clare ntinda - the salvation army chikankata mission hospital, zambia
DESCRIPTION
Male partner in Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission (PMTCT) of HIV/AIDS during pregnancyTRANSCRIPT
INTRODUCTION• Chikankata Mission Hospital is a faith based
organisation run by the Salvation Army church
• It was founded in 1948.• The Hospital has 5 major operational areas;
namely: A hospital with a 200 bed capacity College of Biomedical Science – 140 students College of Nursing - 210 students Community Health, Research and Development
Programme HIV/AIDS Response Programme which was
established in 1986.
Maternal Child Health• An institutional section that deals with Pre-
Natal, Post-Natal, Neo-Natal and Family Planning services
• Currently over 3600 women of child bearing age are accessing services
• In addition, the section promotes PMTCT service
SPECIFIC PMTCT SERVICES
• Counselling and Testing
• Condom distribution
• Information, education and Communication
• Provision of ARVs
• Adherence counselling
• Nutritional supplementation
• Malaria and STI management
• Couple counselling
CHALLENGES ENCOUNTERED WITH TRADITIONAL APPROACH TO PMTCT
• Varying level of knowledge between males and females of child bearing age
• Early pregnancies
• No defined male responsible partner to pregnancies
• Low turn up of women
• Poor involvement of male partners
• Myths and misconception surrounding PMTCT
MITIGATION STRATEGY • Overcoming the challenges required a
community driven and sustainable mechanism
• This demanded for community conversations involving different stakeholders
• Resulted into a consideration of a male involvement initiative
MALE INVOLVEMENT INITIATIVE
An intervention that seeks to promote the engagement and
support of male partners in the delivery of effective and efficient
PMTCT services
MALE INVOLVEMENT
GUIDING PRINCIPLES
• Respect for male partners
• Provision of service to couples
• Confidentiality
• Community involvement
• Empowerment
• Male motivation
KEY STEPSSTEP 1: Conscietisation of the female partner
STEP 2: Dialogue with local leaders
STEP 3: Conversations with the community
STEP 4: Conversation with males
STEP 5: Conversation with couples
STEP 6: Orientation of Health workers
STEP 7: Execution of the intervention
STEP 8: Review and Reflection
NEXT 8 SLIDE
Pictorial Representation of the 8 steps
SUCCESS SO FAR• Increase in number of couples who know
their HIV status
• Increase in number of couples on ARVs
• Community leaders are writing support letters for pregnant women with unidentified responsible males
• 1 trained male midwife
• Couples are impacting other couples’ behaviour
• Reduced number of infant HIV infection
FUTURE PROSPECTS• Address traditional and cultural factors that
prevent males to fully engage
• Further reinforce integration of PMTCT into family planning services
• Further promote male involvement in PMTCT which opens the avenues to access wider health services provision
• Develop a comprehensive training package in male involvement.