chou cv.12-31-2016

CURRICULUM VITAE

Chung-Kwang Chou, Ph.D.

BIRTH DATE: May 11, 1946BIRTHPLACE: Chung-King, ChinaNATIONALITY: U.S. CitizenOFFICE ADDRESS: C-K. Chou Consulting

4615 Rimini CourtDublin, CA 94568

TEL: +1(954) 608-7219E-mail: [email protected]

EDUCATION: 1968 B.S.E.E., Dept. of Electrical Engineering National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan1971 M.S., Dept. of Electrical EngineeringWashington University, St. Louis, Missouri1975 Ph.D., Dept. of Electrical EngineeringUniversity of Washington, Seattle, Washington1976 Postdoctoral Fellow, Dept. of Physiology and BiophysicsUniversity of Washington, Seattle, Washington

GRADUATE RESEARCH EXPERIENCE:9/69 - 6/70 Research Trainee, Dept. Electrical Engineering, Biomedical Engineering Division

(with William Pickard), Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri9/70 - 6/71 Teaching Assistant, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Washington University, St.

Louis, Missouri Taught electromagnetic fields and solid state physics. Took cell biology and five bioengineering courses.6/71 - 8/71 Research Staff, Computer Systems Laboratory (with Charles Molnar), Washington

University, St. Louis, Missouri9/71 -12/75 Research Assistant, Dept. of Rehabilitation Medicine, (with Arthur W. Guy) University of Washington, Seattle, Washington Took biochemistry (From Nobel Laureate Edmond Fischer),

4 Electromagnetics (From Akira Ishimaru), and 11 graduate physiology courses (Ranked 1st in one physiology Ph.D. qualify exam course, Proseminar PBIO 515, from Harry Patton), Grade point 3.96/4.

POSTGRADUATE TRAINING: 6/76 - 5/77 Postdoctoral Fellow, Dept. of Physiology and Biophysics, Regional Primate Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA

Cochlear prosthesis, techniques in neurophysiology, bioeffects and medical applications of EM waves. Course work in Bioeffects of Ionizing Radiation, Molecular Biology, Immunology, and Tumor Biology (From Karl and Ingegerd Hellström).

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POSITIONS:

1/76 - 5/76 Research Associate, Dept. of Rehabilitation Medicine, Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA

7/77 - 6/81 Assistant Professor, Dept. of Rehabilitation Medicine, Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA

1/81-8/85 Associate Director of Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, Center for Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA

Taught BE/EE460 Waves in Bioengineering (1973-1983), BE562 Bioelectromagnetics (1984-1985)

7/81-8/85 Research Associate Professor, Center for Bioengineering & Dept. of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA

Research and teaching on biological effects and medical applications of electromagnetic waves.

8/85-4/98 Research Scientist, Head of Biomedical Engineering Section,8/85-9/91 Associate Director, Department of Radiation Research, Division of Radiation

Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CaliforniaMedical applications of electromagnetic energy, especially on hyperthermia for cancer therapy.

8/85-4/98 Member, Cancer Research Center, City of Hope National Medical Center10/91-4/98 Director, Department of Radiation Research

Radio frequency dosimetry, Electrochemical treatment of cancer 9/93- Consultative Professor, Huazhong Univ. of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China9/94-4/98 Faculty, City of Hope Graduate Program in Biological Sciences

Motorola:

4/98-12/00 Director, Corporate RF Dosimetry Laboratory, Motorola Inc., Fort Lauderdale, FL.Research and testing to ensure that Motorola products emitting electromagnetic energy are safe to employees and customers.

12/00-2/09 Chief EME Scientist, Motorola, Inc., Director of Corporate EME Research Laboratory.

1/2001- Mobile Manufacturers Forum, Science Adviser2/09-12/10 Chief EME Scientist, Motorola, Inc. Enterprise Mobility Solutions1/2011-12/13 Chief EME Scientist, Motorola Solutions, Inc.

C-K. Chou Consulting:1/2014- Independent Consultant on EMF safety1/2001- Mobile Manufacturers Forum, Science Adviser6/2016- National Council of Radiation Protection and Measurements Advisory Panel of

Nonionizing Radiation9/2016- IEEE Broadcast Technology Society Distinguished Lecturer

STUDENTS AND VISITING SCIENTISTS SUPERVISED:

University of Washington:

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Lock Fun Han, MS degree (1977-78)Lucinda Borneman, MS degree (1978-79)Shira Broschat, MS degree (1982-83)Kuo-Ching Yee, MS degree (1981-84)Gen-Yuan Yang, Academy of Sinica, Beijing, China (1980-82)Kuo-Ching Yee, Zhejiang Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (1981-85)Gang-Wu Chen, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China (1982-83)Han-Bao Jiang, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China (1982-84)Ding-Jiu Li, M.D., Henan Tumor Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China (1983)

City of Hope:

Jian-Ron Zhong, Zhongshan Tumor Hospital, Guangzhou, China (1987- 88)Chih-Chong Su, M.D., Tri Service General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan (1990)Xun-Xian Xiang, Huazhong Science and Technology University, Wuhan, China (1992)Jian-Ren Li, M.D., Ph.D. degree (1994-1998)Ru-Long Ren, M.D., Nanjing Jinling Hospital, Nanjing, China (1995-1998)Warner Wang, B.S. degree, McKinley College, Claremont, CA (1998).Twelve Summer students (1987-1998)

Motorola:

Yong Tao, Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine, Ministry of Health, Beijing, China (January, 1999)Zhaojin Cao, Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine, Ministry of Health, Beijing, China (January, 1999)Y. Ichino, TELEC Matsudo Test Laboratory (February, 1999)Prof. Ihn-Seok Kim, Kyung Hee University (February, 2000)Sheldon Salins, Harvard University (Summer, 2000)Wendy Lin, Northwestern University (Summer, 2000) George Han, University of Southern California (Summer, 2001, 2002)Homber Wang, Telecommunication Metrology Center, Beijing China (May and June, 2002)WenHua Chu, Telecommunication Metrology Center, Beijing China (May and June, 2002)Baodian Liu, Telecommunication Metrology Center, Beijing China (May and June, 2002)Yi Zhou, Telecommunication Metrology Center, Beijing China (May and June, 2002)Subbarao Chebrolu, MS degree, Florida International University (2002)Wilson Luengas, MS degree, Florida International University (2003)Wilson Luengas, Ph.D, degree, Florida International University (2003-2004)Jose Gonzalez, Ph.D. degree, Florida International University (2003- ). Edward Lule, Ph.D. degree, Florida International University (2004 - 2005)Udaya Chandupatla, MS degree, Florida International University (2004 - 2006)

HONORS AND AWARDS:

NIGMS Postdoctoral Research Fellowship 1976-1977

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1st Special Award for the Decade (1970-1979) for the most significant scientific and technical contributions in the field of microwave energy from the International Microwave Power Institute (1981)

1985 Outstanding Paper Award from the Journal of Microwave Power Tau Beta PiSigma XiIEEE Fellow (1989) for contributions to the understanding of biological effects and medical

applications of microwave energyThe Electromagnetics Academy (1990- )IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, Distinguished Lecturer (1991)Visiting Professor, Huazhong Technical University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China (1993).Bioelectromagnetics Society, Curtis Carl Johnson Memorial Award Preceptor of Best Student

Poster at the 17th Annual Society Meeting (1995) Fellow of American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering for contributions in biological

effects and medical applications of electromagnetic energy (1996) National Council of Radiation Protection and Measurements, Elected Council Member (1998-2004).Motorola Science Advisory Board Associates (2005 - )Affiliate Professor, Electromagnetic Academy, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province,

China (2005 - )IEEE Standards Association Standards Medallion Award (2005) “in recognition of his tireless and

dedicated leadership while co-chairing ICES TC-95/SC4 during the development of IEEE Std C95.1-2005”

Motorola Global Standard Impact Award (2006)10th d’Arsonval Medal Award recipient, the award is the Bioelectromagnetics society’s highest

recognition of scientific excellence in the field of study. 1st from industry in 28th years of society history to receive the award (the only one from industry in 37 years).

Fellow of Electromagnetics Academy (2007)Outstanding Alumni Award, Jian Gou High School, Taipei, Taiwan (2014)IEEE-SA Standards Board Appreciation for contributing to the development of “Standard for Military

Workplaces-Force Health Protection Regarding Personnel Exposure to Electric, Magnetic, and Electromagnetic Fields., 0 Hz to 300 GHz” approved May 16, 2014.

IEEE Broadcast Technology Society Distinguished Lecturer, 2016-

PROFESSIONAL SOCIETIES: Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (Fellow, 1989)Bioelectromagnetics Society (Charter Member)American Association for the Advancement of ScienceInternational Microwave Power InstituteScientists' Institute for Public InformationRadiation Research SocietyNorth American Hyperthermia Group (Charter member) American Association for Laboratory Animal ScienceNational Association for Biomedical ResearchApplied Research Ethics National AssociationAmerican Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering (Fellow, 1996)

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CONSULTATION:Editorial Consultant for Special Supplement (Biological Effects of electromagnetic Waves) to Radio

Science, 1977 and 1979.USA-USSR Cooperative Program, Problem 3, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences,

1979.Battelle Northwest Research Laboratory, Richland, Washington, on biological and ecological

effects of Microwave transmission by space power satellite, 1979.National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements (NCRP), Scientific Committee (SC) 53

on biological effects and exposure criteria for radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation, 1978-1986.

State of Hawaii, through the offices of Parsons, Brinckerhoff-Hirota Associates, on biological effects of 10 kHz fields from Omega Navigation System on the safety of Highway H-3, 1981-1982.

Southeastern Center for Electrical Engineering Education, sponsored by USAF School of Aerospace Medicine, evaluate literature on biological effects of 10 kHz-3 MHz radiation and recommend research needs, 1982.

Fisher Broadcast Company, on biological effects of low-level microwave radiation from earth station antennas, 1983.

Los Alamos National Laboratory, on dosimetry aspect of biological effects of pulsed microwave exposure, Sponsored by Brooks Air Force Base, 1986-1990.

NIH/ADAMHA Consultant, 1992- .Hawley Troxell Ennis & Hawley, Boise, Idaho, court case, 1993.Cochlear Corporation, Denver, CO, 1994Woodward-Clyde Consultants, Oakland, California, Sutro Tower High Definition TV case, 1997-

1998.

Motorola:

Health Physics Society Website (http://hps.org/publicinformation/ate/cat63.html#217) Expert to provide answers for “Ask the Experts”, 2003- .

COMMITTEES:Technical Program Committee, 1978 URSI Open Symposium on the Biological Effects of

Electromagnetic Waves, Helsinki, Finland, August 1-8, 1978.Steering Committee, IEEE/APS Symposium, National Radio Science Meeting and

Bioelectromagnetics Symposium, Seattle, Washington, June 18-22, 1979.Technical Program Committee, 1st Annual Bioelectromagnetics Symposium, Seattle, Washington,

June 18-22, 1979.American National Institute of Standards (ANSI) Subcommittee C95.4: Safety standards of

electromagnetic exposure, working groups on low-level effects and peak power effects, 1978-1982.

Antenna Propagation and Microwave Theory and Technology, IEEE Seattle Section, Secretary 1980-1981. Chairman 1981-1982.

Publicity committee (1980-1981), elections committee (1980) and membership committee (1984) of the Bioelectromagnetics Society.

Board of Directors (at large) of the Bioelectromagnetics Society (1981-1984). Technical Program Committee, 1983 Bioelectromagnetics Society 5th Annual Meeting.

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http://hps.org/publicinformation/ate/cat63.html#217

American National Institute of Standards, Subcommittee C95.4. Chairman of Working Group 3 kHz-3 MHz, 1983-1991. Member of Working Groups 3 MHz -300 MHz and 300 MHz-300 GHz, Low level and peak power effects 1983-1991.

Technical Program Committee, Open Symposium on the Interactions of EM Waves with Biological Systems, Florence, Italy, August 27-30, 1984.

Co-Chairman, Continuing Medical Education Short Course on Hyperthermia in Cancer Therapy, University of Washington, November 14-16, 1984. City of Hope National Medical Center, May 7-9, 1986.

Bioelectromagnetics Peer Review Group, American Institute of Biological Sciences, 1985-1990.NAHG 1987 Annual meeting technical program committee, Engineering and Physics.ANSI C95.2/3 on terminology and units of measurements, 1988-1992.NAHG 1989 Annual meeting Technical Program Committee.NCI Duke University Hyperthermia Program Project site visit, 19899th International Congress of Radiation Research Technical Program Committee, Toronto,

Canada, 1991.NIH Special Study Section (SSS-1), 1987, 1989, 1990 June, 1990 October, 1991 November, 1992

June, 1993 June, 1994 December, 1995 February (external review), 1996 October, 1998 February (external review), 2000 Summer.

NCI, Ad Hoc Review Committee, 1992 Nov.IEEE United States Activities, Committee on Man and Radiation, Chairman of Microwave and RF

subcommittee, member of Medical applications subcommittee, 1990-1995.First World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, Orlando, Fl. 1992,

Program Committee, Physics. City of Hope Research Animal Care Committee, Chairman 1991-1996. Membership Committee of

Research Staff Organization, 1992-1996.Symposium on "Past perspectives and future directions in Bioelectromagnetics - The contribution of

Dr. Arthur W. Guy" held at University of Washington on October 26, 1991, Program Organizer.

Guest Editor of special issue in Bioelectromagnetics Volume 13(6), Sponsored by Armstrong Laboratory, 1992.

IEEE Standard Coordinating Committee SCC28 member, 1991-present; Subcommittee 1, 1995- present, Subcommittee 2 member, 1995- present, Subcommittee 3 member, 1991-1998; Subcommittee 4, Engineering Evaluation Working Group, Chairman, 1992-1997.

General Assembly of URSI at Kyoto, Japan, Co-Organizer of Session on therapeutic applications of electromagnetic fields, August 1993.

Bioelectromagnetics Society Award Committee 1992 - 1995.IEEE-United States Activities, Ad Hoc Task Force on Health Care Reform, 1994-1997.NIH-NEUA UCLA site visit Ad Hoc Review Committee, 1993.Wireless Technology Research, L.L.C. Dosimetry Working Group and Epidemiology/Dosimetry

Working Group, 1994-1997.NIH-NCI Duke University Hyperthermia Program Project site visit, October 1994.VII International Congress on Hyperthermic Oncology, Program Committee, April 9-12, 1996,

Rome, ItalyIEEE-United States Activity Board, Medical Technology Policy Committee, 1995-1998.Bioelectromagnetics Society, Technical Program Committee, 1996.NIH Diagnostic Radiology Study Section, Expert review, February, 1996.

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2nd World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, Bologna, Italy. 1997, Program Committee.

IEEE and National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements, Collaboration Liaison, 1997.IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, International Conference, Chairman of Mini-

Symposium on Biological Effects and Medical Applications of Electromagnetic Energy, Hong Kong, China, 1998.

Motorola:

IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, Committee on Man and Radiation, Vice Chairman 1994-1995, Chairman 1996-1997, Past Chairman 1998-1999.

Committee K for International Union of Radio Sciences, 1995-.National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements, Vice-Chairman of Committee 89-5 on

"Biological effects and exposure criteria for radiofrequency electromagnetic fields". 1995-2000.

IEEE Press Volume RF dosimetry Section Editor, 1996- .IEEE Standard Coordinating Committee SCC28 member, Subcommittee 4, Co-Chairman, 1997-2005.IEEE Standard Coordinating Committee SCC34 member, Subcommittee 2, member, Section 4

Editor, 1997-2003. Ear Task Group, Chairman, 1999-2000.IEEE SCC34, SC2 WG1, 1528, Section 5 Editor, 1997-2003. Member (1997 - 2003)Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium, Organizer of Session on Medical Applications

and Biological Effects, Taipei, Taiwan, 1999. International Union of Radio Science, 26th General Assembly, Co-Chairman KA joint session:

Exposure Assessment for Cellular and Personal Telecommunications, Toronto, Canada, 1999.

IEEE SCC28, SC-4, Chairman of Editorial Committee, revision of ANSI/IEEE C95.1-1992 RF safety standard., 1998-2005.

IEEE International Committee on Electromagnetic Safety TC95 Chairman (2006-)NATO International EMF Project, RF Dosimetry Handbook Editorial Committee, 1998- . Electromagnetic Energy Association, Science & Technology Committee, 1999- 2000.Mobile Manufacturers Forum, Standards Working Group, Regulator Working Group, and

Bioelectromagnetics Working Group, Communication Working Group, 1999- .Asian URSI 2001 Program Committee, Mobile Communication Dosimetry, Co-Chair, 2000-2001International Electrotechnical Commission TC106 WG3, WG4, member (2000 - )International Electrotechnical Commission TC106, US National Committee, Technical Advisory

Group member (2001- ).International Advisory Committee, Biological Effects of EMFs, 2nd International Workshop, Greece,

2002International Advisory Committee, Biological Effects of EMFs, 3rd International Workshop, Greece,

2004Progress in Electromagnetic Research Symposium, 2005 Hangzhou, China, Section Organizer.Bioelectromagnetics Society, 27th Annual meeting Program Committee, 2005. International Advisory Committee, Biological Effects of EMFs, 4th International Workshop, Greece,

2006.

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Bioelectromagnetics Society Award Committee, 2007-2015.Progress in Electromagnetic Research Symposium, 2007 Beijing, China, Section Organizer.International EMF Conference 2007,, Electromagnetic Fields, Bioeffects Research, Medical

Applications, and Standards Harmonization, June 4-6, 2007, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Member of International Organizing Committee.

Progress in Electromagnetic Research Symposium, 2008 Hangzhou, China, Section Organizer.Progress in Electromagnetic Research Symposium, 2009 Beijing, China, Section Organizer.International Advisory Board, Progress in Electromagnetic Research Symposium 2008-.Progress in Electromagnetic Research Symposium, 2010 Xian, China, Section Organizer.Progress in Electromagnetic Research Symposium, 2012 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Section

Organizer.IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, Committee on Man and Radiation, member

(2014- )Bioelectromagnetics Society 34th Annual meeting Technical Program Committee, 2012.Bioelectromagnetics Society 37th Annual meeting Technical Program Committee, 2015.

C-K. Chou Consulting

IEEE Standards Association, International Committee on Electromagnetic Safety TC95 Chairman (2006-)

IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology, Committee on Man and Radiation member (2014-)ANSI Technical Advisory Group (IEC) member (2000-)National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements Advisory Panel on Nonionizing

Radiation, (2016-)

RESEARCH INTEREST:Biological effects of ionizing and non-ionizing radiationRadio frequency dosimetryRF safety standards and regulationsWireless Communication Safety and ComplianceMedical applications of electromagnetic energy Electrochemical treatment of cancerApplications of engineering in medicine and biologyApplied Electromagnetics

MANUSCRIPT REVIEW:Bioelectromagnetics (Editorial Board, 1985-87, Associate Editor for RF papers, 1987-2003,

Editorial Board 2003-2008)Chinese Journal of Optoelectronics in Medicine (Foreign Editorial Board, 1994- )Endocurietherapy/ Hyperthermia OncologyHealth PhysicsHearing ResearchIEEE-Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility (Associate Editor, 1999- ) IEEE-Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques (Editorial Board, 1987- )IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering International Journal of Hyperthermia

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International Journal of Radiation BiologyInternational Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology and PhysicsJournal of Biomechanical EngineeringJournal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications (Editorial Board, 2008-)Journal of Microwave Power and electromagnetic energyMedical PhysicsPhysiology & BehaviorRadiation and Environmental physicsRadiation Protection DosimetryRadiation ResearchRadio SciencesProceedings of IEEEProgress In Electromagnetics Research (Editorial Board, 2008-)

PROPOSAL REVIEW:Canadian Medical Research Council, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Press,National Science Council (Republic of China), Environmental Protection Agency, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney DiseasesNational Academy of Sciences, National Research Council, National Science FoundationOffice of Naval Research, Veterans AdministrationNational Health Medical Research Council (Australia)City University of Hong Kong Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (Korea)UAE University, Al Ain, UAE (Saudi Arab) Research Grants Council (RGC) of Hong Kong

INFORMATION LISTED IN OR REQUESTED BY:

America’s Registry of Outstanding Professionals, American Biographical Institute's Lifetime Achievement Award, Board of Governors, Research Board of Advisors, Director General's Honors List, First Five Hundred, 20th Century Award for Achievement, 2000 Millennium Medal of Honor, 2000 Notable American Men, 2000 Outstanding Scientists of the 21st Century, Five Hundred Leaders of Influence, 5000 Personalities of the World, American Men & Women of Science, International Culture Diploma of Honor, Man of the Year, Men of Achievement, Men's Inner Circle of Achievement, Most Admired Man of the Decade, Personalities of America, Presidential Seal of Honor, Order of International Ambassadors, Order of International Fellowship, Community Leaders of America, Dictionary of International Biography, Directory of Distinguished Americans, Directory of International Biography, Fellow of American Biographical Institute, Fellow of International Biographical Association, Gold Star Award of International Biographical Centre, International Book of Honor, International Who's Who of Contemporary Achievement, Golden Record of Achievement for 1994, International Who's Who of Intellectuals, International Directory of Distinguished Leadership, International Leaders in Achievement, International Man of the Year 1992/1993, International Order of Merit, International Who is Who, International Who’s Who Historical Society, Madison Who’s Who, Outstanding People of the 20th Century, Personalities of the West and Midwest, Princeton Premier Registry, Sterling Who's Who, The Order of International Fellowship (500 worldwide), Strathmore's Who's Who, The Twentieth Century Award for Achievement, Who's Who Among Asian Americans, Who's Who at the Summit, Who's Who in America, Who's Who in California, Continental Who’s Who, Who's Who in Electromagnetics, Who's Who in Engineering, Who's Who of the Year, Who's Who of Emerging Leaders in America, Who’s Who in Executives and Professionals, Who's Who in Science and Engineering, Who's Who in Technology Today, Who's Who in the West, Who's Who in the World, Who's Who Worldwide, World Institute of Achievement, World Who's Who Hall of Fame (500 only).

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PUBLICATIONS:

1. Chou, C.K. Misconceptions about Poliomyelitis in the Movie "My Daughter Ro-Lan," (in Chinese). Central Daily News, May 21, 1972, Taiwan, Republic of China.

2. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. Effect of 2450-MHz microwave fields on peripheral nerves. IEEE G-MTT Int'l Microwave Symp., University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, June 1973, pp. 318-320.

3. Lin, J.C., K. Courtney, A.W. Guy, and C.K. Chou. Microwave effect on rabbit superior cervical ganglion. 1974 IEEE S-MTT International Microwave Symposium Digest, June 12-14, Atlanta, Georgia, pp. 104-105.

4. Chou, C.K., J.C. Lin. Electromagnetic Waves and Safety, (in Chinese). United Daily News, June 18, 1974, Taiwan, Republic of China.

5. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. Effects of microwave fields on rabbit vagus nerves and superior cervical ganglia. IEEE Int'l Microwave Symp. Digest, Palo Alto, California. pp. 292-294, 1975.

6. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. Effect of microwave fields on muscle contraction. Proc. Microwave Power Symp., Univ. Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, pp. 79-86, 1975.

7. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, J.C. Lin, and D. Christensen. Microwave induced acoustic effects in mammalian auditory systems and physical materials. In Paul E. Tyler (Ed). Biologic Effects of Nonionizing Radiation, Annals NY Acad Sci 247:194-218, 1975.

8. Courtney, K., J.C. Lin, A.W. Guy, and C.K. Chou. Microwave effect on rabbit superior cervical ganglion. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., 23(10):809-813, 1975.

9. Guy, A.W., J.C. Lin, and C.K. Chou. Electrophysiological effects of electromagnetic fields on animals. In Fundamental and Applied Aspects of Nonionizing Radiation. New York: Plenum Publishing Co., pp.167-207, 1975.

10. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, and R.H. Lovely. A system for quantitative chronic exposure of a population of rodents to UHF fields. 5th European Microwave Conf. Congress Centrum, Hamburg, Germany, September 1975, pp. 371-377, Microwave Exhibition and Publishers Ltd.

11. Guy, A.W., and C.K. Chou. Microwave induced acoustic effects in mammalian auditory systems. AGARD Lecture Series No. 78, Radiation Hazards (Nonionizing Radiation Biologic Effects and Safety Considerations), pp. 7-1 to 7-17, 1975.

12. Chou, C.K., R. Galambos, A.W. Guy, and R.H. Lovely. Cochlear microphonics generated by microwave pulses. J Microwave Power 10(4):361-367, 1975.

13. Chou, C.K.. The Effects of Electromagnetic Fields on the Nervous System. Ph.D. Dissertation, Dept. Electrical Engineering, Univ. Washington, Seattle, WA., 1975.

14. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, and R. Galambos. Microwave-induced auditory response-cochlear microphonics. In Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Waves, Selected Papers of the USNC/URSI Annual Meeting, Boulder, CO, October 1975, Vol. I, pp. 89-103, HEW Publications (FDA) 77-8010.

15. Guy, A.W., and C.K. Chou. System for quantitative chronic exposure of a population of rodents to UHF fields. In Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Waves, Selected Papers of the USNC/URSI Annual Meeting, Boulder, CO, October 1975, Vol. II, pp. 398-410, HEW Publication (FDA) 77-8011.

16. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, and R. Galambos. Microwave-induced cochlear microphonics in cats. J Microwave Power 11:171-173, 1976.

17. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. Quantitation of microwave biological effects. Symposium on Biological Effects and Measurement of Radio Frequency/Microwaves, Proc. Conf. held in

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Rockville, MD, Feb.16-18, 1977, D.G. Hazzard (Ed)., pp. 81-103. HEW Publication (FDA) 77-8026, July 1977.

18. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, and R. Galambos. Characteristics of microwave-induced cochlear microphonics. Rad Sci 12(6S):221-227, 1977. Included in IEEE Press Volume "Biologic effects of electromagnetic radiation" J. Osepchuk (Ed.), John Wiley and Sons, Inc. New York, NY, pp.184-190, 1983.

19. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. Microwave and RF dosimetry. Workshop on the Physical Basis of Electromagnetic Interactions with Biological Systems. Proc. Workshop held at Univ. MD, College Park, MD, June 15-17, 1977, L.S. Taylor and A. Y. Cheung (Eds)., pp. 165-216.

20. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. Effects of electromagnetic fields on isolated nerve and muscle preparations. IEEE Trans. MTT-26: 141-147, 1978.

21. Guy AW, and C-K. Chou. Microwave induced acoustic effects in mammalian auditory systems. NATO Advisory Group for Aerospace Research & Development (AGARD) Lecture Series No. 78 on Radiation Hazards. AGARD-LS-78, Technical Editing and reproduction Ltd, London, UK.

22. Chou, C.K. Microwaves and human physiology. J Technol 1:19-21, 1979. (in Chinese)23. Lovely, R.H., T.J. Sparks, A.W. Guy, and C.K. Chou. Radiofrequency field exposure of

cultured lymphocytes from Macaca mulatta. USAF Technical report SAM-TR-79-25, Nov. 1979.

24. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. Carbon electrodes for chronic EEG recordings in microwave research. J Microwave Power 14(4):399-404, 1979.

25. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. Microwave-induced auditory responses: relationship of threshold and microwave pulsed duration. Rad Sci 14(6S):193-197, 1979.

26. Chou, C.K., and R. Galambos. Middle-ear structures contribute little to auditory perception of microwaves. J Microwave Power 14(4):321-326, 1979.

27. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, R.B. Johnson, and L.L. Kunz. Study of effects of long-term low-level RF exposure on rats: A plan. Proc. of IEEE, 68(1):92-97, 1980.

28. Guy, A.W., P.O. Kramar, C.A. Harris, and C.K. Chou. Long Term 2450 MHz CW Microwave Irradiation of Rabbits: Methodology and Evaluation of Ocular and Physiologic Effects. J Microwave Power 15(1):37-44, 1980. Included in IEEE Press Volume "Biologic effects of electromagnetic radiation" J. Osepchuk (Ed.), John Wiley and Sons, Inc. New York, NY, pp.315-322, 1983.

29. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, K.R. Foster, R. Galambos and D.R. Justesen. Holographic assessment of microwave hearing. Science 209: 1143-1144. September 5, 1980.

30. Chou, C.K., L.F. Han, and A.W. Guy. Microwave radiation and heart-beat rate of rabbits. J Microwave Power 15(2):87-93, 1980.

31. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, and R.B. Johnson. Chronic microwave exposure of large animal population: Quantitative approach. USAF Radiofrequency Radiation Bioeffects Research Program--A Review, USAF School of Aerospace Medicine, Review 4-81, pp. 61-95, 1981.

32. Kunz, L.L., R.B. Johnson, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Bioeffects of long-term, low-level radiofrequency radiation exposure on rats: The first nine months. USAF Radiofrequency Radiation Bioeffects Research Program--A Review, USAF School of Aerospace Medicine, Review 4-81, pp. 108-144, 1981.

33. Guy, A.W., S. Davidow, G. Yang, and C.K. Chou. Determination of electric current distributions in animals and humans exposed to a uniform 60 Hz high-intensity electric field. Bioelectromagnetics 3:47-71, 1982.

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34. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, and R. Galambos. Auditory perception of radio-frequency electromagnetic fields. J of Acoustic Society of America 80th review and tutorial paper, 71(6):1321-1334, 1982. Cited in Scientific American (September), Science 82 (November), and Psychology Today (December, 1982).

35. Guy, A.W., and C.K. Chou. Effects of high-intensity microwave pulse exposure on rat brain. Rad Sci 17(5S):169S-178S, 1982.

36. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, J.A. McDougall, and L.F. Han. Effects of continuous and pulsed chronic microwave radiation on rabbits. Rad Sci 17(5S):185-193, 1982.

37. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. Systems for exposing mice to 2450 MHz electromagnetic fields. Bioelectromagnetics 3(4):401-412, 1982.

38. Guy, A.W., and C.K. Chou. Physical aspects of localized heating by radio frequency waves. In K. Storm (Ed). Hyperthermia in Cancer Therapy, Boston: G.K. Hall Publisher, pp. 279-304, 1982.

39. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, L.E. Borneman, L.L. Kunz, and P. Kramar. Effects of chronic exposure of rabbits to 0.5 and 5 mW/cm2 2450 MHz CW microwave radiation. Bioelectromagnetics 4(1):63-77, 1983.

40. Guy, A.W., and C.K. Chou. Electromagnetic heating for therapy. Proceedings of Symposium on Microwaves and Thermoregulation, held in October, 1981 at the John Pierce Foundation, New Haven, Connecticut, Eleanor Adair (Ed). NY: Academy Press, pp. 57-93, 1983.

41. Stolwijk, J.A., J. Osepchuk, C.K. Chou, D.R. Justesen. Sensation, Subtleties, and Standards: Synopsis of a panel discussion. Proceedings of Symposium on Microwaves and Thermoregulation, held in October, 1981 at the John Pierce Foundation, New Haven, Connecticut, Eleanor Adair (Ed). NY: Academy Press, pp. 231-238, 1983.

42. Lehmann, J.F., J.A. McDougall, A.W. Guy, C.K. Chou, P. Esselman and C. G. Warren. Electrical discontinuity of tissue substitute models at 27.12 MHz. Bioelectromagnetics 4:257-265, 1983.

43. Lai, H., A. Horita, C.K. Chou and A.W. Guy. Psychoactive drug response is affected by acute low-level microwave irradiation. Bioelectromagnetics 4:205-214, 1983.

44. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, R.B. Johnson, and L.L. Kunz. Effects of long-term low-level radiofrequency radiation exposure on rats. Vol. 1. Design, facilities, and procedures. USAF Report SAM-TR-83-17, Brooks AFB, Texas 78235, September 1983, pp. 1-84.

45. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, and B. Neuhaus. Effects of long-term low-level radiofrequency radiation exposure on rats. Vol. 2. Average SAR and SAR distribution in man exposed to 450-MHz RFR. USAF Report SAM-TR-83-18, Brooks AFB, Texas 78235, September 1983, pp. 1-107.

46. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, and R.B. Johnson. Effects of long-term low-level radiofrequency radiation exposure on rats. Vol. 3. SAR in rats exposed in 2450-MHz circularly polarized waveguide. USAF Report SAM-TR-83-19, Brooks AFB, Texas 78235, October 1983, pp. 1-25.

47. Johnson, R.B., D. Spackman, J. Crowley, D. Thompson, C.K. Chou, L.L. Kunz, and A.W. Guy. Effects of long-term low-level radiation exposure on rats. Vol. 4. Open-field behavior and corticosterone. USAF Report SAM-TR-83-42, Brooks AFB, Texas 78235, December 1983, pp. 1-44.

48. Kunz, L.L., K.E. Hellstrom, I. Hellstrom, H.J. Garriques, R.B. Johnson, J. Crowley, D. Thompson, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Effects of long-term low-level radiofrequency radiation exposure on rats. Vol. 5. Evaluation of the immune system's response. USAF Report

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SAM-TR-83-50, Brooks AFB, Texas 78235, December 1983, pp. 1-41. 49. Kunz, L.L., R. Johnson, D. Thompson, J. Crowley, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Effects of

long-term low-level radiofrequency radiation exposure on rats. Vol. 6. Hematological, Serum Chemistry, Thyroxine, and Protein Electrophoresis Evaluations. USAF Report SAM-TR-84-2, Brooks AFB, Texas 78235, March 1984, pp. 1-104.

50. Chou, C.K. And A.W. Guy. Immunological and hematological effects of microwave transmission from a satellite power system, Part I. Systems for exposing mice to 2450 MHz electromagnetic fields. EPA project summary. EPA-600, ISI-83-009, Feb. 1984.

51. Hellstrom, K.E., I. Hellstrom, C.C. Jones, H.J. Garigues, C.K. Chou, And A.W. Guy, Part II. Failure to detect an effect of 2450 MHz microwave irradiation on a variety of immunological and hematological parameters. EPA Project Summary. EPA-600 ISI-83-009, Feb. 1984.

52. Yang, G. Y., C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Theoretical and experimental determination of SAR patterns for spherical tissue models in a rectangular resonant cavity. Bioelectromagnetics 5(1):389-398, 1984.

53. Lai, H., A. Horita, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Effects of acute low-level microwaves on pentobarbital induced hypothermia depend on exposure orientation. Bioelectromagnetics 5(2):203-211, 1984.

54. Lai, H., A. Horita, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Ethanol-induced hypothermia and ethanol consumption in the rat are affected by low-level microwave irradiation. Bioelectromagnetics 5(9):213-220, 1984.

55. Yee, K.C., C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Effect of microwave radiation on the beating rate of isolated frog hearts. Bioelectromagnetics 5(2):263-270, 1984.

56. Lai, H., A. Horita, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Microwave-induced post-exposure hyperthermia: Involvement of endogenous opioids and serotonin. IEEE Transactions on MTT-32(8):882-887, 1984.

57. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, and B. Neuhaus. Average SAR and SAR Distributions in Man Exposed to 450 MHz Radiofrequency Radiation. IEEE Transactions on MTT Vol. MTT-32(8):752-763, 1984

58. Guy, A.W., and C.K. Chou. Impact of RF radiation controversy on cellular mobile communications systems. Proceedings of the Convergence 84, International Congress on Transportation Electronics, October 22-24, 1984, pp. II 7-II 17.

59. Luk, K.H., H.B. Jiang, and C.K. Chou. SAR patterns of a helical microwave intracavitary applicator. Proceedings of 4th International Symposium Hyperthermic Oncology, Aarhus, Denmark, July 2-6, 1984, pp. 591-594.

60. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, and R.B. Johnson. SAR in Rats Exposed in 2450-MHz Circularly Polarized Waveguide. Bioelectromagnetics 5(4):389-398, 1984.

61. Chou, C.K., G.W. Chen, A.W. Guy, and K.H. Luk. Formulas for preparing phantom muscle tissue at various radiofrequencies. Bioelectromagnetics 5(4):435-441, 1984.

62. Li, D.J., K.H. Luk, H. B. Jiang, C.K. Chou, and G.Z. Hwang. Design and thermometry of an intracavitary microwave applicator suitable for treatment of some vaginal and rectal cancers. International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, and Physics 10:2155-2162, 1984.

63. Johnson, R.B., L.L. Kunz, D. Thompson, J. Crowley, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Effects of long-term low-level radiofrequency radiation exposure in rats. Vol. 7, Metabolism, Growth and Development. USAF Report SAM-TR-84-31, Brooks AFB, Texas 78235. pp.1-91, 1984.

64. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, J.A. McDougall, and H. Lai. SAR in rats exposed to 2450 MHz microwaves under seven exposure conditions. Bioelectromagnetics 6(1):73-88, 1985.

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65. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. Research on non-ionizing radiation: Physical aspects in extrapolating infrahuman data to man. In Behavioral Effects of Microwave Radiation Absorption. J.C. Monahan and J.A. D'Andrea Eds. HHS Publication FDA 85-8238, August 1985. pp.135-149.

66. Kunz, L.L., R.B. Johnson, D. Thompson, J. Crowley, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Effects of long-term low-level radiofrequency radiation exposure on rats. Vol. 8, Evaluation of Longevity, Cause of Death, and Histopathological Findings. USAF Report SAM-TR-85-11, Brooks AFB, Texas 78235. pp.1-66, 1985.

67. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, L.L. Kunz, J. Crowley, and J. Krupp. Effects of long-term low-level radiofrequency radiation exposure on rats. Vol. 9. Summary. USAF Report SAM-TR-85-64, Brooks AFB, Texas 78235, pp.1-20, 1985.

68. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. Absorption of microwave energy by muscle models and by birds of differing mass and geometry. J Microwave Power 20(2):75-84, 1985. Won 1985 outstanding paper award.

69. Chou, C.K., K.C. Yee, and A.W. Guy. Auditory Response in Rats Exposed to 2450 MHz Electromagnetic Fields in a Circularly Polarized Waveguide. Bioelectromagnetics 6(3):323-326, 1985

70. Lai, H., A. Horita, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Low-level microwave irradiation attenuates naloxone-induced withdrawal syndrome in morphine-dependent rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 24:151-153, 1986.

71. Lai, H., A. Horita, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Naloxone blockable classically conditionable hyperthermia in the rat after microwave exposure. Sixth International Symposium on the Pharmacology of Thermoregulation, S. Karger Publishers, Basel, Switzerland, pp.174-179, 1986.

72. Chou, C.K., J.A. Clagett, L.L. Kunz, and A.W. Guy. Effects of Long-term radiofrequency radiation on immunological competence and metabolism. USAF Report SAM-TR-85-105, Brooks AFB, Texas 78235, pp.1-108, 1986.

73. Lai, H., A. Horita, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Effects of low-level microwave irradiation and amphetamine hyperthermia are blockable by naloxone and classically conditionable. Psychopharmacology 88:354-361, 1986.

74. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, J.A. McDougall, A. Dong, and K.H. Luk. Thermographically determined SAR patterns of 434 MHz applicators. Medical Physics 13(3):385-390, 1986

75. Guy, A.W., and C.K. Chou. Specific Absorption rates of energy in man models exposed to cellular UHF-mobile-antenna fields. IEEE Trans Microwave Theory and Techniques MTT-34(6):671-680, 1986

76. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou and K.H. Luk. 915 MHz phased-array system for treating tumors in cylindrical structures. IEEE Trans. Microwave and Tech. Special issue on phased arrays for hyperthermia treatment of cancer. MTT-34(5):502-507, 1986

77. Yee, K.C., C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Effects of pulsed microwave radiation on the contractile rate of isolated frog hearts. J. Microwave Power 21(3):159-165, 1986

78. Scott, R., C.K. Chou, M. McCumber, J.A. McDougall, and K.H. Luk. Complications resulting from spurious fields produced by a microwave applicator used for hyperthermia. International J Radiat Oncol Biol Physics 12:1883-1886, 1986.

79. Lai, H., A. Horita, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Low-level microwave irradiations affect central cholinergic activity in the rat. Journal of Neurochemistry 48(1):40-45, 1987.

80. Lai, H., A. Horita, C.K. Chou and A.W. Guy. A review of microwave irradiation and actions of

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psychoactive drugs. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine 6(1):31-36, 198781. Chou, C.K. Biological effects of electromagnetic waves. In Physics and Technology of

Hyperthermia, S.B. Field and C. Franconi (Eds.), Martinus-Nijhoff Dordrecht Publisher, Netherlands, pp.319-353, 1987.

82. Chou, C.K. Phantoms for electromagnetic heating studies. In Physics and Technology of Hyperthermia, S.B. Field and C. Franconi (Eds.), Martinus-Nijhoff Dordrecht Publisher, Netherlands, pp.294-318, 1987.

83. Chou, C.K. EM hazards; Protection of patients and operators; EM field dosimetry. In Physics and Technology of Hyperthermia, S.B. Field and C. Franconi (Eds.), Martinus-Nijhoff Dordrecht Publisher, Netherlands, pp.630-631, 1987.

84. Lai, H., A. Horita, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Effects of low-level microwave irradiation on hippocampal and frontal cortical choline uptake are classically conditionable. Pharmacol Biochem Behavior. 27(4):635-639, 1987.

85. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, J.A. McDougall, C. Sorensen. Measurement of shielding effectiveness of microwave protective suits. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory and Tech. MTT-35(11):984-994, 1987.

86. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, J.A. McDougall. Shielding effectiveness of improved microwave protective suit. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory and Tech MTT-35(11):995-1001, 1987.

87. Chou, C.K. Book review: Physical Techniques in clinical Hyperthermia, by Jeffrey W. Hand and James R. James (Eds.), Research Study Press, Lastchworth, Hartfordshire, England, 1986. International J. Hyperthermia 3(3):285-286, 1987.

88. Chou, C.K., W.A. See, K.H. Luk, W.H. Chapman. Microwave hyperthermia system for treating bladder carcinoma in rats. Endocurietherapy and Hyperthermia Oncology 3:147-152, 1987.

89. Jiang, H.B., C.K. Chou, A.W. Guy, and K.H. Luk. Heating patterns in male reproductive organs exposed to high-intensity microwaves. Reproduction and Contraception (in Chinese) 7(4):38-42, 1987.

90. Wong, J.Y.C., N.L. Vora, C.K. Chou, J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan, D.O. Findley, B.W. Forell, K.H. Luk, V. Philben, and J.D. Beatty. Intracatheter hyperthermia and Iridium-192 radiotherapy in the treatment of bile duct carcinoma. Int. J. Radiation Oncology Biology and Physics 14:353-359, 1988.

91. Broschat, S.L., C.K. Chou, K.H. Luk, A.W. Guy and A. Ishimaru. An insulated dipole applicator for intracavitary hyperthermia. IEEE Transaction of Biomedical Engineering BEM-35(3):173-178, 1988.

92. Chan, K.W., C.K. Chou, J.A. McDougall and K.H. Luk. Changes in heating patterns due to perturbations by thermometer probes at 915 and 434 MHz. Int. J. Hyperthermia 4(4):447-456, 1988.

93. Yee, K.C., C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Influence of microwave radiation on isolated rat's heartbeat rate. Bioelectromagnetics 9(2):175-181, 1988.

94. Chou, C.K.. Applications of RF and Microwave energy in cancer treatment (Invited paper). Proceedings of 1988 IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference, April 20-22, 1988, San Diego, CA. pp.69-74.

95. Chou, C.K. Electromagnetic energy deposition patterns in phantoms. Biological, Physical, and Clinical Aspects of Hyperthermia, B. Paliwal, F. Hetzel, and M. Dewhirst (Editors), AAPM Monograph 16, American Institute of Physics. New York, NY. pp.132-151, 1988.

96. Chan, K.W., C.K. Chou, J.A. McDougall, and K.H. Luk. Perturbations due to the use of catheters with non-perturbing thermometry probes. Int. J. Hyperthermia 4(6):699-702, 1988.

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97. Chou, C.K. Applications of Electromagnetic energy in cancer treatment. IEEE Trans. Instrumentation and Measurement 37(4):547-551, 1988.

98. Jiang, H.B., K.H. Luk. C.K. Chou and A.W. Guy, A family of multifrequency helical intracavitary applicators, Chinese Physical Therapy Vol. 2:105-108, 1988.

99. Chan, K.W., C.K. Chou, J.A. McDougall, and K.H. Luk. Changes in heating patterns of interstitial microwave antenna arrays at different insertion depths. Int. J. Hyperthermia 5(4):499-507, 1989.

100. Vora, N.L., B. Forell, K.H. Luk, R.D. Pezner, J.A. Lipsett, K.R. Desai, J.Y.C. Wong, C.K. Chou, and K.W. Chan. Interstitial thermoradiotherapy (IT) in recurrent and advanced malignant tumors. In: Hyperthermic Oncology 1988 (Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Hyperthermic Oncology), T. Sugahara and M. Saito (eds.), Vol. 1, Taylor and Francis, New York, pp. 588-590, 1989.

101. Li, D.J., C.K. Chou, K.H. Luk, J.H. Wang, C.F. Xie, J.A. McDougall, G.Z. Huang. Design of intracavitary microwave applicators for the treatment of uterine cervix carcinoma and its preliminary clinical applications. In: Hyperthermic Oncology 1988 (Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Hyperthermic Oncology), T. Sugahara and M. Saito (eds.), Vol. 1, Taylor and Francis, New York, pp. 604-605, 1989.

102. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan and K.H. Luk. Evaluation of Clini-Therm applicators on a flat fat-muscle phantom. In: Hyperthermic Oncology 1988 (Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Hyperthermic Oncology), T. Sugahara and M. Saito (eds.), Vol. 1, Taylor and Francis, New York, pp. 797-798, 1989.

103. Zhong, Q.R., C.K. Chou, J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan, and K.H. Luk. Intracavitary hyperthermia applicators for treating nasopharyngeal and cervical cancers. In: Hyperthermic Oncology 1988 (Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Hyperthermic Oncology), T. Sugahara and M. Saito (eds.), Vol. 1, Taylor and Francis, New York, pp. 884-885, 1989.

104. Chou, C.K.. Use of Heating Rate (HR) and Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) in the Hyperthermia Clinic. Int. J. Hyperthermia 6(2):367-370, 1990.

105. Chou, C.K. and K.H. Luk. Recent technical developments in cancer hyperthermia. In Emerging Electromagnetic Medicine, M.E. O'Connor, R.H.C. Bentall and J.C. Monahan (Eds), Springer-Verlag, New York, pp. 205-224, 1990.

106. Chou, C.K.. Safety considerations of clinical hyperthermia. In An Introduction to the Practical Aspects of Clinical Hyperthermia, S.B. Field and J.W. Hand (Eds.), Taylor & Francis Ltd., London, UK. pp. 533-564, 1990.

107. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan and K.H. Luk. Evaluation of captive bolus applicators. Medical Physics 17(4):705-709, 1990.

108. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan, K.H. Luk, Effects of fat thickness on heating patterns of the BSD MA-151 applicator at 631 and 915 MHz. Int. J. Radiation Oncology Biology and Physics 19(4):1067-1070, 1990.

109. Zhong, Q.R., C.K. Chou, J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan, and K.H. Luk. Intracavitary hyperthermia applicators for treating nasopharyngeal and cervical cancers. Int. J. Hyperthermia 6(6):997-1004, 1990.

110. Chou, C.K. and Microwave and RF Subcommittee. Human exposure to microwave and other radio-frequency fields. COMAR Entity Position Statement. IEEE United States Activities Board, August, 1990.

111. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan and K.H. Luk. Heating patterns of microwave applicators in inhomogeneous arm and thigh phantoms. Medical Physics 18(6):1164-1170,

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1991.112. Li, D.J., C.K. Chou, K.H. Luk, J.H. Wang, C.F. Xie, J.A. McDougall, G.Z. Huang. Design of

intracavitary microwave applicators for the treatment of uterine cervix carcinoma. Int. J. Hyperthermia 7(5):693-701, 1991.

113. Manry, C.W., S. Broschat, C.K. Chou, and J.A. McDougall. An eccentrically-coated dipole applicator for intracavitary hyperthermia treatment of cancer. IEEE Trans. of Biomedical Eng. 39(9):935-942, 1992.

114. Chou, C.K. Guest Editor, Preface of Special issue "Past perspectives and future directions in bioelectromagnetics- The contribution of Dr. Arthur W. Guy", Bioelectromagnetics 13(6)445-447, 1992.

115. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, L.L. Kunz, R.B. Johnson, J. Crowley, and J.H. Krupp. Long-term, low-level, microwave irradiation of rats. Bioelectromagnetics 13(6): 469-496, 1992.

116. Chou, C.K. Evaluation of microwave hyperthermia applicators. Bioelectromagnetics 13(6):581-597, 1992.

117. Chou, C.K. (Microwave and RF Subcommittee Chairman) Human exposure to RF emission from cellular radio base station antennas. COMAR Entity Position Statement. IEEE United States Activities Board, May 9, 1992.

118. Chou, C.K. (Microwave and RF Subcommittee Chairman) Human exposure to radio frequency fields from portable and mobile telephones and other communication devices. COMAR Entity Position Statement. IEEE United States Activities Board, December 2, 1992.

119. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan, N. Vora, H. Howard, C. Staud, and L. Terr. Intracavitary hyperthermia and radiation of esophageal cancer. Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine. San Francisco Press, California, pp.793-796, 1991.

120. Chan K.W. and C.K. Chou. Use of thermocouples in the intense fields of ferromagnetic implant hyperthermia. Int. J. Hyperthermia 9(6)831-848, 1993.

121. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan, N. Vora, H. Howard. Whole Body Hyperthermia with an RF Electric Field System. Proceedings 15th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Part 3, 1461-1462, 1993.

122. Yee, KC, C.K. Chou, A.W. Guy. Microwave effects on conduction velocity of frog ventricular muscle. Bioelectromagnetics 15(6):555-562, 1994.

123. Chou, C.K., Q. Balzano, H. Bassen, R. Cleveland, A.W. Guy, L. Heynick, J. Osepchuk, R. Petersen. COMAR Reports: Human exposure to microwaves and other radiofrequency electromagnetic fields. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine 14(3):336-337, 1995.

124. Chou, C.K. Chapter 94 Radiofrequency hyperthermia for cancer therapy. CRC Biomedical Engineering Handbook, pp. 1424-1430, 1995.

125. Chan, K.W., J.A. McDougall, C.K. Chou. FDTD simulations of Clini-Therm applicators on inhomogeneous planar tissue models. Int. J. Hyperthermia 11(6): 809-820, 1995.

126. Chou, C.K. Chapter 16 Electromagnetic Heating for Cancer Treatment. In Electromagnetic Fields: Biological Interactions and Mechanisms. M. Blank, Ed., American Chemistry Society Series 250, pp. 287-299, 1995.

127. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, and K.W. Chan. Absence of Heating from Auditory Implants during Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Bioelectromagnetics 16:307-316, 1995.

128. Moore, J.C., Lai H., Li J.R., Ren R.L., McDougall J.A., Singh N.P., and C.K. Chou. Oral administration of dihydroartemisinin and ferrous sulfate retarded implanted fibrosarcoma growth in the rat. Cancer Letters 98:83-87, 1995.

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129. Rothman K.J., C.K. Chou, R. Morgan, Q. Balzano, A.W. Guy, D. Funch, S. Preston-Martin, J. Mandel, R. Steffens, G. Carlo. Review: Assessment of Cellular Telephone and Other Radio Frequency Exposure for epidemiologic Research. Epidemiology 7(3): 291-298, 1996.

130. Chou, C.K. H. Bassen, J. Osepchuk, Q. Balzano, R. Petersen, M. Meltz, R. Cleveland, J.C. Lin, L. Heynick. Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Exposure: A Tutorial Review on Experimental Dosimetry. Bioelectromagnetics 17(3):195-208, 1996.

131. Chou, C.K. Phantoms and SAR determinations. In Radio Frequency Radiation Dosimetry Workshop: Present Status and Recommendations for Future Research. W.D. Hurt, (Ed.), AL/OE-SR-1996-0003. Brooks AFB, TX., pp. 17-29, 1996.

132. Heller, J.W., D.E. Brackmann, D. Tucci, J.A. Nyenhuis, and C.K. Chou. Evaluation of MRI Compatibility of the Modified Nucleus Multichannel Auditory Brainstem and Cochlear Implants. American Journal of Otology 17:724-729, 1996.

133. Li, D.J., C.K. Chou, J.A. McDougall. Effects of temperature sensors and sheaths on the heating patterns of intracavitary microwave applicators for hyperthermic treatment of esophageal cancer. Chinese J. of Biomed. Eng. 15(3):283-286 (1996).

134. Chou, C.K. and W. Wang. Chapter 38. "Medical Applications of Electromagnetic Energy" in Review of Radio Science 1993-1996, W. Ross Stone (Ed), Oxford University Press, London, UK, pp. 995-1008, 1996.

135. Chou, C.K., Electrochemical Treatment of Cancer. Associate Editor's Note. Bioelectromagnetics 18(1):1, 1997.

136. Chou, C.K., J. McDougall, C. Ahn and N. Vora. Electrochemical treatment (ECT) of mouse and rat fibrosarcomas with direct current. Bioelectromagnetics 18(1):14-24, 1997.

137. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan. RF heating of implanted spinal fusion stimulator during magnetic resonance imaging. IEEE Transaction of Biomedical Engineering 44(5):367-373, 1997.

138. Sheppard A.R., E.R. Adair, R. Ashley, C. K. Chou, R. Curtis, L.S. Erdreich, G.D. Lapin, K.H. Mild, R. Petersen, R. Tell, and J. P. Reilly. Biological and health effects of electric and magnetic fields from video display terminals. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine 16(3): 87-92, 1997.

139. Bassen H.I., E. Adair, Q. Balzano, G.J. Beers, C.K. Chou, L.N. Heynick, B.J. Klauenberg, and G.D. Lapin. COMAR Reports: Radiofrequency interference with medical devices: A Technical Information Statement. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine 17(3):111-114, 1998.

