civil society in research and innovation –what's next?involvement of civil society in...
TRANSCRIPT
Civil Society in Research and Innovation – What's next?
28 January 2015
Vladimír ŠuchaDirector General
Joint Research Centre
2
3
4
5
Global networks
Democratisation, participation, transparency,
interactivity
Creation of new virtual communities
7
Innovation process
Society
Domain
Individual creative/innovative
idea
Particular Field
Peers
Speed of the process is determined by the public acceptance
Classic policy cycle is a concept only
Source: John Young, Overseas Development Institute
Monitoring and Evaluation
Agenda Setting
DecisionMaking
Policy Implementation
Policy Formulation
Civil Society
Cabinet
Private Sector
Council / Member States
European Parliament
DG JRC News and Social Media Monitoring System
Topic
learning
Traditional News
Media Monitor
NEWS: Social Media Monitor
JRC News and Social Media Monitoring Systems
Traditional News Media
Monitor
Traditional News Media
Monitor
New: SocialMedia
Monitor
New: SocialMedia
Monitor
Topic Learning
Topic Learning
• Innovation• Scientific Technologies• Space Technologies• Nano Technologies• Medical Technologies• Information Technologies• Environmental Technologies• Biotech, Robotics, …• Ethics in Science
JRC European Media Monitor:
4,500 Online News Websites: Local, regional, or national context.
200,000+ articles per day.
70+ languages.
Automatically Detects: People, Locations, Sentiment, Topics, Duplicates, Stories & Events.
JRC Social Media Monitor
Facebook:Automatic (every 8 hours)Only Public Pages320 posts per day
Twitter:“Garden hose” stream (1% of all tweets)Science & Research keywords represent 1500 tweets
JRC Terminology Learning Engine
Results - 'Science and Research' Coverage in the Traditional Media
Reporting on science and research is relatively low.0.5 % in Europe vs. 2 % in USA.
The EU languages, which mostly report about Science and Research are English, German, French, Spanish and Italian.
2.2%
2.0%
1.8%
1.6%
1.4%
1.2%
1.0%
0.8%
0.6%
0.4%
0.2%
0.0%
4.0%
3.5%
3.0%
2.5%
2.0%
1.5%
1.0%
0.5%
0.0%
13
Top 'Science & Research' Topics and Perception (Traditional Media)
Media Perception of Space Technology
PositivePerception
NegativePerception
3.0%
2.5%
2.0%
1.5%
1.0%
0.5%
0.0%
Citizens sensors – scientific sensors
Citizens science
Citizens – producers of the geographic and environmental data
Just Landed! - real-time geoprocessing based on Twitter
http://blog.blprnt.com/
Mapping extent of forest fire based on Twitter
Twitter analysis and much more
• Exploring Twitter geographies (Milan by Twitter below)
• Testing new indicators of Quality of Life such as Active Citizenship and comparing with official data sources
• Focus on geographic analysis to integrate with official data
Data Mining of Citizen Generated Content(social media, mobile phones, GPS..)
Crowd Sourcing (tasks, time, money, …)
Citizen Science(scientific discovery, policy,
education, community building)
Pas
sive
/C
itize
n G
ener
ated
Con
tent
Contributory
Collaborative
Co-createdA
ctiv
e/C
itize
n C
ontr
ibut
edC
onte
nt
Engagement
Implicitly Geographic Explicitly Geographic
Asks questions before data is collected
Asks questions after data is generated
Typology of Citizen-generated/contributed content
Involvement of civil society in regional strategiesfor smart specialisation
(examples)Nordland (Norway)
• Design of ad hoc partnerships for entrepreneurial
discovery process and dialogue meetings with
reference groups
Satakunta (Finland)
• Early strategy development involved
more than 2000 citizens
• Handbook on Satakunta 2035
Languedoc-Roussillon (France)
• Large consultation to define priorities bottom-up
• Integration of a wide range of different tools
19
Christian FonnesbechCreative Director
New cross-media
20
21
Blossoming landscape of Smart Cities projects
• Importance of integrated
public information for open
innovation and public
participation in research
• Future and Emerging
Technologies and Open Data
Initiatives Technologies
actively support EU R&D
programmes and
developments
Citizen Science @ JRC
But how to ensure interoperability and re-use?
• Many Open Data initiatives
• Many Smart Cities/regions
• Many Spatial Data infrastructures
• Many Research infrastructures
• Many social networks, citizen science project,
crowdsourcing, etc. etc.
• How to link them in a framework allowing interoperability,
transparency, ethical re-use, verifiability of analyses,
reproducibility of results over time ?
More than 20million Tweets and 1
million Flickr images retrieved and
analysed for fires South of France
Spatio-temporal clustering and
analysis shows 80% of fires correctly
detected
Thank youwww.jrc.ec.europa.eu