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  • ABELIAA

    056

    ABELIA Caprifoliaceae

    Anavatan in ve Meksika olan allardr. Yaklak 30 tr bulunan Abelyalarn hem yaz k yeil olan, hem de yaprak dken trleri mevcuttur. Scaklk dtke yapraklarn yenilerler. Uygun iklimlerde her dem iekli ve kokuludur. Budamaya uygun bitkiler olup ok kuru olmayan her trl toprakta yaarlar.

    Abelias are shrubs native to China and Mexico and have about 30 species. Abelias have both evergreen and deciduous species. Once the temperatures decrease, they renew their leaves. They are owery and sweet in good climates. Abelias are easy to prune and live in all kinds of soils provided that they are not much dry.

    . 30 . .

    . .

    Abelia x grandiora 'Confetti'

    Abelia grandiora

    Abelia 'Edward Goucher'

    Lila-pembe renkli iekleri, sonbahar aylarnda mor renge dnen, koyu ve yeil parlak yapraklar vardr.

    They have lilac-pink owers and dark and green bright leaves turning to purple during autumn.

    Abelia 'Edward Goucher'

    .

    Z1,50-2 m 1,50-2 m 8A

    Bodur formlu bir bitkidir. Alacal yapraklarnn kenarlar kremsi beyazdr. Beyaz ieklere sahiptir.

    They are shrubs. Edges of their variagated leaves are creamy-white and they have white owers.

    Abelia x grandiora 'Confetti'

    . . .

    Z0,50 - 0,70 m 1- 1,20 m 8A

    ri gsterili beyaz iekleri vardr.

    They have huge, magnificient and white owers.

    Abelia grandiora

    .

    Z1,50 - 2 m 1,50 - 2 m 8A

  • ABIES Pinaceae

    ABELIA A

    057

    Abies bornmulleriana

    Abies bornmulleriana

    Anavatan Asya, Kuzey Amerika, Kuzey Afrika ve Gney Avrupann tm lman blgeleridir. Yaklak 40 tr bulunan gknarlar piramidal formda ibreli aalardr. Verimli topraklar severler. Kireli ve killi topraklardan holanmazlar. Kk yaps kuvvetli ve kazk kktr. Dallar ana gvdeye evresel olarak dizilir.

    They are native to Asia, North America, North Africa and all warm regions of South Europe. Abies with 40 species are coniferous trees in pyramidal forms. They enjoy productive soils but dont like calcareous and clay soils. Root charac-teristics of such trees are strong and taproot and branches are aligned around the main stem.

    Abelia 'Kaleidoskope'

    . 40 . . .

    . .

    Abelia x grandiora 'Prostrata'

    Sar yapraklarnn zerinde koyu yeil lekeler bulunmaktadr.

    There are dark green spots on their yellow leaves.

    Abelia x grandiora 'Francis Masson'

    .

    Z1,50 - 2 m 1,50 - 2 m 8A

    Dier Abelyalara oranla daha youn beyaz iekleri vardr.

    They have denser white owers than the other Abelias.

    Abelia x grandiora 'Prostrata'

    Z0,40-0,60 m 1-1,20 m 8A

    Yaprak kenarlar sardr.

    Their leaf edges are yellow.

    Abelia 'Kaleidoskope'

    .

    Z1-1,50 m 1-1,50 m 8A

  • ABIESA

    058

    ACACIALeguminosae Mimosaceae

    Anavatan Avustralyadr. Olduka hzl byyen Akasyalar her dem yeil, orta boylu aalardr. Erken ilkbahar aylarnda aan sar iekleri tam ieklenme dneminde ok gzel kokarlar. Tuzlu ve kireli topraklarda iyi gelime gsterirler.

    They are native to Australia. Acacia trees grow quite rapidly and are evergreen in all seasons and medium-height trees. Their yellow owers blooming during early Spring months smell splendidly during full blooming. They grow well in calcareous and saline soils.

    . . .

    .

    Acacia dealbata

    Abies nordmanniana

    Abies bornmulleriana

    Anavatan Kafkaslardr. Konik ve gsterili bir forma sahip ibrelilerdendir. Dzenli katlar oluturur. Avrupada en sk kullanlan gknar trdr.

    They are Caucasian origin trees having conic and magnificent form and are coniferous tree. They form regular layers and are the trees among most commonly used fir species in Europe.

    Abies nordmanniana

    . . . .

    Z20 -25 m 7 - 10 m 5A

    Anavatan Trkiyedir. Piramidal formda olup sk yapraklanma gsterir. Yapraklar dallara dik olarak kar. Kireli topraklar tolere eder.

    They are native to Turkey, in pyramidal form and tolerate dense leafing. Their leaves emerge vertically to the branches and are tolerant to calcareous soils.

    Abies bornmulleriana

    . . . .

    Z15 - 20 m 5 - 8 m 8A

    Yeil yapraklar erit eklindedir. ubat Mays aylarnda iek aar. Donlara duyarl bir bitki olup, kirli havaya dayankl bir Akasya trdr.

    Their green leaves are stripe-shaped and they bloom during February and May and are sensitive to frost but resistant to polluted air.

    Acacia cyanophylla

    . .

    .

    4 - 8 m 3 - 7 m 10

  • ACACIA A

    059

    Acacia dealbata

  • ACACIAA

    060

    ACANTHUSAcanthaceae

    Yaklak 30 tr bulunan ok yllk (perennial) bitkilerdir. Yapraklar ve iekleri olduka dekoratiftir.

    Perennial plants with about 30 species. Their leaves and owers are quite decorative.

    30 . . .

    Acacia baileyana 'Purpurea'

    Acacia farnesiana

    Acanthus mollis

    Acacia retinoides

    Kbrs Akasyas trne oranla daha kk ve erit eklinde yapraklar, daha kokulu ve kk iekleri ubat sonu Mart ba iek aar.

    They are smaller than Cyprus acacia and their stripe-shaped leaves are more fragrant and bring into ower during late February and early March.

    Acacia retinoides

    .

    4 - 8 m 3 - 7 m 10

    Bileik tys yapraklar vardr. Dikenleri olan bu Akasya trnn gzel kokulu koyu sar iekleri Haziran, Temmuz, Austos aylarnda aar.

    They have complex and feathery leaves. A dark yellow and fragrant bloom of these Acacia species emerge during June, July and August and are thorny trees.

    Acacia farnesiana

    .

    .

    4 - 8 m 3 - 6 m 10

    Bileik tys minik yapraklar vardr. Ocak-ubat aylarnda sar iek aar. Soua en dayankl Akasya trdr.

    They have complex, feathery and small leaves and bring into yellow ower during January and February and are the most resistant to cold.

    Acacia dealbata

    . . .

    10 - 15 m 6 - 8 m 9

    Koyu yeil st yzeyi parlak olan yapraklar vardr. Yaz aylarnda aan mor beyaz reklerinde uzun bir sap zerine dizili iekleri vardr.

    Their leaves are dark green and upper parts are bright. They have owers emerging during summer months lined up on a purple-white long stem.

    Acanthus mollis

    .

    .

    Z1,20 m 0,80 - 1 m 7

  • ACCA A

    061

    ACERAceraceaeYaklak 150 tr olan, her dem yeil ve yaprak dken aa ve aaklardr. Anavatan Avrupa, Kuzey Afrika, Asya, Kuzey ve Orta Amerikadr. Genlik dneminde hzl, daha ileri yllarda yava byyen bitkilerdir. Baz trleri donlara dayankldr. Drenaj iyi olan, organik maddece zengin ve killi topraklarda daha iyi yetiir ve k istei yksektir. Mevsimsel renk deiim-lerini dekoratif yapraklaryla gsteren trleri olup koleksiyon merakllarnca tercih edilir.

    They have about 150 species, are evergreen in all seasons and deciduous trees and shrubs. They are native to Europe, North Africa, Asia, North and Central America and grow rapidly during their younger years but slowly later. Certain species of these plants are resistant to frost. They grow well in well-drained, clay and rich soils, and also enjoy plenty of light.The species of these plants displaying seasonal colour changes by their decora-tive leaves also exist and are particularly preferred by collection enthusiasts.

    150 . .

    . . .

    .

    ACCA (syn. FEIJOA)Myrtaceae

    Anavatan Gney Amerika olan her dem yeil allardr.Shrubs which are native to South America and evergreen in all seasons.

    .

    Acca sellowiana

    Acca sellowiana

    Acer palmatum 'Fireglow' & Acer shirasawanum 'Aureum'

    Acca sellowiana

    Yapraklar gri-yeil, alt yzeyi beyazms, merkezi krmzdr. Haziran Temmuz aylarnda iek aar. Sonbahar aylarnda olgunlaan antioksidan ieren kokulu meyveleri yenebilir. Soliter ve al grubu olarak kullanlabildi-i gibi budamaya uygun bitkiler olduu iin it bitkisi olarak da kullanlabi-lirler.Their leaves are gray-green, lower surfaces are whitish and central parts are red. They bring into ower during June and July. Their fragrant fruit ripening during Autumn months and containing antioxidant are edible. In addition to their usage as solitary and shrub groups, they can also be used as plants for fencing since they can be pruned.

    . . .

    .

    Acca sellowiana (syn. Feijoa sellowiana)

    Z3 - 6 m 2 - 4 m 9

  • ACERA

    062

    Acer japonicum 'Aconitifolium'

    Acer negundo 'Flamingo'

    Acer palmatum 'Bloodgood'

    Sonbahar aylarnda krmz-turuncu renge dnen yapraklar vardr.

    Their leaves turn to red-orange color during autumn months.

    Acer japonicum 'Aconitifolium'

    .

    Z3 - 5 m 3 - 5 m 5A

    Hzl byyen, sonbahar aylarnda yaprak rengi sarya dnen bir Akaaa trdr. Nemli topraklar tercih etmesine ramen kurakla da dayankldr. Kirli havaya dayankl olan bu tr gzel bir yol aacdr.

    Species of Maple which grow rapidly and whose leaves turn to yellow during autumn months. Though they prefer humid soils, they are resistant to drought as well. Being resistant to polluted air, these species are nice roadside trees.

    Acer negundo

    .

    . .

    Z10 - 15 m 10 - 12 m 4

    Ortas yeil, kenarlar beyaz-pembe k saan dekoratif yapraklar vardr.

    Their central parts are green with decorative leaves radiating white-pink light.

    Acer negundo 'Flamingo'

    - .

    Z6 - 8 m 4 - 5 m 5A

    Krmz-mor yapraklar vardr. Besin istei yksek olan bu tr iyi drenajl ve organik maddece zengin topraklar sever. Scak ve kurak iklimi sevmez.

    They have red and purple leaves. These species demanding high amount of nutrients enjoy well-drained and rich soils but do not enjoy hot and dry climate.

    Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum'

    - . . .

    Z3 - 4 m 2 - 3 m 7

    Koyu krmz-mor yapraklar sonbaharda parlak krmzya dnr.

    Their dark red-purple leaves turn to red in autumn.

    Acer palmatum 'Bloodgood'

    .

    Z3 - 5 m 3 - 4 m 6B

  • ACER A

    063

    ACHILLEA Asteracea Compositae

    80den fazla tr bulunan bu cins ounlukla yaprak dken ok yllk (perennial) bitkilerdir. Gri-yeil renkte yapraklar olan bu bitkiler yar glge ve gneli yerlerden holanr.

    These are mostly deciduous, perennial plants with more than 80 species. These plants with gray-green leave enjoy half shade and sunny environments.

    80 . .

    Acer palmatum 'Fireglow'

    Acer palmatum 'Orange Dream'

    Acer palmatum 'Sango-kaku'

    Achillea millefolium

    lkbahar aylarnda ate krmzs yapraklar olan bu varyetenin sonbaharda yaprak rengi daha koyu olur.

    Leaf colors of these varieties with deep red leaves during spring months are darker in autumn.

    Acer palmatum 'Fireglow'

    .