140. Ren R.L., C.K., C.K. Chou, N. Vora, K. Luk, L. Ma, C.L. Staud, B. Li, J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan, X.B. Xiong, D.J. Li. A Pilot Study of Intracavitary Hyperthermia Combined with Radiation in the Treatment of Esophageal Carcinoma. International Journal of Hyperthermia 14(3):245-254, 1998.

141. Chou, C.K. Chapter 1: State of the Science Regarding in vitro and in vivo Exposure Systems for RF Studies. In “Wireless Phones and Health: Scientific Progress”, G.L. Carlo (Ed), Kluwer Academic Publishers, Norwell, MA, pp. 3-21., 1998.

142. Chou, C.K. and R.L. Ren. Chapter 2, Preclinical studies in Complementary/Alternative Medicine, In “Complementary/Alternative Medicine: An Evidence-Based Approach”, John Spencer and Joseph Jacobs (Editors), Mosby, St. Louis, MO., pp. 37-61, 1999.

143. Yen, Y., J.R. Li, B.S. Zhou, F. Rojas, J. Yu and C.K. Chou. Electrochemical treatment of human KB cell in culture. Bioelectromagnetics 20(1):34-41, 1999.

144. Adair, E., Bergeron, J., Chou, C.K., Cohen, J., Erdreich, L., Foster, K.R., Lapin G.D., Mild, K.,

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Miller, R., Moulder, J., Osepchuk, J., Varanelli, A,. COMAR Technical Information Statement: Human Exposure to Electric and Magnetic Fields from RF Sealers and Dielectric Heaters. Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine, 18(1): 88-90, 1999.

145. Chou, C.K., K.W. Chan, J.A. McDougall, and A.W. Guy. Development of a rat head exposure system for simulating human exposure to RF fields from portable wireless telephones. Bioelectromagnetics 20, Supplement 4: 75-92, 1999.

146. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, J.A. McDougall. A quarter century of in-vitro research: A new look at exposure methods. Bioelectromagnetics 20, Supplement 4: 21-39, 1999.

147. Li, J.R., C.K. Chou, J.A. McDougall, G. Dasgupta, H.H. Wu, R.L. Ren, A. Lee, J. Han, and J. Momand. P53 tumor suppressor protein in normal human fibroblasts does not respond to 837 MHz CW microwave exposure. Radiation Research 151:710-716, 1999.

148. Chou, C.K. and R.L. Ren. Electrochemical treatment of localized tumors with direct current. In Encyclopedia of Complimentary Health Practice. C.C. Clark (Editor). Springer Publishing Company. P. 358-359, 1999.

149. Chou, C.K. and R.L. Ren. Electromagnetic heating for cancer treatment. In Encyclopedia of Complimentary Health Practice. C.C. Clark (Editor). Springer Publishing Company. P. 360-362, 1999.

150. Human exposure to electric and magnetic fields from RF sealers and dielectric heaters – A COMAR technical Information Statement. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine 18:88-90 (1999).

151. Chou, C.K., N. Vora, J.R. Li, Y. Yen, R.L. Ren, J.A. McDougall, and B.S. Zhou. Development of Electrochemical Treatment at the City of Hope. In Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, F. Bersani (Ed). Kluwer Academic, New York, NY, pp. 927-930, 1999.

152. Chou, C.K. Use of a full-size human model for evaluating metal implant heating during magnetic resonance imaging. In B.J. Klauenberg and D. Miklavcic (eds) Radio Frequency Radiation Dosimetry Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands. pp. 473-482, 2000.

153. Chou, C-K., R. Ren. Radio Frequency Hyperthermia in Cancer Therapy. Biomedical Engineering Handbook, Volume 1, 2nd Edition, Editor Joseph Bronzino, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 2000.

154. Ren, R.L., Vora N., Yang F., Longmate J., Wang W., Sun H., Li, J.R., Weiss L., Staud C., McDougall J.A. and Chou, C.K. Variation of Dose and Electrode Spacing for Rat Breast Cancer Electrochemical Treatment (EchT). Bioelectromagnetics 22:205-211, 2002

Motorola:

155. Chou, C.K. From Academia to Industry. Bioelectromagnetics News Letter 149, July/August 1999.

156. Chou, C.K. Chou issues Clarification. Microwave News, May/June 1999, p.12. 157. Chou, C.K., Physical Characteristics of Radio Frequency Radiation. In Carlo GL (Ed).

Alternative Animal Models in Radio Frequency Radiation Research. Pp.27-32, 1999. 158. Balzano Q., and C-K. Chou. RF Dosimetry for Mobile Telephone Handsets. Korean

Electromagnetic Energy Society Symposium, Taejon, Korea, July 8-9, 1999. pp. 1-5. 159. Miller R.D., et al. Possible health hazards from exposure to power-frequency electric and

magnetic fields- A COMAR Technical Information Statement. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine 19(1):131-137, 2000.

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160. Chou, C.K. Chou defends standard-setting for cellualar phone safety. Microwave News. January/February 2000, p. 11.

161. C-K. Chou, J.A. D'Andrea, R.A. Tell, A.R. Sheppard, M.L. Meltz, L.N. Heynick, L.S. Erdreich, M.L. Swicord, and R.C. Petersen. “Revision of RF Safety Standard IEEE C95.1 –1991.” Proceedings of 2nd International EMF Seminar in China: Electromagnetic Fields and Biological Effects, Xian, China, October 23-26, 2000, pp.103-112.

162. C-K. Chou “EMF Safety Standards Harmonization: From Research to Regulation” Proceedings of 2nd International EMF Seminar in China: Electromagnetic Fields and Biological Effects, Xian, China, October 23-26, 2000, pp.148-152.

163. Balzano, Q, Chou, C.K., Cicchetti R, Faraone A., Tay R. Y-S, An Efficient RF Exposure System with Precise SAR Estimation for In-Vivo Animal Studies at 900 MHz. IEEE MTT 48(11):2040-2049.

164. Faraone, A.; McCoy, D.O.; Chou, C.-K.; Balzano, Q.; Characterization of miniaturized E-field probes for SAR measurements. IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility, V. 2, pp: 749-754, 2000.

165. Davis, C., E. Adair, Q. Balzano, H. Bassen, J. Beers, C.K. Chou, R. Cleveland, Erderich L., Foster, K.R., Lin J.C., Moulder J., Petersesn R., Polson P., Swicord M., Tell R., Ziskin M., COMAR Technical Information Statement on “Safety issues associated with base stations used for personal wireless communications” Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine, 20 (2): 110-114, 2001.

166. Davis, C., E. Adair, Q. Balzano, H. Bassen, J. Beers, C.K. Chou, R. Cleveland, Erderich L., Foster, K.R., Lin J.C., Moulder J., Petersesn R., Polson P., Swicord M., Tell R., Ziskin M., Human exposure to radio frequency and microwave radiation from portable and mobile telephones and other wireless communication devices – A COMAR Technical Information Statement. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine January/February 20(1):128-131, 2001.

167. Chou, C.K. Microwave Hearing Effects and Thresholds. In “Biological effects, Health Consequence and Standards for Pulsed Fields” Edited by R. Matthes, JH Bernhardt, and M. Repacholi, ICNIRP and WHO, pp. 179-191, 2001.

168. Balzano, Q. and C.K. Chou, Chapter 6.5 “Safety aspects of portable and mobile communication devices.” In Fujimoto K. and James J.R. (Editors) “Mobile Antenna Systems Handbook”. Artech House, Norwood, MA, pp. 334-360, 2001.

169. Chou, C.K. RF in vitro exposure methods: dosimetry and temperature controlWHO Criteria for EMF Standards Harmonization Proceedings of the Eastern European Regional EMF Meeting and Workshop, Varna, Bulgaria, 28 April – 3 May 2001 http://www.who.int/peh-emf/publications/Varna_Proceedings_April_2001/RF_invitro_Chou.htm

170. D. I. McRee, C. K. Chou, J. A. McDougall, K. W. Chan, A. W. Guy. A Rat-Head Exposure System for Exposure to RF Fields from Handheld Wireless Telephones. Wireless Phones And Health II, 2002, pp 37-45.

171. Ziskin, M.C. and Medical Committee of COMAR, Medical Aspects of Radiofrequency Radiation Overexposure. Health Physics 82(3): 387-391, 2002.

172. Bit-Babik, G., C. K. Chou, A. Faraone, A. Gessner, M. Kanda and Q. Balzano, Exposure Levels from Hands-free Accessories Compared to Mobile Handset Alone”, Proceedings of Biological Effects of EMFs- 2nd International Workshop. Vol. I, pp.16-23, 2002.

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http://www.who.int/peh-emf/publications/Varna_Proceedings_April_2001/RF_invitro_Chou.htm

http://www.who.int/peh-emf/publications/Varna_Proceedings_April_2001/RF_invitro_Chou.htm

http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?arnumber=874715

http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?arnumber=874715

173. G. Bit-Babik, A. Faraone, M. Ballen and C-K. Chou, “Sensitivity of the spatial-average peak SAR to the dielectric parameters of media used for compliance testing in the frequency range 0.3 – 3 GHz,” IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society Int’l Symp., pp. 722-725, June 2002.

174. M. Ziskin, K.R. Foster, C.-K. Chou, P. Riu. COMAR Technical Information Statement, "Use of `protective devices' for cellular telephones; IEEE Engineering, Medicine, and Biology Society (EMBS) 21:105-106, 2002.

175. Chou, C.K. “Trapped” radiation, in NewScientist.com http://www.newscientist.com/opinion/opletters.jsp?id=ns234815 , June 2002.

176. Oliver, P., C.K. Chou, and Q. Balzano. Testing the Effectiveness of Seven Radiation Shields for Cellular Phones, Bioelectromagnetics 24(1):66-69, 2003.

177. G. Bit-Babik, C.K. Chou, A. Faraone, A. Gessner, M. Kanda and Q. Balzano. SAR Estimation in Human Head and Body Due to Exposure of Handheld Mobile Phone with Hands-Free Accessories. Radiation Research 159:550-557, 2003.

178. Chou, C-K., M. Swicord. Comment on ``Exposure of Human Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes to Electromagnetic Fields Associated With Cellular Phones Leads to Chromosomal Instability,'' by Mashevich et al., Bioelectromagnetics 24:82-90, 2003. Bioelectromagnetics 24(8):582, 2003.

179. Chou, C.K., Basic problems of diversely reported biological effects of radio frequency fields. Radiation Biology and Radioecology, Moscow, Russia, 43(5):512-518, 2003.

180. J.A. Elder and C. K. Chou, “Auditory response to pulsed radiofrequency energy” Bioelectromagnetics 24, Supplement 6:S162-S173, 2003.

181. J.A. D’Andrea, C.K. Chou, S.A. Johnston, E.R. Adair, “Microwave Effects on the Nervous System” Submitted to Bioelectromagnetics 24 Supplement 6:S107-S147, 2003.

182. Chou, C.K., J. D’Andrea. Introduction to Reviews of Effects of RF Energy on Human Health. Special Issue on ““Setting a Science-Based Standard for Safe Human Exposure to RF Electromagnetic Fields: A Tribute to Dr. Eleanor R. Adair,” Bioelectromagnetics 24 Supplement 6:S5-S6, 2003.

183. M.Y. Kanda, M.G. Douglas, E. Mendivil, M. Ballen, A.V. Gessner, C.K. Chou, "Faster Determination of Mass-Averaged SAR from 2-D Area Scans," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques vol. 52, pp. 2013 – 2020, August 2004.

184. M. Kanda, M. Ballen, S. Salins, C-K. Chou, and Q. Balzano, “Formulation and Characterization of Tissue Simulating Liquids Used for RF Densitometry and Dosimetry Measurements,” IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques vol. 52, pp. 2046 – 2056, August 2004.

185. G. Bit-Babik, A. W. Guy*, C-K. Chou, A. Faraone, M. Kanda, A. Gessner, J. Wang**, O. Fujiwara** Simulation of Exposure and SAR Estimation for Adult and Child Heads Exposed to RF Energy from Portable Communication Devices”. Radiation Research 163:580-590, 2005.

186. A. Faraone, S. Chebrolu, W. Luengas, M. Ballen, G. Bit-Babik, M. Kanda, Tad Babij, M. Swicord, and C. K. Chou. Radiofrequency Dosimetry for the “Ferris-wheel” Mouse Exposure System. Radiation Research 165:105-112, 2006.

187. C-K. Chou, Therapeutic Applications of RF Energy, for CRC “Handbook of Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Fields and Medical Applications”, 3rd Edition, Edited by Frank Barnes and Ben Greenebaum. pp: 413-428, 2006.

188. C-K. Chou, John A. D’Andrea, Richard A. Tell, J. Patrick Reilly, Eleanor R. Adair, Mays L. Swicord, Sakari Lang, John J. Defrank, Ronald C. Petersen. New features in the IEEE C95.1-2005 RF exposure standard, in “Biological Effects of EMFs - 4th International Workshop” in

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http://www.newscientist.com/opinion/opletters.jsp?id=ns234815

Crete, Greece, Editor: P. Kostarakis, pp. 317-325, 2006. SET: 960-233-171-2, ISBN: 960-233-172-0.

189. A. Faraone and C-K. Chou, “Overview on select EME and EMI standards related to mobile wireless transmitters,” Proc. EMC Europe 2006 Symposium, Barcelona, Spain, Sept. 4-8, 2006, pp. 390-395.

190. *C-K. Chou. Thirty-Five Years in Bioelectromagnetics Research. d’Arsonval Award Paper. Bioelectromagnetics 28:3-15, 2007.

191. M. Ali, M.G. Douglas, A.T.M. Sayem, A. Faraone, and C-K. Chou. Threshold Power of Canonical Antennas for Inducing SAR at Compliance Limits in the 300-3000 MHz Frequency Range. IEEE Trans EMC. 49(1): 143-152, 2007

192. J. A. Elder, C-K. Chou, and J. J. Morrissey "Radiofrequency Exposure and Human Health" PIERS ONLINE, VOL. 3, NO. 2, 149-253, 2007 http://piers.mit.edu/piersonline/piers.php?volume=3&number=2&year=2007

193. C-K. Chou, “Safety Questions on Electromagnetic Waves” Modern Science & Technology of Telecommunications, 现代电信科技 (in Chinese, with English abstract) Expert Forum, August 8th issue: 1-5, 2007. http://www.cww.net.cn/article/article.asp?id=92169&bid=2804http://fushefh.com.cn/PaperView/904/PaperShow_1_105.asp

194. C-K. Chou, “Therapeutic heating applications of radio frequency energy”, in F. Barnes and B. Greenebaum (Eds), “Biological and Medical Aspects of Electromagnetic Fields”, “Handbook of Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Fields”, 3rd Edition, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, pp:413-428, 2007.

195. C-K. Chou, R. Petersen, “Radio Frequency exposure and compliance standards” In Fujimoto K. (Editor) “Mobile Antenna Systems Handbook, 3rd Edition”. Artech House, Norwood, MA. July, 2008, pp:321-342.

196. C-K. Chou, “IEEE Radio Frequency Exposure Standard”, in "International EMF Conference 2007: Electromagnetic Fields, Bioeffects Research, Medical Applications, and Standards Harmonization", KH Ng, ND Montgomery, and LK Tan (Editors), University of Malaya Press, Malaysia (August 2008), pp.1-4.

197. C-K. Chou, “RF heating of metallic implants during MRI”, in "International EMF Conference 2007: Electromagnetic Fields, Bioeffects Research, Medical Applications, and Standards Harmonization", KH Ng, ND Montgomery, and LK Tan (Editors), University of Malaya Press, Malaysia (August 2008), pp. 37-40.

198. Mark G. Douglas, Michael Y. Kanda, W. Luengas, Maurice Ballen, Tad Babij, and C-K. Chou. “An Algorithm for Predicting the Change in Specific Absorption Rate in a Human Phantom due to Deviations in its Complex Permittivity” IEEE Trans. EMC 51(2): 217-226 (2009).

199. LM Angelone, G Bit-Babik, C-K. Chou. Computational electromagnetic analysis in a human head model with EEG electrodes and leads exposed to RF sources at 915 MHz and 1748 MHz. Radiation Research 174, 91-100 (2010).

200. K. Foster, C-K. Chou. Are Children More Exposed to Radiofrequency Energy from Mobile Phones than Adults? IEEE Access Volume 2:1497-1509, 2014. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=6982034

201. C-K. Chou. IEEE EMF exposure and assessment standards activities. Bulgarian Journal of Public Health, ISSN 1313-860X, Supplement Vol. VII, No. 2(1): 115-120, 2015. http://ncphp.government.bg/files/spisanie/BG_JURNAL_2015_2_1.pdf

202. C-K. Chou. A need to provide explanations for observed biological effects of radiofrequency exposure. Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine, 34(3):175-179, 2015.

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http://ncphp.government.bg/files/spisanie/BG_JURNAL_2015_2_1.pdf

http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=6982034

http://fushefh.com.cn/PaperView/904/PaperShow_1_105.asp

http://www.cww.net.cn/article/article.asp?id=92169&bid=2804

http://piers.mit.edu/piersonline/piers.php?volume=3&number=2&year=2007

http://piers.mit.edu/piersonline/piers.php?volume=3&number=2&year=2007

203. K. Foster and C-K. Chou. Response to “Children Absorb Higher Doses of Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Radiation From Mobile Phones Than Adults” and “Yes the Children Are More Exposed to Radiofrequency Energy From Mobile Telephones Than Adults”. IEEE Access 4: 522-5326, 2016, DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2601490

Contributions in Standards:

1. ANSI C95.1-1982 “Safety levels with respect to human exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic fields, 300 kHz to 100 GHz”

2. NCRP Report 86, 1986 “Biological effects of radio frequency fields and exposure criteria”, National Radiation Protection and Measurements.”

3. IEEE C95.1-1991, ANSI/IEEE C95.1-1992, and C95.1-1999 “IEEE Standard for safety levels with respect to human exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz”

Motorola: 4. IEEE C95.2-1999 “IEEE Standard for Radio Frequency Energy and Current Flow Symbols”5. IEEE C95.3-2002 “IEEE recommended practice for measurements and computations of radio

frequency electromagnetic fields with respect to human exposure to such fields, 100 kHz-300 GHz”

6. IEEE C95.4-2002 “Recommended practice for determining safe distance from radio frequency transmitting antennas when using electric blasting caps during explosive operations”

7. IEEE Std. 1528-2003 “Recommended Practice for Determining the Peak Spatial-Average Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) in the Human Head from Wireless Communications Devices: Measurement Techniques” Section editor of Clause 5: Phantom models. Published December 2003.

8. IEC 62209-1, 2005 “Human exposure to radio frequency fields from hand-held and body-mounted wireless communication devices – Human models, instrumentation, and procedures –Part 1: Procedure to determine the specific absorption rate (SAR) for hand-held devices used in close proximity to the ear (frequency range of 300 MHz to 3 GHz).” Published Feb. 2005.

9. IEEE C95.7-2005 “Recommended Practice for Radio Frequency Safety Programs” published on March 22, 2006.

10. IEEE C95.1-2005 “Standard for Safety Levels with Respect to Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz”, Co-Chair of SC4, Chairman of Editorial Committee. Published on April 19, 2006.

11. IEC 62209-2-2010 “Evaluation of Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Fields from Handheld and Body-Mounted Wireless Communication Devices in the Frequency Range of 30 MHz to 6 GHz: Human models, Instrumentation, and Procedures.”

12. IEC TC106 WG3 “Measurement and assessment of human exposure to high frequency (9 kHz to 300 GHz) electromagnetic fields”

13. IEC 62233 “Measurement methods for low frequency magnetic and electric fields of domestic appliances with regard to human exposure”.

14. IEC 62311 ”Assessment criteria to permit evaluation of compatibility of electrical and electronic apparatus with standards for human exposure to electromagnetic fields (0 Hz - 300 GHz)

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https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2601490

15. IEEE 1528-2013 “Recommended Practice for Determining the Peak Spatial-Average Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) in the Human Head from Wireless Communications Devices: Measurement Techniques”.

C-K. Chou Consulting

1. IEEE C95.1-2345-2014 “IEEE Standard for Military Workplaces—Force Health Protection Regarding Personnel Exposure to Electric, Magnetic, and Electromagnetic Fields, 0 Hz to 300 GHz”.

2. IEEE C95.7-2014 “IEEE Recommended Practice for Radio Frequency Safety Programs, 3 kHz to 300 GHz”.

PATENTS:

1. Chou, C.K. and Q.R. Zhong. Hyperthermia applicators for nasopharyngeal and cervical cancers. U.S. Patent 4,865,047, 1989;

2. Canada Patent 1,314,456, March 16, 1993, 3. China Patent ZL89 1 04373.X, January 23, 1994.

Motorola

1. CML03162STARS “Method and System for Communicating in a Group of Communication Devices” Application number 11/616,120, filed on December 26, 2006, Coauthor with Sergey Baranov, Tom Walczak and Michael Charlier.

2. CM11206CT (45832) "Handset with capability to alert its user on drinking enough water". Pursue, coauthor with Kvier Chen and Jim Liu.

3. CM11207CT (45833) “"Handset with capability to correct pronunciation". Pursue, coauthor with Kvier Chen and Jim Liu.

4. CML03156STARS (37206): “Profile cataloguing and matching”, coauthor with Sergey Baranov. Combined with CML03168STARS andCS28121STARS, application in preparation.

5. Patent title: INTELLIGENT GROUP MEDIA REPRESENTATIONInventors: Sergey N. Baranov, Yaxin Zhang, Jason N. Howard, Thomas J. Weigert, Thomas S. Babin, Chung Kwang Chou Agents: PRASS & IRVING LLP Assignees: Motorola, Inc. Origin: ANNAPOLIS, MD US IPC8 Class: AH04Q722FI USPC Class: 4554121

ABSTRACTS and CONFERENCE PAPERS:

1. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. Effects of 2450 MHz microwave fields on peripheral nerves. IEEE G-MTT Int'l Microwave Symp., University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, June 7, 1973, pp. 318-320.

2. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. Effects of microwave fields on rabbit vagus nerves and superior cervical ganglia. IEEE Int'l Microwave Symp., Palo Alto, California, May, 1975, pp. 292-294.

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3. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. Effects of microwave fields on muscle contraction. Int'l Microwave Power Symp., University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, May, 1975, pp. 79-86.

4. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, and R.H. Lovely. A system for quantitative chronic exposure of a population of rodents to UHF fields. 5th European Microwave Conf., Conf. Congress Centrum, Hamburg, Germany, September, 1975, pp. 371-377, Microwave Exhibition and Publishers, Ltd.

5. Guy, A.W., and C.K. Chou. Microwave induced acoustic effects in mammalian auditory systems. AGARD Lecture Series No. 78, Radiation Hazards (Nonionizing Radiation - Biological Effects and Safety Considerations), pp. 7-1 to 7-17, 1975.

6. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. Microwave-induced auditory response-cochlear microphonics. USNC/URSI-IEEE Meeting, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, October, 1975, pp. 36-37.

7. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, and R.H. Lovely. Chronic exposure of a rat population by circularly polarized guided waves. USNC/URSI-IEEE Meeting, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, October, 1975, pp. 36-37.

8. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, and R. Galambos. Characteristics of microwave induced cochlear microphonics. USNC/URSI-IEEE Meeting, Amherst, MA, October 11-15, 1976, p. 2.

9. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. Microwave and RF dosimetry. The Physical Basis of Electromagnetic Interactions with Biological Systems, Proc. Workshop, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, June 15-17, 1977, pp. 165-216.

10. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. Carbon electrodes for chronic EEG recordings in microwave research. 1977 Int'l Symp. on the Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Waves, Sponsored by USNC/URSI-IRPA, Airlie, Virginia, October 30-November 4, 1977, p. 11.

11. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. Absorption of electromagnetic energy by phantom muscle-spheres and by birds of different size. 1977 Int'l Symp. on the Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Waves, sponsored by USNC/URSI-IRPA, Airlie, Virginia, October 30-November 4, 1977, p. 62.

12. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. Threshold energy for hearing microwave pulses of 10 to 500 s duration. 1977 Int'l Symp. on the Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Waves, Sponsored by USNC/URSI-IRPA, Airlie, Virginia, October 30-November 4, 1977, p. 92.

13. Chou, C.K., and R. Galambos. Middle-ear impairment and microwave hearing. 1977 Int'l Symp. on the Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Waves, sponsored by USNC/URSI-IRPA, Airlie, VA., October 30-November 4, 1977, p. 93.

14. Guy, A.W., and C.K. Chou. Studies on the effects of high energy microwave pulse exposure on the brain of the rat. Presented at 19th General Assembly of URSI, Open Symp. on Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Waves, Helsinki, Finland, Aug. 1-8, 1978, p. 73.

15. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, J.A. McDougall, and L.F. Han. Effects of continuous and pulsed chronic microwave radiation on rabbits. Presented at 19th General Assembly of URSI, Open Symp. on Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Waves, Helsinki, Finland, Aug. 1-8, 1978, p. 96.

16. Guy, A.W., M.D. Webb, A.F. Emery, and C.K. Chou. Determination of the average SAR and SAR patterns in man and simplified models of man and animals exposed to radiation fields from 50-2450 MHz and the thermal consequences. Presented at 19th General Assembly of URSI, Open Symp. on Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Waves, Helsinki, Finland, Aug. 1-8, 1978, p. 13.

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17. Han, L.F., C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Effects of low level microwave radiation on heart rate of rabbits. Presented at 19th General Assembly of URSI, Open Symp. on Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Waves, Helsinki, Finland, Aug. 1-8, 1978, p. 65.

18. Lovely, R.H., R.B. Johnson, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Introduction of retrograde amnesia for classically conditioned fear by a single microwave pulse. Presented at 19th General Assembly of URSI, Open Symp. on Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Waves, Helsinki, Finland, Aug. 1-8, 1978, p. 78.

19. Spackman, D.H., V. Riley, A.W. Guy, and C.K. Chou. Studies by RF radiation on blood-brain barrier permeability using fluorescein and amino acids. Presented at 19th General Assembly of URSI, Open Symp. on Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Waves, Helsinki, Finland, Aug. 1-8, 1978, p. 75.

20. Riley, V., A.W. Guy, D.H. Spackman, and C.K. Chou. Neoplastic cells as sensitive targets for examining the biological and pathological effects of RF and microwave irradiation. Presented at 19th General Assembly of URSI, Open Symp. on Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Waves, Helsinki, Finland, Aug. 1-8, 1978, p. 93.

21. Spackman, D.H., V. Riley, A.W. Guy, and C.K. Chou. Is the blood-brain barrier altered by RF irradiation? National Radio Science Meeting, Bioelectromagnetics Symposium, sponsored by USNC/URSI, Seattle, Washington, June 18-22, 1979, p. 362.

22. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, J.F. Lehmann, W. Farnham, and J.A. McDougall. Specific absorption rates in mice exposed to 918 and 2450 MHz circularly polarized guided EM fields. National Radio Science Meeting, Bioelectromagnetics Symposium, sponsored by USNC/URSI, Seattle, Washington, June 18-22, 1979, p. 426.

