ci intro to culture ppt
TRANSCRIPT
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Introduction to Culture
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Outline
Bell-ringer “The Gods Must Be Crazy” Reflection on culture Defining culture Components of culture
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Bell-ringer: What is culture?
How would you define culture? If you had a name for your culture, what
would it be? Ex: American, Midwestern-American, German-
American What are the different parts of culture? What is the most important part of culture to
you?
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“The Gods Must Be Crazy” clip
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“Gods Must Be Crazy” T Chart 5 cultural examples 5 cultural examples
Bushman Civilized
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Discussing “The Gods Must Be Crazy” Did you like the clip? How do you think the “bushman” culture compared
to the “civilized” culture? How does this clip demonstrate cultural exchange? Does technological advancement lead to a better
life? Theoretical perspectives
Symbolic interaction Functional analysis Conflict theory
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Defining culture
Culture can be defined as: “the language, beliefs, values, norms, behaviors, and even material objects that are passed from one generation to the next.”
Culture ≠ society.
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Culture
Culture adapts to the environment Culture is learned Culture can change Culture influences our behavior
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Components of culture
Material culture Tangible, human-made objects Jewelry, art, buildings, weapons, machines, eating
utensils, hairstyles, clothing, and so on
“Dying Gaul” – Roman art “Mohawk” hairstyle
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Components of culture
Nonmaterial culture A group’s way of thinking Beliefs, values, other assumptions about the world
Zeus – Greek god Buddha
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Nonmaterial culture
Cognitive component Acquiring knowledge and understanding the world Knowledge, beliefs
Normative component Deriving from the standard norm Norms, values
Symbolic component Representing through symbols Language
Rosetta Stone
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Six aspects of culture
Government and international relations Resources and economics Religion and spiritual beliefs Learning and technology Family life, community, and society Arts and crafts
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Reflection on culture
Can we observe culture? How? What do you think are the most important
aspects of culture? Can you think of an example where culture
has changed over time?
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Government and international relations A society’s particular style of government How a society relates to other societies
British Parliament
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Resources and economics
Natural resources Goods produced Monetary system
Chinese currency
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Religion and spiritual beliefs
Religious beliefs Beliefs about an afterlife, life on earth Strictness of adherence to beliefs
Tibetan monks The Hajj in Mecca
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Learning and technology
Education School system Curricula Technologies at school and at home
SmartBoard in a classroom
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Family, life, community, and society Groups
How important are groups? Living together Daily customs Holidays
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Arts and crafts
Types of art Handmade goods Written and creative works
An example of African art “Ulysses” by James Joyce
Justin Bieber
MF Doom