    Z4 - 5 m 3 - 4 m 6B

    lkbahar aylarnda turuncu-sar olan bu varyetenin yapraklar yaz aylarnda yeil, sonbahar aylarnda da sar renge dnr.

    Leaves of these varieties with orange-yellow leaves during spring months turn to green during summer months and yellow during autumn months.

    Acer palmatum 'Orange Dream'

    - .

    Z4 - 5 m 2,50 - 3,50 m 6B

    lkbahar ve yaz aylarnda yeil, sonbahar aylarnda ak sarya dnen yapraklar vardr.

    Their leaves turn to green during spring and summer months and light yellow in autumn months.

    Acer palmatum 'Sango-kaku'

    .

    Z5 - 8 m 4 - 6 m 6B

    Sar, beyaz, turuncu, pembe ve krmz iekleri olan bu tr yaz aylarnda ieklenir.

    These species with yellow, white, orange, pink and red owers bloom during summer months.

    Achillea millefolium

    . .

    Z0,60 - 0,80 m 0,50 m 7

  • ACORUS Araceae

    ok yllk (perennial) su kenar bitkileridir.

    They are perennial, waterfront plants.

    .

    ACORUSA

    064

    Acorus gramineus 'Ogon'

    Acorus calamus 'Variegata'

    Beyaz ve krem izgili yapraklar vardr. En iyi su iinde yetiir.They have white and creamy striped leaves and best grow in water.

    Acorus calamus 'Variegata'

    . .

    0,60 -0,90 m 0,60 m 7

    Yeil erit yaprakldr.Green stripe-leaved plants.

    Acorus calamus

    .

    0,60 -0,90 m 0,60 m 7

    Acorus gramineus trnn yaprak kenarlar sar olan varyetesidir.They are the species of of Acorus gramineus genus with yellow edges.

    Acorus gramineus 'Ogon'

    Acorus gramineus .

    Z0,20 -0,30 m 0,10 - 0,15 m 7

    Bodur, ok yllk (perennial), nemli blge bitkilerindendir.Shrubs, perennial plants of humid regions.

    Acorus gramineus

    .

    0,10 -0,30 m 0,10 - 0,20 m 7

  • AGAPANTHUS A

    065

  • AGAPANTHUSA

    066

    Koyu mavi iek rengine sahip, boylu bir trdr. Trkiye de ilk retimdir.

    Tall plants with dark blue ower color and they are the ones first produced in Turkey.

    Agapanthus 'Navy Blue'

    AGAPANTHUS Agapanthaceae Liliaceae

    Anavatan Gney Afrika olan soanl bir bitkidir. Yaklak 60 varyetesi bulun-maktadr. Ilman ve scak yerleri sever. Hazirandan Eylle kadar aan zarif iekleri vardr. Youn kullanldnda gz alc bitkilerdir.

    They are native to South Africa and bulbous plants with nearly 60 varieties and enjoy mild and hot environments. They have elegant blooms emerging from June to September. When used a lot, they are ashy plants.

    . 60 . . . .

    . .

    Agapanthus africanus 'Alba'

    Agapanthus 'Black Buddhist'

    Agapanthus 'Gold Strike'

    Agapanthus 'Navy Blue'

    iek rengi dier trler arasnda en koyu mavi olan trdr. Trkiye de ilk retimdir.

    Their owers are the darkest blue of the other varieties and they are the ones first produced in Turkey.

    Agapanthus 'Black Buddhist'

    . .

    0,40 - 0,60 m0,50 - 0,60 m 9

    iek rengi beyazdr.

    Their owers are white.

    Agapanthus africanus 'Alba'

    .

    0,40 - 0,60 m0,60 - 0,90 m 9

    Yeil yapraklarn kenarlar sar eritli olup iek rengi mavidir. Trkiye de ilk retimdir.

    Edges of their green leaves are yellow-striped and ower color is blue. They are the ones first produced in Turkey.

    Agapanthus 'Gold Strike'

    . .

    0,40 - 0,60 m0,30 - 0,40 m 8

    0,40 - 0,60 m0,30 - 0,40 m 8

  • AGAPANTHUS A

    067

    Agapanthus 'Queen Mum'

    Agapanthus 'Sunfield'

    Agapanthus 'Tinkerbell'

    Agapanthus umbellatus 'Ovatus'

    Agapanthus orientalis 'Cloudy Days'

    Mavi ve beyaz rengi ayn anda grebileceimiz iri ieklere sahip yeni bir trdr. Trkiyede ilk retimdir.

    They are new varieties with huge owers and we can see the blue and white colors simultaneously. They are the ones first produced in Turkey.

    Agapanthus 'Queen Mum'

    . .

    0,80 - 1 m0,80 - 1 m 8

    Ak mavi iek rengine sahip ykselen bir trdr. Trkiyede ilk retimdir.

    Rising species with light blue ower color. They are the ones first produced in Turkey.

    Agapanthus 'Sunfield'

    . .

    0,40 - 0,60 m0,30 - 0,40 m 8

    Yeil - beyaz yapraklara sahiptir. iek rengi mavidir. Trkiye de ilk retim-dir.

    They have green-white leaves and the color of their owers is blue. They are the ones first produced in Turkey.

    Agapanthus 'Tinkerbell'

    . . .

    0,40 - 0,60 m0,30 - 0,40 m 8

    ri mavi ieklidir.

    Huge blue owery plants.

    Agapanthus umbellatus 'Ovatus'

    .

    0,40 - 0,60 m0,60 - 0,90 m 9

    Koyu mavi ve beyaz renkleri ayn anda grebileceimiz iri ieklere sahip yeni bir varyetedir. Trkiye de ilk retimdir. Dier varyetelere gre daha ge ieklenir.

    They are new varieties with huge blooms and we can see the dark blue and white colors simultenously. They are the ones first produced in Turkey and come into ower later than the other varieties.

    Agapanthus orientalis 'Cloudy Days'

    0,80 - 1 m0,80 - 1 m 8

    . .

  • AGAVEA

    068

    AGAVE Agavaceae

    Anavatan Meksika ve Kuzey Amerika olan, 200den fazla tr bulunan sukulent bitkilerdir. Donlara kar duyarldr.

    They are succulent plants native to Mexico and North America and have species more than 200. They are sensitive to frost.

    200 . .

    Agave tequilana

    Agave americana 'Mediopicta'

    Agave americana 'Variegata'

    Agave attenuata

    Mavi mat yeil renkte yapraklar vardr.

    They have blue, mat and green leaves.

    Agave americana

    .

    2 - 3 m1,80 - 2 m 9

    Yapraklarnda boylamasna krem-beyaz eritler olup kenarlar yeildir. Daha dolgun bir geliim gsterir.

    They have longitudinal creamy-white stripes on their leaves and the edges are green. They display succulent growth.

    Agave americana 'Mediopicta'

    . .

    1,50 - 2 m1,50 - 2 m 9

    Yaprak kenarlar sardr.

    Edges of their leaves are yellow.

    Agave americana 'Variegata'

    .

    1,50 - 2 m1,50 - 2 m 9

    Dier trlere gre daha yumuak sk dallanma gsteren yeil yapraklar vardr. Yaprak kenarlar dili deildir.

    Their leaves divaricate more softly and densely than the other species. Edges of their leaves are not threaded.

    Agave attenuata

    . .

    1 - 2 m1 - 1,50 m 10

  • AGAVE A

    069

    ALBIZIA Leguminosae Mimosaceae

    Kefedilme blgesi stanbul olduu iin Avrupa da stanbul Akasyas olarak bilinir. Albiz adnda bir talyan tarafndan stanbulda bulunmutur. Anava-tan stanbuldan Japonyaya kadar olan blgedir. Yaprak dken aa ve aaklardr. emsiye biimli geni ta yapan bitkilerdir.

    As they have been discovered in stanbul by an Italian called Albiz, they are known as stanbul Acacia as well. They are native to all regions from stanbul to Japan; deciduous trees and shrubs and develop wide, umbrella-shaped petals.

    . . . .

    .

    Agave filifera

    Agave consideranti

    Agave tequilana

    Albizia julibrissin

    Yuvarlak formda sk gsterili bir yapraklanma gsterir. En gzel agav trlerinden biridir.

    They leaf out in round and dense forms and are the most beautiful agave species.

    Agave consideranti (syn. A. victoriae-reginae)

    . .

    0,50 m0,50 m 10

    Yaprak kenarlarnda beyaz lier vardr.

    They have white fibers on the edges of the leaves.

    Agave filifera

    .

    1 m0,30 - 0,50 m 10

    Yapraklar dier trlere gre daha mavidir.

    Their leaves are bluer than the other species.

    Agave tequilana

    .

    1,25 - 1,50 m1,25 - 1,50 m 9

    Temmuzdan Eyll ayna kadar ieklidir. Verimsiz ve kurak topraklarda da yaayabilen zarif bir glge aacdr. Hzl gelien bir trdr. iek rengi ipeksi pembedir.

    They are owered from July to September and elegant shade trees which can survive in unproductive and dry soils. They grow rapidly with silky pink ower.

    Albizia julibrissin

    . . . .

    4 - 6 m8 - 10 m 6B

  • ALBIZIAA

    070

    ALLIUM Alliaceae

    Yaklak 700 tr bulunan, ilkbahar, yaz ve sonbahar aylarnda ieklenen soanl ve rizomlu bitkilerdir.

    Bulbous and rhizome plants with species more than 700 and bloom during spring and autumn months.

    700 .

    ALYOGYNE Malvaceae

    Avustralya kkenli, 4 tr bulunan her dem yeil allardr. Yaz aylarnda aan ekici iekleri vardr. Yetikin bitkiler ksa sreli kurakl tolere eder.

    Australian origin evergreen shrubs with 4 species. They have ashy owers emerging during summer months. Grown-up plants can tolerate short-term drought.

    4 . . .

    Albizia julibrissin 'Ombrella'

    Allium schoenoprasum

    Albizia julibrissin 'Summer Chocolate'

    Daha yava gelien bir varyetedir. iek rengi krmzdr.

    More slowly growing species with red owers.

    Albizia julibrissin 'Ombrella'

    . .

    4 - 6 m8 - 10 m 6B

    Yeni bir varyetedir. lkbahar dneminde yeil kan yapraklar daha sonra krmz kahverengiye dnerek olduka gz alc bir hal alr. iek rengi Albizia julibrissinden biraz daha ak pembedir.

    New species. Their leaves emerging green during Spring turn to red brown later and become quite ashy. Their owers are a little lighter pink than Albizia julibrissins.

    Albizia julibrissin 'Summer Chocolate'

    . . .

    4 - 6 m6 - 8 m 6B

    Silindirik koyu yeil, yaklak 30 cm uzunluunda yapraklar bulunur. Eatun iekleri vardr.

    They have nearly 30 cm cylindrical, dark green leaves and violet owers.

    Allium schoenoprasum

    30 . .

    0,40 - 0,50 m0,30 - 0,60 m 7

  • AMPELOPSIS Vitaceae

    ALYOGYNE A

    071

    nce yaprakl hzl yetien bir trdr. Yaz boyunca aan ieklerinin renkleri mavi, mor ve kremsi sardr.

    Thin-leaved and rapidly growing species. Their owers emerging during whole summer are blue, purple and creamy yellow.

    Anavatan Asya ve Kuzey Amerika olan Ampelopsislerin yaklak 25 tr bulunur. Odunsu gvdeye sahip sarlc bitkilerdir. Sonbahar aylarnda krmz ve sarya dnen dekoratif yapraklar vardr.

    They are native to Asia and North America with nearly 25 species. They are clutching plants with woddy stems and have decorative leaves turning to red and yellow during autumn months.

    Alyogyne hakeifolia

    . .

    25 . . .

    Alyogyne hakeifolia

    Ampelopsis quinquefolia

    Ampelopsis veitchii

    1 - 2 m1 - 2 m 10

    ok hzl byyen sarmaklardr. Bulduu destee vantuzlaryla hemen yapr. Her trl toprakta yetiir.