23. Riley, V., D.H. Spackman, M.A. Fitzmaurice, A.W. Guy, and C.K. Chou. An experimental model for detecting and amplifying subtle RF field-induced cell injuries. National Radio Science Meeting, Bioelectromagnetics Symposium, sponsored by USNC/URSI, Seattle, Washington, June 18-22, 1979, p. 433.

24. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, L. Borneman, and L.L. Kunz. Chronic low-level effects in rabbits exposed to 2450 MHz microwave radiation. International Symposium on Electromagnetic Waves and Biology, URSI CNFRS, Paris, France, 1980, p. 10.

25. Spackman, D.H., V. Riley, A.W. Guy, and C.K. Chou. The effects of low-level RF radiation on the blood brain barrier in mice and rats. International Symposium on Electromagnetic Waves and Biology, URSI CNFRS, Paris, France, 1980, p. 20.

26. Riley, V., A.W. Guy, C.K. Chou, M.A. Fitzmaurice, and D.H. Spackman. Studies on possible alterations of immunocompetence in mice exposed to RF radiation. Bioelectromagnetics 1(2):236, 1980.

27. Riley, V., A.W. Guy, C.K. Chou, M.A. Fitzmaurice, and D.H. Spackman. Preliminary studies of RF effects on erythrocytes and neoplastic cells employing various frequencies. Bioelectromagnetics 1(2):215, 1980.

28. Spackman, D.H., V. Riley, A.W. Guy, and C.K. Chou. Elevation of naturally occurring amino acids in mouse brain following RF-radiation, sham exposure, or DMSO in blood brain barrier studies. Bioelectromagnetics 1(2):208, 1980.

29. Johnson, R.B., C.K. Chou, A.W. Guy, and L.L. Kunz. Long-term low-level radio-frequency exposure of rats: An on-going study. Bioelectromagnetics 1(2):209, 1980.

30. Johnson, R.B., J. Hamilton, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Pulsed microwave reduction of diazepam induced sleeping in the rat. Bioelectromagnetics 1(2):202, 1980.

31. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, and R.B. Johnson. Instrumentation and dosimetry for multiple animal

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2450 MHz chronic exposure system. Bioelectromagnetics 1(2):235, 1980. 32. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, and J.A. McDougall. Circular waveguide system for exposing mice to

918 or 2450 MHz EM fields. Bioelectromagnetics 1(2):250, 1980. 33. Chou, C.K. Biological effects and medical applications of radiofrequency waves. University

of Oklahoma, Health Science Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, Oct. 22, 1980. 34. Johnson, R.B., L.L. Kunz, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Long-term low-level exposure of rats

to pulsed radiofrequency. (PART I), 3rd Annual Conference of Bioelectromagnetics Society in Washington D.C. August 9-12, 1981., p. 78.

35. Kunz, L.L., A.W. Guy, C.K. Chou and R.B. Johnson. Pathobiological evaluation of rats exposed to long-term low-level pulsed radiofrequency radiation. (PART II) 3rd Annual Conference of Bioelectromagnetics Society in Washington D.C. August 9-12, 1981, p. 79.

36. Hamilton, J., R.B. Johnson, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Profile of diazepam treatment effects following pulsed microwave exposure of the rat. 3rd Annual Conference of Bioelectromagnetics Society in Washington D.C. August 9-12, 1981, p. 41.

37. Johnson, R., J. Hamilton, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Component Benzodiazepine effects on shuttle box behavior in rats exposed to pulsed microwaves. 3rd Annual Conference of Bioelectromagnetics Society in Washington D.C. August 9-12, 1981, p. 3.

38. Lai, H., A. Horita, M. Carino, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Low Level microwave exposure affects the onset of action of phenobarbital in rats. 3rd Annual Conference of Bioelectromagnetics Society in Washington D.C. August 9-12, 1981, p. 2.

39. Chou, C.K., K Yee, and A.W. Guy. Microwave-induced auditory brainstem evoked response in rats exposed to 2450 MHz electromagnetic fields in a circularly polarized waveguides. 3rd Annual Conference of Bioelectromagnetics Society in Washington D.C. August 9-12, 1981, p. 58.

40. Hellstrom, K. E., I. Hellstrom, C Jones, H. J. Garriques, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Res. Ctr., Depts. of Pathology and Microbiology, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Immunological and hematological effects of 2450 MHz microwave exposure in mice. 3rd Annual Conference of Bioelectromagnetics Society in Washington D.C. August 9-12, 1981, p. 75.

41. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, and J. Bloom. Modified miniature anechoic chamber for exposing mice to high intensity microwaves. 3rd Annual Conference of Bioelectromagnetics Society in Washington D.C. August 9-12, 1981, p. 65.

42. Guy, A.W., and C.K. Chou. Thermographic Determination of SAR in human models exposed to UHF mobile antenna fields. 3rd Annual Conference of Bioelectromagnetics Society in Washington D.C. August 9-12, 1981, p. 34.

43. Guy, A.W., S. Davidow, G. Yang, and C.K. Chou. Determination of Electric Current Distributions in Animals and Humans exposed to a Uniform 60 Hz high-intensity electric field. XX General Assembly of International Union of Radio Science Open series on Interactions of electromagnetic waves with biological systems in Washington D.C. August 13, 1981, p. 7.

44. Guy, A.W., and C.K. Chou. VLF to MF, a biological hazards analysis. Presented at the 4th Annual Scientific Session of Bioelectromagnetics Society, June 28 - July 2, 1982, Los Angeles, California, p. 4.

45. Johnson, R.B., S. Leigh, A.W. Guy, and C.K. Chou. Effects of pulsed 2450-MHz microwave radiation and diazepam on discriminated T-maze avoidance in the rat. 4th Annual Scientific Session of Bioelectromagnetics Society, June 28 - July 2, 1982, Los Angeles, California, p. 19.

46. Guy, A.W. and C.K. Chou. Energy absorption patterns in man exposed to RF as a function

27

of frequency: An experimental analysis. 4th Annual Scientific Session of Bioelectromagnetics Society, June 28 - July 2, 1982, Los Angeles, California, p. 25.

47. Yang, G.Y., C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Theoretical and experimental determinations of SAR patterns for spherical tissue models in a rectangular resonant cavity. 4th Annual Scientific Session of Bioelectromagnetics Society, June 28 - July 2, 1982, Los Angeles, California, p. 25.

48. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, D. Reynolds, and G. Y. Yang. Energy deposition in human models exposed to top and trunk mount UHF mobile antenna fields. 4th Annual Scientific Session of Bioelectromagnetics Society, June 28 - July 2, 1982, Los Angeles, California, p. 38.

49. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, and R.B. Johnson. Determination of average SAR in rats of various body mass and orientations in a 2450 Hz circularly-polarized waveguide. 4th Annual Scientific Session of Bioelectromagnetics Society, June 28 - July 2, 1982, Los Angeles, California, p. 38.

50. Johnson, R.B., L.L. Kunz, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Biological evaluation of rats exposed to long-term low-level pulsed radiofrequency radiation: Second year progress review. 4th Annual Scientific Session of Bioelectromagnetics Society, June 28 - July 2, 1982, Los Angeles, California, p. 61.

51. Johnson, R.B., L.L. Kunz, C.K. Chou and A.W. Guy. Long-term exposure of rats to pulsed radiofrequency radiation: Second year progress report. (Part I). 4th Annual Scientific Session of Bioelectromagnetics Society, June 28 - July 2, 1982, Los Angeles, California, p. 96.

52. Kunz, L.L., R.B. Johnson, A.W. Guy, and C.K. Chou. Pathological evaluation of rats exposed to pulsed radiofrequency radiation: Second year progress report. (Part II). 4th Annual Scientific Session of Bioelectromagnetics Society, June 28 - July 2, 1982, Los Angeles, California, p. 96.

53. Yee, K.C., C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Effects of microwave exposure on frog's heart rate in vitro. 4th Annual Scientific Session of Bioelectromagnetics Society, June 28 - July 2, 1982, Los Angeles, California, p. 100.

54. Lai, H., A. Horita, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Acute low level microwave exposure affects drug actions. 4th Annual Scientific Session of Bioelectromagnetics Society, June 28 - July 2, 1982, Los Angeles, California, p. 100.

55. Lai, H., A. Horita, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Acute low-level microwave irradiation affects the actions of psychoactive drugs. Annual Meeting of the Society for Neuroscience, October, 1982.

56. Luk, K.H., C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Dosimetric considerations of intraorbital hyperthermia: Comparison of various techniques and clinical requirements. 31st Annual Meeting of the Radiation Research Society, Feb. 27-March 3, 1983, San Antonio, Texas, p. 53.

57. Chou, C.K., G.W. Chen, A.W. Guy, and K.H. Luk. Formulas for preparing phantom muscle tissues at various radiofrequencies. BEMS 5th Annual Meeting, Boulder, Colorado, June 12-16, 1983, p. 78.

58. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, and J.A. McDougall. SAR in the heads of rats exposed to 2450 MHz microwaves under various experimental conditions. BEMS 5th Annual Meeting, Boulder, Colorado, June 12-16, 1983, p. 50.

59. Guy, A.W., and C.K. Chou. Average SAR and SAR distribution in man exposed to 450 MHz radiofrequency radiation. BEMS 5th Annual Meeting, Boulder, Colorado, June 12-16, 1983, p. 94.

28

60. Guy, A.W., A.M. Dong, and C.K. Chou. Effect of VLF Fields on Cardiac Pacemakers. BEMS 5th Annual Meeting, Boulder, Colorado, June 12-16, 1983, p. 9.

61. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, K.H. Luk, and C. Sorensen. 915-MHz phased-array system for treating tumors of human limbs. BEMS 5th Annual Meeting, Boulder, Colorado, June 12-16, 1983, p. 20.

62. Guy, A.W., B. Neuhaus, and C.K. Chou. SAR analysis by interactive computerized thermography. BEMS 5th Annual Meeting, Boulder, Colorado, June 12-16, 1983, p. 51.

63. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, J.A. McDougall and C Sorensen. SAR in adults and children in and near vehicles during 835 MHz mobile-radio transmission. BEMS 5th Annual Meeting, Boulder, Colorado, June 12-16, 1983, p.94.

64. Johnson, R.B., L.L. Kunz, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Biological evaluation of rats exposed to long-term low-level pulsed radiofrequency radiation. BEMS 5th Annual Meeting, Boulder, Colorado, June 12-16, 1983, p. 76.

65. Johnson, R.B., L.L. Kunz, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Biological evaluation of rats exposed to long-term low-level pulsed radiofrequency radiation. (Part 1). BEMS 5th Annual Meeting, Boulder, Colorado, June 12-16, 1983, p. 87.

66. Kunz, L.L., R.B. Johnson, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Biological evaluation of rats exposed to long-term low-level pulsed radiofrequency radiation. (Part 2). BEMS 5th Annual Meeting, Boulder, Colorado, June 12-16, 1983, p. 87.

67. Lai, H., A. Horita, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Conditioning of amphetamine hyperthermia with low-level microwave irradiation as the unconditioned stimulus. BEMS 5th Annual Meeting, Boulder, Colorado, June 12-16, 1983, p. 89.

68. Lai, H., A. Horita, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Effects of acute low-level microwave irradiations on ethanol hypothermia and consumption in rats. BEMS 5th Annual Meeting, Boulder, Colorado, June 12-16, 1983, p. 89.

69. Luk, K.H., C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Intraorbital hyperthermia with external microwaves: Dosimetry and therapeutic applications. BEMS 5th Annual Meeting, Boulder, Colorado, June 12-16, 1983, p. 24.

70. Yee, K.C., C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Effect of microwave radiation on the cardiac potential of frog. BEMS 5th Annual Meeting, Boulder, Colorado, June 12-16, 1983, p. 99.

71. Yee, K.C., C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Effect of impulse microwave exposure in frog's heart rate in vitro. BEMS 5th Annual Meeting, Boulder, Colorado, June 12-16, 1983, p. 99.

72. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, and K.H. Luk. 915 MHz phased-array system for treating tumors on cylindrical structures. 32nd Annual Scientific Meeting, Radiation Research Society, Orlando, Florida, March 25-29, 1984.

73. Broschat, S., C.K. Chou, A.W. Guy, and K.H. Luk. Insulated coaxial probes for intracavitary hyperthermia. 32nd Annual Scientific Meeting, Radiation Research Society, Orlando, Florida, March 25-29, 1984.

74. Li, D.J., K.H. Luk, H.B. Jiang, C.K. Chou, and G. Hwang. Design and thermometry of an intracavitary microwave applicator suitable for treatment of some vaginal and rectal cancers. 32nd Annual Scientific Meeting, Radiation Research Society, Orlando, Florida, March 25-29, 1984.

75. Luk, K.H., H.B. Jiang, C.K. Chou. SAR patterns of a helical microwave intracavitary applicator. 4th International Symposium Hyperthermic Oncology. Aarhus, Denmark, July 2-6, 1984.

76. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, and K.H. Luk. Theoretical and experimental SAR patterns in

29

cylindrical structures exposed in a 915 MHz phased-array system. 4th International Symposium Hyperthermic Oncology. Aarhus, Denmark, July 2-6, 1984.

77. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, A.W. Guy, K.H. Luk, and M. McCumber. SAR patterns in planar and cylindrical tissues using various microwave applicators. 4th International Symposium Hyperthermic Oncology. Aarhus, Denmark, July 2-6, 1984.

78. Guy, A.W., and C.K. Chou. Characterization of 10 kHz to 3 MHz radiofrequency human exposure hazards for different environmental conditions. 6th Annual Meeting Bioelectromagnetics Society, Atlanta, GA, July 15-19, 1984, p. 54.

79. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, and J.A. McDougall. Thermographically determined heating patterns of 434 MHz applicators. 6th Annual Meeting Bioelectromagnetics Society, Atlanta, GA, July 15-19, 1984, p. 66.

80. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, and J.A. McDougall. Shielding effectiveness of four microwave- protective suits. 6th Annual Meeting Bioelectromagnetics Society, Atlanta, GA, July 15-19, 1984, p. 54.

81. Yee, K.C., C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. A double circulating system for study of microwave effects on isolated rat's heart. 6th Annual Meeting Bioelectromagnetics Society, Atlanta, GA, July 15-19, 1984, p. 57.

82. Yee, K.C., C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Effect of microwave exposure on the conduction velocity of the frog ventricular muscle. 6th Annual Meeting Bioelectromagnetics Society, Atlanta, GA, July 15-19, 1984, p. 58.

83. Lai H, A. Horita, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. The pharmacology of post exposure hyperthermia response to acute exposure to 2450-MHz pulsed microwaves. 6th Annual Meeting Bioelectromagnetics Society, Atlanta, GA, July 15-19, 1984, p. 31.

84. Jiang, H.B., C.K. Chou, K.H. Luk, and A.W. Guy. Helical applicator for intracavitary microwave hyperthermia. 6th Annual Meeting Bioelectromagnetics Society, Atlanta, GA, July 15-10, 1984, p. 73.

85. Nielson, K.D., J.A. Clagett, C.K. Chou, L.L. Kunz, and A.W. Guy. Effects of long-term radiofrequency radiation exposure on immunological parameters of the rat. 6th Annual Meeting Bioelectromagnetics Society, Atlanta, GA, July 15-19, 1984, p. 86.

86. Kunz, L.L., R.B. Johnson, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Pathobiological effects of low-level lifetime exposure of rats to pulsed radiofrequency radiation: Final report (Part II). 6th Annual Meeting Bioelectromagnetics Society, Atlanta, GA, July 15-19, 1984, p. 32.

87. Johnson, R.B., L.L. Kunz, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Metabolic and behavioral effects of low-level lifetime exposure of rats to pulsed radiofrequency radiation: Final report (Part I). 6th Annual Meeting Bioelectromagnetics Society, Atlanta, GA, July 15-19, 1984, p. 31.

88. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, J.A. McDougall, and A. M. Dong. Thermographically determined patterns of 434 MHz applicators. 6th Annual Meeting Bioelectromagnetics Society, Atlanta, GA, July 15-19, 1984, p. 66.

89. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, R.B. Johnson, and L.L. Kunz. Effects of long-term low-level radiofrequency radiation exposure on rats. 21st General Assembly of URSI, Open Symposium on Interaction of Electromagnetic Fields with Biological Systems, Florence, Italy, August 27-30, 1984, p.50.

90. Guy, A.W., and C.K. Chou. Shielding effectiveness of microwave- protective suits. 21st General Assembly of URSI, Open Symposium on Interaction of Electromagnetic Fields with Biological Systems, Florence, Italy, August 27-30, 1984, p. 67.

91. Guy, A.W., and C.K. Chou. Characterization of 10 kHz to 3 MHz radiofrequency exposure

30

hazards. 21st General Assembly of URSI, Open Symposium on Interaction of Electromagnetic Fields with Biological Systems, Florence, Italy, August 27-30, 1984, p. 64.

92. Lai, H., A. Horita, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Effects of acute and repeated exposure to low-level microwaves on ethanol-induced hypothermia in the rat. 14th Annual Meeting of Society for Neuroscience, Anaheim, CA., October 10-15, 1984.

93. Chou, C.K. Evaluation of Microwave surface applicators. Radiation Research Society Meeting, Los Angeles, CA, May 4-9, 1985, p.17

94. Broschat, S.L., C.K. Chou, A.W. Guy, K.H. Luk, and A. Ishimaru. An insulated dipole applicator for intracavitary hyperthermia. Radiation Research Society Meeting, Los Angeles, CA, May 4-9, 1985, p.10.

95. Chou, C.K., W.A. See, K.H. Luk and W.H. Chapman. Microwave hyperthermia system for treating bladder carcinoma in rats. Radiation Research Society meeting, Los Angeles, CA, May 4-9, 1985, p.13.

96. Luk, K.H., H.B. Jiang and C.K. Chou. Design and dosimetry of helical microwave intracavitary applicators. Radiation Research Society Meeting. Los Angeles, CA. May 4-9, 1985, P.11.

97. See, W.A., C.K. Chou, K.H. Luk, and W.H. Chapman. A model for microwave hyperthermia in bladder carcinoma. 1985 Annual Meeting of American Urological Association, Atlanta, GA, May 12-16, 1985.

98. Lai, H., A. Horita, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Effects of low-level microwave exposure on hippocampal cholinergic function. 7th Annual BEMS Meeting, San Francisco, CA, June 16-20, 1985, p. 78.

99. Nielson, K., J.A. Clagett, C.K. Chou, L.L. Kunz, and A.W. Guy. Effects of long-term radiofrequency radiation exposure on immunological parameters of the rat. 7th Annual BEMS Meeting, San Francisco, CA, June 16-20, 1985, p. 48.

100. Jiang, H.B., C.K. Chou, A.W. Guy, and K.H. Luk. SAR patterns in male reproductive organs exposed to high-intensity microwaves. 7th Annual BEMS Meeting, San Francisco, CA, June 16-20, 1985, p. 71.

101. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, and A.W. Guy. Shielding Effectiveness of microwave-protective suits. 7th Annual BEMS Meeting, San Francisco, CA, June 16-20, 1985, p. 72.

102. Chou, C.K., A. Dong, R. Ling, D. Shackelford, and A.W. Guy. Effects of microwave exposure and environmental temperature on the metabolism of rats. 7th Annual BEMS Meeting, San Francisco, CA, June 16-20, 1985, p.79.

103. Kunz, L.L., R.B. Johnson, D. Thompson, J. Crowley, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Effects of long-term low-level radiofrequency radiation exposure on rats: Histopathological findings. 7th Annual BEMS Meeting, San Francisco, CA, June 16-20, 1985, p. 80.

104. Guy, A.W., and C.K. Chou. Quantitation of current perception threshold, distributed impedance, dielectric properties, SAR, and safe exposure levels for human exposure to 10 kHz - 3 MHz electric fields. 7th Annual BEMS Meeting, San Francisco, CA, June 16-20, 1985, p. 91

105. Chou, C.K. Microwave hearing phenomenon. Highlights from the Seventh Annual Conference of the IEEE/EMBS. Frontiers of engineering and computing in health care. September 27-30, 1985, Chicago, Ill. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. Vol. BME-32:889, 1985.

106. Li, D.J., C.K. Chou, K.H. Luk and G.Z. Huang. Design and SAR pattern of man intracavitary microwave applicator for treatment of uterine and cervical cancers. 34th Annual Meeting of Radiation Research Society. Las Vegas, April 13-17,1986. p.43

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107. Chou, C.K., J.A. Clagett, L.L. Kunz, and A.W. Guy. Effects of microwave exposure and environment temperatures on rats. 8th Annual meeting of Bioelectromagnetics society, Madison, WI. June 1 -5, 1986. p.5

108. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall and A.W. Guy. Shielding effectiveness of a microwave protective suit. 8th Annual meeting of Bioelectromagnetics society, Madison, WI. June 1 -5, 1986. p.35

109. Lai, H.C., A. Horita, C.K. Chou and A.W. Guy. Effects of low-level microwave irradiation on choline uptake in the rat brain are classically conditionable. 8th Annual meeting of Bio-electromagnetics society, Madison, WI. June 1 -5, 1986. p.8

110. Chan, K.W., C.K. Chou, and J.A. McDougall. Changes in heating patterns due to perturbations by metallic leads at 915 and 434 MHz. 7th Annual Meeting of North American Hyperthermia Group. Atlanta, Georgia, February 21-26, 1987. p.5

111. Wong, J.Y., N.L. Vora, C.K. Chou, J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan, D.O. Findley, B.W. Forell, K.H. Luk, V. Philben, J.D. Beatty. Intracatheter hyperthermia and Iridium 192 radiotherapy in the treatment of bile duct carcinoma: a case report. 7th Annual Meeting of North American Hyperthermia Group. Atlanta, Georgia, February 21-26, 1987. p.17

112. Doggett, S.W., K.H. Luk, K.W. Chan, N.L. Vora, C.K. Chou and D.O. Findley. Initial experience with the Cheung Laboratories' hyperthermia System 100. 7th Annual Meeting of north American Hyperthermia Group. Atlanta, Georgia, February 21-26, 1987. p.20

113. Forell, B., N. Vora, K.H. Luk, C.K. Chou, K.W. Chan, J.A. McDougall and T. Burns. Comparisons of thermocouples responses using implant needles, catheters and in direct contact with phantom during RF interstitial heating. 8th Annual Meeting of north American Hyperthermia Group. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, April 16-19, 1988. p.83

114. Chan, K.W., C.K. Chou, J.A. McDougall and K.H. Luk. Effects of insertion length on the SAR patterns of multiple interstitial microwave antennas. 8th Annual Meeting of north American Hyperthermia Group. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, April 16-19, 1988. p.19

115. Chan, K.W., C.K. Chou, J.A. McDougall and K.H. Luk. Changes in SAR patterns in conjunction with non-perturbing thermometers during microwave hyperthermia. 8th Annual Meeting of north American Hyperthermia Group. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, April 16-19, 1988. p.83

116. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan and K.H. Luk. Evaluation of captive bolus applicators. 8th Annual Meeting of north American Hyperthermia Group. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, April 16-19, 1988. p.14

117. Chou, C.K. Dosimetry of electromagnetic heating. Tenth Annual meeting of Bioelectromagnetics Society. Stamford, Connecticut, June 19-23, 1988. p.5

118. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan and K.H. Luk. Evaluation of Clini-Therm applicators on a flat fat-muscle phantom. 5th International Symposium on Hyperthermic Oncology. Kyoto, Japan, August 29- September 3, 1988, p.333.

119. Li, D.J., C.K. Chou, K.H. Luk, J.H. Wang, C.F. Xie, J.A. McDougall, G.Z. Huang. Design of intracavitary microwave applicators for the treatment of uterine cervix carcinoma and its preliminary clinical applications. 5th International Symposium on Hyperthermic Oncology. Kyoto, Japan, August 29- September 3, 1988, p.241.

120. Zhong, Q.R., C.K. Chou, J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan, and K.H. Luk. Intracavitary hyperthermia applicators for treating nasopharyngeal and cervical cancers. 5th International Symposium on Hyperthermic Oncology. Kyoto, Japan, August 29- September 3, 1988, p.196.

121. Chou, C.K., K.W. Chan, J.A. McDougall, and K. Luk, Concerns of microwave hyperthermia in head & neck region: an inhomogeneous phantom study. 9th Annual Meeting of north

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American Hyperthermia Group, Seattle, WA. March 18-20, 1989, p.104.122. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan, K.H. Luk, Heating patterns of Clini-Therm

applicators in inhomogeneous phantoms of arm and thigh. 9th Annual Meeting of north American Hyperthermia Group, Seattle, WA. March 18-20, 1989, p.104.

123. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan, K.H. Luk, Effects of fat thickness on heating patterns of the BSD MA-151 applicator at 631 and 915 MHz. 9th Annual Meeting of north American Hyperthermia Group, Seattle, WA. March 18-20, 1989, p.103.

124. Chou, C.K., K.W. Chan, J.A. McDougall, and K.H. Luk, Effects of catheter and antenna size on heating patterns of microwave interstitial or intracavitary applicator. 11th Annual Bioelectromagnetics Society, Tucson, Arizona. June 18-22, 1989, p.44.

125. Manry, C.W. Jr., S.L. Broschat, C.K. Chou, K.H. Luk, and J.A. McDougall. An asymmetric intracavitary applicators for hyperthermia treatment of cancer. IEEE MTT Symposium, Dallas, TX. May 9-12, 1990.

126. Chou CK, McDougall JA, Chan KW. Effects of fat thickness on heating pattrerns of micrtowave applicators. 12th Annual Bioelectromagnetics Society, San Antonion, TX, June 10-14, 1990.

127. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan, and K.H. Luk. Effects of fat thickness and bolus on heating patterns of the Clini-Therm medium applicator. 10th Annual Meeting of the North American Hyperthermia Group, New Orleans, Louisiana. April 7-12, 1990, p. 10.

128. Staud, C.S., C.K. Chou, J.A. McDougall, K.H. Luk, V. Bobba, and T. Burns. Superficial hyperthermia of chest wall with breast prosthesis. 10th Annual Meeting of the North American Hyperthermia Group, New Orleans, Louisiana. April 7-12, 1990, p. 38.

129. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, and K.H. Luk. Thermographic analysis of microwave heating pattern perturbation by liquid crystal sheets. 10th Annual Meeting of the North American Hyperthermia Group, New Orleans, Louisiana. April 7-12, 1990, p. 42.

130. Staud, C.L., C.K. Chou. Thermometry of interstitial microwave antenna array as a function of different node arrangements. 10th Annual Meeting of the North American Hyperthermia Group, New Orleans, Louisiana. April 7-12, 1990, p. 88.

131. Vora, N.L., B.W. Forell, J.Y.C. Wong, C.L. Staud, T.T. Burns, K.W. Chan, C.K. Chou, S.A. Sapareto, and K.H. Luk. A technique for combined microwave and radiofrequency interstitial hyperthermia with brachytherapy. 10th Annual Meeting of the North American Hyperthermia Group, New Orleans, Louisiana. April 7-12, 1990, p. 121.

