ckdêm;sjrKh 2015

Y%S ,xldfõ fldñhqksiaÜ mlaIfha mKsjqvh

m%sh ifydaorh" ifydaoßh"

ckdêm;sjrKh uQ,sl jYfhka n,h i|yd jQ ;r.hls' úfoaY iyfhda.h o ,nk furg uy Okm;s mka;sh we;=¿ m%;s.dó;ajh 2015 ckdêm;sjrKfha§ rdcH n,h ,nd .ekSu i|yd ±jeka; W;aidyhl fh§ isà' tu n,fõ. n,hg meñKshfyd;a fuf;la jev lrk ck;dj Èkd we;s whs;sjdislï iy ysñlï wk;=rg m;ajkq we;' ish Ôjk ;;a;ajhka jeä ÈhqKq lsÍu i|yd;a mq¿,a m%cd;ka;%hla iy iudc idOdrK;ajhla i|yd jQ Tjqkaf.a wfmalaIdjka u; jQ igk wdmiaig hkq we;'

tfyhska fuu ckdêm;sjrKfha§ wmf.a ld¾h Ndrh jkafka úfoaY iydh o ,nk m%;s.dñ;ajh n,hg tau je<elaùuh' ta i|yd Tjqka fjkqfjka fmkS isák úmlaIfha Bkshd fmdÿ wfmalaIl ffu;%Smd, isßfiak mrdch lsÍuh' ck;djd§ n,fõ.hkaf.a iydh ,nk tlai;a ck;d ksoyia ikaOdkfha wfmalaIl uyskao rdcmlaIf.a ch.%yKh iy;sl lsÍuh'

uyskao rdcmlaI md,kh hgf;a wkq.ukh flreKq we;eï m%;sm;a;s iïnkaOfhka wmg fjkia u; we;' m%cd;ka;%jdoh mq¿,a lsÍu i|yd wjYHjk úOdhl ckdêm;s l%uh wfydais fldg ck;d mrudêm;Hh md¾,sfïka;=j ;=<ska l%shd;aul flfrk jHjia:djla ia:dmkh lsÍu i|yd o ukdm l%uh fkdue;s Pkao fldÜGdY iy iudkqmd;sl ksfhdackh iys; ñY% ue;sjrK l%uhla i|yd o wms wLKavj igka lrkafkuq' hymd,kh we;s lsÍu i|yd we;s ndOl bj;a lsÍu o wfma igkls' ienE cd;sl iu.shla f.dv ke.sh hq;=j ;sfí' iudc iqn idOkh iy iudc idOdrKh w¾:j;a lsÍu wmf.a mQ¾j;dj ,efnk ;j;a ld¾hhls'

ckdêm;s uyskao rdcmlaI u.ska wfma we;eï wfmalaIdjka fuf;la bgq fkdjqfha hehs lshñka úfoaY iydh ,nk m%;s.dó;ajhg h<s n,hg taug bv Èh fkdyelsh' 1977 - 1994 ld,fha tcdm wdKavqj iy 2001-2004 tcdm wdKavqj úiska Y%S ,xldfõ iaffjÍ;ajhg" m%cd;ka;%hg iy ck;djf.a iqn idOkhg myr ÿka yeá wms lsisfia;a wu;l fkdlruq' ffu;%Smd, isßfiak lv;=rdjla lr f.k n,hg meñfKkakg W;aidy orkafka m%;s.dó tcdm hhs' Tjqka n,hg meñKshfyd;a t<fUkafka ÿ¾odka; ld,hls' rks,a úl%uisxy úOdhl w.ue;s jkafkah' ffu;%Smd, isßfiak kdñl ckdêm;sjrhd jkq we;' th je<elaúh hq;=j ;sfí'

uyskao rdcmlaI Èkjuqæ

2005 isg fï olajd ckdêm;s uyskao rdcmlaI fufyh jQ wdKavq u.ska ie,lsh hq;= ch.%yK w;a lr § we;'

bka m%Odk lreK jkafka Tyqf.a kdhl;ajh hgf;a Y%S ,xldfõ iaffjÍ;ajh;a fN!ñl wLKav;djh;a /l .ekSug yels ùuhs' hqoaOh wjika fldg rg tlafiai;a lsÍu wm ieu úgu isysm;a l< hq;=h' hqoaOfha wjika Èkj, m%Ndlrka mrdcfhka fírd .ekSug ngysr rgj,a l< ±ä n,mEug uyskao rdcmlaI hg;a jQfha ke;' ngysr n,j;=ka tlai;a cd;Skaf.a udkj ysñlï uKav,h u.ska Y%S ,xldjg tfrysj l%shd lrkakg fya;= jQ uQ,sl lreK fuhhs'