    Rapidly growing ivy species which instantly cling to any support they find through their suckers and grow on all kinds of soils.

    Ampelopsis quinquefolia (syn. Parthenocissus quinquefolia)

    . . .

    5 - 10 m15 - 20 m 5A

    dilimli yapraklar ilk kta kk olup daha sonra 20 cm boya ularlar ve ok kuvvetli vantuzlaryla bulunduklar yzeye yaprlar. Kn yaprak dktnde bile ok dekoratiftir.

    Their three-lobed leaves are small when they first emerge but later reach to 20 cm high and cling to the surface where they exist through their extremely strong suckers. When they shed leaves in winter, they look quite decorative.

    Ampelopsis veitchii (syn. Parthenocissus tricuspidata Veitchii)

    20 .

    .

    4 - 6 m10 - 15 m 6A

  • ARALIAA

    072

    Aralia japonica Variegata

    Araucaria excelsa

    Aralia japonica Variegata

    Aralia japonica

    ARALIA Araliaceae

    Anavatan Gney ve Dou Asya, Kuzey, Orta ve Gney Amerikann dalk blgeleridir. Her dem yeil al ve aalardr. Evergreen shrubs and trees being native to South and East Asia, mountainous regions of North, Central and South America.

    . .

    Parlak koyu yeil yapraklar bulunan bu trn kremsi beyaz iekleri vardr. Organik maddece zengin, nemli topraklar sever. Glge ve yar glge alanlarda yaayabilir.

    These species with bright dark green leaves have creamy-white owers and enjoy humid and rich soils in vitamin. They can live in the shade and half shade lands.

    Aralia japonica (syn. A. sieboldii & Fatsia japonica)

    2 - 4 m2 - 4 m 9

    . . .

    Yapraklar beyaz alacaldr.

    Their leaves are white variegated.

    Aralia japonica Variegata

    2 - 4 m2 - 4 m 9

    .

    ARAUCARIAAraucariaceae

    Anavatan Gney Amerika, Avustralya ve Pasifik Adalar olan bu cinsin 12 tr bulunmaktadr. Yaz k yeil, dallar dzgn, evresel dizilmi ibreli aalardr. Rzgar ve ani scaklk deiimlerinde tac form deitirir.

    They are native to South America, Australia and Pacific Islands with 12 species and are evergreen in both winter and summer; their branches are smooth and they are coniferous trees aligned peripherally. Their crown change form when an immediate change occurs in wind and temperature.

    12 . .

    .

  • ARAUCARIA A

    073

    Araucaria araucana

    Arbutus unedo

    Arbutus andrachne

    Arbutus unedo

    ARBUTUS Ericaceae

    14 tr olan her dem yeil aalar ve allardr. Krmz kahverengi gvde renkleri dikkat ekicidir. Koyu yeil yapraklar vardr.

    Evergreen trees and shrubs with 14 species. Their reddish brown stems are ashy with dark green leaves.

    Anavatan Gneydou Avrupa, Trkiye ve Lbnandr. Her dem yeil aaklar ve allardr. iek ve meyveleri ayn anda bitki stnde bulunabi-lir. Sonbaharda olgunlaan meyveleri yenebilir. Scak, kumlu ve kireli fakir topraklarda yetiebilir. Rzgara dayankldr.

    Evergreen trees and shrubs being native to Southeast Europe, Turkey and Lebanon. Their owers and fruit may exist on the plant simultaneously and the fruits ripening in autumn are edible. They may grow in hot, sandy and calcerous poor soils but are resistant to wind.

    Arbutus unedo

    6 - 8 m6 - 12 m 8B

    ok karakteristik, ili kkenli, serin blgeleri seven, sivri sert yaprakl konifer-lerdir. Verimli, drenajl topraklar severler.

    They are extremely distinctive, Chilean origin and enjoy cool regions. They are pointed, rigid-leaved coniferous trees and enjoy fertile and drained soils.

    Araucaria araucana

    5 - 7 m15 - 35 m 8A

    . .

    Yazn nemin ok dk olmas ve kn da scakln 0 Cnin altna dmesi bu trn zayf ve dzensiz bymesine neden olmaktadr. Aydnlk, yar glge ve nemli topraklardan holanr. Organik maddece zengin topraklar tercih eder.

    Low humidity in summer and the temperature below 0 C in winter cause these species to grow weakly and irregularly. They enjoy daylight, half shade and humid soils and prefer rich soils.

    Araucaria excelsa (syn. A. heterophylla)

    6 - 8 m25 - 45 m 9

    . .

    .

    14 . . .

    . . . .

    . .

  • ARCHONTOPHOENIXA

    074

    Archontophoenix alexandrea

    Arecastrum romanzoianum

    Archontophoenix alexandrea

    ARCHONTOPHOENIXArecaceae Palmae

    Anavatan Dou Avustralya yamur ormanlar olan ve iki tr bulunan palmiye cinsidir.

    They are native to rainforests of East Australia and palm trees with two species.

    Verimli ve iyi drene edilmi, organik maddece zengin topraklar sever. Dona kar hassas bir bitkidir.

    It enjoys fertile, drained and rich soils. It is sensitive to frost.

    Archontophoenix alexandrea

    5 - 7 m20 - 25 m 9

    ARECASTRUM Arecaceae Palmae

    Gney Amerika kkenli, 32 tr bulunan palmiyelerdir.

    South American origin palm trees with 32 species.

    Olduka zarif bir palmiye trdr. ok rzgarl alanlara dikilmemelidir. Donlara duyarldr. zellikle grup kullanmlar etkileyicidir.

    Quite elegant palm trees. They are not recommended to be planted in extremely windy lands. They are sensitive to frost and particularly using these trees in groups is impressive.

    Arecastrum romanzoianum (syn. Cocos plumosa-Syagrus romanzoiana)

    6 - 10 m20 m 10

    .

    . .

    32 .

    . . . .

  • ARECASTRUM A

    075

  • ARUNDOA

    076

    Arundo donax 'Variegata'

    Ak parlak yeil renkte 30-50 cm. uzunluunda yapraklar vardr. Yar glge ve glge alanlarda grup olarak kullanmlar etkileyicidir.

    They have bright, light green leaves with 30-35 cm length. Using these trees in groups in the shade or half shade is quite impressive.

    Asparagus densiorus 'Meyerii'

    Asparagus densiorus 'Meyerii'

    Asparagus densiorus 'Sprengeri'

    Arundo donax 'Variegata'

    1 - 1,50 m0,60 - 0,90 m 10

    ARUNDO Gramineae Poaceae

    Her dem yeil, ok yllk budaygillerdir. Kuzey yarkrenin lman blgele-rinde su kenarlarnda yaar.

    Evergreen and perennial poaceae. They live at the waterfronts of warm regions in Northern Hemisphere.

    Beyaz izgili, ebruli yapraklar ile su ve sulak alanlarda mkemmel gruplar oluturmada kullanlr.

    They are used to form splendid groups in wetlands with its white-striped variegated leaves.

    Arundo donax 'Variegata'

    0,80 - 1 m2 - 5 m 10

    ASPARAGUS Asparagaceae

    300 tr olan her dem yeil, ok yllk bitkilerdir.

    Evergreen and perennial plants with 300 species.

    30-50 cm uzunluunda daha yaylc, sarkc yapraklara sahiptir. Saks bitkisi olarak kullanma uygun bitkilerdendir.

    30-50 cm tall with more creeping, bending leaves. Using these trees as pot plant is perfect.

    Asparagus densiorus 'Sprengeri'

    0,80 - 1 m0,60 - 0,90 m 10

    . .

    .

    300 .

    30-50 . .

    30-50 . .

  • ATRIPLEX A

    077

    Aucuba japonica

    Atriplex halimus

    Atriplex halimus

    ATRIPLEXChenopodiaceae

    Yaklak 100 tr olan her dem yeil ya da yar her dem yeil allardr.

    Evergreen or half green shrubs with nearly 100 species.

    Gri-gmi yapraklar, gsterisiz beyaz iekleri olan bu tr deniz kysnda direkt deniz rzgarna ve tuzuna olduka dayankldr. Budamaya elverili olduu iin it bitkisi olarak kullanlabilir.

    These species with gray-silvery leaves, plain white owers are quite resistant to direct sea wind and salt at the seaside. Being easily pruned, these shrubs can be used for hedging.

    Atriplex halimus

    2,50 m2 m 8

    Her dem yeil Asya kkenli allardr. Olduka dayankldr. Koyu kaln yapraklar ve byk krmz meyveleri de beenilen zellikleridir. it veya snr bitkisi olarak kullanlabilir. Hem gneli hem de glge alanlarda yetiir. D meknlarda byk sakslarda da yetiebilir.

    Evergreen Asian origin shrubs.They are extremely long-lasting plants. Their dark, thick leaves and big red fruits are also appreciated. They can be used for hedging and forming borders. They live on both sunny and shade lands as well as they grow in big pots outdoors.

    AUCUBA Cornaceae

    Anavatan Japonyadr. Yuvarlak formlu, her dem yeil, yava gelien allardr.

    Round, evergreen, slowly-growing shrubs which are native to Japan.

    Aucuba japonica

    0,80 - 1 m2 - 3 m 8B

    100 .

    . .

    . . . . .

    .

    . .

  • AUCUBAA

    078

    Aucuba japonica 'Crotonifolia'

    Aucuba japonica 'Crotonifolia Gold'

    Bambusa nana 'Variegata'

    Her dem yeil sar benekli yaprakl olan bu varyete, yar glge ve glge tm alanlarda yetiebilir. Yava gelien bu trn gsterisiz ieklerine karn parlak krmz meyveleri dekoratiftir.

    These evergreen species with yellow-spotted leaves can grow in all half shade and shade areas. Despite plain owers of these slowly-growing species, their red, bright fruits are quite decorative.

    Aucuba japonica 'Crotonifolia'

    0,80 - 1 m2 - 3 m 8B

    Aucuba japonica Crotonofoliaya gre daha ok sar yapraklar vardr.

    They have yellower leaves than Aucuba japonica Crotonofolia.

    Aucuba japonica 'Crotonifolia Gold'

    0,80 - 1 m2 - 3 m 8B

    BAMBUSA Poaceae

    Anavatan in yamur ormanlardr. Gney Amerika, Afrika ve Asyada tropikal ve subtropikal aalk alanlarda ve ormanlarda bulunur, yapran dkmeyen bambularn yaklak 200 eidi olduu biliniyor. Poaceae familyasnn yaklak 20 eit bitkiyi tanmlamak iin kullanlan genel ismidir. Bahelerde zerafet ve egzotik bir grnt yaratrlar. Trne gre 20 cmden 20 mye kadar boy yapabilirler.

    They are native to Chinese rainforests and located in tropical and subtropical woodlands and forests of South America, Africa and Asia, and they do not shed their leaves. It is known that Bamboos have nearly 200 species. Poaceae is a general name used to describe nearly 20 plant species of Poaceae family. They create elegance and exotic view in gardens and may grow tall from 20 cm to 20 m depending on their species.

    . .

    Aucuba japonica Crotonifolia

    . . 200 .

    20 . . 20 20 .

  • BAMBUSA B

    079

    Bambusa vivax 'Aureosulcata'

  • BAMBUSAB

    080

    Bambusa nigra

    Bambusa aurea Bambusa gigantea

  • BAMBUSA B

    081

    Bambusa aurea

    Bambusa bissetii

    Bambusa metake

    Bambusa vivax 'Aureosulcata'

    Erken ilkbahardaki srgnler ilk knda yeil daha sonra hafif sarya dner. Bitki tepe tacna kadar ok yaprakldr, bol karde vererek ho dokular oluturur. Taze srgnleri yiyecek olarak tketilebilir. Peyzaj uygulama almalarnda en yaygn kullanlan trdr.