132. Staud, C.L., J.A. McDougall, C.K. Chou, and K.H. Luk. A comparison between two radiofrequency interstitial hyperthermia units. 9th International Congress of Radiation Research, A Twentieth-Century Perspective, Volume 1 Congress Abstracts, Toronto. July 7-12, 1991, p. 191.

133. Chan, K.W., C.K. Chou, J.A. McDougall, and K.H. Luk. Individually powered inductive interstitial hyperthermia implants. 9th International Congress of Radiation Research, A Twentieth-Century Perspective, Volume 1 Congress Abstracts, Toronto. July 7-12, 1991, p. 192.

134. McDougall, J.A., C.K. Chou, K.W. Chan, K.H. Luk, and B. Forell. A multilumen applicator for intracavitary hyperthermia and brachytherapy. 9th International Congress of Radiation Research, A Twentieth-Century Perspective, Volume 1 Congress Abstracts, Toronto. July 7-12, 1991, p. 193.

135. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, W.H. Harrison, and K.H. Luk. Heating rates in an inhomogeneous full-scale human model exposed to an electric field deep-heating applicator.

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9th International Congress of Radiation Research, A Twentieth-Century Perspective, Volume 1 Congress Abstracts, Toronto. July 7-12, 1991, p. 195.

136. Luk, K.H., N.L. Vora, C. Staud, B. Forell, K. Chan, C.K. Chou, and M. Paterson. Interstitial ferromagnetic hyperthermia for large recurrent or primary breast cancers and pelvic cancers: Preliminary results of a feasibility study. 9th International Congress of Radiation Research, A Twentieth-Century Perspective, Volume 1 Congress Abstracts, Toronto. July 7-12, 1991, p. 386.

137. Chan, K.W., C.K. Chou, and K.H. Luk. Use of thermocouples in the intense fields of ferromagnetic implant hyperthermia. Hyperthermic Oncology (1992) Vol. 1, Summ. Papers, Proc. of the 6th International Congress on Hyperthermic Oncology, Tucson, Arizona, April 27-May 1, 1992. p.308.

138. McDougall, J.A., C.K. Chou, K.W. Chan, and K.H. Luk. Heating patterns of various antennas in a multilumen applicator for intracavitary hyperthermia. Hyperthermic Oncology (1992) Vol. 1, Summ. Papers, Proc. of the 6th International Congress on Hyperthermic Oncology, Tucson, Arizona, April 27-May 1, 1992. p.271.

139. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan, and K.H. Luk. Fat heating in an inhomogeneous full-scale human model exposed to an electric field deep-heating applicator. Hyperthermic Oncology (1992) Vol. 1, Summ. Papers, Proc. of the 6th International Congress on Hyperthermic Oncology, Tucson, Arizona, April 27-May 1, 1992. p.296.

140. Chen, F.M., M. Liu, L.A. Wilson, L.E. Williams, S.A. Sapareto, and C.K. Chou. Hyperthermic enhancement of TNT-1 monoclonal antibody uptake in both in vitro and in vivo human lung tumor models. Hyperthermic Oncology (1992) Vol. 1, Summ. Papers, Proc. of the 6th International Congress on Hyperthermic Oncology, Tucson, Arizona, April 27-May 1, 1992. p.116

141. C.K. Chou, and Y. Kubota (Co-chairman). Intracavitary hyperthermia workshop. Hyperthermic Oncology (1992) Vol. 1, Summ. Papers, Proc. of the 6th International Congress on Hyperthermic Oncology, Tucson, Arizona, April 27-May 1, 1992. p.261.

142. K.H. Luk, J. Kittelson, T.C. Cetas, B. Stea, D. Shimm, P. Sneed, P. Swift, T. Phillips, P. Stauffer, N. Vora, and C.K. Chou. Ferromagnetic thermoradiotherapy for head and neck, breast and pelvic tumors. Hyperthermic Oncology (1992) Vol. 1, Summ. Papers, Proc. of the 6th International Congress on Hyperthermic Oncology, Tucson, Arizona, April 27-May 1, 1992.

143. Chou, C.K. J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan, and K.H. Luk. Intracavitary hyperthermia and radiation of esophageal cancer. World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, Orlando, Florida. June 14-19, 1992. p.90-91.

144. Vora, N, C.K. Chou, C. Staud, K.W. Chan, J.A. McDougall, and R. Pezner. Intracavitary brachytherapy combined with microwave hyperthermia for primary or recurrent esophageal carcinoma. Abstract of Papers for the Forty-first Annual Meeting of the Radiation Research Society and the Thirteenth Annual Meeting of the North American Hyperthermia Society, Dallas, Texas, March 20-25, 1993. p.3.

145. Terr, L.I., R.G.F. Knol, C.K. Chou, J.Y.C. Wong, and S.A. Sapareto. Three-dimensional histopathology of hyperthermia treated RIF-1 solid tumors in mice. Abstract of Papers for the Forty-first Annual Meeting of the Radiation Research Society and the Thirteenth Annual Meeting of the North American Hyperthermia Society, Dallas, Texas, March 20-25, 1993. p.10

146. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan, N. Vora, and H. Howard. Whole body hyperthermia of pigs with an RF electric field system. Abstract of papers for the Forty-first Annual Meeting

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of the Radiation Research Society and the Thirteenth Annual Meeting of the North American Hyperthermia Society, Dallas, Texas, March 20-25, 1993. p.11

147. McDougall, J.A., C.K. Chou, K.W. Chan, N. Vora, and C. Staud. Multilumen applicator for intracavitary hyperthermia and radiation of esophageal cancer. Abstract of papers for the Forty-first Annual Meeting of the Radiation Research Society and the Thirteenth Annual Meeting of the North American Hyperthermia Society, Dallas, Texas, March 20-25, 1993. p.11

148. Knol, R.G.F., S.A. Sapareto, C.K. Chou, L.I. Terr, and J.Y.C. Wong. Clinically relevant thermal dosimetry studies. Abstract of Papers for the Forty-first Annual Meeting of the Radiation Research Society and the Thirteenth Annual Meeting of the North American Hyperthermia Society, Dallas, Texas, March 20-25, 1993. p.25.

149. Chan, K.W., J.A. McDougall, and C.K. Chou. Use of numerical methods in the design of microwave esophageal applicators. Presented at the Forty-first Annual Meeting of the Radiation Research Society and the Thirteenth Annual Meeting of the North American Hyperthermia Society, Dallas, Texas, March 20-25, 1993.

150. Chou, C.K. N. Vora, J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan, C. Staud, and R. Pezner. Intracavitary hyperthermia and radiation of esophageal cancer. Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium. California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, July 12-16, 1993, p.544.

151. Wu, T.K., C.K. Chou, K.W. Chan, and J. A. McDougall. Numerical modelling for an electric-field hyperthermia applicator. Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium. California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, July 12-16, 1993, p.824.

152. Chou, C.K., N. Vora, J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan, C. Staud, and R. Pezner. Intracavitary hyperthermia and radiation of esophageal cancer (Invited paper). XXIVth General Assembly of the International Union of Radio Science, Kyoto, Japan, August 25-Sept. 2, 1993, p.537.

153. Chou, C. K. Deep heating. Abstract of Papers for the Forty-second Annual Meeting of the Radiation Research Society and the Fourteenth Annual Meeting of the North American Hyperthermia Society, Nashville, TN, April 29-May 1, 1994, p. 9.

154. Li, D.J., C.K. Chou and J.A. McDougall. Effects of temperature sensors and sheaths on the heating patterns of intracavitary microwave applicators for hyperthermic treatment of esophageal cancer. Abstract of Papers for the Forty-second Annual Meeting of the Radiation Research Society and the Fourteenth Annual Meeting of the North American Hyperthermia Society, Nashville, TN, April 29-May 1, 1994, p. 110.

155. Terr, L.I. and C.K. Chou. Subepidermal growth of solid tumors for hyperthermia studies; Abstract of Papers for the Forty-second Annual Meeting of the Radiation Research Society and the Fourteenth Annual Meeting of the North American Hyperthermia Society, Nashville, TN, April 29-May 1, 1994, p.126.

156. McDougall, J.A., C.K. Chou and K.W. Chan. Heating in Vitek high resistance temperature probes. Abstract of Papers for the Forty-second Annual Meeting of the Radiation Research Society and the Fourteenth Annual Meeting of the North American Hyperthermia Society, Nashville, TN, April 29-May 1, 1994, p.111.

157. Chan, K.W., J.A. McDougall, and C.K. Chou. Numerical modeling of an electric field heating system with the finite-difference time-domain algorithm; Abstract of Papers for the Forty-second Annual Meeting of the Radiation Research Society and the Fourteenth Annual Meeting of the North American Hyperthermia Society, Nashville, TN, April 29-May 1, 1994, p.108.

158. Chan, K.W. , J.A. McDougall, and C.K. Chou. Numerical modeling of dielectric slab loaded waveguide applicators with the finite-difference time-domain algorithm; Abstract of Papers for

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the Forty-second Annual Meeting of the Radiation Research Society and the Fourteenth Annual Meeting of the North American Hyperthermia Society, Nashville, TN, April 29-May 1, 1994, p.108.

159. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, and C. Ahn. Electrochemical treatment (ECT) of mouse RIF-1 tumor with direct current. 16th Annual Meeting Bioelectromagnetics Society, Copenhagen, Denmark, June 12-17, 1994, p.43.

160. Chou, C.K. Hyperthermia for Cancer Therapy. URSI Radio Science Meeting, Seattle, Washington, June 19-24, 1994, p.214.

161. Heller, J.W., J.A. Nyenhuis, C.K. Chou, D.J. Schaefer. Evaluation of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) compatibility of the nucleus multichannel auditory brainstem implant (NMABI). International Cochlear Implant, Speech and Hearing Symposium- Melbourne 1994.October 1994.

162. Chou, C.K. N. Vora, R.L. Ren, L. Ma, C.L. Staud, B. Li, J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan, X.B. Xiong, D.J. Li. Intracavitary hyperthermia and low-dose brachytherapy of esophageal cancer: a collaborative study in China. 15th Annual Meeting of North American Hyperthermia Society, San Jose, CA, April 1-6, 1995, p.139.

163. McDougall, J.A., C.K. Chou, and K.W. Chan. Absence of Auditory Implants RF heating during Magnetic Resonance Imaging. 17th Bioelectromagnetics Society Annual Meeting, Boston, MA, June 18-22, 1995, p. 13.

164. Chou, C.K., J. McDougall, C. Ahn and N. Vora. Electrochemical treatment (ECT) of mouse and rat fibrosarcomas with direct current. 17th Bioelectromagnetics Society Annual Meeting, Boston, MA, June 18-22, 1995, p.7.

165. Li, J.R., Y. Yen, B.S. Zhou, and C.K. Chou. Electrochemical treatment of human KB cell in culture. 17th Bioelectromagnetics Society Annual Meeting, Boston, MA, June 18-22, 1995, p.183.

166. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, K.W. Chan, A. Taflove, G.L. Carlo, and S.E. Hersemann. Report of meeting to achieve consensus on in vivo and in vitro exposure systems appropriate for stimulation of exposure from wireless communication instruments. 17th Bioelectromagnetics Society Annual Meeting, Boston, MA, June 18-22, 1995.

167. Chou, C.K. A.W. Guy, L.L. Kunz, R.B. Johnson, J.J. Crowley, and J. H. Krupp. Long term exposure of rats to 2450 MHz microwaves.17th Bioelectromagnetics Society Annual Meeting, Boston, MA, June 18-22, 1995.

168. Chou, C.K., J. McDougall, C. Ahn. Electrochemical treatment (ECT) of mouse and rat fibrosarcomas with direct current. Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium, Seattle, Washington, July 24-28, 1995, p.420.

169. Chou, C. K., N. Vora, R.L. Ren, L. Ma, C.L. Staud, B. Li, J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan, X.B. Xiong, D.J. Li. A collaborative study for treating esophageal cancer with intracavitary hyperthermia and low-dose brachytherapy. Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium, Seattle, Washington, July 24-28, 1995, p.421.

170. Chou, C. K. N. Vora, R. L. Ren, L. Ma, K. Luk, C. L. Staud, B. Li, J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan, X.B. Xiong, D.J. Li. Phase I/II study of intracavitary hyperthermia combined with radiation in the treatment of esophageal carcinoma. VII International Congress on Hyperthermic Oncology, in Rome, Italy, April 9-13, 1996.

171. Chou, C.K., K.W. Chan, J.A. McDougall, and A.W. Guy. Development of a rat head exposure system for simulating humans exposed to cellular telephone RF fields. 18th Annual meeting of Bioelectromagnetics Society, June 10-14, Victoria, Canada. p.59.

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172. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan. RF heating of implanted spinal fusion stimulator during magnetic resonance imaging. 18th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, Amsterdam, Netherlands, October 31-November 3, 1996.

173. Chou, C.K., K.W. Chan, J.A. McDougall, and A.W. Guy. Further development of a rat head exposure system for simulating human exposure to RF fields from portable cellular telephones. 2nd World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, Bologna, Italy. June 8-13, 1997, p.275.

174. McDougall, J.A., K.W. Chan, C.K. Chou and A.W. Guy, Implementation and characterization of an automated temperature- controlled tem in-vitro system for exposing cell cultures to cellular telephone frequency RF fields. 2nd World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, Bologna, Italy. June 8-13, 1997, p. 166.

175. Chou, C.K. , N. Vora, J.R. Li, Y. Yen, R.L. Ren, J.A. McDougall, and B.S. Zhou. Development of electrochemical treatment at the City of Hope. 2nd World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, Bologna, Italy. June 8-13, 1997, p.99.

176. Chou, C.K. and C. Franconi. Introduction to Hyperthermia. Hyperthermia Minisymposium: 2nd World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, Bologna, Italy. June 8-13, 1997, p.14.

177. Chou, C.K., N. Vora, J.R. Li, Y. Yen, R.L. Ren. "Electrochemical treatment of superficial tumors" Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on Biologically Closed Electric Circuits, Bloomington, Minnesota, October 27-29, 1997, p.128.

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178. Chou, C.K., J.R. Li, W.W. Wang, L.M. Weiss, J.D. Hardy, R.L. Ren, J.A. McDougall and N. Vora. "Electrochemical treatment of rat breast cancer" Proceedings of the Department of Defense Breast Cancer Research Program Meeting "Era of Hope" in Washington, DC, October - November 4, 1997, Volume III, p. 859.

179. Chou, C.K., N. Vora, J.R. Li, W. Wang, Y. Yen, R.L. Ren, J.A. McDougall, C. Staud, B.S. Zhou, L. Weiss A Electrochemical Treatment of Localized Tumors with Direct Current, Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Bioelectromagnetism, Melbourne, Australia, February 15-18, 1998. Pp. 19-20.

180. Donner M, Clark S, Clancy J, Satterfield D, Vaszuez M, Tice RR, McDougall JA, Chou CK, Hook GJ, Guy AW, McRee D. A Genotoxicity of 837 MHz radiofrequency radiation (RFR) in a battery of in vitro bacterial and mammalian cell assays. 29th Annual meeting of Environmental Mutagen Society, Anaheim, CA, March 21-26, 1998.

181. McDougall, J.A., C.K. Chou and A.W. Guy Dosimetry and temperature control of a TEM system for exposing cell cultures to cellular telephone frequency RF fields. 20 th Annual meeting of Bioelectromagnetics Society, St. Pete Beach, FL, June 7-11, 1998, p. 77.

182. Li, J.R., W.W. Wang*, L.M. Weiss*, J.D. Hardy*, H, Lee*, J.A. McDougall, R.L. Ren*, N. Vora*, and C.K. Chou. Electrochemical treatment induces necrosis of rat breast cancer. 20 th Annual meeting of Bioelectromagnetics Society, St. Pete Beach, FL, June 7-11, 1998, p. 134.

183. Winegar R., J. Bakke, P. Lee, T. Nguyen, E. Riccio, J. McDougall, C.K. Chou, G.J. Hook, A.W. Guy, and D. McRee. Genotoxicity of 837 MHz radio-frequency (RFR) in a battery of in vitro bacterial and mammalian cell assays. 20th Annual meeting of Bioelectromagnetics Society, St. Pete Beach, FL, June 7-11, 1998, p. 189.

184. J.R. Li, C.K. Chou, J.A. McDougall, G. Dasgupta*, H.H. Wu*, R.L. Ren*, A. Lee*, J. Han*, and J. Momand*. Tumor suppressor protein p53 in normal human fibroblasts does not respond to 837 MHz microwave exposure. 20th Annual meeting of Bioelectromagnetics Society, St. Pete Beach, FL, June 7-11, 1998, p. 220.

185. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, and A.W. Guy. Dosimetry of a rat head exposure system for simulating human exposure to RF fields from portable cellular telephones. 20th Annual meeting of Bioelectromagnetics Society, St. Pete Beach, FL, June 7-11, 1998, p. 258.

186. Zhu, F.S., Li JR and Chou, C.K. IEEE EMBS meeting in Hong Kong 187. Zhu, F.S., Lin JR, Chou, C.K., Combined electrochemical treatment and hyperthermia of

mouse tumors, Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1998. Proceedings of the 20th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Volume: 6, 1998 , Page(s): 3253 – 3256

Motorola:

188. Faraone, A., R. Tay, R. Cicchetti*, M. Swicord, C.K. Chou, Q. Balzano. A System for Studying the Effects of Long-Term Exposure of Mice to EM Radiation. PIERS 1999, Taipei, Taiwan, March 24, 1999, P.432.

189. Faraone, A., R. Cicchetti, M. Ballen, M. Kanda, J. J. Morrissey, M. L. Swicord, C. K. Chou, Q. Balzano. A system for whole body exposure of mice to 900 MHz EM fields. 21st Annual meeting of Bioelectromagnetics Society, Long Beach, CA, June 20-24, 1999, p. 62-63.

190. Chou, C.K., Anne Hover, J.A. McDougall, R.L. Ren. Radio frequency heating due to cervical fixation devices during magnetic resonance imaging. 21st Annual meeting of Bioelectromagnetics Society, Long Beach, CA, June 20-24, 1999, p. 78-79.

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191. Ren, R.L., N. Vora, W.W. Wang, J.R. Li, C. Staud, and C.K. Chou. Variation of dose and electrode spacing for rat breast cancer electrochemical treatment. 21st Annual meeting of Bioelectromagnetics Society, Long Beach, CA, June 20-24, 1999, p. 82-83.

192. Zhu, F.S., C.K. Chou. Effects of combined electrochemical treatment and hyperthermia on mouse tumors. 21st Annual meeting of Bioelectromagnetics Society, Long Beach, CA, June 20-24, 1999, p. 84-85.

193. McCoy, D.O., A. Faraone, C.K. Chou, and Q. Balzano. A method for the assessment of the spatial resolution of miniaturized E-field probes used in SAR measurements. 21st Annual meeting of Bioelectromagnetics Society, Long Beach, CA, June 20-24, 1999, p. 228.

194. Faraone, A., McCoy, D.O., C.K. Chou, and Q. Balzano. Methods for the characterization of Electric Field Probes Employed in Assessment of SAR Compliance of Wireless Devices. XXVIth General Assembly of URSI, Toronto, Canada, August 13-21, 1999. p. 849.

195. Faraone, A., M. Ballen, M. Kanda, J.J. Morrissey, R. Cichetti, M.L. Swicord, C.K. Chou, Q. Balzano. Experimental dosimetry of the Ferris-Wheel mice exposure system at 900 MHz. Bioelectromagnetics Society 22nd Annual Meeting, Munich, Germany. June 11-16, 2000, p.138.

196. Chou, C.K., Q. Balzano. Compliance testing of Mobile phones. Michaelson Conference, Gig Harbor, August 13-15, 2000.

197. Ballen, M., M. Kanda, C.K. Chou, and Q. Balzano. Formulation and Characterization of Tissue Simulating Liquids Used for SAR Measurement. 23rd Bioelectromagnetics Annual Meeting, St Paul, Minnesota, June 10-14, 2001. P. 80.

198. Bit-Babik, G., C.K. Chou, A. Faraone, and Q. Balzano. FDTD estimation of sar in the human head and body due to exposure of handheld mobile phone with hands-free accessories. Bioelectromagnetics Annual Meeting, St Paul, Minnesota, June 10-14, 2001, p. 150.

199. Chou, C.K., A. Gessner, M. Kanda, and Q. Balzano, Do hands-free accessories increase the peak SAR in the human head when used with a mobile phone? 23rd Bioelectromagnetics Annual Meeting, St Paul, Minnesota, June 10-14, 2001, p. 82.

200. P. Oliver*, M. Kanda*, C.K. Chou, and Q. Balzano, Testing the effectiveness of seven radiation shields for cellular phones. 23rd Bioelectromagnetics Annual Meeting, St Paul, Minnesota, June 10-14, 2001, p. 52.

201. C.K. Chou, RF in vitro exposure methods: dosimetry and temperature control. WHO EMF Standards Harmonization Meeting, Varna, Bulgaria, April 28-May 3, 2001, page 29-35.

202. C.K. Chou. Implementation of the new IEEE SCC34 recommended practice for determining the spatial-peak SAR in the human head due to mobile handsets. Asia-Pacific Radio Science Conference, Tokyo, Japan, August 1-4, 2001, p. 272.

203. M.Y. Kanda, M. Ballen, C.K, Chou. Formulation and characterization of tissue simulating liquids used for SAR measurement (500-2000 MHz). Asia-Pacific Radio Science Conference, Tokyo, Japan, August 1-4, 2001, p. 274.

204. Richard, M.; Kanda, M.; DiNallo, C.; Chou, C.K. “A rugged microstrip tapered balun printed dipole reference for SAR system verification”, Microwave Symposium Digest, 2002 IEEE MTT-S International ,Volume: 3 , 2-7 June 2002, Pages:1743 - 1746

205. R. F. Cleveland, Jr., J. T. Bushberg, C. K. Chou, J. A. Elder, J. C. Lin, and R. D. Owen. Public education and risk communication regarding the safety of wireless telecommunications. 24th Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Quebec, Canada, June 23-27, 2002. p. 165-166.

206. A.W. Guy, C.K. Chou, and G. Bit-Babik. FDTD derived SAR distributions in various size

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human head models exposed to simulated cellular telephone handset transmitting 600 mW at 835 MHz. 24th Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Quebec, Canada, June 23-27, 2002, p.42.

207. G. Bit-Babik, A. Faraone, and C. K. Chou. Compliance distance of bystanders from mobile antennas at frequencies from 30 MHz to 900 MHz. 24th Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Quebec, Canada, June 23-27, 2002. p.180

208. G. Bit-Babik, A. Faraone, M. Ballen and C-K. Chou, “Sensitivity of the spatial-average peak SAR to the dielectric parameters of media used for compliance testing in the frequency range 0.3 – 3 GHz,” Antennas and Propagation Society Int’l Symp., Vol. 3, pp. 722-725, June 2002.

209. C-K. Chou, J.A. D'Andrea, R.A. Tell, A.R. Sheppard, L.N. Heynick, M.L. Swicord, and R.C. Petersen. Update of IEEE C95.1 –1991 RF safety standard revision. The Third International Conference “ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS AND HUMAN HEALTH. FUNDAMENTAL AND APPLIED RESEARCH”. Moscow – St.-Petersburg, Russia - 17-25 September 2002, 352-353.

210. C.K. Chou. RF Safety research: from radar to cell phone. Plenary Lecture Korean Electromagnetic Energy Society Annual meeting, Seoul, South Korea, October 18, 2002, P. 141-161.

211. G.J. Hook, R.R. Tice, M. Vasquez, C.K. Chou, and D.I. McRee. Evaluation Of Potential Genotoxicity Of Radio-Frequency Fields In Vivo Using The Single Cell Gel (SCG) Electrohporesis Assay. 25th Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Maui, Hawaii, June 22-26, 2003. p. 110.

212. G. Bit-Babik, A. Faraone, C. K. Chou. Calculations Of Compliance Distance Of Bystanders From Mobile Antennas At Frequencies From 150 MHz To 900 MHz Using a Heterogeneous Human Model. 25th Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Maui, Hawaii, June 22-26, 2003. p.30.

213. Faraone, S. Chebrolu, W. Luengas, M. Ballen, G. Bit-Babik, M. Kanda, Tad Babij, M. Swicord, and C. K. Chou. Dosimetry of a Ferris-Wheel Mouse Exposure System. 25th Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Maui, Hawaii, June 22-26, 2003. p. 27.

214. M.G. Douglas, M.Y. Kanda, C.K. Chou. Post-Processing Errors In Peak Spatial-Average SAR Measurements of Wireless Handsets. 25th Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Maui, Hawaii, June 22-26, 2003. p.370.

215. M.Y. Kanda, M. Ballen, M.G. Douglas, A.V. Gessner, C.K. Chou. Fast SAR Determination of Gram-Averaged SAR From 2-D Coarse Scans. 25th Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Maui, Hawaii, June 22-26, 2003. p.4

216. M.Y. Kanda, M.G. Douglas, E. Mendivil, M. Ballen, A.V. Gessner, C.K. Chou. Fast estimation of mass-averaged SAR from 2-D area scans. Motorola Antenna Symposium, October, 2003.

217. C-K. Chou, J.A. D'Andrea, R.A. Tell, A.R. Sheppard, L.N. Heynick, M.L. Swicord, and R.C. Petersen PROGRESS OF IEEE C95.1 –1991 RF SAFETY STANDARD REVISION, 3 rd International EMFN Seminar in China: Electromagnetic fields and biological effects , Guilin, China, October 13-17, 2003, p.54.

218. A. Faraone, S. Chebrolu, W. Luengas, M. Ballen, G. Bit-Babik, M. Kanda, T. Babij, M. Swicord, and C. K. Chou, “Dosimetry of a 40-Mice 900 MHz Ferris-Wheel Exposure System,” Proc. 6th International Congress of the European Bioelectromagnetics Association (EBEA 2003), p. 37, Budapest, Hungary, Nov. 13-15, 2003.

219. C.K. Chou, “Interactions of EMF with Biological Systems,” WHO Asia-Pacific EMF Tutorial,

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Bangkok, Thailand, January 26, 2004. 220. C.K. Chou, “Heating of Medical Implants During MRI,” WHO Asia-Pacific EMF Tutorial,

Bangkok, Thailand, January 26, 2004. 221. C-K. Chou, J.A. D'Andrea, R.A. Tell, A.R. Sheppard, L.N. Heynick, M.L. Swicord, E.R. Adair

and R.C. Petersen. “IEEE C95.1 –1991 RF safety standard revision status,” WHO Asia-Pacific EMF Conference, Bangkok, Thailand, January 27-30, 2004.

222. ML Swicord, JJ Morrissey, JA Elder and CK Chou, “A review of epidemiologic and long-term animal studies and their use in the evaluation of the carcinogenic potential of RF energy.” WHO Asia-Pacific EMF Conference, Bangkok, Thailand, January 27-30, 2004.

223. C-K. Chou, “Radio Frequency Exposure Safety Issues.” 2004 Annual Meeting of American Association for the Advancement of Science, Seattle, Washington, Feb. 12-16, 2004.

224. M. Ballen, M. Kanda, M. Douglas, C-K. Chou. “Determination of low frequency measurement capability of Agilent 85070c dielectric probe kit.” 26th Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Washington DC, June 21-25, 2004.

