappearance 50-70 years of sceolului 19, when he had the city architect Bernardazzi on Alexander.

He designed some streets and neighborhoods, has participated in the design and construction of the

aqueduct in Chisinau, and the most important buildings. City regains the appearance of RomanianUnification with Romania after the proclamation in 1918. Here are open more schools, theaters,

libraries, publishing. Begin to operate a number of enterprises of the food industry: the first

mechanized factory mill, bread, sausage factory, factory of kvass and lemonade, candy factory,shoe factory, plant, hosiery, furs are organised exhibitions of industrial goods and agricultural

machinery. Chisinau intergreaz of road network in Romania. 20-30 years to enable more banks:

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Moldova, Romania, Dacia Unirea, Iasi. Published a number of magazines and newspapers.

Develops education. Pan Halippa in 1934 founded the first academic Sciences institution of theRomanian Social Institute-. In 1918, all under his chairmanship was Halippa founded Moldavian

people's University. Were in national theatre in Chisinau, the National Museum of history, nature,Odeon Cinemas, Colosseum, Express Orfeum, Polish Club. Intebelic worked in three schools:

top musical Municipal Conservatory, the National Conservatory and the Conservatory of Union.

Chisinau is a village in the municipality of Chisinau situated at latitude 47. 0122, longitude 28.

8605 and elevation of 39 metres over sea level. This commune is in the administration of theChisinau municipality. According to the 2004 census, the population is 589 445 inhabitants, men

271772 Women 317. 673