    The sprouts in early spring are green when they emerge first but later turn to light yellow. The plants are full of leaves up to the top crown and create nice configurations by delivering plenty of siblings. Fresh sprouts are edible. They are the most commonly used species in the studies of landscaping applications.

    Bambusa aurea

    2 - 3 m6 - 9 m 6B

    . . .

    .

    Parlak yeil ve gm renkli bambu erken ilkbahar ve sonbahar da bazen sardan pembeye kadar deien renkte gvde izgileri oluturur. Parlak youn yeil dokulu yapraklar nedeniyle gruplar ve it oluturmada kullanlr.

    Bright green and silver color bamboo sometimes create stem lines ranging from yellow to pink in early spring and autumn. They are used for forming groups and hedge thanks to their bright, densely green-textured leaves.

    Bambusa bissetii

    2 - 3 m6 - 8 m 6B

    . .

    Yaprak ular ho sarkk palmetler oluturan, mevsime gre gvdesi renk deitiren, soua ve kurakla dayankl bir bambu trdr. Teraslarda, sakslklarda, aydnlk i mekanlarda ve itlerde aranan bir trdr.

    They are resistant to cold and drought and edges of their leaves create pleasant pendulous palmates and their stems seasonally change color. These species are particularly preferred in terraces, pots, luminous indoors and hedges.

    Bambusa metake

    2 - 3 m5 - 6 m 5B

    . .

  • Bambusa vivax 'Aureocaulis'

    BAMBUSAB

    082

    Bambusa nana

    Bambusa nigra

    Parlak yeil renkli, bol yaprakl ok kompakt bir bambu trdr.

    They are bright, green, multi-leaved, quite compact bamboos.

    Bambusa nana (syn. Pleioblastus pumilus ve Sasa pumila)

    0,40 - 0,80 m0,30 - 0,80 m 6B

    .

    Nemli ve serin blgelerde, mevsime ve s derecesine gre siyah kahverengi ve mor gvde oluturur. Her dem yeil yaprakldr, iddetli rzgara kar hassastr.

    They create black, brown and purple stems in humid and cool regions depen-ding on the season and temperature. They are green-leaved in all seasons and sensitive to harsh wind.

    Bambusa nigra

    2 - 3 m6 - 8 m 6B

    . . .

    Dier trler arasnda en fazla ykseklie ulaan ve 10 cm ye kadar genile-yebilen sap zelliine sahiptir. Yapraklar bol ve ak yeil renkte olup, gen tomurcuklar lezzetli olup yenilebilir.

    Their stems have the characteristic feature of reaching maximum height among other species and expanding up to 10 cm and they are green, multi-leaved bamboos with delicious and edible sprouts.

    Bambusa viridis (syn. Phyllostachys mitis)

    2 - 3 m14 - 18 m 6B

    10 . .

    ok izgilidir. Saplar sar, taban ksm yeil izgilidir. 4-5 cm ap yapar. Yapraklar koyu yeil olur, rzgara duyarldr.

    They are multi-striped plants with yellow stems; and the bottom parts are green-striped. They have 4-5 cm diameter and their leaves are dark green and resistant to wind.

    Bambusa vivax 'Aureocaulis'

    2 - 4 m10 - 15 m 5B

    . . 4-5 . .

  • BERBERISBerberidaceae

    Her dem yeil veya yaprak dken allar olup yaklak 450 tr vardr. Kuzey yar krenin her blgesinde yetien bu bitkiler ayn zamanda Kuzey ve Tropik Afrika ile Gney Amerika orijinlidir. yi drene edilmi topraklar tercih eder, kayalk topraklarda da yetiir. Dona dayankl bitkilerdir. Yaprak renkle-rinin gzelliinden dolay tercih edilir. Budamaya uygun olup it bitkisi olarak da kullanlabilir.

    Evergreen or deciduous shrubs with nearly 450 species. These plants growing in all regions of Northern Hemisphere are also North and Trophical African, South American origin plants. They enjoy well-drained soils but also grow in rocky soils. They are frost-resistant plants and preferred owing to beautiful color of their leaves. They can easily be pruned and used for hedges.

    Sarms yeil olan yapraklar sonbahar aylarnda krmzya dnr. Yaylc bir bitki olup ok iyi toprak rter.

    Their yellowish green leaves turn to red during autumn months. They are creeping plants and cover soil well.

    Berberis thunbergii 'Green Carpet'

    Koyu krmz-mor renk olan bu varyetenin yapraklar sonbahar- da krmzya dnr ve kn yapraklarn dker

    Dark red-purple leaves of these species turn to red in autumn and they shed their leaves in winter.

    Berberis thunbergii 'Atropupurea'

    Krmz-mor kk yapraklar bulunan bu varyete bodur formludur.

    Shrubs with red-purple leaves.

    Berberis thunbergii 'Atropupurea Nana'

    BERBERIS B

    083

    Berberis thunbergii 'Green Carpet'

    Berberis thunbergii 'Atropupurea Nana'

    Berberis thunbergii 'Atropupurea'

    Berberis thunbergii 'Red Rocket'

    1 - 1,20 m1,50 - 2 m 5A

    0,60 - 0,80 m0,50 - 0,60 m 5A

    1,00 - 1,50 m0,80 - 1 m 5A

    450 . .

    . . . . .

    .

    .

    . .

  • BERBERISB

    084

    Dik formlu olan bu varyetenin yeil veya krmz yapraklarnda lekeler bulunur.

    These upright species hold spots on their green or red leaves.

    Berberis thunbergii 'Red Rocket'

    Krmz-mor yapraklar beyaz beneklidir.

    Their red-purple leaves have white spots.

    Berberis thunbergii 'Rose Glow'

    BERGENIASaxifragaceae

    6 8 tr bulunan Bergenialar her dem yeil perennial bitkilerdir. Anavatan Dou ve Orta Asyadr.

    Evergreen and perennial plants with 6-8 species. They are native to East and Central Asia.

    Yar her dem yeil olan bu bitki youn bir dokuya sahiptir. Krmzms-mor rengindeki yapraklar bitki yalandka daha koyu renge dnr.

    These half evergreen plants have dense textures and their reddish-purple leaves turn to darker color when they become older.

    Berberis x media 'Red Jewel'

    These species with violet owers emerging during March-April prefer humid and drained soils. They have heart-shaped, round, thick and green leaves.

    Mart Nisan aylarnda eatun iekleri olan bu tr nemli drene edilmi topraklar tercih eder. Kalp ekline benzeyen, yuvarlak, etli yeil yapraklar vardr.

    Bergenia cordifolia

    Berberis thunbergii 'Rose Glow'

    Berberis thunbergii 'Red Rocket'

    Berberis x media 'Red Jewel'

    Bergenia cordifolia

    0,60 - 0,80 m0,80 - 1 m 5A

    0,80 - 1 m1,20 - 1,50 m 5A

    1,50 - 2 m1,50 - 2 m 6A

    0,60 - 0,80 m0,60 m 7

    . .

    6 8 . .

    .

    . .

  • BISMARCKIA Arecaceae Palmae

    Anavatan Kuzey ve Bat Madagaskar olan Bismarckia cinsi bol gnei tercih eder ve sk sulanmak ister. Hzl byr

    Bismarckia which are native to North and West Madagaskar prefer generous sun and need plenty of water. They grow fast.

    BETULABetulaceae

    Tm Kuzey Yarkrede yayl gsteren bu cinsin 60 tr bulunmaktadr. Yaprak dken aa ve allardr. Beyaz-gri renklerinde gz alc gvdesi olan Betulalar, sonbahar aylarnda eitli yaprak renkleriyle de gsterilidir. Kuzeyde kendi blgesinde abuk ve hzl byr, bol suya ihtiyac vardr. Bulvar aac olmaya uygundur. Son yllarda al pendula trleri ilgi grmek-tedir.

    These species growing in all regions of Northern Hemisphere have 60 species. They are deciduous trees and shrubs. Betulas having white-gray ashy stems are magnificent with their dierent leaf colors during autumn months. They grow fast and rapidly in their own regions in the North and need plenty of water. They are suitable trees for boulevard. Grafted pendula species have been drawing interest in recent years.

    Mavi-gmi, yeil renkli yapraklar sonbaharda bronza dner. Son dnem-de Avrupada bulvar aalandrma almalarnda tercih edilmektedir.

    Their blue, silvery, green leaves turn to bronze in autumn. They are commonly preferred in Eurpe for boulevard forestation

    Bismarckia nobilis

    Yeil yapraklar sonbaharda sar renge dnr, dal ular hafif aa doru sarkktr. En byk zellii, gvdelerinin eaf jelatin kat eklinde soyulmas ve gvdesinin beyaz-kahverengi renk almasdr. Hafif rzgarda dahi sallanan yapraklar vardr.

    Their green leaves turn to yellow in autumn and the branch tips are pendulous downward. The most important characteristic feature of these plants are their stems which peel like gelatin paper and turn to white-brown color. Their leaves swing even in mild winds.

    Betula pendula ( B. alba)

    BETULA B

    085

    Betula pendula Youngii

    Bismarckia nobilis

    Betula pendula ( B. alba)

    7 - 10 m18 - 20 m 2

    5 - 10 m30 m 10

    60 . . .

    . . .

    . . .

    .

    . .

    - . .

  • BETULAB

    086

    Betula pendula

  • BETULA B

    087

    Betula pendula

  • BOUGAINVILLEAB

    088

    Bougainvillea 'Imperial Delight'

  • BOUGAINVILLEA B

    089

    Bougainvillea 'Vicky'

  • BOUGAINVILLEANyctaginaceae

    Gney Amerika kkenli byk ounlukta sarmak bazen de al formunda bitkilerdir. 14 tr bulunan, her dem yeil ve ksmen yaprak deitiren allardr. Hzl byrler, gz alc renklerdeki iekleri iin yetitirilirler. Gneli ortamlarda daha iyi ieklenir, soua dayanm zayftr.

    South American origin and mostly ivy form plants or sometimes shrubs. They are evergreen shrubs with 14 species and partly change their leaves. They grow fast and are grown for their ashy owers. They better come into ower in sunny environment and are less resistant to cold.

    Mor renkli ieklere sahip tipik Akdeniz begonvilidir.

    Typical Mediterranean bougainvillea with purple owers.

    Bougainvillea glabra 'Sanderiana'

    BRACHYCHITONMalvaceae

    Avustralya ve Papua Yeni Gine orijinli, 30 tr bulunan, her dem yeil aalardr. Donlara kar hassastr. Verimli, iyi drene edilmi topraklar sever.

    Australian and Papua New Guinean origin, evergreen trees with 30 species. They are sensitive to frost and enjoy fertile and well-drained soils.

    iekleri mor renklidir. Son yllardaki melezleme almalarnda elde edilmi olup gsterili ieklerinden dolay al ve sarlc olarak kullanm hzla yaylmaktadr.

    Their owers are purple and they are the product of recent cross-breeding activities and they are beginning to be commonly used as clutching and shrub owing to their ashy owers.

    Bougainvillea 'Vera Deep Purple'

    BOUGAINVILLEAB

    090

    Bougainvillea glabra 'Sanderiana'

    Bougainvillea 'Vera Deep Purple'

    Brachychiton acerifolius

    4 - 5 m8 - 10 m 9

    4 - 5 m8 - 10 m 9

    . 14 . .

    .

    .

    . . .

    30 . . .

  • BRAHEAArecaceae Palmae

    Gney Kaliforniya (ABD) ve Meksikadan Guatemalaya kadar yayl gste-ren bu palmiyelerin 16 tr bulunur. yi drene edilmi, bol gneli alanlarda yaar, verimsiz ve kuru topraklar tolere eder.

    These palm trees spreading to Guatemala from South California (USA) and Mexico have 16 species. They live live in well-drained and extremely sunny lands and tolerate unproductive and dry soils.