225. M.G. Douglas, C-K. Chou. “Influence of cube orientation on peak spatial-averaged SAR.” 26th Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Washington DC, June 21-25, 2004

227. .228. G. Bit-Babik, A. Faraone, C. K. Chou, M. Swicord. “Whole body average SAR computed in a

child body at frequencies from 1 GHz to 6 GHz.” 26th Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting,229. Washington 231. DC,233. June234. 21-25, 20239. 04.229. M.G. Douglas, M.Y. Kanda, C-K. Chou. “SAR measurements at multiple frequencies using a

single tissue-equivalent liquid.” 26th Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Washington DC, June 21-25, 2004.

230. C-K. Chou. Exposure Standards, Mobile Health & the Environment, London, UK, 16-17 March 2004. IBC Global Conferences Ltd.

231. M. Ballen, M. Kanda, M. Douglas, C.K. Chou. Determination of low frequency measurement capability of Agilent 85070c dielectric probe kit. 26th Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Washington DC, June 20-24, 2004.

232. C-K. Chou and Mays Swicord. “Dosimetry research needs for standards”, 11th Michaelson Research Conference, Hood River, Oregon, August 6-9, 2004.

233. C-K. Chou, John D'Andrea and Ron Petersen, “Status of the revision of IEEE C95.1 RF safety standard”, 11th Michaelson Research Conference was held at Hood River, Oregon, August 6-9, 2004.

234. ML Swicord, JJ Morrissey, JA Elder and CK Chou, “A Review of the Western In Vivo and Epidemiological Literature Related to Immunological Effects of Radiofrequency Exposure’, Mobile Communications and Heath: medical, Biological and Social problems, Moscow, Russia, September 20-22, 2004.

235. M. Ali, M. G. Douglas, A. Faraone, C-K. Chou. “Upper Bounds of SAR For Dipole Antennas In The 300-3000 MHz Frequency Range.” Bioelectromagnetics 2005, a joint meeting of The Bioelectromagnetics Society and The European BioElectromagnetics Association, Dublin, Ireland, June 20-24, 2005.

236. C-K. Chou, J. A. D'Andrea, R. A. Tell, J. Patrick Reilly, E. R. Adair, M. L. Swicord, S. Lang, J.

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J. DeFrank, R. C. Petersen. “Status of IEEE C95.1 RF Safety Standard Revision.” Bioelectromagnetics 2005, a joint meeting of The Bioelectromagnetics Society and The European BioElectromagnetics Association, Dublin, Ireland, June 20-24, 2005.

237. G. Bit-Babik, A. Faraone, C.K. Chou, M. Swicord. “Computational Comparison of the SAM Phantom to Anatomically Correct Models of the Human Head.” Bioelectromagnetics 2005, a joint meeting of The Bioelectromagnetics Society and The European BioElectromagnetics Association, Dublin, Ireland, June 20-24, 2005.

238. C-K. Chou, J.A. D'Andrea, R.A. Tell, E.R. Adair, M.L. Swicord, Sakari Lang, John DeFrank and R.C. Petersen. “Harmonization of International RF Safety Standards,” 2005 Progress in Electromagnetic Research Symposium (PIERS) in Hangzhou, China, August 22-26, 2005.

239. C-K. Chou, J.A. D'Andrea, R.A. Tell, E.R. Adair, M.L. Swicord, Sakari Lang, John DeFrank and R.C. Petersen. “Update of IEEE C95.1 –1991 RF Safety Standard Revision,” 4th International Conference on Electromagnetic Fields and Biological Effects, Kunming, China, 13-14 September, 2005.

240. M. Kanda, M. Douglas, C-K. Chou, “Searching for High SAR Configurations Using Design of Experiments.” 28th Triennial General Assembly of the International Union of Radio Science, New Delhi, India. October 23-29, 2005.

241. M. Kanda, G. Bit-Babik, M. Richard, and C-K Chou, “A Rugged Printed Dipole Reference for SAR and Freespace Measurements Verifications.”28th Triennial General Assembly of the International Union of Radio Science, New Delhi, India. October 23-29, 2005.

242. M. Ali, M.G. Douglas, A.T.M. Sayem, A. Faraone, and C-K. Chou. ”SAR Upper Bounds for Linear Antennas in the Frequency Range of 300 MHz to 6000 MHz.” 28th Triennial General Assembly of the International Union of Radio Science, New Delhi, India. October 23-29, 2005. Department of Electrical Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, 29208, USA. Motorola Florida Research Laboratories, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33322, USA.

243. C-K. Chou C-K. Chou, “Workshop: RF bioeffects and standards update.” at EMC-Zurich in SINGAPORE 2006 Symposium, held on February 28, 2006, Workshop Notes, page 388-413.

244. ML Swicord, JA Elder, CK Chou, JJ Morrissey “RF Bioeffect Research: New Technologies and Sensitivity Issues“ COST 281 Workshop ''Emerging Technologies, Potential Sensitive Groups and Health'' in Graz, Austria on April 20-21, 2006

245. ML Swicord, JA Elder, CK Chou, JJ Morrissey “Radio Frequency Bioeffect Research and Human Health Issues” International Conference on Electromagnetic Fields, Health and Environment - EHE 06, in Madeira Island, Portugal, April 27-29, 2006.

246. C-K. Chou, “Thirty five Years in Bioelectromagnetics Research.” D’Arsonval Medal Lecture at the 28th Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting to be held on June 12, 2006 in Cancun, Mexico.

247. Mark G. Douglas and C-K. Chou. SAR Correction for Deviations in Complex Permittivity of Tissue Equivalent Liquids. 28th Annual Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Cancun, Mexico, June 11-15, 2006.

248. Giorgi Bit-Babik, Antonio Faraone, C-K Chou, Mays Swicord, and Vitas Anderson. Spatially Averaged SAR Relationship to Thermal Response Due to RF Energy Deposition in Lossy Heterogeneous Medium. 28th Annual Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Cancun, Mexico, June 11-15, 2006.

249. Giorgi Bit-Babik, Mark Douglas, Antonio Faraone, and C-K Chou. Comparison of SAR in the

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Specific Anthropomorphic Mannequin Against the ICNIRP Limit in the Users Head. 28 th Annual Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Cancun, Mexico, June 11-15, 2006.

250. C-K. Chou, John A. D’Andrea, Richard A. Tell, J. Patrick Reilly, Eleanor R. Adair, Mays L. Swicord, Sakari Lang, John J. DeFrank, and Ronald C. Petersen. New IEEE C95.1-2005 RF Safety Standard. 28th Annual Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Cancun, Mexico, June 11-15, 2006.

251. C-K. Chou and Ron Petersen, “RF exposure and compliance standards” at Progress in Electromagnetic Research Symposium (PIERS), Tokyo, August 2, 2006, p.118.

252. C-K. Chou, R. C. Petersen, “International Standards to Regulate RF Exposure” at Progress in Electromagnetic Research Symposium (PIERS), Beijing, March 26, 2007.

253. C-K. Chou, J.A. D’Andrea, R.A. Tell, J.P.A Reilly, E.R. Adair, M.L. Swicord, S. Lang, J.J. DeFrank, R.C. Petersen, "Scientific Basis Of IEEE C95.1-2005 RF Exposure Standard And Harmonization With The ICNIRP Guidelines" 8th EBEA meeting in Bordeaux, France, April 13, 2007.

254. C-K. Chou, “Report on the new standard C95.1-2005”, Workshop on technical and regulatory aspects of the effects of non-ionizing electromagnetic emissions, San Salvador, El Salvador, April 16, 2007.

255. C-K. Chou, "IEEE Radio Frequency Exposure Safety Limits", International EMF Conference 2007 Electromagnetic Fields, Bioeffects Research, Medical Applications, and Standards Harmonization, June 4-6, 2007, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

256. M.G. Douglas, C-K. Chou. “Accurate and Fast Estimation of Volumetric SAR from Planar Scans from 30 MHz to 6 GHz.” 29th Annual Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Kanazawa, Japan, Mexico, June 10-13, 2007.

257. Giorgi Bit-Babik, Antonio Faraone, Chung-Kwang Chou, Alexander Razmadze, Revaz Zaridze. “Correlation between Locally Averaged SAR Distribution and Related Temperature Rise in Human Body Exposed to RF Field.” 29th Annual Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Kanazawa, Japan, Mexico, June 10-13, 2007.

258. M. Ballen, M. Douglas, C-K. Chou. “30 MHz Measurement Using the Agilent 85070c Dielectric Probe Kit.” 29th Annual Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Kanazawa, Japan, Mexico, June 10-13, 2007.

259. Mark Douglas, Giorgi Bit-Babik, Jag Nadakuduti, Antonio Faraone, C-K. Chou, “Modeling of SAR in the User for Body-Worn Wireless Devices.” 29th Annual Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Kanazawa, Japan, Mexico, June 10-13, 2007.

260. M. Douglas, C-K. Chou. “Enabling the Use of Broadband Tissue Equivalent Liquids for Specific Absorption Rate Measurements,” in session on “Experiences in Crafting EMC Standards” at the 2007 EMC Symposium, Hawaii.

261. C-K Chou, "RF Exposure Safety Limits –ICES’ position" South African Mobile Phone Symposium: Mobile Telephony and its Relation to Health, Compliance with Standards, Standards & Precaution, 7–9 October 2007, Johannesburg, South Africa.

262. C-K. Chou, RF biological effects studied should inlcude dosimetry measurements. Page 211, 2007 National electromagnetic radiation biology conference, Zhang Jia Jie, Hunan, China, October 16-19, 2007

263. C-K. Chou, Joe Elder. ”RF Bioeffect Research to Address Human Safety Concerns” Progress In Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS), Hangzhou, China, March 24-28, 2008.

264. M. Douglas, A. Gessner, C-K. Chou. “A Robust Algorithm for Faster SAR Measurement in

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the 30 – 6000 MHz Frequency Range”, The 2nd International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai, China, May 16th to 18th, 2008.

265. J. Nadakuduti, A.V. Gessner, M.G. Douglas, C. DiNallo, C-K. Chou. Response of dosimetric probes to signals in emerging wireless technologies. 30th Bioelectromagnetics Society meeting, San Diego, CA, June 8-12, 2008.

266. G. Bit-Babik, J. Nadakuduti, M. Douglas, A. Faraone, C-K. Chou. Computational comparison of the SAM phantom to anatomically correct models of the human head at 300, 450, 2450, 3500, and 5800 MHz. 30th Bioelectromagnetics Society meeting, San Diego, CA, June 8-12, 2008.

267. C-K. Chou, A.W. Guy. The importance of dosimetry in identifying artifacts in RF biological effect studies. 30th Bioelectromagnetics Society meeting, San Diego, CA, June 8-12, 2008.

268. C-K. Chou. RF Tissue Heating Due to Metallic Implants during MRI. Progress In Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS), Cambridge, MA, July 2-6, 2008.

269. G. Bit-Babik, A. Faraone, C-K. Chou, A. Razmadze, and R. Zaridze. “Correlation between Locally Averaged SAR and Temperature Rise Distributions in a Human Body Exposed to RF Fields.” 24th Progress in Electromagnetic Research Symposium, Cambridge, Massachusetts, July 2-5.

270. C-K. Chou. Deeper RF Energy Penetration in Heads of Children than in Adults? 15 th Annual Michaelson Research Conference, Durango, CO, October 17-21, 2008.

271. C-K. Chou. Research on biological effects of electromagnetic fields and international safety standard. International Conference on Measurement of Non-Ionizing Radiation, Taipei, Taiwan, November 13, 2008.

272. C-K. Chou, J.A. Elder, AW Guy. ``Non-Thermal" RF Bioeffects: Real or Artifact? Progress in Elecgtromagnetic Resaerch Symposium, Beijing, China, March 23-27, 2009.

273. C-K. Chou, Low-level Pulsed Microwave Auditory Effect. Progress in Elecgtromagnetic Resaerch Symposium, Beijing, China, March 23-27, 2009.

274. C-K. Chou. Limits and basis of IEEE EMF safety standards. 5th International EMF Seminar in China: Electromagnetic Fields and Biological Effects, Hangzhou, China, April 16-19, 2009.

275. C-K. Chou and G. Bit-Babik. Deeper RF Energy Penetration In Heads Of Children Than Adults Using Mobile Phones? BEM2009, Davos, Switzerland, June 15-19, 2009.

276. M.G. Douglas, M. Ballen, and C-K. Chou. Temperature Sensitivity of Tissue Equivalent Liquids used for SAR Testing. BEM2009, Davos, Switzerland, June 15-19, 2009.

277. C-K. Chou. IEEE EMF Exposure Standards. In Conference on “Occupational Exposure to Electromagnetic Fields: paving the way for a future EU initiative”, EU Umea, Sweden, October 6, 2009.

278. C-K. Chou. International RF Exposure and Assessment Standards. In GLORE Global Coordination of Radiofrequency Communication Research and Health Policy, Melbourne, Australia, November 20, 2009

279. C-K. Chou. IEEE C95.1 Standard: temperature issue. FDA Thermal Workshop, Gaithersburg, MD, January 11-12, 2010.

280. C-K. Chou. Examples of artifacts and poor experimental designs in RF Bioeffect research. 4 th

Kanazawa Medical University 4th Workshop on Ocular Changes Induced by Electromagnetic Waves, Japan, Feb 1, 2010.

281. C-K. Chou. Established Adverse Health Effects versus Possible Biological Effects of RF Exposure. PIERS, Xian, China, March 23, 2010

282. C-K. Chou and M. Milligan. Radio Frequency Exposure Safety Concerns: Research,

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Standards, Regulatory Status and Risk Communication. Tutorial Workshop WS-5, APEMC in Beijing, China, April 12, 2010.

283. C-K. Chou. IEEE C95.1 Standard: temperature issue. 32nd Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Seoul, South Korea, June 13-18, 2010.

284. L.M. Angelone, G. Bit-Babik, C-K. Chou. Computational electromagnetic analysis in a human head model with EEG electrodes and leads exposed to RF sources at 915 MHz and 1748 MHz. 32nd Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Seoul, South Korea, June 13-18, 2010.

285. C. K. Chou , J. P. Reilly, R. Kavet, B.J. Klauenberg, M. Ziskin, A. Thansandote, R. Tell, K. Gettman, R. Bodemann and R. Petersen. Combining IEEE C95.1 and C95.6 into one EMF exposure standard. 33rd Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Halifax, Canada, June 13-17, 2011.

286. C. K. Chou , L. Angelone, and A.W. Guy. Electrically conductive objects in contact with biological tissues during RF exposure. 33rd Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Halifax, Canada, June 13-17, 2011.

287. C. K. Chou . IEEE ICES perspectives on safety factors, exposure limit setting and terminology changes. 33rd Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Halifax, Canada, June 13-17, 2011.

288. C-K. Chou. Is microwave-pulse induced hearing an adverse health effect? Air Force Workshop of 34th Bioelectromagnetics Society meeting, Brisbane, Australia, June 17, 2012.

289. C-K. Chou. Should Standards Be Revised Because There Are Reported Possible Biological Effects of RF Exposure? PIERS, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, March 27, 2012.

290. V. Ivans, and C-K Chou. Active Implantable Medical Devices and Electromagnetic Compatibility. PIERS, Taipei, Taiwan, March 26, 2013.

291. C-K. Chou, J.P. Reilly, R. Kavet, B.J. Klauenberg, M. Ziskin, A. Thansandote, T. Dovan, R.A. Tell, K. Gettman, R. Bodemann, and R.C. Petersen. Update of IEEE C95.1 Exposure Standard Revision. PIERS, Taipei, Taiwan, March 26, 2013.

292. J. Osepchuk, R. Schiffmann and C-K. Chou. Do Microwaves Induce Free Radicals in Food or

Tissues? PIERS, Taipei, Taiwan, March 26, 2013.293. C-K. Chou. Workshop 2 “Comparison of RF absorption in heads of children and adults due

to mobile phone exposures” 35th Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Thessaloniki, Greece, June 11, 2013.

294. C-K. Chou. EMF EXPOSURE STANDARDS: Established Adverse Health Effects vs Possible Biological Effects. 36th Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Cape Town, South Africa, June 13, 2014.

204. C-K. Chou. IEEE EMF exposure and assessment standards activities. 8th International Workshop on Biological effects of Electromagnetic Fields, Bulgaria, September 23, 2014.

295. C-K. Chou. Every observed RF biological effect must have a reason: dosimetric consideration. 8th International Workshop on Biological effects of Electromagnetic Fields, Bulgaria, September 23, 2014.

296. C-K. Chou, M. Kojima, and J. Elder. The impact of eye injury studies on RF exposure limits. BioEM 2015 meeting, Asilomar Conference Center, CA, June 17, 2015.

297. C-K. Chou. Safety Issues of Radiofrequency Exposure. International Broadcasting Convention, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, September 10-14, 2015.

298. C-K. Chou. Radio Frequency Exposure Safety Concerns: Research, Standards, Regulatory Status and Risk Communication. EMF Risk Assessment and Risk Communication. October 17, 2015. Taipei, Taiwan.

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299. C-K. Chou. RF exposure standards and regulations. International symposium on RF fields and human health. Bangkok, Thailand, October 18, 2015.

300. C-K. Chou. Electromagnetic Energy – Evidence and Standards Based Perspectives April 7, 2016: International Conference on electromagnetic emissions in mobile telephony and its health impact, New Delhi, India.

301. C-K. Chou. Human Exposures to Mobile Phones and Base Stations. April 8-9, 2016: International workshop for research on the possible impact of EMF exposure from Mobile towers and handsets. New Delhi, India.

302. C-K. Chou. IEEE ICES Exposure Limits Above 6 GHz. MMF Workshop on EMF Exposure Limits and Compliance Assessment of Future Wireless Devices above 6 GHz, invited talk, BioEM2016 meeting, Ghent, Belgium. June 5, 2016.

303. C-K. Chou. Standards Development Activities of the IEEE International Committee on Electromagnetic Safety (ICES), invited tutorial talk, BioEM2016 meeting, Ghent, Belgium. June 7, 2016.

OTHER PRESENTATIONS:

1. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, and B. Ashleman. Microwave effects on the nervous system. IEEE AP-MTT Regional Meeting, Seattle, Washington, April, 1973.

2. Hearing of microwaves. Physiology and Biophysics Seminar, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, March, 1974.

3. Guy, A.W., and C.K. Chou. Research on the neurological effects of microwaves at the University of Washington. Meeting with visiting Soviet Delegation and representatives of the NIEHS, Seattle, Washington, February 5-8, 1975.

4. Effects of electromagnetic fields on the nervous system. Radiological Sciences Seminar, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, February 11, 1976.

5. Guy, A.W., and C.K. Chou. Review of microwave bioeffects and assessment of safety factor in microwave use. AHAM Seminar, Seattle, Washington, March 7-8, 1976.

6. Microwave auditory effect. IEEE AP-MTT Regional Meeting, Seattle, Washington, January 19, 1977.

7. Safety problems and medical applications of electromagnetic waves. National Taiwan University, University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, March 8, 1977.

8. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, R.H. Lovely, and V. Riley. Biological effects of low level chronic microwave radiation. NASA Coordination Meeting on Biological and Ecological Effects of Energy Transmission by Microwaves, NASA Moffett Field, California, March 22-24, 1977.

9. Why do we hear microwaves? Electrophysics Seminar, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, November 23, 1977.

10. Guy, A.W., V. Riley, and C.K. Chou. Chronic low level radiation of microwaves. Presentation of Plans on Ecological Effects of Energy Transmission by Microwaves, Department of Energy, Washington, D. C., December, 1977.

11. Chou, G.Y., and C.K. Chou. 200 cases of severe kyphosis and scoliosis treated with a halo-Hoop apparatus -- two-years' work in Taiwan. Rehabilitation Special Seminar, Seattle, Washington, June 30, 1978.

12. Biological effects of microwave exposure. Radiological Sciences Graduate Seminar, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, February 20, 1979, and Joint Center for Graduate Study, Richland, Washington, February 21, 1979.

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13. 250 cases of severe kyphosis and scoliosis - treated with a Halo Hoop apparatus - three years work in Taiwan. Pudget Sound Rehabilitation Medicine Group Meeting, Providence Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, May 8, 1979.

14. Biological effects of electromagnetic waves. The National Taiwan University Hospital, Taiwan, August 14, 1980.

15. Hyperthermia in Cancer Therapy. National Taiwan University, Kao Shung Medical College, and Taipei Jen-Ai Hospital, Taiwan, August 20, 23, 27, 1980.

16. Biological effects and medical applications of radiofrequency waves. University of Oklahoma, Health Science Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, Oct. 22, 1980.

17. Review of chronic exposure studies and U.S. and USSR Microwave Medical Legal Seminar, Hot Springs, VA., May 8, 1981.

18. Energy absorption in human models exposed to UHF mobile antenna fields. IEEE AP-MTT chapter meeting, Seattle Section, June 17, 1981.

19. Electromagnetic heating for therapy: A critical evaluation. Panel discussion: Sensation, subtleties and standards. A Symposium on Microwaves and Thermoregulation in New Haven, Connecticut, Oct. 26-27, 1981.

20. Biological effects of long-term low-level radiofrequency exposure - an update. IEEE Seattle section, AP-MTT meeting, Dec. 16, 1981.

21. The realistic exposure case: Is the plane-wave exposure in behavioral research on infra-human subjects relevant to the human case? Workshop on the behavioral effects of microwave radiation absorption, March 16-19, 1982, Midway, Utah.

22. Biological effects of microwave exposure. King County Public Hearing on the Installation of Satellite Earth Station at Vashon Island, April 26, 1983, Seattle, Washington.

23. Microwave biological effects and medical applications. 4th Annual Meeting and Conference on Advanced Technology. May 21-22, 1983, Bellevue, Washington.

24. Measurement of shielding effectiveness of microwave protective suits. December 20, 1983, Milliken & Co., Spartenburg, SC.

25. Phantom materials for RF hyperthermia. Quality Assurance-HPC Working Group Meeting on Hyperthermia Phantoms. Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA. February 6-7, 1984.

26. Measurement of shielding effectiveness of microwave protective suits. Bioengineering Seminar, University of Washington, Seattle, WA. February 8, 1984.

27. Physical principles of hyperthermia. A Practical Course of Hyperthermia in Cancer Therapy, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA. November 14-16, 1984.

28. Safety aspects of clinical hyperthermia. A Practical Course of Hyperthermia in Cancer Therapy, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA. November 14-16, 1984.

29. Chou, C.K., R.F. Rushmer, and K.H. Luk. How to start a Bioengineering research program. National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan. December 17-20, 1985.

30. Treating cancer with hyperthermia. National Hsin-Hwa University, Hsin Chu, December 27, 1985, and Chung-San Medical College, Taichung, Taiwan, January 4, 1986.

31. Electromagnetic safety in clinical hyperthermia. University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, February 20, 1986

32. Biological effects of microwaves. Division of Radiation Oncology, City of Hope, March 21, 1986.

33. Safety aspects of clinical hyperthermia. A Practical Course of Hyperthermia in Cancer Therapy, City of Hope, May 7-9, 1986.

34. Physiological effects of microwave exposure. Division of Neuroscience, City of Hope, May

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21, 1986. 35. Two lectures: Fundamentals of electromagnetic heating, dosimetry and safety, Hyperthermia

in cancer therapy short course, Hong Kong, June 19-25, 1986. 36. Four lectures: Biological effects of EM waves, Phantom composition, preparation and EM

properties, Phantom results for local EM heating. One panel discussion on EM hazards: protection of patients and operators, EM field dosimetry. Physics and technology of hyperthermia. NATO Advanced Study Institute, Urbino, Italy, July 26- August 10, 1986.

37. Hyperthermia and cancer treatment. Jerry L. Pestis Memorial Veteran's Hospital, Lama Linda, CA. December 17, 1986.

38. Hyperthermia research for cancer therapy. Beckman Research Institute, Board Meeting, January 8, 1987.

39. Using heat for cancer therapy. Claremont Colleges, March 11, 1987 40. Treating cancer with heat. IEEE Microwave Theory and Techniques, Engineering in Medicine

and Biology joint meeting, Duarte, CA, April 16, 1987. 41. History and background of hyperthermia. 6th Annual International Endocurietherapy

Hyperthermia Workshop & Symposium, Long Beach, CA, April 23, 1987. 42. Electromagnetic energy deposition patterns in phantoms. 1987 Hyperthermia School, Duke

University, April 27- May 1, 1987. 43. Hyperthermia for cancer therapy. Department of Electrical Engineering, University of

Washington, July 1, 1987. 44. Biological effects of electromagnetic radiation- an update. Division of Radiation Oncology,

City of Hope National Medical Center, September 4, 1987. 45. Heating patterns of captive bolus applicators. Clini-Therm Corporation's First International

Users Meeting and Hyperthermia Symposium, Maui, Hawaii, January 13-16, 1988. 46. Applications of RF and Microwave Energy in Cancer Treatments. 1988 IEEE Instrumentation

and Measurement Technology Conference, San Diego, CA, April 22, 1988. 47. External microwave hyperthermia: engineering and principles. 4th Annual International

Clinical Hyperthermia Workshop, Long Beach, CA, May 27, 1988. 48. Dosimetry of electromagnetic heating. Symposium of Microwave Hyperthermia, 10th Annual

Bioelectromagnetics Society meeting, Stamford, Connecticut, June 20, 1988. 49. Biological effects of electromagnetic radiation- an update. Division of Radiation Oncology,

City of Hope National Medical Center, August 19, 1988. 50. Biological effects of electromagnetic radiation; Hyperthermia for cancer therapy. Beijing

Tumor Institute, Institute of Biophysics, Bioengineering Society (Beijing), Shandong University (Jinan), Jiangsu Tumor Institute, South Eastern University (Nanjing), Zhejiang Medical University (Hangzhou), Eastern China Normal University (Shanghai). September 7- September 23, 1988.

51. Hyperthermia techniques. Symposium on Emerging Electromagnetic Medical Technology, co-sponsored by FDA and the University of Tulsa. May 25-28, 1989.

52. Progresses in Bioelectromagnetics research. City of Hope National Medical Center, June 27, 1990.

53. Electric power and cancer: a controversial issue. City of Hope National Medical Center, August 29, 1990.

54. Power line and cancer. City of Hope National Medical Center, November 7, 1990. 55. Hyperthermia as an adjuvant cancer therapy. IEEE EMB Society Distinguished Lecture.

University of Southern California, September 24, 1991.

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56. Hyperthermia for cancer treatment. California State University, Long Beach, March 9, 1992. 57. Recent publications and works on health issues of EMF. IEEE International EMC

Symposium, Electromagnetic Environment Effects & you in '92, Anaheim, California, August 21, 1992.

58. Biological effects of EM fields, Hyperthermia for cancer therapy- esophageal cancer and whole body heating, Institute of Biophysics, Beijing, China, October 24, 1992.