2005 isg 2014 ld,h ;=< Y%S ,xldj tys uE; b;sydifha fkd,;a fõ.j;a ixj¾Okhla ,enqfõh' ̂ ixj¾Ok fõ.h 6] - 8]& olajd& wêfõ.S ud¾. fukau m<d;ano iy .ïno fmdÿ ud¾. moaO;Ska jeä ÈhqKq lsÍu wm m%idohg lreKls' úÿ,s n, iemhqfï jHdma;sh ^97] olajd& mdkSh c, iemehqu úYd, jYfhka mq¿,a lsÍu ^85]& iy há;, myiqlï ÈhqKq lsÍu iq¿ fldg ;elsh fkdyelsh'

jdßud¾. ÈhqKq fldg f.dú;ekg wjYH myiqlï jHdma; flreKs' fï ld,h ;=< lDIsld¾ñl fNda. ksIamdokh by< .sfhah' wo wm rg wdydr w;ska fndfyda ÿrg iajhxfmdaIs; rgla njg m;aj ;sfí'

ck;dj w;r oßø;dj 23] ̂ 2002& isg 7] ̂ 2013& olajd my; jeà we;' ú/lshdj 4'3] olajd wvqù we;s w;r wdydr WoaOukh flfia fj;;a idudkH WoaOukh 4] olajd wvq ù ;sfí'

rdcH fiajl jegqma fukau úY%dñlhkaf.a jegqma o by< oud we;s nj m%;HlaI lreKls' bl=;a jir kjh ;=< mß>kl iy f;dr;=re idlaIr;djh 5] isg 40] olajd by< f.dia ;sfí'

fm!oa.,sllrKh kj;d oud we;s w;r rdcH wxYhg w¨;a wdh;k iy iud.ï tl;= fldg ;sîu o meiish hq;= lreKls' ksoyia wOHdmkh iy ksoyia fi!LH fiajd jHdma; fldg we;s nj ck;dj okS'

Y%S ,xldfõ tal mqoa., o< foaYSh ksIamdÈ;h fvd,¾ 3200 blaujd we;' ±ka Y%S ,xldj f,dalfha uOHu uÜgfï ixj¾ê; rgla f,i ie,fla'

Y%S ,xldfõ úfoaY m%;sm;a;sh o m%ixYkSh f,i l%shd;aul flf¾' ngysr rgj, n,mEïj,g hg;a fkdù ì%laia kñka ye¢kafjk n%iS,h" reishdj" bkaÈhdj" Ökh iy ol=Kq wm%sldj iuÕ;a wdishd l,dmfha ÈhqKqjk rgj,a iuÕ;a rdcH iïnkaO;d j¾Okh lsÍu wmf.a meiiqug ,la úh hq;=h'

tcdmh m%Odk ffu;S%md, isßfiak ckdêm;s wfmalaIlhd jYfhka kï lr we;s yjq, n,hg meñKsh fyd;a h<s;a 2002 § zh<s mqnqouq Y%S ,xldZ jev igyk l%shd;aul lrñka fm!oa.,sllrKh we;=¿ iqn idOk fiajd lmamdÿj;a" tod l%shd;aul lsÍug W;aidy l<dla fuka rdcH fiajfha fiajl ixLHdj lmamdÿ lsÍu;a isÿjkq we;'

úmlaI yjq, mrdëk yjq,ls' th ngysr n,j;=kag wjk;" foaYSh ysñlï iy jqjukdjka Tjqka fj; mdjdfok jevlrk ck;djf.a iqn idOkh fjkqjg úfoaYSh m%d.aOkfha iy furg uy Okm;s mka;sfha hym; i|yd fiajh lrkq we;'

uq,§ úOdhl ckdêm;s l%uh wfydais lrkafka hehs lE fudr ÿka úmlaI yjq, ffu;%Smd, isßfiakf.a ckdêm;sjrK m%ldYkh uÕska ±ka lshkafka úOdhl ckdêm;s l%uh wfydais fkdlrk njhs'

Y%S ,xldfõ fldñhqksiaÜ mlaIh úOdhl ckdêm;s l%uh wfydais lSÍfï;a" md¾,sfïka;= l%uhla iïmdokh lsÍfï;a ia:djrfha È.gu /£ isà' ta i|yd wLKavj l%shd lrkq we;'

uyskao Ñka;k f,dj Èkk u. ,shú,af,ys md¾,sfïka;=j jHjia:d iïmdol uKav,hlg yrjd ta ;=<ska kj jHjia:djla iïmdokh lsÍug woyia lrk nj m%ldY fõ' md¾,sfïka;=j jHjia:d iïmdol uKav,hlg yer jQ úg úOdhl ckdêm;s l%uh wfydais lsÍfï yd ue;sjrK l%uh m%;sixialrKh lsÍug wod< wm fhdackd t;=<ska l%shd;aul lsÍug wms woyia lruq' úOdhl ckdêm;s l%uh fjkia lsÍfï igk fkdkj;ajd f.k huqæ

by; i|yka lreKq i,ld 2015 ckdêm;sjrKfha§

tcdmh m%Odk n,fõ.h jk úmlaI yjqf,a ckdêm;s wfmalaIl ffu;%Smd, isßfiak meroùu i|yd wm iuÕ tlajk f,i;a"

fmdÿ ck;dj ksfhdackh lrk tlai;a ck;d ksoyia ikaOdkfha wfmalaIl uyskao rdcmlaI Èkùu i|yd lemjk f,i;a"

wms Tng wdhdpkh lruqæ