    Her dem yeil ya da ksmen yaprak deitiren aalardr. Parlak yeil renkli yapraklar yaklak 15-20 cm uzunluunda ve 3-5 lobludur. Mercan krmzs iekleri ve dikkat ekici meyveleri vardr.

    They are evergreen trees or the trees which partly change leaf. Their bright, green leaves are about 15-20 cm long and have 3-5 lobes. They have coral red owers and ashy fruits.

    Brachychiton acerifolius

    Yapraklar olduka byk mavimsi parlak gmi bir mum tabakasyla kapldr. Yaprak saplar kuvvetli, gsterili sar iekleri vardr.

    Their leaves are covered with big, bluish, bright silvery wax layer. Leaf stems are strong with splendid yellow owers.

    Brahea armata

    Piramit yapl bu trn yapraklar parlak yeil renkte ve oval formlu olup, iekleri de krem-beyazdr.

    The leaves of these pyramid-like species are green and oval and their owers are creamy-white.

    Brachychiton populneum

    BRACHYCHITON B

    091

    Brachychiton populneum

    Brachychiton acerifolius

    Brahea armata

    8 - 12 m15 - 35 m 10

    3 - 6 m6 - 20 m 10

    5 m10 m 9

    . 15-20 3-5 . .

    - .

    ) ( 16 . .

    . .

  • BUDDLEJA Buddlejaceae, Loganiaceae

    Asya, Afrika, Kuzey ve Gney Amerika kkenli allardr. Her dem yeil ve ksmen yaprak deitiren 100 tr vardr. Hzl byyen bitkilerdir. Son yllarda hibrit trleri ile tm renkleri elde edilmitir. Doal formu mavi iek aar.

    Asian, African, Northern and South American origin and evergreen shrubs with100 species and they partly change leaf. They are rapidly-growing plants. All of their colors have been obtained recently through their hybrid species. Their natural forms bloom blue.

    BRUGMANSIASolanaceae

    Anavatan Orta ve Gney Amerikadr. 6 tr bulunan her dem yeil, yaz sonundan sonbahar aylarna kadar gzel kokulu iek aan allardr. Verimli ve iyi drene edilmi topraklar sever.

    They are native to Central and South America. Evergreen shrubs with 6 species and fragrant owers emerging from late summer to spring months. They enjoy fertile and well-drained soils.

    Koyu mor ieklidir.

    They have dark purple owers.

    Buddleja davidii 'Black Knight'

    Beyaz ieklidir.

    They have white owers.

    Brugmansia arborea (syn. Datura arborea)

    Sar ve pembe ieklidir.

    They have yellow and pink owers.

    Brugmansia suaveolens

    BRUGMANSIAB

    092

    Buddleja davidii 'Pink Delight'

    Buddleja davidii 'Black Knight'

    Brugmansia suaveolens

    Brugmansia suaveolens

    2 - 4 m4 - 5 m 9

    2 - 4 m4 - 5 m 9

    3 - 4 m4 - 5 m 6B

    . 6 . .

    .

    .

    . 100 . . ) .(

    .

    .

  • BUTIAArecaceae Palmae

    8 12 trn olduu bu cinsin anavatan Gney Amerikann souk ve kuru blgeleridir. yi drene edilmi, gneli veya yar glge alanlarda yetiir.

    They are native to cold and dry regions of South Africa and consist of 8-12 species. They grow on well-drained, sunny and half shade lands.

    Yava byyen bir palmiye trdr. Mavimsi-gri yapraklar vardr. Yazn, krem-sar renkli iek aar. Sadece scak iklimlerde sar-turuncu renkte yenilebilir meyveleri oluur.

    Slowly-growing palm trees with bluish-gray leaves and come into creamy-yellow owers in summer. Their edible fruits only in yellow-orange color grow in hot climates.

    Butia capitata (syn. Cocos capitata)

    BUDDLEJA B

    093

    Buddleja davidii 'Royal Red'

    Canl pembe iekleri vardr.

    They have bright, pink owers.

    Buddleja davidii 'Pink Delight'

    Canl krmz-mor iekleri vardr.

    They have bright, red-purple owers.

    Buddleja davidii 'Royal Red'

    Beyaz iekleri vardr.

    They have white owers.

    Buddleja davidii 'White Profusion'

    Buddleja davidii 'White Profusion'

    Butia capitata

    Butia capitata

    3 - 4 m4 - 5 m 6B

    3 - 4 m4 - 5 m 6B

    3 - 4 m4 - 5 m 6B

    3 - 5 m4 - 6 m 8

    .

    - .

    .

    8 12 . .

    . . - . .

  • BUXUSB

    094

    BUXUS Buxaceae

    70 trden oluan her dem yeil allardr. Anavatan Avrupa, Asya, Afrikadr. Sert yaprakl, bymesi yava olan bitkilerdir. Verimli toprak isterler. Budamaya dayankldr.

    Evergreen shrubs consisting of 70 species and are native to Europe, Asia and Africa. They are rigid-leaved, slowly-growing plants. They need fertile soils and are resistant to pruning.

    Butia capitatann zelliklerinin yan sra yapraklar aa doru sarkk ve daha mavidir.

    Their leaves are penduluous and bluer in addition to having the characteristic features of Butia capitata.

    Butia yatay

    Hzl byyen ve abuk gelien bu varyetenin yapraklar yuvarlak formlu ve ak yeil renktedir. Ar kireli olmayan verimli topraklar sever. Scaa dayankl olup sk sk yaplan budamalardan zarar grmez.

    The leaves of these rapidly-growing and quickly-developing species are round and light green. They enjoy moderately fertile soils and are resistant to heat and frequent pruning does not give damage to them.

    Buxus macrophylla 'Rotundifolia'

    Buxus microphylla Golden Triumph

    Butia yatay

    Buxus macrophylla 'Rotundifolia'

    3 - 5 m8 - 12 m

    2 - 3 m3 - 4 m

    8

    7

    Butia capitata .

    70 . . . . .

    . . .

  • BUXUS B

    095

    Buxus microphylla 'Faulkner'

    Buxus microphylla Golden Triumph

    Buxus macrophylla 'Rotundifolia'

    2 - 3 m3 - 4 m7

    Her dem yeildirler. Tam ve yar gne alanlar sever. Parlak ve koyu yeil oval kalp eklinde yukar doru ykselen yapraklar vardr. Budamaya dayankldr.

    Evergreen in all seasons and enjoy full and half sunny lands with bright, oval heart-shaped, upward leaves. They are resistant to pruning.

    Buxus microphylla 'Faulkner'

    2 - 2,50 m2 - 3 m 6A

    . . . .

    Orijini Japonyadr. Her dem yeil kompakt yuvarlak allardr. Oval yaprakla-r, sar kenarl yeil renktedir.

    Evergreen, compact and round shrubs with Japanese origin. Their oval leaves with yellow edges are green.

    Buxus microphylla Golden Triumph

    0,50 - 0,70 m0,60 - 1 m 7

    . . .

  • CALAMAGROSTISC

    096

    Uzun dallar zerindeki violet rengindeki meyveleri olduka ekicidir.

    Their violet fruits on their long branches are quite interesting.

    Callicarpa bodinieri 'Profusion'

    Callicarpa bodinieri 'Profusion'

    Kmeler halinde, yava yaylan bir trdr. Yaz banda aan iekleri k boyunca bitki stnde kalr. -25 C ye dayanr. Hafif rzgardaki salnmlar ho bir grnt yaratr.

    Species spreading slowly in groups. Their owers emerging during early summer stay on the plant during winter. They are resistant to -25 C. the oscilla-tion in mild wind creates pleasant appearance.

    Calamagrostis x acutiora

    al ve kk aalardan oluan 140 kadar tr vardr. Dou Asya ve Kuzey Yarkre anavatandr. Trkiyenin tm zonlarnda rahatlkla kullanm zellii vardr

    They have about 140 species consisting of shrubs and small trees and are native to East Asia and Northern Hemisphere. They are also easily used in all zones of Turkey.

    CALLICARPAVerbenaceae

    CALAMAGROSTISGramineae - Poaceae

    Kuzey yarkrede yayl gsteren, 250 tr bulunan, ok yllk budaygiller-dir. Uzun sre iekli kal ve formu nedeniyle dikkat eker. Nemli, humusa zengin topraklar sevmesine ramen ok fakir topraklar hari, her trl topraa dayankldr.

    They spread in Northern Hemisphere and are perennial poaceae with 250 dierent species. Their long-lasting owery survival and form are quite interes-ting. Although they enjoy humid and rich soils in humus, they are resistant to all kinds of soils except extremely poor soils.

    Calamagrostis x acutiora

    Callicarpa bodinieri 'Profusion'

    0,40 - 0,60 m0,60 - 1,50 m 7

    2 - 2,50 m2,50 - 3 m 6A

    250 . .

    .

    . . 25 . .

    140 . . .

    .

  • CALLISTEMON C

    097

    Callistemon laevis

    CALLISTEMONMyrtacea

    25 tr olan Avustralya kkenli her dem yeil al ve aaklardr. Youn, silindirik formda pembe ve beyaz, ounlukla krmz renkte gsterili iekleri vardr. Nemli ve iyi drene edilmi, kireli olmayan topraklar sever. Budamaya dayankl olan bu trler it bitkisi olarak da kullanma uygundur.

    Australian origin, evergreen shrubs and small trees with 25 species. They have dense, cylindrical, pink and white, but mostly red and ashy owers and they enjoy humid, well-drained but non-calcareous soils. These plants which are not damaged by pruning are also suitable for hedge.

    Pembemsi krmz renkte, ipeksi srgnleri olan bu varyetenin, koyu krmz iekleri vardr.

    These pinkish, red species with silky sprouts have dark red owers.

    Callistemon citrinus 'Splendens'

    Beyaz renkte iekleri vardr.

    They have white owers.

    Callistemon citrinus 'White Anzac'

    Ylda iki dnem ieklenen bu tr, ilk kez Mays-Haziran aylarnda, daha sonra Eyll-Ekim aylarnda iek aar.

    These species coming into ower twice a year first bloom in May-June and then in September-October.

    Callistemon laevisCallistemon citrinus 'White Anzac'

    Callistemon laevis

    Callistemon citrinus 'Splendens'

    1 - 1,50 m2 - 4 m 9

    1 - 1,50 m2 - 4 m 9

    2 - 4 m2 - 4 m 9

    25 . .

    . .

    .

    .

    .

  • CAMELLIAC

    098

    Camellia japonica 'Fred Sander'

    Anavatan in ve Koredir. K aylarndan ilkbahar sonuna kadar aan, gz alc ve farkl renkte aan iekleri nedeniyle yetitirilir.

    They are native to China and Korea and grown for their ashy and dierent color owers emerging from winter months to the end of spring.

    Camellia japonica

    CAMELLIA Theaceae

    Yaklak 250 tr olan, her dem yeil al ve aaklardr. Anavatan Hindis-tan ve Himalayalardan in ve Japonyaya kadar olan blgelerdir. Sert ve parlak yapraklar olan bu trler humuslu ve asidik topraklarda ve serin blgelerde iyi geliir.

    Evergreen shrubs and small trees with about 250 species. They are native to the regions ranging from China and Japan to India and the Himalayas. These species with rigid and bright leaves grow well in humic and acidic soils and cool regions.

    Yapraklar izgili sar yeil renkte olup, turuncu-krmz renkte iekleri vardr.

    Their leaves are striped, yellow-green with orange-red owers.

    Canna 'Bengal Tiger'

    CANNACannaceae

    Anavatan Asya, Kuzey ve Gney Amerikadaki ormanlarn ak alanlar olan bu soanl bitkilerin ortalama 50 tr bulunur. Ak renkli iekleri olan Cannalarn dona tolerans vardr.

    These bulbous plants which are native to open areas of Asia, Northern and South American forests have averagely 50 species. Cannas with light-colored owers can tolerate frost.

    Camellia japonica 'Snowball'

    Canna 'Bengal Tiger'

    Canna mix

    0,40 - 0,60 m0,60 - 0,80 m 9

    3 - 8 m4 - 9 m 8B

    250 . .