59. Biological effects of EM Fields - an update. IEEE EMB Society. University of California, Irvin, November 17, 1992.

60. EPA Radiofrequency Radiation Conference, Bethesda, MD, April 26-27, 1993. Panel on RF Dosimetry.

61. External Microwave Hyperthermia: Engineering and Principles, 10th Annual International Endocurietherapy and Hyperthermia Workshops/Symposium, Long Beach, May 7, 1993.

62. Hyperthermia for Cancer Therapy, Tumor Biology Seminar Series, City of Hope National Medical Center, May 14, 1993.

63. Radiofrequency Dosimetry, 15th Annual Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Los Angeles, June 14, 1993.

64. Electrochemical Treatment of Cancer in China. 15th Annual Bioelectromagnetics Society Meeting, Los Angeles, June 14, 1993.

65. RF Dosimetry for Epidemiologists. Scientific Advisory Group on Cellular Telephone Research, Chicago, Il, July 6, 1993.

66. Using heat for cancer therapy. At 17 tumor hospitals in Taipei, Beijing, Nanjing, Chongqing, Wuhan, Changsha, Guangzhou, September 8 - October 1, 1993.

67. Microwave dosimetry. At Taipei, Beijing, Nanjing, Chongqing, Wuhan, September 8 - October 1, 1993.

68. Electrochemical treatment of cancer in China. Chinese Oncology Association, Taipei, Taiwan. September 4, 1993.

69. Biological effects of electromagnetic fields: microwave and RF. System Safety Society, Torrance, CA. November 18, 1993.

70. Radiofrequency dosimetry progress on CTIA project. 9th Cellular Telecommunication Industry Association Conference, Wireless 94, San Diego, CA, March 3, 1994.

71. Deep Heating. Refresher Course 01. Forty-second Annual Meeting of the Radiation Research Society and the Fourteenth Annual Meeting of the North American Hyperthermia Society, Nashville, TN, April 29, 8:00- 8:50 am. 1994.

72. BEMS meeting update and FDTD calculations on spheres. Scientific Advisory Group on Cellular Telephone Research, Kalispell, Montana, July 21, 1994.

73. Evaluation of auditory implant RF heating during magnetic resonance imaging. First Michaelson Conference, Kalispell, Montana, July 23, 1994.

74. Progress of ECT at City of Hope. China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China, September 2, 1994.

75. Quantification of electromagnetic energy in human tissues. Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China, September 6, 1994.

76. Progress in Bioelectromagnetics. Zhejiang Medical University, Hangzhou, China, September 7, 1994.

77. Hyperthermia for cancer therapy. Nantong First People's Hospital in Nantong, Jiansu, September 9, 1994.

78. Hyperthermia in combination with radiotherapy for cancer treatment. Nanjing Jinling Hospital,

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Nanjing, China, September 15, 1994. 79. Electrochemical treatment of cancer. Nanjing Jinling Hospital, Nanjing, China, September 20,

1994. 80. Exposure systems for microwave biological effects research. Scientific Advisory Group

Dosimetry Workshop, Los Angeles, CA, December 2, 1994. 81. Update on animal exposure systems. SAG Peer Review Group meeting, Boston, MA,

February 16, 1995. 82. Update on animal exposure systems. FDA, Rockville, MD, March 17, 1995. 83. Electrochemical Treatment of Tumors with Direct Current. Office of Alternative Medicine,

April 25, 1995. 84. An update of animal exposure systems. 2nd Annual Michaelson Conference, Kalispell,

Montana, August 13, 1995. 85. Bioelectromagnetics Research. City of Hope Graduate Program in Biological Sciences

Faculty/Student Day, October 5, 1995. 86. State of the Science Regarding in vitro and in vivo Exposure Systems for RF Studies. State

of the Science Colloquium, Rome, Italy. November 13, 1995. 87. Microwave heating methods for endocavitary tumors" Symposium Invited talk, VII

International Congress of Hyperthermic Oncology, Rome, Italy, April 12, 1996. 88. Engineering Evaluation of Literature for ANSI/IEEE Standard Revision. USAF

Radiofrequency Dosimetry Workshop, in conjunction with the 18th Bioelectromagnetics Society Annual Meeting, Victoria, B.C. Canada, on June 9, 1996,

89. Qunatification of electromagnetic energy in tissues. Motorola Scientific Advisory Group meeting. Santa Fe, New Mexico, July 29, 1996.

90. RF heating of implanted spinal fusion stimulator during magnetic resonance imaging. Michaelson Research Conference, Colorado Spring, CO. August 10, 1996.

91. Development of an RF rat head exposure system for stimulating human cellular telephone use. FDA meeting, Washington DC, August 15, 1996.

92. Bioelectromagnetics Research from DC to Microwaves-Biological Effects and Medical Applications. University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama. October 9, 1996.

93. Bioelectromagnetics Research from DC to Microwaves-Biological Effects and Medical Applications. Chinese University of Hong Kong, January, 8, 1997.

94. Update of in vivo exposure system. Harvard Center of Risk Assessment Peer Review Board Meeting, San Francisco, CA, May 15, 1997.

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95. Auditory perception of pulsed microwave fields. Air Force Workshop, 2nd World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, Bologna, Italy. June 8-13, 1997.

96. A status report on "Engineering evaluation of literature" in the Radiofrequency literature review process meeting. 2nd World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, Bologna, Italy. June 8-13, 1997.

97. Issues on Basic Science, at Planning meeting of POMES, Rockville, MD, July 7, 1997. 98. C.K. Chou, K.W. Chan, J.A. McDougall, and A.W. Guy. "Development of rat head exposure

system for simulating human exposure to RF fields from portable cellular telephones" presented at "A symposium to honor Dr. Carl Durney upon his retirement" at the University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, October 20-21, 1997.

99. Electrochemical Treatment of Localized Tumors with Direct Current, Annual meeting of North American Academy of Magnetic Therapy, Los Angeles, CA, January 23, 1998.

Motorola:

100. ''RF field strength measurements and Dosimetry'' ''RF safety standards in USA: from research to regulation'' and ''Asian RF safety standards'', Ministry of Information Industry, Beijing, China, October 5, 1998.

101. Use of a full-size human model for evaluating metal implant heating during magnetic resonance imaging. NATO Advanced Research Workshop. Slovenia. October 12-16, 1998.

102. Electrochemical Therapy of Cancer: 10 years of Clinical Data. IEEE/EMBS Conference in Hong Kong, October 30-November 2, 1998.

103. IEEE SCC28 RF Standard Setting. IEEE/EMBS Conference in Hong Kong, October 30-November 2, 1998.

104. Electrochemical Therapy for Cancer. Founding meeting of the International Society for Alternative Medicine. Stuart, Florida, March 3, 1999.

105. RF dosimetry for mobile telephone handsets. ‘99 International EMF Seminar, Beijing, China, May 4-5, 1999.

106. RF densitometry and dosimetry. Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China, May 10, 1999.107. EME Awareness training for Motorola Staff. Tianjin, November 15, 1999, Beijing, November

16, 1999.108. Microwave Hearing Effects and Threshold. WHO meeting, Erice, Italy, November 27, 1999.109. RF in vitro exposure methods, dosimetry and temperature control. Tel Aviv University, Israel,

March 7, 2000.110. Update of RF Biological Effect Studies Related to Mobile Telecommunication, Beijing, China,

May 23, 2000.111. RF densitometry and dosimetry. Beijing, China, May 23, 2000.112. Determination of Spatial-Peak Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) in the Human Body Due to

Mobile Phones. Beijing, China, May 23, 2000.113. The Phenomenon of Microwave Hearing. A Forum on EMF Safety Standards and Science,

Munich, Germany, June 11, 2000.114. In Vitro RF Exposure System. Effects of Radiofrequency Energy (RF) Exposure on

Micronucleus Formation. FDA Center for Devices and Radiological Health, August 1-3, 2000. 115. “Compliance Testing of Mobile Telephone Handsets”, International EMF Dosimetry Project

Workshop, San Antonio, TX, November 16, 2000116. “EME issues update”, Motorola, Taipei, Taiwan, February 20, 2001.

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117. “Cellphones and safety”. National Taiwan University, February 26, 2001118. "RF Safety Standards (invited)" US Telecom Association meeting on RF environmental impact

held in Dallas on May 22, 2001.119. Complication of RF dosimetry in Bioeffects research. Nagoya Institute of Technology,

Nagoya, Japan, August 6. 2001120. Applications of Phantoms in RF Biological Effects and Medicine. Chiba University and

Bioelectromagnetics Phantom Research Group, Tokyo, Japan, August 7, 2001121. RF Dosimetry Overview. IEEE SCC34 SAR Training Workshop, Harvard, Illinois, August 23-

24, 2001.122. Phantom Models. IEEE SCC34 SAR Training Workshop, Harvard, Illinois, August 23-24,

2001.123. Issues of RF Safety Standards and SAR Measurement at "Mobile handset and base station

electromagnetic radiation seminar" in Beijing, October 22, 2001.124. Robert Cleveland, Jerry Bushberg, C.K. Chou, Joe Elder, James Lin, Russell Owen: "Wireless

Communications & Health in the USA: issues, regulatory policies & research" in "International Workshop in Electromagnetic Fields, Mobile telephony and Health" in Brussels, Belgium, on October 29, 2001

125. “Mobile Phone Technology & Health: 1) Scientific process and health risk assessment:, 2) ICNIRP background information.” Chinese Media- EME Briefing Program. Conducted by MMF and CMCA in Beijing, China, January 29, 2002.

126. “Safety issues in Wireless communication: 1) Complexity of RF Bioeffects Research, 2) RF Safety Standards and SAR Measurements, and 3) Scientific Process and Health Risk

Assessment. Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunication, Beijing, China, April 19, 2002.

127. “Will wireless communication affect human health?” 2nd China West Communication Forum held in Xian, China, April 24, 2002.

128. “Topics in Bioelectromagnetics: RF dosimetry, bioeffects, medical applications, RF standard setting and cell phone safety.” Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Electrical Engineering, Beijing, China, October 15, 2002.

129. “IEEE Recommended Practice for Determining the Peak Spatial-Average Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) in the Human Body Due to Wireless Communications Devices: Experimental Techniques.” Radio Research Laboratory (RRL) of the Ministry of Information and Communication, Seoul, South Korea, October 22, 2002.

130. “Complexity of RF Safety Research.” Radio Research Laboratory (RRL) of the Ministry of Information and Communication. Seoul, South Korea, October 22, 2002.

131. “EME issues update” Motorola, Seoul, South Korea, October 22, 2002.132. “Biological Studies of RF Exposure Effects” Academy of Military Medical Sciences, People’s

Liberation Army, Beijing, China, October 24, 2003133. “Mobile phone testing methods” and “Complexity of RF Exposure Effect Studies: emphasized

on the importance of dosimetry” Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China, October 27, 2003.134. “RF Exposure Safety Issues – from Radar to Telecommunication” City University of Hong

Kong, Hong Kong, China, October 30, 2003.135. "Update of IEEE C95.1 -1999 standard revision", AUDEN, Taoyuan, Taiwan, ROC, November

4, 2003. 136. “RF Dosimetry Considerations in Biological Effects Studies” International workshop on ocular

side-effects by non-ionizing radiation in Kanazawa, Japan, November 7, 2003.

52

137. “Examples of Dosimetry Research” DoCoMo, Tokyo, Japan, November 10, 2003.138. “RF in vitro exposure methods: dosimetry and temperature control” Mitsubishi Chemical

Safety Institute, Koshima, Japan, November 11, 2003. 139. M.Y. Kanda, M.G. Douglas, C-K. Chou, "Methods of Searching for High SAR Test

Conditions," presented at joint IEEE SCC34 / IEC PT62209 meeting, Rome, Italy, February 2004.

140. Keynote: Exposure Standards, Mobile Health & the Environment, London, UK, 16-17 March 2004. IBC Global Conferences Ltd.

141. “Mobile Phone Technology & Health” MMF Media training, Beijing, China, March 31, 2004, Shanghai, China, April 5, 2004.

142. Revision of the IEEE/ICES RF exposure standard. 2004 Joint Workshop of EU-Japan-Korea-US on Mobile Telephony and Health. Washington DC, June 28-29, 2004.

143. “EME Standards update”. China Type Approval Technical Forum between Motorola & TMC, Beijing, July 21, 2004.

144. “Interactions of EMF with Biological Systems and Research Update”. China Type Approval Technical Forum between Motorola & TMC, Beijing, July 21, 2004.

145. C. Di Nallo, A. Faraone and C-K. Chou. “Folded Inverted Conformal Antenna: an Overview.’’ China Type Approval Technical Forum between Motorola & TMC, Beijing, July 21, 2004.

146. “RF standard harmonization and SAR reporting”, MMF meeting with Standardization Administration of China, Beijing, July 24, 2004.

147. “Interactions of EMF with Biological Systems and Research Update” Workshop of Drafting a National Standard on the Electromagnetic Waves Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) in Humans and Harmonization with International Standards, Taipei, Taiwan, July 26, 2004.

148. “RF standards Update”, Workshop of Drafting a National Standard on the Electromagnetic Waves Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) in Humans and Harmonization with International Standards, Taipei, Taiwan, July 26, 2004.

149. M. Ali, MG. Douglas, A. Faraone, and C-K. Chou, "Low Power SAR Testing Exclusion for the 300-3000 MHz Frequency Range," Motorola Antenna Symposium, November 1-5, 2004

150. “RF safety issues.” Motorola SABA 2005 induction meeting, UCSD, San Diego, CA, April 20, 2005.

151. “Why So Much Controversy On The Safety Of Mobile Phones And Base Stations?” Chinese-American Scholars Association of Florida, Boca Raton, FL, May 28, 2005.

152. “RF Safety Issues: Research and Standards Update.” Greek Workshop on Mobile Phones (Base Stations & Terminals) Health Effects: Myths and Reality, Athens, Greece, June 1, 2005.

153. “Complexity of RF Research”, “RF Bioeffects update” and “RF Exposure and Assessment Standards,“ China Mobile, Beijing, China, September 2, 2005.

154. “RF Exposure and Health.” at “National EMC meeting” Nanjing, China, September 5, 2005. 155. “RF Dosimetry and Safety Related Standards,” Southeast University, Nanjing, China,

September 7, 2005. 156. Presented for Sheila Johnston, “EMF Dosimetry Handbook International Guidelines for

Quality EMF (RF or ELF) Research,” 4th International Conference on Electromagnetic Fields and Biological Effects, Kunming, China, 13-14 September, 2005.

157. “Status of Revision of IEEE C95.1-1991 Standard”, 2005 International Workshop on Mobile Telephony and Health, Seoul, Korea, November 7-8, 2005

53

158. “RF Bioeffects and Standards update” at 2005 Kanazawa Medical University Workshop “Ocular Changes Induced by Electromagnetic Waves” held in Kanazawa, Japan, November 11, 2005.

159. “Electromagnetic Fields for Biologists” (presented for Mays Swicord) WHO Workshop on Dosimetry of RF Fields, Moscow, Russia, 5-7 December 2005.

160. “Factors Affecting Absorption of RF Fields” WHO Workshop on Dosimetry of RF Fields, Moscow, Russia, 5-7 December 2005.

161. “Compliance with standards” WHO Workshop on Dosimetry of RF Fields, Moscow, Russia, 5-7 December 2005.

162. “Workshop: RF bioeffects and standards update.” at EMC-Zurich in SINGAPORE 2006 Symposium, held on February 28, 2006.

163. “The Potential for EMC Challenges in a Seamless Mobility Environment” Keynote speech at EMC-Zurich Singapore 2006. Presented for Rob Shaddock. March 1, 2006.

164. “RF Exposure and Health: Research and Regulation,” joint meeting of National University of Singapore, Nanyang Technological University and the Institute of High Performance Computing, Singapore, March 7, 2006.

165. “Mobile Phone and Base Station Safety Issues: Research and Regulation,” National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, March 13, 2006.

166. “Status of research and assessment of health authorities,” Taiwan Telecommunication Industry Development Association, Taipei, Taiwan, March 13, 2006.

167. “Electromagnetic wave safety research and health risk analysis,” Media Conference, Taipei, Taiwan, March 15, 2006.

168. M.L. Swicord, J.A. Elder, C-K. Chou and J.J. Morrissey. “RF Bioeffect Research: New Technologies and Sensitivity Issues” at the workshop on Emerging Technologies, Potential Sensitive Groups and Health, Graz, Austria, April, 20-21, 2006.

169. M.L. Swicord, J.A. Elder, J.J. Morrissey and C-K. Chou. “Radio Frequency Bioeffect Research and Human Health Issues” at the International Conference on Electromagnetic Fields, Health and the Environment, Madeira Island, Portugal, April 28-29, 2006.

170. “From the new IEEE RF Safety Standard to address Base Station Safety Concerns." In Workshop "Exposure Control, Standard and Evaluation on Health Impact of Mobile Telecommunication EMF" sponsored by Taiwan Telecommunication Industry Development Association on May 17 in Taipei, Taiwan.

171. “New IEEE RF safety standard C95.1-2005” CITEL organized Workshop on Technical and Regulatory Aspects related to the Effects of Electromagnetic Non-Ionizing Emissions” held on June 19, 2006, in Lima, Peru.

172. “35 years of Bioelectromagnetics Research” at the Workshop on “Applications of Body Area Radiowaves” organized by The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers and the National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT), Chuo University, August 1, 2006.

173. “RF bioeffect research update” at National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT), and Tokyo Metropolitan University, August 8, 2006.

174. “International RF exposure and compliance standards,” Korea and Japan Joint Workshop on Biological Effects of EMF, Seoul, Korea, September 27-28.

175. "Update on RF Biological Effects", Third Workshop on Ocular Changes Induced by Electromagnetic Waves, held on November 6-7, 2006, in Kanazawa, Japan.

176. “New IEEE C95.1 standard”, the 4th Japan-Korea-EU-USA Joint Workshop on Radio

54

Frequency and Health, held on November 14-15, 2006, in Tokyo. 177. J. Elder, C-K. Chou, J.J. Morrissey, K. Joyner. “Radiofrequency Exposure and Human

Health.” Invited keynote address at Korean Electromagnetic Energy Society (KEES) International Workshop on Health Effects of EMF and Electromagnetic Environment, Seoul, September 9, 2007.

178. “RF Exposure Safety Limits -ICES' position.” South African Mobile Phone Symposium, Johannesburg, South Africa, October 7-9, 2007.

179. “Dosimetry as an integral part of RF bioeffect experiments.” Invited keynote talk in the “2007 National EMF and Health Meeting,” Zhangjiajie, Hunan, October 16-19, 2007. Page 211

180. “Scientific basis of IEEE RF exposure standard.” Invited talk at the 2007 International Workshop on Health Risk Analysis and Management for Wireless Communication EMF Exposure, National Taiwan University, Taipei, October 23, 2007.

181. “RF Bioeffect Research to Address Human Safety Concerns.” National Chiao Tong University, Taiwan, October 30, 2007.

182. “RF Biological Effects and Medical Applications” College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, November 1, 2007.

183. “Research and Standards to Regulate Electromagnetic Wave Exposure” College of Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, November 2, 2007.

184. “RF Bioeffect Research To Address Human Safety Concerns” City University of Hong Kong, November 6, 2007. http://www.ee.cityu.edu.hk/~emc/

185. “Research and Standards to Regulate Electromagnetic Wave Exposure” Chinese University of Hong Kong, November 7, 2007.

186. “Research and Standards to Regulate Electromagnetic Wave Exposure” Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology of Chinese Academy of Sciences, November 7, 2007.

187. “Research and Standards to Regulate Electromagnetic Wave Exposure” University of Macau, November 9, 2007.

188. “Research and Standards to Regulate Electromagnetic Wave Exposure” Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, November 10, 2007.

189. “Research and Standards to Regulate Electromagnetic Wave Exposure” China Mobile Headquarter, Beijing, November 15, 2007.

190. Workshop on RF biological effects and standard update. 2008 Asia-Pacific Symposium on EMC& 19th International Zurich Symposium on EMC, Singapore, May 19, 2008.

191. Development of Electrochemical Therapy at City of Hope. 10 th International. The 10th International Congress of the IABC, Stuart, FL, November 8, 2008.

192. Cell Phone and Base Station Safety Concerns. The 10th International Congress of the IABC, Stuart, FL, November 8, 2008.

193. RF safety concerns. ADT Laboratory, Lin Kou, Taipei, November 18, 2008. 194. Status of Electromagnetic Exposure International Safety Standards. Department of Health,

Bureau of Health Promotion, Taiwan, November 19, 2008.195. Electromagnetic Exposure Concerns. Motorola Taipei office, November 19, 2008 (EME

training course for Motorola staff). 196. Research on Electromagnetic Safety and International Status of Standards. Sporton, an

approved external SAR compliance lab, Taiwan, November 20, 2008.197. Research on Electromagnetic Safety and International Status of Standards. ATL, an

approved external lab, Taiwan, November 20, 2008. 198. March 30, 2009. At the request of FDA, scientists from Motorola, Nokia, and Ericsson

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http://www.ee.cityu.edu.hk/~emc/

representing MMF gave presentations on “State of RF research and standards to the FDA Cross Center Working Group.” C-K covered the status of RF safety related standards.

199. 2009 April 6 at Beijing Telecommunication Metrology Center, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, “State of RF Safety Research and Standards”. To a group of 10.

200. 2009 April 8 at Beijing Jiao Tong University, School of Computer and Information Technology, “Biological Effects and Medical Applications of Electromagnetic Energy”.

201. 2009 April 9 at Beijing Tsinghua University, High Voltage Research Institute and Department of Physics, “Research and Regulations on EMF Health Effects”.

202. 2009 April 10, Beijing, Motorola University and Motorola China R&D Institute, “Safety Issues of Mobile Phones and Base Stations”. http://compass.mot.com/web/mcrdi/Seminar090410

203. 2009 April 17, Hangzhou, 5th International EMF Seminar in China, “Extrapolation of the weight of evidence of animal studies investigating effects of RF exposure on cancer, survival and general health to humans”

204. 2009 April 19, Hangzhou, 5th International EMF Seminar in China, “Limits and Basis of IEEE EMF Safety Standards”.

205. 2009 April 22, Beijing, International Seminar on Extremely Low Frequency Electromagnetic Fields and Standards, “IEEE ICES EMF Exposure standards”.

206. 2011 January 11, FDA Workshop on Thermal Aspects of RF Exposure. “IEEE C95.1 Standard: Temperature Issue”.

207. 2010 March 28, Chengdu, Sichuan University “Biological Effects and Medical Applications of Electromagnetic Energy”.

208. 2010 March 31, Motorola Chengdu Facility EME training, “Safety Issues of Mobile Phones and Base Stations”

209. 2010 April 2, Chongqing, Third Military University “Biological Effects and Medical Applications of Electromagnetic Energy”.

210. 2010 April 8, Telecommunication Metrology Center, MIIT, Beijing, “RF Exposure Systems and Dosimetry”

211. 2010 April 28, Boca, FL, “Development of Electrochemical Therapy at City of Hope”.212. 2011 June 20, FDA Science Briefing, “State of Science on RF Safety Research and

Standards”.213. 2011 July 25, Motorola Solutions business team in Singapore, a preview of “What scientists

and regulators have done to make sure RF applications are safe?”214. 2011 July 26, IEEE Penang Chapter, “Wireless Communication Health Issues: Science,

Standards and Regulations”.215. 2011 July 27, EMF Awareness Penang 2011, EMF awareness dialog with state government,

“How industry should address RF safety concerns?”216. 2011 July 28, EMF Public Awareness Forum Penang 2011, Keynote on “What scientists and

regulators have done to make sure RF applications are safe?”217. 2011 July 29, Motorola Solutions, Penang Facility, “Wireless Communication Health Issues:

Science, Standards and Regulations”.218. 2011 August 1, State Radio Testing Center, Beijing, China. “Update on RF Safety Research

and Standards” 219. 2011 August 3, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Telecommunication

Metrology Center, “Update on RF Safety Research and Standards” 220. 2011 November 29-30, December 1-2, keynote speaker in 4 cities in Malaysia on “Addressing

the Safety Concerns of RF Exposure”. Sponsored by the Malaysian Communications and

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http://compass.mot.com/web/mcrdi/Seminar090410

Multimedia Commission. 221. 2012 February 7, Workshop of Testing & Compliance for EMF in the Mobile Industry, New

Delhi, India, “Applicable SAR Standards around the World.” 222. 2012 February 8, International Health Conference Ensuring Public Health and Safety in the

Mobile Industry, New Delhi, India, “IEEE RF Exposure Standard”. Organized by the Associated Chambers of Commerce & Industry, and cosponsored by the Ministry of Science and Technology and Ministry of Environment and Forests.

223. 2012 February 8, International Health Conference Ensuring Public Health and Safety in the Mobile Industry, New Delhi, India, “Compliance Framework for Terminals”. Organized by the Associated Chambers of Commerce & Industry, and cosponsored by the Ministry of Science and Technology and Ministry of Environment and Forests.

224. October 1, 2013. Addressing RF Safety Issues. American Industrial Hygiene Association Conference, Workshop on Risk Assessment, Miami, FL.

225. November 14-15, 2013, Update of IEEE EMF Exposure Standards Activities. Global Coordination of Research and Health Policy on RF Electromagnetic Fields meeting at FCC.

226. December 8, 2013, Research Update. MMF meeting at the FDA.

C-K. Chou Consulting:

227. April 26, 2014 Electromagnetic Safety Issues, Southern California Jian-Guo High School Alumni Annual Meeting, Alhambra, CA.

228. October 15, 2014. Standards of IEEE International Committee on Electromagnetic Safety (ICES), IEEE Broadcasting Technology Society meeting in San Antonio, TX.

229. February 23, 2015. Cataract Studies at the University of Washington and RF Exposure Limits, Workshop for ocular disorders caused by Non-ionizing radiation, Kanazawa, Japan

230. April 13, 2015, Standards of IEEE International Committee on Electromagnetic Safety (ICES), IEEE Broadcasting Technology Society meeting in NAB Show, Las Vegas, NV.

231. January 13-15, 2016, IEEE ICES TC95 Exposure Standard Activities, IEC TC106 and IEEE TC34 meeting, at Motorola Solutions, Plantation, FL

232. May 12, 2016, University of Texas, Dallas, Presentation on “Safe Use of Electromagnetic Energy”.

233. September 2, 2016. Safety Issues of Radiofrequency Exposure, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina. IEEE BTS Distinguished Lecture.

234. September 5, 2016, Safety Issues of Radiofrequency Exposure. University of Montevideo, Montevideo, Uruguay, IEEE BTS Distinguished Lecture.

235. September 14, 2016. Safety Issues of Radiofrequency Exposure, IEEE Oakland/East Bay Life Members Affinity Group

236. October 6, 2016, Safety Issues of Radiofrequency Exposure. Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.

237. October 11, 2016. Safety Issues of Radiofrequency Exposure. IEEE Oakland East Bay / Communications Society, California State University, Hayward, CA

238. December 12, 2016, Safety Issues of Radiofrequency Exposure. Jet Propulsion Laboratory, NASA, Pasadena, CA.

Motorola:

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Meetings Chaired (not recorded before January 2002):

1. Second Session on “The mechanisms of biological effects of EMF exposure” The Third International Conference “ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS AND HUMAN HEALTH. FUNDAMENTAL AND APPLIED RESEARCH”. Moscow, Russia, September 18, 2002

2. Session A2 on “Field modeling and measurements” Biological Effects of EMFs- 2nd International Workshop, Rhodes, Greece, October 7, 2002

3. “Session 4: in vivo Studies” of the meeting on “The Biological and Health Effects of EMF” on October 14, 2003, in Guilin, China.

