cio_adidas_salomon_s_organizational_structure
TRANSCRIPT
Section One: Profi les of IT Centralization
adidas-SalomonThree-Tiered Applications and Infrastructure
Company Overview
2002 Revenues: !6.5 billionCompany FTEs: 15,000
Company Description: The German-based adidas athletic shoe and clothing fi rm merged in 1997 with Salomon, maker of skis, snowboards, and TaylorMade golf clubs, to become the world’s second largest sporting goods company. adidas-Salomon manufactures in Asia and markets and sells products globally, with 80 percent of fi rm revenues generated by the adidas division.
IT Department Overview
Over the course of three years, adidas-Salomon transformed IT from a function led independently at a country level to a global function with regional and central IT teams reporting to the CIO.
Control LocationGovernance: Central CentralApplications: Central/Regional Central/Regional/LocalInfrastructure: Central/Regional Central/Regional/Local
IT spend as a percentage of total revenue: 2.2 percent
Percentage of total IT spend controlled centrally by HQ CIO:2002: 35 percent2004: 100 percent2006: 100 percent
Number of in-house IT employees: 500 FTEs
Number of contractors/consultants: 120 FTEs
Number of outsourced employees: 100 FTEs
Number of countries in which IT operates: 48
Number of data centers:2002: 202004: 202006: 5
Number of live fi nance ERP instances:2002: 82004: 52006: 3
Source: adidas-Salomon AG; Working Council research.
Charting the Course for Principled IT Centralization
Detailed Description of the IT Function
Key Organizational AttributesThree Levels of IT Balance Additional Effi ciency with Local Responsiveness—Central IT develops and maintains enterprise-wide applications and infrastructure, leads IT strategy, sets architecture standards, and ensures IT priorities align with business needs. Regional IT manages regional rollout of centrally developed applications or infrastructure. Country-level IT provides on-site change management and user support.
Salomon and TaylorMade Stand-Alone IT—The IT functions for Salomon and TaylorMade are managed as centralized autonomous functions. The CIO maintains oversight into the budget, headcount, investment, and strategic planning.
Interaction Between IT and BusinessIT Steering Committee—IT steering committee guides the development of three-year IT strategic plans and budgets. Business unit steering committees direct IT priorities which are then consolidated into a global plan. The group-level steering committee approves the consolidated IT plan and communicates it to both the business and IT.
Business Liaisons—Liaisons manage relationships with the seniormost executives in the regions (North America, Latin America, Europe, Asia–Pacifi c), and the corporate functions (Global Operations, Global Marketing, Finance, HR/Corporate Services), in addition to helping the business develop the IT portion of business unit strategy.
Executive IT Satisfaction Survey—The CIO personally interviews 20 senior executives annually on satisfaction with IT performance and business–IT alignment. This survey creates an open communication channel with IT.
IT Employee Survey—IT employees biannually complete a survey of understanding of business strategy as well as job satisfaction.
Funding Mechanismsadidas-Salomon uses chargebacks that vary from full chargeback for certain services to partial chargebacks where group IT is covering a portion of costs.
Organizational Self-AssessmentStrengths—Direct reporting structure of regional IT to central IT provides global control of IT while maintaining resources close to the business. Three-tiered organizational structure matches the business strategy of developing and selling regional products.
Development Opportunities—Further consolidation opportunities are available across the TaylorMade and Salomon divisions.
Source: adidas-Salomon AG; Working Council research.
Section One: Profi les of IT Centralization
Adidas-Salomon Europe
Infrastructure
Local Infrastructure
Support
Local Applications
Support
Adidas-Salomon Europe
Infrastructure
Local Infrastructure
Support
Local Applications
Support
adidas Europe130 FTEs
Three-Tiered Applications and Infrastructureadidas-Salomon IT Organizational Structure
As of January 2004
• Help Desk and IT Security• Service-Level Management• Data Center Operations• Network Management
• Governance of IT Standards• Enterprise Architecture• Solutions Architecture• Advice on IT Projects
• IT Strategy • Vendor Management • IT Training and Communications• PMO• Quality and Process
• Liaisons Assigned by Global Functions
• Account Strategy, Budgeting, and Performance Management
• HQ and Global Applications Development and Support
• Stand-Alone IT Function • Stand-Alone IT Function
Adidas-Salomon Europe
Infrastructure• Implementation of Centrally
Developed Applications• Infrastructure
Maintenance
Adidas-Salomon Europe
Infrastructure• Change Management
Support • On-Site Support
Regional Infrastructure
Applications Implementation
Local Infrastructure
Support
Local Applications
Support
Salomon IT
68 FTEs
adidas Asia
55 FTEs
adidas Americas
35 FTEs
adidas Europe
140 FTEs
Offi ce of the CIO
13 FTEs
Infrastructure
42 FTEs
Applications
78 FTEs
IT Architecture
8 FTEs
Business Liaison
11 FTEs
TaylorMade IT
37 FTEs
CEO
CIOIT Steering Committee
Structure replicated in Americas and Asia
Source: adidas-Salomon AG; Working Council research.
Charting the Course for Principled IT Centralization
Goal 2002 2003 2004
One Shared IT Infrastructure
• Corporate purchasing standards
• Global procurement for infrastructure, software, licensing, and consulting
• Standard client platform• Global remote access• Active directory
• Security standardization• Follow the sun support
One IT Organization and Process
• Central reporting, activities unchanged
• CapEx business case process standardized
• Launch annual executive satisfaction
• Adidas IT reorganization to three-tiered model
• Launch annual employee satisfaction survey
• Restructure local developers to virtual teams
• Change of reporting lines to regional IT managers
One Application per Business
Function
• Project launched 2003 • Focus on deploying applications fi rst to Europe
• 30 legacy systems retired
• 70 legacy systems retired
One Global Data Model • Project to launch 2005 • Project to launch 2005 • Project to launch 2005
Toward a Global IT PlatformReorganization is one pillar of the larger plan to create an IT function that provides consistent service globally
Result
Infrastructure Spend
Percentage of Staff Reporting Directly to CIO
Number of Applications
2002 2003 2004
15% 0%
2002 2003 2004
35% 35%
100%
2002 2003 2004
160114
12
Source: adidas-Salomon AG; Working Council research.
Section One: Profi les of IT Centralization
adidas-Salomon’s IT Migration PathGradual Transition to Centralization
Reorganization Trigger • Business Unit frustration with IT quality, delivery, and cost • Business migrating to regional and global structure
What Changed
• CIO gained dotted-line control over all IT• Central IT teams created to liaise with business units, consolidate
infrastructure, set architecture standards, develop and manage outsourcing contracts such as WAN
• Regional structure created to serve adidas business units• Reduced role for country-level IT• Process-by-process standardization of global applications starting with
order management
Why• Radically reduce IT complexity, create transparency into IT spend and
reduce costs• Allow IT function to serve increasingly globally structured fi rm
Implementation Tips• Strong CEO backing • Quantifi able results delivered early to shift perception of IT• Focused on communications: road shows, Web site, surveys
• Shifting attitudes to service provision gauged through surveys at executive and staff levels
• Business drives process standardization
Country Managing Director
Country IT
HQ IT
CEO
adidas Country A IT
TaylorMade IT
CIOCFO
CEO
BU CEO
Offi ce of the CIO
Business Liaison HQ IT
Salomon IT
CEO
CIO
Infrastructure IT Architecture
Offi ce of the CIO
Business Liaison Applications
TaylorMade IT
Salomon IT
adidas Europe IT
adidas Americas IT
adidas Asia IT
2000 2003
Source: adidas-Salomon AG; Working Council research.