    .

    . .

    50 . .

    .

  • CANNACANNA C

    099

    Canna 'Lucifer'

  • CANNAC

    100

    Geni yeil yaprak zerinde kahverengi yatay eritlidir, sar-krmz ieklere sahiptir.

    Brown, horizontal-striped plants on wide green leaves with yellow-red owers.

    Canna 'Cleopatra'

    Yaz ortasndan sonbahara kadar ieklidir. Ak krmz ya da turuncu iekleri ve koyu yeil yapraklar vardr.

    They are owery from midsummer to autumn and have light red or orange owers and dark green leaves.

    Canna indica

    Canna 'Cleopatra'

    Canna 'Lucifer'

    Canna indica Rosemond Coles

    Canna 'Stuttgart'

    0,40 - 0,60 m0,60 - 0,80 m 9

    0,60 - 0,80 m1 - 1,50 m 9

    iek rengi sar-krmzdr.

    Their owers are yellow-red.

    Canna 'Lucifer'

    0,40 - 0,60 m0,60 - 0,80 m 9

    .

    Beyaz alacal yapraklar, sarms ak turuncu iekleri vardr.

    They have white, variegated leaves and yellowish, light orange owers.

    Canna 'Stuttgart'

    0,40 - 0,60 m0,60 - 0,80 m 9

    .

    . .

    .

    Yeil yapraklar zerinde ykselen olduka gsterili,ortas krmz etraf sar renkli ieklere sahiptir.

    They have extremely ashy owers rising upward with red middle parts and yellow surrounding parts on their green leaves.

    Canna indica Rosemond Coles

    0,40 - 0,60 m0,60 - 0,80 m 9

    .

  • Koyu yeil-beyaz kenarl, olduka gsterili yapraklar ile 60-80 cm ye ulaabilirler. Carex trleri arasnda scaa ve soua en dayankl varyetedir.They can reach up to 60-80 cm with their dark green-white edged, quite ashy leaves. Of Carex species, they are the ones most resistant to heat and cold.

    Carex oshimensis 'Everest'

    Yapraklar yeil kenarl, ortalar sar renkte ve dkml eritler halindedir.Their leaves are green-edged, the middle parts are yellow and in the shape of owing stripes.

    Carex oshimensis 'Evergold'

    CAREX C

    101

    CAREXCyperaceae

    1500den fazla tr olan Carexlerin yaprak dken ve her dem yeil trleri vardr. Anavatan lman ve arktik blgeler ile tropik blgelerin yksek kesimleridir. Yapraklar genelde erit eklindedir.Carex with more species than 1500 have also deciduous and evergreen species. They are native to mild and arctic regions and high hills of tropical regions with generally stripe-shaped leaves.

    Ak yeil altuni renkte dkml yapraklar vardr. They have light green, golden owing leaves.

    Carex elata 'Bowles Golden'

    Carex morrowii trleri iinde, gm rengin en hkim olduu varyetedir. Yapraklar yeil-beyaz dkmldr.A variety among Carex morrowii species in which silver color is dominant. Its leaves are green-white owing.

    Carex morrowii 'Silver Sceptre'

    Carex morrowii 'Silver Sceptre'

    Carex oshimensis 'Everest'

    Carex oshimensis 'Evergold'

    0,20 - 0,40 m0,40 - 0,60 m 7

    0,20 - 0,40 m0,40 - 0,60 m 7

    0,35 m0,30 m 7

    0,35 m0,30 m 7

    1500 . . .

    .

    Carex morrowii . .

    60-80

    - . Carex .

    .

  • CAREXC

    102

    Carex oshimensis 'Evergold'

  • CAREX C

    103

  • Ak kahverengi, ince yapraklar vardr.They have light brown, thin leaves.

    Carex petriei 'Milk Chocolate'

    CAREXC

    104

    Olduka geni, u ksmlara doru incelen, sar eritli, da doru sarkk yapraklara sahip, bodur bir varyetedir.Shrubs with quite wide, yellow-shaped leaves slendering towards edges and pendulous outward.

    Carex siderosticha 'Variegata'

    Mevsimine gre renk deitirebilen yapraklar genellikle turuncu-kahverengi-kzl-yeil renktedir. Peyzaj uygulama almalarnda, renk geilerinin grlebilecei ideal bitkilerdendir.Their leaves which can change color seasonally are usually orange-brown-scarlet-green. They are the ideal plants in which color transmis-sion can appear in landscaping applications.

    Carex testacea

    Kkeni Fransa olan, 6 m ye kadar boylanabilen aalardr. Budamaya ihtiya-c olmadan kre formlu ta ap oluur.

    Trees native to France and can grow tall up to 6 m. They create globe-shaped crown diameter with no need to be pruned.

    Catalpa bignonioides 'Nana' (syn. C. bungei)

    CATALPABignoniaceae

    11 tr bulunan yaprak dken bu aalarn anavatan Dou Asya ve Kuzey Amerikadr. Genellikle nehir yataklarnda bulunur. ok gneli yerlerde, iyi drene edilmi topraklarda yetiir.Deciduous trees with 11 species and native to East Asia and North America. They are usually found in river basins and grow in sunny environment and well-drained soils.

    Carex petriei 'Milk Chocolate'

    Carex testacea

    Carex siderosticha 'Variegata'

    Catalpa bignonioides 'Nana' (syn. C. bungei)

    0,40 - 0,60 m0,40 - 0,60 m 7

    0,40 - 0,60 m0,40 - 0,60 m 7

    0,40 - 0,60 m0,60 - 0,80 m 7

    3 - 5 m4 - 6 m 6B

    .

    .

    .

    .

    11 .

    . .

    6 .

    .

  • CEDRUS C

    105

    Piramit formlu ibreli bir aatr. Mavimsi gri ibreleriyle sedirler arasnda en dekoratif olandr. Nemli, drenaj iyi topraklar sever. Vurgu bitkisi olarak ok etkilidir.

    Pyramid-formed coniferous trees. Cedrus atlantica 'Glauca' are the most decorative ones with their gray needles among cedars. They like wet, well-drained soils and are quite eective as Emphasis Plant.

    Cedrus atlantica Glauca

    Olgunlarken yeil, genken altn sars yaprakklar ile ok dekoratif ve gsterili bir sedirdir.

    Quite decorative and ashy cedars with their leaves which are green when growing but golden when they are young.

    Cedrus atlantica Aurea

    Cedrus deodora ve Cedrus libani zerine alama yntemiyle retilen, peyzaj alanlarnda dallarnn sarkkl ve mavi tonlaryla heykelimsi bir etki brakan bir varyetedir.

    Species which are produced through fertilization on Cedrus deodora and Cedrus libani and create a sculpturesque eect with pendulous nature of their leaves and blue tones.

    Cedrus atlantica Glauca Pendula

    CEDRUS Pinaceae

    Bat Himalayalar ve Akdeniz ormanlarnda bulunan 4 tr vardr. ne yapraklarn her yl yeniler, grkemli dekoratif aalardr. Gzel bir grnm iin geni bir alana gereksinim duyarlar.

    They have 4 species found in Western Himalayas and Mediterranean forests and renew their needle leaves annually and are splendid, decorative trees. These trees need a spacious area for reecting nice view.

    Cedrus atlantica Glauca Pendula

    Cedrus atlantica Glauca

    Cedrus deodora Aurea

    5 - 7 m8 - 12 m 7A

    10 - 15 m4 - 8 m 6B

    10 - 15 m20 - 25 m 6B

    4 . .

    . .

    .

    . .

    . .

    Cedrus deodora Cedrus libani

    .

  • Konili geni yaylan dallar ile karakteristik Akdeniz blgesi sedirlerinden olup, scaa dayankldr. Anavatan Lbnan ve Trkiyedir.

    Characteristic Mediterranean cedars with their cone-shaped widely spread leaves. They are resistant to heat and native to Lebanon and Turkey.

    Cedrus libani

    Tipik bir Akdeniz aacdr ve susuzlua dayankldr. Parlak uzun yapraklar ve yenilebilen meyveleri vardr.

    Typical Mediterranean trees and are resistant to drought. They have bright, long leaves and edible fruits.

    Ceratonia siliqua

    Ceratonia siliqua

    Altnms ibreleriyle gsterili sedirlerden olup son yllarda tercih edilen sedirlerdendir.Flashy cedars with their golden needles and the trees widely preferred recently.

    Cedrus deodora Aurea

    CERATONIACaesalpiniaceae - Leguminosae

    Akdeniz havzasnn her dem yeil, yalandnda daha gsterili olan aala-rdr.

    Evergreen trees of Mediterranean and are ashier when they become old.

    ok hzl byyen, geni ve dzgn piramit durulu, heybetli ibrelilerdendir.

    Fast-growing, wide and smooth, pyramid shaped, gorgeous coniferous trees.

    Cedrus deodora

    CERATONIAC

    106

    Cedrus deodora Pendula

    Cedrus libani

    5 - 7 m8 - 12 m 8

    7 - 8 m20 - 21 m 7B

    10 - 15 m30 - 35 m 7A

    12 - 20 m15 - 20 m 11

    .

    .

    . . .

    .

    . .

  • Fazlaca kardelenen bu trn u ana kadar 8 varyetesi bulunmutur. Ilman blgelerde baheler iin rnek bitki olarak kullanlr. Sar iekler ilkbahar-dan yaza kadar devam ederek sar meyveler ve tohumlar oluturur.8 varieties of these species with excessive siblings have been found. They are used as sample plants for gardens in mild regions. Yellow owers keep their color until the summer from the winter and give rise to yellow fruits and seeds.

    Chamaerops humilis

    Yapraklanma ncesi Nisan - Mays aylarnda plak dallarnn ve iek gzle-rinin tamam dal saplarn rtecek kadar sk bir ekilde ieklenir. iekleri gsterili ve etkileyicidir, rengi mor(erguvan) ve eidine gre beyaz iek aanlar vardr. Genel olarak al grnmnde olup, son yllarda yol aac olarak da yetitirilmektedir.

    All of their bare branches and ower cells bloom densely during April and May before leafing such that such bloom can cover branch trunks. Their owers are ashy and impressive; they have various species with purple and white owers according to their types. In general, they are shrub-shaped, and have been grown recently as road trees too.

    Cercis siliquastrum

    CERCISLeguminosae

    Akdenizin kayalk yamalar, Orta ve Dou Asya ve Kuzey Amerika kkenli olan, yaprak dken aa ve allardr.

    Deciduous trees and shrubs which are native to rocky hills of Mediterranean, Central and East Asia, North America.

    CHAMAEROPS Arecaceae - Palmae

    Ilman Akdeniz kylarnda ve Kuzeybat Afrikada yaylan palmiyelerdir. Kumlu, deniz kenarlarnda ve kayalk alanlarda rahatlkla yetiir.

    Palm trees which spread throughout mild Mediterranean coasts and Northwest Africa. They easily grow at the seaside and in sand, rocky fields.

    CERCIS C

    107

    Cercis siliquastrum

    Cercis siliquastrum

    Chamaerops humilis

    Chamaerops humilis

    5 - 8 m8 - 10 m 7A

    4 - 8 m4 - 8 m 9

    .

    . . ) ( . .

    .

    .

    8 .

    . .

  • CHAMAEROPSC

    108

    Chamaerops humilis

  • Yaprak zeri mat gmi renkte, yaprak alt ise mat gmi -beyaz lekelidir. Kompakt bir grntye sahiptir.

    Surface of their leaves is matt silvery color, their underleaf is matt silvery-white spotted with compact appearance.

    Chamaerops humulis Argentea

    Fas orijinli, mavi yapraklara sahiptir. Moroccan origin with blue leaves.

    Chamaerops humilis 'Cerifera'

    Geni ve kompakt palmetler oluturur, yaprak saplar dier varyetelere gre az dikenlidir. They create wide and compact palmette and their leaf trunks are less thorny than the other varieties.