4. “Session 6: Dosimetry II Experimental and Numerical” of the Bioelectromagnetics 2005, a joint meeting of The Bioelectromagnetics Society and The European BioElectromagnetics Association, on June 21, 2005, Dublin, Ireland.

5. Organized and chaired “Session 6: RF Safety Issues” 2005 Progress in Electromagnetic Research Symposium (PIERS) in Hangzhou, China, August 26, 2005.

6. “Session4: Dosimetry and Health Safety standards” of the 4th International Conference on Electromagnetic Fields and Biological Effects, Kunming, China, September 14, 2005.

7. “Standard” WHO Workshop on Dosimetry of RF Fields, Moscow, Russia, 7 December 2005.8. Organized and chaired “Session 1A4 Safety Issues of Wireless” 2007 Progress in

Electromagnetic Research Symposium (PIERS) in Beijing, China, on March 26, 2007.9. Organized and chaired “Session 1A4 Safety Issues of Wireless” 2007 Progress in

Electromagnetic Research Symposium (PIERS) in Beijing, China, on March 26, 2007.10. Organized and chaired “Session 2P7 RF Safety” 2008 Progress in Electromagnetic Research

Symposium (PIERS) in Hangzhou, China, on March 25, 2008.11. Organized and chaired “Session 2A5 RF Exposure Safety Issues” 2009 Progress in

Electromagnetic Research Symposium (PIERS) in Beijing, China, on March 24, 2009.12. Organized and chaired “Session 2A7 RF Safety Issues” 2010 Progress in Electromagnetic

Research Symposium (PIERS) in Xian, China, on March 23, 2010.13. Organized and chaired “SS-10 and TC17 Biomedical EMC” in APEMC 2010 in Beijing, April 13-

14, 2010.

Updated December 31, 2016

University of Washington and City of Hope only

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS:

1. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. The Effects of Electromagnetic Fields on the Nervous System. Scientific Report No. 6, Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, August, 1975. Prepared for BRH Grant No. R01-FD-00646, ONR Contract No. N00014-75-C-0464, NSF Grant No. GK-34730, and RSA Grant No.16-P-56818.

2. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. Quantitative Effects of EM Energy on Human Tissues. Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, Final Report, BRH Grant No. R01-FD-00646, June 1, 1975 - May 31, 1977.

3. Guy, A.W., M.D. Webb, A.F. Emery, and C.K. Chou. Measurement of Power Distribution at

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Resonant and Non-Resonant Frequencies in Experimental Animals and Models. Scientific Report No. 11, Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, March, 1978. Final Report prepared for USAF/Sam Contract No. F41609-76-C-0032.

4. Guy, A.W., V.T. Riley, C.K. Chou, R.H. Lovely, and D.H. Spackman. Biological and Ecological Effects of Energy Transmission by Microwaves--Chronic Low Level Effects. Scientific Report No. 13, Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, December, 1977. NASA Contract No. NAS2-9536. Final Report March 15-December 15, 1977.

5. NASA Contractor Report 3044. Research Plan for Study of Biological and Ecological Effects of the Solar Power Satellite Transmission System. B. D. Newson (Ed). NASA Scientific and Technical Information Office, August, 1978, pp. 45-86, Chapter 4. 6. Riley, V., A.W. Guy, C.K. Chou, M. A. Fitzmaurice, and D. H. Spackman. RF Radiation Effects on Neoplastic Cells. Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, June, 1979. Final Report, USAF/SAM Contract No.F33615-77-C-0617.

6. Guy, A.W., and C.K. Chou. Biological Consequences of Pulsed Versus Continuous Wave Radiofrequency Radiation. Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, November 1979. Final Report, USAF/SAM Contract No. F33615-77-C-0623.

7. Riley, V., A.W. Guy, C.K. Chou, M.A. Fitzmaurice, and D.H. Spackman. Studies on Possible Alterations of Immunocompetence in Mice Exposed to RF Radiation. Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, November 1979. Final Report, USAF/SAM Contract No. F33615-77-C-0623.

8. Riley, V., D.H. Spackman, M.A. Fitzmaurice, A.W. Guy, and C.K. Chou. Preliminary Studies of RF Effects on Erythrocytes and Neoplastic Cells Employing Various Frequencies. Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, June 1980. Final Report, USAF/SAM Contract No. F33615-77-C-0623.

9. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, L.E. Borneman, L.L. Kunz, and P. Kramar Effects of Chronic Exposure of Rabbits to 0.5 and 5 mW/cm2 2450 MHz CW Microwave Radiation. Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, July 1980. Scientific Report No. 14. Final Report, Association Home Appliance Manufacturers.

10. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, R.B. Johnson, and L.L. Kunz. Effects of Long-Term Low-Level RFR Exposure on Rats. (Phase I). Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, RJ-30, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195. September l, 1980. Final Report USAF/SAM Contract F33615-78-C-0631.

11. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. 918 and 2450 MHz Microwave Exposure System for Small Laboratory Animals. Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, September, 1981. Final Report, Environmental Protection Agency Contract 68-02-3430.

12. Guy, A.W., R.H. Lovely, C.K. Chou, and R.B. Johnson. Neurophysiological and Behavioral Effects of Microwave Radiation. Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratories, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington,

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December, 1981, Scientific Report No. 16. Final Report, Office of Naval Research. 13. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. 918 and 2450 MHz Microwave Exposure System for Small

Laboratory Animals. Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, December 1981. Final Report, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Contract N01-ES-6-2133.

14. Guy, A.W., and C.K. Chou. Hazard Analysis: Very Low Frequency Through Medium Frequency Range. Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine RJ-30, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, September 7, 1982. Final Report USAF/SAM Contract F33615-78-D-0617, Task 0065.

15. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, R.B. Johnson, and L.L. Kunz. Effects of Long-Term Low-Level Radiofrequency Radiation Exposure on Rats. Vol.1. Design, Facilities and Procedures. Scientific Report 18, Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, University of Washington, USAF/SAM Contract 33615-80-C-0612. Final Report, December, 1982.

16. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, and B. Neuhaus. Effects of Long-Term Low-Level Radiofrequency Radiation Exposure on Rats. Vol. 2. Average SAR and SAR Distribution in Man Exposed to 450 MHz Radiofrequency Radiation. Scientific Report No. 19, Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, University of Washington USAF/SAM Contract No. F33615-80-C-0612, December 1982.

17. Chou, C.K., A.W. Guy, and R.B. Johnson. Effects of Long-Term Low-Level Radiofrequency Exposure on Rats. Vol. 3. Determination of SAR in Rats Exposed in a 2450 MHz Circularly Polarized Waveguide. Scientific Report No. 20, Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, University of Washington, USAF/SAM Contract No. F336l5-80-C-0612, December 1982.

18. Johnson, R.B., D. Spackman, J. Crowley, D. Thompson, C.K. Chou, L.L. Kunz, and A.W. Guy. Effects of Long-Term Low-Level Radiofrequency Radiation Exposure on Rats. Vol. 4. Open Field Behavior and Plasma Corticosterone. Scientific Report No. 21, Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, University of Washington USAF/SAM Contract No. F33615-80-C-0612, February 1983.

19. Chou, C.K., and A.W. Guy. I. Systems for Exposing Mice to 2450 MHz Electromagnetic Fields. Hellstrom, K.E., I. Hellstrom, C.C. Jones, H.J. Garrigues, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. II. Failure to Detect an Effect of 2450 MHz Microwave Irradiation on a Variety of Immunological and Hematological Parameters. Immunological and Hematological Effects of Microwave Power Transmission from a Satellite Power System, Project Summary: Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, University of Washington, Experimental Biology Division, Environmental Protection Agency Contract No. 68-02-3287, February 1983.

20. Yee, K.C., C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Effects of Microwave Radiation on Frog's Heartbeat Rate in Vitro. Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, GTE Laboratories, Inc., March 1983.

21. Kunz, L.L., K.H. Hellstrom, I. Hellstrom, H.J. Garriques, R.B. Johnson, J. Crowley, D. Thompson, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Effects of Long-Term Low-Level Radiofrequency Radiation Exposure on Rats. Vol. 5. Immune System Evaluation. Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratories, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Scientific Report No. 23, USAF/SAM Contract No. F33615-80-C-0612, February 1983.

22. Kunz, L.L., R.B. Johnson, D. Thompson, J. Crowley, C.K. Chou. and A.W. Guy. Effects of Long-Term Low-Level Radiofrequency Radiation Exposure on Rats. Vol. 6. Hematological,

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Serum Chemistry, Thyroxine and Protein Electrophoresis Evaluations. Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Scientific Report No. 24, USAF/SAM Contract No. F336615-80-C-0612, April 1983.

23. Johnson, R.B., L.L. Kunz, D. Thompson, J. Crowley, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Effects of Long-Term Low-Level Radiofrequency Radiation Exposure on Rats. Vol. 7. Metabolism, Growth and Development. Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Scientific Report No. 26, USAF/SAM Contract No. F33615-80-C-0612, May 1984.

24. Kunz, L.L., R.B. Johnson, D. Thompson, J. Crowley, C.K. Chou, and A.W. Guy. Effects of Long-Term Low-Level Radiofrequency Radiation Exposure on Rats. Vol. 8. Health Profile, Longevity and Histopathological Evaluations. Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Scientific Report No. 28, USAF/SAM Contract No. F33615-80-C-0612.

25. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, C. Sorensen, J.A. McDougall, G.Y. Yang, and D. Reynolds. Specific Absorption Rates of Energy in Man Models Exposed to UHF-Mobile-Antenna Fields. Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine. Scientific Report No. 25, Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, NJ, May 1983.

26. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, J. McDougall, and C. Sorensen. Measurement of Shielding Effectiveness of Microwave-Protective Suit. Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, Center for Bioengineering, School of Medicine, University of Washington. Scientific Report No.27, Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, NJ, December 1983.

27. Guy, A.W., and C.K. Chou. Very Low Frequency Hazard Study. Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, Center for Bioengineering, School of Medicine, University of Washington. USAF/SAM Contract No.F33615-83-C-0625. Final Report.

28. Guy, A.W., C.K. Chou, L.L. Kunz, J. Crowley and J. Krupp. Effects of Long-Term Low-Level Radiofrequency Radiation Exposure on Rats. Vol. 9. Summary. Scientific Report 29, Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, University of Washington, USAF/SAM, Contract F33615-80-C-0612. Final Report.

29. Chou, C.K., J. Clagett, L.L. Kunz and A.W. Guy. Long-Term RFR Effects on immunological competence and metabolism. Scientific Report 30, Bioelectromagnetics Research Laboratory, University of Washington, USAF/SAM, Contract F33615-83-C-0620, Final Report.

30. Luk, K.H. and C.K. Chou. Intracavitary Microwave Hyperthermia. National Cancer Institute Grant 1 R01 CA 37923-02, 7 R01 CA 42301-01, Final Report.

31. Lai, H., A. Horita, C.K. Chou and A.W. Guy. Afferent mechanisms of microwave-induced biological effects. Office of Naval Research, N0014-80-C-0354. Final Report.

32. IEEE position paper. Human exposure to microwaves and other radiofrequency electromagnetic fields. Committee on Man and Radiation, Microwave Subcommittee, C.K. Chou, Chairman, July, 1990.

33. Sutton, C.H., J.C. Lin, T.C. Rozzell, C.K. Chou, T.S. Tenforde and B.F. Sisken. Medical applications of electromagnetic fields. IEEE Committee of Man and Radiation, Medical Application Subcommittee report. Nov. 1990.

34. IEEE position paper. Human exposure to RF emissions from base stations of cellular communication systems. Committee on Man and Radiation, Microwave Subcommittee, C.K. Chou, Chairman. November 1991.

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35. IEEE position paper. Human exposure to RF emissions from portable and mobile transceivers and telephones. Committee on Man and Radiation, Microwave Subcommittee, C.K. Chou, Chairman, December 1992.

36. Chou, C.K. Concerns of safety in electromagnetic fields. North American Hyperthermia Society Newsletter, March 1992.

37. Knol, R.G.F., L. Terr, S. Sapareto, C.K. Chou. Quantitative evaluation of clinical hyperthermia. Final Report to National Cancer Institute. Grant R01 CA51189-05. May 1994.

38. Chou, C.K. Bioelectromagnetics in China: A trip report. Bioelectromagnetics Newsletter, January/February, 1994.

39. Chou, C.K. Bioelectromagnetics Studies in China: Samples. Bioelectromagnetics Newsletter, March/April, 1995.

40. Chou, C.K., N. Vora. Intracavitary Hyperthermia and Radiation of Esophageal Cancer. Final Report to National Cancer Institute. Grant CA56116. November, 1995.

41. Chou, C.K. Electrochemical Treatment of Cancer with Direct Current. Final Report to National Cancer Institute. Grant R21 RR09523, December, 1995.

42. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan. RF heating of implanted spinal fusion stimulator during magnetic resonance imaging. Final Report to Electrobiology Inc., May 31, 1996.

43. Chou, C.K. Engineering Evaluation of Literature for ANSI/IEEE Standard Revision. Bioelectromagnetics Society Newsletter. July/August, 1996.

44. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall, K.W. Chan. Absence of RF Heating from Modified Nucleus 22 and New Nucleus 24 Cochlear Implants during Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Final Report to Cochlear Corporation, January 23, 1997.

45. Chou, C.K., J.A. McDougall and R.L. Ren. RF Tissue Heating Due To Cervical Fixation Devices During Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Final Report to DePuy ACE Medical Company, November 27, 1997.

46. Chou, C.K. Quantification of Cellular Telephone Radio Frequency Dosimetry, Wireless Technology Research, L.L.C., Final Contract Report, September 1998.

PAST RESEARCH GRANTS AND CONTRACTS AT UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON (1971-1985):

1. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, FDA, Bureau of Radiological Health 1 RO1 EC00528-01A1, 5 RO1 EC00528-02, 2 RL 00528-03, RL 00528-04, 5 R01 FD 00646-06, 5 R01 FD 00646-07 Quantitative Effects of EM Energy on Human Tissues 1/1/70 - 5/31/77 $708,827 2. United States Air Force USAFSAM F41609-73-C-0002, USAFSAM F41609-75-C-0021, USAFSAM F41609-76-R-0032 Measurement of Power Distribution at Resonant and Non-resonant Frequencies in Experimental Animals and Models 8/21/72-6/30/74, 1/15/75-1/14/76, 2/16/76-1/31/77, 5/12/77-9/30/77 $233,460 3. United States Air Force

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USAFSAM F33615-77-C-0617 RF Radiation Effects on Cells 5/1/77-10/31/78 $102,553 4. United States Air Force USAFSAM F33615-77-C-0623 Biological Consequences of Pulsed Versus Continuous Wave Radiofrequency Radiation 7/25/77-11/24/78, 2/10/79-6/24/79 $218,344 5. United States Office of Naval Research ONR N00014-67-A-0103-0026, ONR N00014-75-C-0464 Neurophysiological and Behavioral Effects of Microwave Radiation 3/1/72-11/30/78 $378,681 6. National Naval Medical Center N00168-77-M-R923 Fabrication of 2450 MHz Chronic Exposure System 8/1/77-1/31/78 $9,990 7. National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences N01-ES-6-2133 Effects of Microwave Radiation on the Nervous System 6/20/76-12/19/78 $196,795 8. National Science Foundation GK-34730 Microwave Interaction with Auditory Systems 6/15/72-11/30/73 $42,000 9. National Aeronautics and Space Administration NAS2-9536 Study of Biological and Ecological Effects of Energy Transmission by Microwaves-Prolonged Continuous Exposure to 2450 MHz at Incident Energy Density Levels Below the "Thermal Effect" Threshold 3/15/77-12/15/77 $23,000 10. Federal Aviation Administration AC 3B-8-0204 Fabrication of 2450 MHz Chronic Exposure System for Exposing Mice 9/1/78-8/30/79 $53,706 11. United States Air Force USAFSAM F33615-78-C-0631 Effects of Long-term Low-level RFR Exposure on Rats 9/22/78-5/31/80 $1,125,958

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12. Association of Home Appliance Manufacturers Chronic Low-level Effects in Rabbits Exposed to 2450 MHz Microwave Radiation 10/15/78-7/31/80 $57,000 13. Walter Reed Army Institute of Research DAMD 17-79-C-9091 Fabrication of 915 MHz/2450 MHz Chronic Exposure System 7/1/79-11/30/80 $23,410 14. University of Alberta Fabrication of 2450 MHz circular waveguide 4/1/80-12/31/80 $2,850 15. Battelle Pacific Northwest Laboratories B-97678-A-H The Determination of Electric Current Distributions in Animals and Humans Exposed to 60 Hz

Electric and Magnetic Fields 11/1/79-10/30/81 $150,810 16. Environmental Protection Agency DU-79-B047 Immunological and Hematological Effects of Microwave Power Transmissions from a Satellite

Power System 1/10/80-9/6/81 $89,350 17. Environmental Protection Agency DU-80-B117 Fabrication of a Microwave Exposure System for Small Laboratory Animals 8/20/80 - 8/21/81 $53,000 18. National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences N01-ES-6-2133 Circularly Polarized Waveguide System for Exposing Rats to 918 and 2450 MHz Microwaves 9/23/80 - 12/16-81 $65,800 19. Bell Laboratories Measurement of specific energy absorption rate in man models exposed to UHF mobile

antenna field 10/1/80 - 3/31/81 (Phase I) $23,000 1/1/82 - 12/31/82 (Phase II) $92,000 20. GTE Laboratories Techniques in the bioeffects of non-ionizing radiation 1/15/81 - 1/15/82 $15,000

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1/16/83 - 1/15/83 $23,957 21. Comp-U-Med Development Corp. Fabrication of 915 MHz direct-contact applicators 4/18/82 - 12/31/82 $8,000 22. United States Air Force F33615-78-D-0617 Task 0065 Hazard Analysis: VLF through MF range 2/1/82 - 8/15/82 $22,000 23. Bell Laboratories Measurement of shielding effectiveness of a microwave protection suit 1/1/82 - 9/30/83 $65,600 24. Office of Naval Research N00014-82-K-0356 Calorimetric measurement of power absorption in the heads of rats exposed to microwaves

7/1/82 - 9/30/83 $54,000 25. Tag Med Corp. Characterization of heating patterns of hyperthermia 6/1/83 - 3/31/84 $10,000 26. The University of Texas UH-3-15381 BEMRL probe 8/15/83 - 12/31/83 $2,000 27. United States Air Force USAF SAM F33615-80-C-0612 Effects of long-term low-level RFR exposure on rats 6/1/80-8/1/84 $2,325,422 28. United States Air Force F33615-83-C-0625 Very low frequency hazards analysis 8/1/83 - 9/30/84 $172,738 29. Milliken & Company Measurement of shielding effectiveness of Milliken microwave protective suit 5/1/84 - 10/31/84 $60,510 30. GTE Laboratories Physiological studies of the effects of microwave exposure 1/16/82 - 1/15/85

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$155,752 31. Office of Naval Research N000014-80-C-0354 Neurological and Behavioral Effects of Microwave Exposure 4/1/80-5/31/85 $346,000 32. United States Air Force F33615-83-C-0620 Long term RFR effects on immunological competence and metabolism 6/1/83 - 5/31/85 $710,600 33. National Cancer Institute 1 R01 CA 37923-02 Intracavitary microwave hyperthermia 7/1/84 - 6/30/86 $181,876 34. National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences 1 R01 ES03712-01 Neural Effects of Low-Level Microwaves 1/1/85 -12/31/87 $406,991 35. Office of Naval Research Microwaves and Central Cholinergic Mechanisms 6/1/85 - 5/31/88 $388,054 36. GTE Laboratories Microwave Exposure and Brain Calcium Efflux 1/16/85 - 1/15/86 $74,500

RESEARCH GRANTS AND CONTRACTS AT CITY OF HOPE (1985-1998):

1. National Cancer Institute 7 R01 CA 42301-01Intracavitary Microwave Hyperthermia7/1/85 - 6/30/86 (K.H. Luk, P.I.)

$99,539 2. National Cancer Institute Biomedical Research Support Grant

S07RR 05471 (C.K. Chou, P.I.)Computerized Thermal Dosimetry and Treatment Planning for Cancer Hyperthermia Therapy

11/1/85 - 10/31/86 $15,090

3. Cheung Laboratories, Inc.COC-03-5075-NCI-MCI-CM-77836-26

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Dosimetry and software development for phased-array systems 7/1/87 - 6/30/89 (C.K. Chou, P.I.) $150,000 4. Hewlett-Packard, Inc. 17-70682 (C.K. Chou, P.I. )

Hyperthermia equipment donation $34,895 5. National Cancer Institute Biomedical Research Support Grant

119 2953 (C.K. Chou, P.I.)Radiofrequency current interstitial hyperthermia with feedback control for individually powered electrode pairs

11/1/87 - 10/31/88 $8,520 6. Clini-Therm Corporation

Characterization of heating patterns of 40 MHz applicators in phantom7/1/88 - 12/31/88 (C.K. Chou, P.I.)$5,942

7. National Cancer InstituteHyperthermia by surgically placed ferromagnetic implantsCA39468-04 7/1/88 - 6/30/91 (T. Cetas, P.I., K.H. Luk, Subcontract P.I.)$162,303

8. University of Arizona, TucsonThermometry system for ferromagnetic seed project - University of Arizona5/1/89 - 12/31/89 (C.K. Chou, P.I.)$13,045

9. University of California, San Francisco Thermometry system for ferromagnetic seed project - UCSF10/1/90 - 3/31/91 (C.K. Chou, P.I.)$13,045

10. Department of Air ForceArmstrong Laboratory, Brooks Air Force Base, TXSymposium on "Past perspective and future directions in bioelectromagnetics - The contribution of Dr. Arthur W. Guy"10/1/91 - 9/30/92 (C.K. Chou, P.I.)

$24,800 11. National Cancer Institute

Cancer Seed GrantWhole Body Hyperthermia with 27.12 MHz Electric Field1/1/92 -12/31/93 (C.K. Chou, P.I.)$3000 direct

12. National Cancer InstituteQuantitative Evaluation of Clinical Hyperthermia1RO1CA511894/5/89 - 3/31/94 (S. Sapareto, P.I., 1989-1992, C.K. Chou, P.I. 1992-1994)

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$413,451 direct cost 13. Cochlear Corporation

Possible Heating of Auditory Brainstem Implant during Magnetic Resonance Imaging3/15/94-4/26/94 (C.K. Chou, P.I.)$46,100

14. National Cancer Institute Intracavitary hyperthermia and radiation of esophageal cancer1RO1CA56116-01 9/20/91 - 8/31/95 (C.K. Chou, P.I.)$572,355

15. National Cancer InstituteClinical Oncology Research Career Development Program1K12 CA01727-01

9/1/92 - 8/31/97 (J. Doroshow P.I.)$795,000

16. National Institutes of Health, Office of Alternative MedicineElectrochemical treatment of tumors with direct current1R21RR09523 Priority Score 1.1310/1/93 - 9/30/95 (C.K. Chou, P.I.)$40,317

17. Wireless Technology Research, L.L.C. Quantification of cellular telephone Radiofrequency dosimetry4/17/95 - 4/16/98 (C.K. Chou, P.I.)$1,549,420

18. Electro-Biology, Inc.Possible RF Heating of Implanted Spinal Fusion Stimulator during Magnetic Resonance Imaging1/1/96 - 6/30/96 (C.K. Chou, P.I.)$50,500

19. Cochlear CorporationPossible Heating of Cochlear Implants during Magnetic Resonance Imaging12/1/96-3/31/97 (C.K. Chou, P.I.)$14,692

20. Army Breast Cancer Research ProgramElectrochemical Treatment of Breast Cancer with Direct Current10/1/96-2/28/99 (C.K. Chou, P.I.) Percentile: 100+0.44%$380,273 Grant transferred to Dr. Nayana Vora on 4/17/98.

21. DePuy ACE Medical CompanyRF Tissue Heating due to Cervical Fixation Devices during Magnetic Resonance Imaging10/1/97- 3/31/98 (C.K. Chou, P.I.)$45,657

FELLOWSHIP AWARD: Department of Health, Education, and Welfare NIGMS - OADPA 1 F32 GM05681 - 01 Postdoctoral Research Fellowship

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6/1/76-5/31/77 $13,000

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Dr. C-K. CHOU

Biography: CHUNG-KWANG CHOU (S'72, M'75, SM'86, F'89, LF'12) received the B.S. degree from National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, in 1968, the M.S. degree from Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA, in 1971, and the Ph.D. degree from the University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA, in 1975, all in electrical engineering. After spending a year as a National Institutes of Health Post-Doctoral Fellow with the Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Regional Primate Research Center, University of Washington, he became a faculty member with the Department of Rehabilitation Medicine and the Center for Bioengineering, University of Washington, 1977 to 1985. From 1985 to 1998, he was a Research Scientist and the Director of the Department of Radiation Research with the City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA. In 1998, he joined Motorola, and became the Director of the Corporate EME Research Laboratory. He was the Chief EME Scientist with Motorola and Motorola Solutions from 2001 to 2013, where he was responsible for radio frequency (RF) product safety. He retired from Motorola Solutions at the end of 2013, and is currently an Independent Consultant on EMF safety issues.

He was on the Board of Directors of the Bioelectromagnetics Society from 1981 to 1984 and an Associate Editor of the Journal of Bioelectromagnetics from 1987 to 2003, and served as the Chairman of the IEEE/EMBS Committee on Man and Radiation from 1996 to 1997, the Co-Chairman of the IEEE Scientific Coordinating Committee 28, Subcommittee 4 on RF Safety Standard from 1997 to 2005, the Vice Chairman of the Committee 89-5 of the National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements (NCRP) from 1996 to 1999, and a Council Member of NCRP from 1998 to 2004. He is the Chairman of TC 95 of the IEEE International Committee on Electromagnetic Safety, responsible for exposure standards from 0 to 300 GHz (2006- ), Distinguished Lecturer of IEEE Broadcast Technology Society (2016- ) and on the Advisory Panel of Non-Ionizing Radiation of the NCRP (2016- ). Dr. Chou has authored over 200 peer-reviewed papers and book chapters, and presented over 300 conference papers and abstracts, and 240 invited talks. He was a recipient of the First Special Award for the decade (1970-1979) from the International Microwave Power Institute, in 1981, the Outstanding Paper Award from the Journal of Microwave Power in 1985, the Curtis Carl Johnson Memorial Award from the Bioelectromagnetics Society in 1995, the IEEE Standards Medallion Award in 2005, and the Motorola's Global Standard Impact Award and the Highest Honor d'Arsonval Medal from the Bioelectromagnetics Society in 2006. He is also a fellow of the American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering in 1996 and the Electromagnetic Academy in 2007.

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chou cv.12-31-2016

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