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Christian views on Divorce LO: To consider Christian attitudes to divorce and explain why there are different attitudes. 18 October 2013

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Page 1: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

Christian views on Divorce

LO: To consider Christian attitudes to divorce and explain why there are different attitudes.

18 October 2013

Page 2: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

Lesson objective

• The aim of this lesson is to use what Christianity has to say about divorce to help you decide whether you think divorce is right or wrong.

Page 3: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

Lesson outcomes

GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce

GRADE B: will be able to identify the different Christian views about divorce

GRADE A: will be able to give both sides of the argument when deciding whether divorce should be allowed or not

Page 4: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

The facts about divorce – True or False?

• 1. Anyone can have a divorce if they ask for it

• FALSE. You have to prove that your marriage has “broken down” and only a judge can grant the divorce.

Page 5: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

The facts about divorce – True or False?

• 2. The most common reason for divorce is “unreasonable behaviour”

• TRUE. Two other common reasons are adultery and desertion (where one partner leaves or has left the other)

Page 6: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

The facts about divorce – True or False?

• 3. Half of all marriages in the UK end in divorce

• FALSE. It’s not quite that bad! One third of all marriages end in divorce in the UK

Page 7: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

The facts about divorce – True or False?

• 4. More people got divorced in 2009 than they did in 2008

• FALSE. The number of divorces in the UK is going down.

• Why do you think this is?

Page 8: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

Divorce Statistics

Total number of divorces in the UK:

Year Number of

divorces

1970 58,239

1980 148,301

1990 153,386

2000 141,135

2010 119,589

2011 117,558

Page 9: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

Reasons for Failure?

Why might someone want a

divorce?

Page 10: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

Why??? In your opinion, which of the following

should be grounds for divorce? Place them in the diamond 9 and explain why you chose the most and least important reasons.

DESERTION

UNREASONABLE BEHAVIOUR INSANITY

FALL OUT OF LOVE

ADULTERY

CRUELTY

INNABILITY TO HAVE CHILDREN

PHYSICAL DISABILITY

IMPRISONMENT

Page 11: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

Most important reason

Least important

Then you need to say why you chose them.

‘I chose this reason as the most important because…………………………..’

And

‘I chose this as the least important reason because……………’

Number the reasons from the previous slide (9) and place the numbers in the diamond in order of

preference

Page 12: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

Lesson outcomes

GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce

GRADE B: will be able to identify the different Christian views about divorce

GRADE A: will be able to give both sides of the argument when deciding whether divorce should be allowed or not

Page 13: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

“ A man who divorces his wife and marries another woman commits adultery against his wife. In the same way, a woman who divorces her husband and marries another man, commits adultery.” (Mark 10:11-12)

“…Any man who divorces his wife for any cause other than her unfaithfulness, commits adultery if he marries some other woman.” (Matt 19:9)

“…A man will leave his father and mother and unite with his wife, and the two will become one”…”No human being then must separate what God has joined together. (Mark 10:7-9)

Page 14: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

TASK

Read the sheet in front of you. Using your brain and the Bible quotes, fill in as many of the blanks as you can. Which denomination is likely to stick most closely to what the Bible

says?

Complete in pencil. We will go through the answers in THREE minutes.

Page 15: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

Jesus and divorce

• Jesus said... “What God has joined together no man can separate”.

• This means Jesus thought divorce should not be allowed as it goes against the promises you made to God.

• This quote is always said at the end of a Christian wedding.

• However Christians have different opinions when it comes to divorce.

Page 16: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

Roman Catholics and divorce

• Marriage is an agreement with God so divorce is wrong.

• Anyone who divorces and re-marries commits adultery.

• They do allow annulment which is when the marriage is cancelled BUT only if you didn't know what you were doing and you hadn't had sex.

Page 17: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

Roman Catholic view – a clue

Page 18: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

Protestants and divorce

• Divorce is wrong BUT they will allow it in some circumstances such as adultery.

• They also sometimes allow divorce because people can make mistakes and deserve a second chance, or if the divorce is the lesser of two evils.

• They sometimes allow re-marriage but you have to admit your mistakes and promise to do better in your new marriage.

Page 19: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

Protestant view – a clue

Divorce

Abuse

Which is less evil???

Page 20: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

Church Attitudes Who Why

The Roman Catholic Church (or just

Catholics)

Does not allow divorce

Allows annulment

• Jesus said it was wrong (anyone who divorces his wife… and marries another commits adultery)

• Marriage is a sacrament (given by God) • What is made by God should not be broken The couple must prove (one of the following) • They did not understand • Forced into marriage • Marriage not consummated • One was not baptised An annulment would require special permission

Protestant (Church of England and Methodist)

Divorce OK in some

circumstances • Allows re-

marriage in church

• Jesus allowed divorce for adultery • Humans make mistakes and relationships break

down • God forgives sin • with forgiveness, those who divorce can still

have happiness with another • C of E sees marriages a lifelong commitment but

understands that some circumstances happen that need divorce to be an option

Page 21: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

Lesson outcomes

GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce

GRADE B: will be able to identify the different Christian views about divorce

GRADE A: will be able to give both sides of the argument when deciding whether divorce should be allowed or not

Page 22: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

“Marriages should be for life” Do you agree?

Agree Disagree 1. 2. 3.

1. 2. 3.

With your partner, note down in rough some points that you could use to answer this question. The “agree” points are going to be the religious arguments we have just looked at, but the “disagree” points you are going to have to work out for yourself!

Page 23: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

I disagree because….

Divorce is relatively quick and inexpensive

Divorce doesn’t have the negative stigma it

used to

Peop le are less w illing

t o p ut up w it h b ad

t reat m ent f rom t heir

p ar t ners

People are less religious and do

not feel so bound to their marriage vows

Page 24: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

Exam practice

• Use your notes to

attempt Q2 (both parts)

on p28 of your revision

workbook.

Page 25: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

Lesson outcomes

GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce

GRADE B: will be able to identify the different Christian views about divorce

GRADE A: will be able to give both sides of the argument when deciding whether divorce should be allowed or not

Page 26: Christian views on Divorce - Millthorpe School · Lesson outcomes GRADE C: will be able to express an opinion about the reasons why couples divorce GRADE B: will be able to identify

Plenary

Complete as much of this sheet as you can!