    Chamaerops humulis 'Macrocarpa'

    Yeil yaprakl alt beyaz benekli, ok kompakt, yava gelime zellii olan karakteristik varyetedir.Characteristic varieties with green leaves and their bottom parts are white-spotted with fast-growing characteristics.

    Chamaerops humulis 'Vulcano'

    Kompakt normal palmetler oluturur. Yaprak saplar ok dikenlidir.

    They create compact and normal palmette with extremely thorny leaf trunks.

    Chamaerops humulis 'Microcarpa'

    CHAMAEROPS C

    109

    Chamaerops humulis Argentea

    Chamaerops humilis 'Cerifera'

    Chamaerops humulis 'Vulcano'

    Chamaerops humulis 'Vulcano'

    4 - 6 m4 - 6 m 8B

    4 - 6 m4 - 6 m 8B

    4 - 6 m4 - 6 m 8B

    4 - 6 m4 - 6 m 8B

    3 - 5 m3 - 5 m 9

    . .

    .

    .

    . .

    .

  • CHAMAEROPSC

    110

    Chamaerops humulis 'Macrocarpa'

    CHAMAEROPS

  • CHAMAEROPS C

    111

    Chamaerops humulis 'Microcarpa'

    CHAMAEROPS

  • CHORISIABombacaceae

    Anavatan Brezilya ve Arjantin olan iki tre sahip, yar her dem yeil veya yaprak dken aalardr. Verimli iyi drene edilmi topraklarda iyi yetiir.

    Evergreen or deciduous trees with two species and are native to Brazil and Argentine. They grow well in fertile and well-drained soils.

    CINNAMOMUMLauraceae

    250 tr bulunan her dem yeil aa ve allardr. Anavatan Dou ve Gneydou Asya ile Avustralyadr.

    Evergreen trees and shrubs with their 250 species. They are native to East and Southeast Asia and Australia.

    X CHITALPA Bignoniaceae

    Melez bir cins olup yaprak dken al ya da aaklardr.Hybrid genus of deciduous shrubs or small trees.

    Anavatan Kuzey Amerika olmasna karn orijinali zbekistan Takenttir. Amerikada melezleme yoluyla kltre edilmitir. ok gsterili pembe-lila renkte mor ve sar izgili avize eklinde ieklere sahiptir. ok souk ve scaa dayankll kullanm alanlarn geniletir.

    Although they are native to North America, their origin is Takent in Uzbekistan. They have been cultured in America through crossbreeding. They have extremely ashy, pink-lilac, purple and yellow-striped, chandelier shaped owers and their resistance to extreme cold and heat extend their area of usage.

    X Chitalpa tashkentensis Summer Bells

    ie biimli dikenli gvdesi, krmzms mor veya beyaz- sar renkli gsterili iekleri ile lman blgelerde kendine has karakteristik bir bitkidir.It is a characteristic and unique plant growing in mild climates with its bottle-shaped thorny trunk, reddish purple or white-yellow ashy owers.

    Chorisia speciosa

    X CHITALPAC

    112

    X Chitalpa tashkentensis Summer Bells

    X Chitalpa tashkentensis Summer Bells

    Cinnamomum camphora

    Chorisia speciosa

    4 - 6 m10 - 12 m 7

    2 m15 m 10

    .

    . . .

    .

    . .

    .

    .

    250 . .

  • ok dall, dik durulu, her dem yeil aa ve allardr. Krem renkli ieklere sahiptir, hzl byr. Kuzey blgelerinde (-9 Cye kadar ) Ficusa alternatif olarak kullanm hzla yaylmaktadr. Verimli iyi drene edilmi topraklar sever.

    Multi-branched, upright, evergreen trees and shrubs. They have creamy color owers and grow fast. They are beginning to be commonly and rapidly used as an alternative to Ficus in Northern Regions (up to -9 C). They enjoy fertile and well-drained soils.

    Cinnamomum camphora

    CINNAMOMUM C

    113

    Cinnamomum camphora

    Cinnamomum camphora

    Cinnamomum camphora

    5 - 10 m15 - 20 m 9

    . . ) -9 ( Ficus .

    .

  • CITRUS Rutaceae

    Anavatan Gneydou Asya olan, 16 tr bulunan her dem yeil aa ve allardr. Beyaz renkli, gzel kokulu iekleri ve yenilebilen meyveleri iin yetitirilirler. ok nemli olmayan verimli topraklar tercih eder. Ar kireli topraklarda salkl bir geliim gstermezler. Dk scaklklara kar hassas trleri mevcuttur. Yaz aylarnda susuzlua tolerans dk olup rzgrlara kar duyarldr.

    They are native to Southeast Asia with 16 species and are evergreen trees and shrubs. They are grown for their white, fragrant owers and edible fruits and prefer less wet fertile soils. They fail to grow healthily in extremely calcareous soils and have the species sensitive to low temperatures and also less tolerant to drought in summer and sensitive to winds.

    Dikenli aaklar ve bazen byk allardr. Parlak yeil yapraklar, Mart-Nisan aylarnda kokulu beyaz iekleri ve turuncu renkli meyveleri ile tipik Akdeniz aalarndandr. Son yllarda lman ve serin blgelerde, Kuzey lkelerinde dahil Akdeniz zlemini giderebilmek iin Nisan-Eyll aylarnda caddelerde kaset sakslarda grmek mmkndr.

    Thorny small trees and sometimes huge shrubs. They are typical Mediterranean trees with fragrant, white owers during March-April and orange color fruits. Recently, it has become possible to see these trees in cassette-type owerpots on the streets in mild and cool regions including Northern countries so as to fulfill Mediterranean longing.

    Citrus aurantium

    Sivri biimli, parlak yeil yapraklaryla yukar ykselen dall al ve kk aatr. Beyaz ok gzel kokulu iekler, tm yl bitkide kalan altn sars renkli oval meyvelere sahiptir. Alkoll iki ve ekerleme sanayisinde aranan bir rn haline gelmitir.Upright branched shrub and small trees with pointed-shaped, bright green leaves. White, extremely fragrant owers have golden, oval fruits remaining on the plant during the whole year. They have become commonly preferred product in the industry of alcoholic drinks and confectionery industry.

    Citrus fortunella 'Margarita'

    CITRUSC

    114

    Citrus limon

    Citrus fortunella 'Margarita'

    Citrus aurantium

    6 m10 m 9

    1,50 - 2,50 m3 - 4 m 9B

    16 . . .

    . . .

    . .

    .

    .

    . .

  • CITRUS C

    115

    Citrus fortunella 'Margarita'

  • Mandalina ve kumkuat arasnda bir bitkidir. Neredeyse tm yl boyunca kokulu ieklere sahiptir. Meyveleri bol, kk, yuvarlak ince kabuklu ve tatldr. Parfmeri sanayinde aranan bir trdr.

    Plants between mandarin and goldorange with fragrant owers nearly during the whole year. Their fruits are plenty, small, round and thin-shelled and sweet and they are preferred and used in perfumery industry.

    Citrus mitis

    Blgelere gre deien meyve yapsyla geni durulu, dikenli aa ve aaklardr. Bulunduu tm lkelerde tketimi youndur. Kabuklar ve suyu ayrca tatl, alkoll ikiler ve ila sanayinde kullanlmaktadr.

    Widely standing, thorny trees or shrubs with their fruits varying depending on the regions. They are commonly consumed in all countries where they are grown. Additionally, lemon rind and juice are used in sweets, alcoholic drinks and pharmaceutical industry.

    Citrus limon

    Meyveleri en byk turungillerden olup, dilimleri krmzms, ho kokulu ve aromatiktir.

    Their fruits are the biggest citrus fruits, and their slices are reddish, fragrant and aromatic.

    Citrus medica

    Bir elin parmaklarn anmsatan sar renkte bir meyve ekline sahip olduu iin aranan bir bitkidir.

    They are commonly preferred particularly since they are yellow, fruit-shaped and redolent of fingers.

    Citrus medica 'Digitata'

    CITRUSC

    116

    Citrus limon

    Citrus mitis

    Citrus medica 'Digitata'

    Citrus medica

    1,50 - 3 m3 - 7 m 9B

    1,50 - 3 m3 - 5 m 9B

    1,50 - 3 m3 - 5 m 9B

    2 - 3 m3 - 6 m 9B

    . .

    .

    Citrus .

    .

    . . . .

  • Krmz pembe ieklidir.

    They have red and pink owers.

    Clematis 'Ernest Markham

    Beyaz ieklere sahiptir.

    They have white owers.

    Clematis Mme Le Coultre

    Lila izgili pembe ieklidir.

    They have lilac-striped pink owers.

    Clematis Nelly Moser

    Kadifemsi krmz renktedir.

    Velvety, red plants.

    Clematis Niobe

    Katmerli leylak mavi renkte ieklere sahiptir.

    They have double lilac, blue owers.

    Clematis Vyvyan Pennel

    CLEMATISRanunculaceae

    Serin ve souk blgelerin zengin toprak istei olan, ok gsterili ieklere sahip, sarlclardr. Melezleme almalaryla 50 ye yakn varyetesi bulun-mutur.

    Barberry of cool and cold regions with their desire for rich soil and ashy owers. Their nearly 50 varieties have been found through cross breeding.

    CLEMATIS C

    117

    Clematis 'Ernest Markham

    Clematis Mme Le Coultre

    Clematis Nelly Moser

    Clematis Vyvyan Pennel

    1 - 2 m3 - 5 m 5A

    1 - 2 m3 - 5 m 5A

    1 - 2 m3 - 5 m 5A

    1 - 2 m3 - 5 m 5A

    1 - 2 m3 - 5 m 5A

    . 50 .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

  • CLERODENDRUMVerbenaceae

    Anavatan, Afrika ve Asyann tropikal ve yar tropikal blgeleri olan bu cinsin yaklak 400 tr bulunmaktadr. Yaprak dken al ve aaklardr.

    They are native to tropical and semi-tropical regions of Africa and Asia and have nearly 400 species. Deciduous shrubs and small trees.

    CLERODENDRUMC

    118

    Copernicia alba

    Clerodendrum trichotomum

    400 . .

    Yaz sonunda balayp, sonbahar aylar boyunca beyaz pembe renkli iekler aan al ve aaklardr. Yapraklar ezildiinde kt kokar. Donlara dayankl bir trdr.

    Shrubs and small trees bringing into white, pink blossom starting from summer and lasts during autumn. When their leaves are crushed, they smell unpleasant. They are resistant to frost.

    Clerodendrum trichotomum

    2 - 3 m3 - 5 m 7A

    . . .

    COPERNICIAArecaceae

    smini nl gk bilimci Nicolaus Copernicusdan alr. Gney Amerika kkenli olup 24e yakn tr mevcuttur.

    They have taken their names from the astronomer Copernicus and are native to South America with nearly 24 species.

    . 24 .

    Yapraklar mat gmi renkli, sert dokulu gvdesiyle dekoratif palmiyeler-dendir.Decorative palm trees with their matt silvery leaves and coarse-textured trunks.

    Copernicia alba

    3 m5 - 7 m 10

    .

  • ok yeni bir varyetedir. Dik ve parlak koyu krmz renkli yapraklar ile lman blgelerde karakteristik zelliklerini korur.Extremely new varieties which keep their characteristic features in mild regions with their upright, and bright, dark red leaves.

    Cordyline australis 'Red Star'

    Her dem yeil bu varyetenin, krem sar renklerinde, kenarlar bakr krmz olan ak yeil izgili gsterili yapraklar vardr.Evergreen plants having creamy yellow, copper red-edged, light green-striped ashy leaves.

    Cordyline australis 'Torbay Dazzler'

    Koyu mor renkli yaprakldr.

    Dark purple-leafed plants.

    Cordyline australis Purple Tower

    Yeni Zelanda kkenli, mor-kzl renkli yapraklaryla bazen tek ve bazen ok gvdelidir. Beyazkrem renkli ieklerden sonra gvde atallanabilir.

    New Zealand origin plants with their purple-scarlet leaves, and sometimes single-bodied and sometimes multi-bodied plants. Following white-creamy blooming, their trunks may divaricate.

    Cordyline australis Atropurpurea

    CORDYLINE Agavaceae

    Yaklak 15 tr bulunan, her dem yeil allar ve kk aaklardan oluan tropik ve subtropik bitkilerdir. Zengin ve iyi drene edilmi topraklar-da iyi yetiir. Tropical and sub-tropical plants consisting of evergreen shrubs and small trees. They grow well in rich and well-drained soils.

    CORDYLINE C

    119

    Cordyline australis 'Red Star'

    Cordyline australis 'Torbay Dazzler'

    Cordyline australis 'Red Star'

    Cordyline australis Atropurpurea & Cordyline australis 'Red Star'

    2 - 4 m5 - 10 m 9B

    1 - 3 m3 - 6 m 10

    2 - 4 m5 - 10 m 9B

    1 - 2 m2 - 3 m 10

    15 . .

    . .

    .

    . .

    .

  • Her dem yeil, ok boylanabilen ieklerden sonra gvdesinde atallar oluturup, egzotik bir grnt sergiler. Kireli topraklar haricinde rahat byr. En ok kullanlan trdr.

    They are evergreen, grow extremely tall and after blooming, they create y-branch on their trunks and reect exotic image. They grow well in every soil except calcareous ones are most commonly used species.

    Cordyline indivisa (syn. Dracaena indivisa & Cordyline australis)

    CORDYLINECORDYLINEC

    120

    Cordyline indivisa

    Cordyline australis 'Torbay Dazzler'

    Cordyline banksii x pumilio 'Electric Pink' not Red Fountain Cordyline banksii x pumilio 'Electric Pink' not Red FountainCordyline australis Purple Tower

    2 - 4 m6 - 10 m 6B

    . . .

  • Kk aak ve byk allardr. Mays-Haziran aylarnda aan beyaz iekleri ve sonbaharda oluan krmz meyveleriyle gsterili bir bitkidir.

    Small trees and huge shrubs. They are ashy plants with their white blooming owers during May-June and red fruits repining in autumn.

    Cornus kousa

    Turuncu-sar-krmz renklerindeki dallaryla ve canl krmzya dnen yapraklaryla sonbahar ve k aylarnn dekoratif allardr.

    Decorative shrubs of autumn and winter months with their orange-yellow-red branches and leaves turning to bright red.

    Cornus sanguinea 'Winter Beauty'

    CORNUS Cornaceae

    Trne gre krmz-beyaz-sar-kahverengi olan dekoratif gvde ve dallary-la dikkat eken bitkilerdir. Yaklak 45 tryle souk blgelerin yaprak dken dekoratif allardr. Genletirme budamasndan holanr. Karl blgelerde tm karakteristik zelliklerini gsterirler.

    Flashy plants with their red-white-yellow-brown decorative trunks and branc-hes depending on their species. Deciduous and decorative shrubs of cold regions with their nearly 45 species. They enjoy rejuvenation pruning and reect all of their distinctive features in snowy regions.

    CORNUS C

    121

    Cornus sanguinea 'Winter Beauty'

    Cornus sanguinea 'Winter Beauty'

    Cornus kousa

    Cornus alba 'Sibirica'

    4 - 5 m5 - 7 m 6A

    1,50 - 2 m1,50 - 2 m 5A

    . 45 .

    . .

    . .

    .

  • Kompakt yapl, krem renkli yapraklar olan bir varyetedir.

    Varieties with compact textures and creamy color leaves.

    Cortaderia selloana 'Cool Ice'

    Gmi renkli baaklara sahip yeni bir varyetedir.

    New varieties with silvery color ears.

    Cortaderia selloana 'Evita'

    Sar eritli yeil yapraklara sahip gsterili bir varyetedir.

    Flashy varieties with yellow-striped green leaves.

    Cortaderia selloana 'Gold Band'

    Koyu yeil yaprakl, kompakt bodur, bol baakl bir varyetedir.

    Multi-eared, compact shrubs with dark green leaves.

    Cortaderia selloana 'Pumila'

    CORTADERIA Gramineae - Poaceae

    Yaklak 25 tr bulunan, tyl ve gmi, pembe, krem sar iekleriyle budaygiller arasndaki en gsterili bitkilerdir. Baaklar yaz sonunda belirir ve k boyunca formunu korur.

    The most ashy plants among Poaceae with their nearly 25 species, feathery and silvery, pink, creamy yellow owers. Their ears emerge at the end of summer and keep their forms during winter.

    CORTADERIAC

    122

    Cortaderia selloana 'Gold Band'

    Cortaderia selloana 'Cool Ice'

    Cortaderia selloana 'Evita'

    Cortaderia selloana 'Pumila'

    1,50 - 1,75 m1,25 - 1,50 m 7

    1,50 - 1,75 m1,50 - 1,75 m 7

    1,50 - 1,75 m1,50 - 1,75 m 7

    1,20 - 2 m1,20 - 1,50 m 9

    25 . .

    .

    .

    .

    .

  • CORTADERIA C

    123

    Cortaderia selloana 'Rosea'

  • COTINUSC

    124

    Cotinus coggygria 'Young Lady'

  • COTINUSAnacardiaceae

    ki tr bulunan, yaprak dken, geni al ya da kk aaklardr. ieklenme dneminde bir duman bulutuna benzeyen dekoratif bitkilerdir.

    Wide shrubs or small deciduous trees with two species. Decorative plants resembling to cloud during blooming period.

    CRATAEGUS Rosaceae

    200 trden oluan, yaprak dken al ve aalardr. Genellikle dikenli olan bu bitkiler, sulak alanlar hari her trl toprakta yaar.

    Deciduous shrubs and trees with nearly 200 species. Being generally thorny, these plants live in every kind of soil except wetlands.

    Yaz aylarnda ok youn ve parlak krmz yapraklara ve mor renkli ieklere sahiptir. Kireli topraklarda ve kurak alanlarda yaar.They have extremely dense and bright red leaves and purple owers in summer and live in calcareous soils and dry regions.

    Cotinus coggygria 'Royal Purple'

    Kuzey blgelerde, yol aac ve dzgn gvdesi zerinde talanan beyaz iekleri ve krmz meyveleriyle ilgi eker.They draw attention as road trees in Northern regions with their white owers and red fruits crowned on their smooth trunks.

    Crataegus 'Carrieri'

    Alama yntemiyle bulunan yol aac formunda krmz meyveli bir varye-tedir. Daha az dikenlidir.Varieties discovered through fertilization and appear in road tree forms with their red fruits and less thorns.

    Crataegus laevigata 'Paul's Scarlet'

    COTINUS C

    125

    Cotinus coggygria 'Royal Purple'

    Crataegus 'Carrieri'

    Crataegus 'Carrieri'

    4 - 6 m5 - 7 m 6B

    4 - 6 m5 - 7 m 5B

    3 - 6 m5 - 6 m 5B

    . .

    . .

    200 . .

    .

    . .

  • CROCOSMIAC

    126

    Crocosmia lucifer

    CROCOSMIAIridaceae

    Gney Afrika kkenli, her dem yeil ya da yaprak dken ok yllk bitkilerdir. Farkl renkteki iek salkmlaryla olduka gsterilidirler.

    They are native to South Africa, evergreen or deciduous perennial plants and quite ashy with dierent color racemes.

    X CUPRESSOCYPARIS Cupressaceae

    Chamaecyparis ve Cupressus cinslerinin hibrid melezlenmesiyle oluturul-mutur. Her dem yeil, hzl byyen ibreli aalardr. yi drene edilmi topraklarda, gne ve yar glge alanlarda rahatlkla yetiir.

    They have been formed through hybridization of Chamaecyparis and Cupres-sus species. They are evergreen, fast-growing coniferous trees and grow well in well-drained soils and sunny and half-shade fields.

    Budamaya dayankl, hzl byyen bu melez tr, boylu it oluturmada ve rzgar perdelerinde kullanlabilir.These fast-growing hybrid species, which are resistant to pruning, can be used in forming tall hedges and windbreaks.

    x Cupressocyparis leylandii

    Genellikle krmz renkli, karlkl dizilmi, simetrik iekleri olan soanl, koyu yeil yaprakl bitkilerdir. yi drene edilmi topraklarda gneli ve yar glge alanlarda rahatlkla yetiir. Youn kullanmlarda etkileyici bir grnt sergilerler.Dark green bulbous plants with generally red, symmetrical owers ordered opposite each other. They grow well in well-drained soils and sunny and half-shade fields. They reect impressive image when used intensively.

    Crocosmia lucifer

    x Cupressocyparis leylandii

    x Cupressocyparis leylandii

    0,60 - 0,80 m1 - 1,20 m 9

    6 - 8 m20 - 25 m 7A

    . .

    . .

    .

    Chamaecyparis Cupressus . . .

    .

  • CUPRESSUSCupressaceae

    Yaklak 20 tr bulunan bu cinse ait bitkilerin ounluu Bat ABD, Meksika ve Guatemalada, baz trleri Himalayalar ve Bat inde, bir tr de Akdenizde doal olarak bulunur. Youn yapraklar ve hzl bymesi gibi zellikleri nedeniyle Cupressuslar it bitkisi ve rzgr perdesi olarak kullan-labilirler. Genellikle tam gnei ve iyi drene olmu topraklar tercih ederler.

    Most of the plants belonging to these types with nearly 20 species are native to West USA, Mexico and Guatemala, and some species are native to the Himala-yas and West China and one genus of such plants is native to Mediterranean. Cupressus can be used for hedge plant and windbreaks thanks to their dense leaves and fast-growing nature. They usually prefer fully sunny and well-drained soils.

    CUPRESSUS C

    127

    x Cupressocyparis leylandii 'Gold Rider'

    Sk dokulu limon sars renge sahiptir. Cuppressus macrocarpa Goldcrestin olmad blgelerde renk hkimiyeti salar ve gsterili ibrelilerdendir.They have dense-textured, lemon yellow colors and create color domination in the regions where Cuppressus macrocarpa Goldcrest do not exist. They are ashy, coniferous trees.

    x Cupressocyparis leylandii 'Gold Rider'

    Cupressus sempervirens 'Pyramidalis'

    x Cupressocyparis leylandii 'Gold Rider'

    4 - 6 m10 - 12 m 7B

    . Cuppressus macrocarpa Goldcrest .

    20

    . . .

  • Cupressus sempervirens 'Pyramidalis'

    CUPRESSUSC

    128

  • CUPRESSUS C

    129

  • Konik ve tam stun formundaki bu varyete, canl mavi renkleriyle olduka gsterilidir. Soliter ve gruplar halinde, it ve koruluk oluturmada kullanlr.These cone and full column-shaped varieties are quite ashy with their vivid blue colors. They can be used for hedge and coppice forest in solitary or groups.

    Cupressus arizonica 'Fastigiata'

    Konik, sk dokulu bir varyetedir. K aylarnda mavimsi yaprak rengi, ilkbahar aylarnda canl sar, daha sonra ak yeilimsi sar renge dnr. Cone-shaped, dense-textured varieties, which turn into bluish leaf color during winter months, bright yellow during spring months and then light greenish yellow.

    Cupressus arizonica 'Fastigiata Aurea'

    Bu varyetenin dallar nce dik, sonra yatay olarak dalr ve geni konik bir form oluturur. Parlak sar renkli yapraklar ve gsterili duruuyla aranan bitkilerdendir. Toprak seenei yoktur.

    Branches of these varieties disperse vertically first, and then horizontally and create wide conic forms. Mostly preferred plants with their bright yellow leaves and ashy appearance. They do not have any preference of soil.

    Cupressus macrocarpa 'Aurea' (syn. C. macrocarpa 'Lutea')

    Al