class 12 english core · 2020. 9. 14. · adrienne cecile rich was an american poet, essayist,...
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CLASS 12 ENGLISH CORE POEM :AUNT JENNIFER’S TIGERS
Module 1/1 Prepared by SELSON SAMUEL
AECS # 3 TARAPUR
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AUNT JENNIFER’S TIGERS
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POET: ADRIENNE CECILE RICH
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Adrienne Cecile Rich Born -16 May, 1929
Died - 27 March, 2012 In Baltimore, Maryland, U S A
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Adrienne Cecile Rich was an American poet, essayist, feminist, socialist,
theorist. She was widely influential during the
second half of the 20th Century. Widely acclaimed for her erudite, lucid
and plain writing style, Views against racism and voice for
feminism.
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Aunt Jennifer's Tigers" is a 1951 poem , from her poetic collection
“A Change of World ” The poem criticizes the traditional
institution of marriage,
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Theme of the Poem
- expresses the constraints of marital life from a woman’s perspective.
- explores Women’s experiences living under the dominance of men.
- exposes the desolating effects of patriarchy.
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The poem is arranged In three quatrains (4 lined stanza)
The First Stanza talks of Aunt Jennifer’s Dreams
The Second Stanza talks about
Aunt Jennifer’s Real World
The Third Stanza talks about The Narrative for the future for women
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Aunt Jennifer
makes an embroidery of her dreams shows how she should be in the world
wants to live in freedom and happiness wishes to be like the tigers portrayed in
the painting
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Tigers which Aunt Jennifer picturises here are
-shiny topaz yellow denizens of the green
-hold their head with pride and assert themselves when they walk carry a sort of confidence and an
untamed free spirit -bold, heroic, energetic, chivalrous
uninhibited and unstoppable
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Aunt Jennifer tries to work on. But
even the tiny ivory needle feels so heavy to pull and not so smooth on the fabric. She is burdened by band / bond overpowered by the dominance of her husband .
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-Weaving the tapestry finds hard to pull even an ivory needle
-a victim of gender oppression at the hand of her husband
-no liberty or even self expression As the deer pants for still streams
Aunt Jennifer was desperately seeking freedom which was lacking
She delineates the struggle for freedom of expression
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She undergoes bitter harsh sordid realities of marital life
Male authority, loss of freedom domestic responsibilities restrictions on a woman
submission to suppression trapped in the vicious cycle
oppressed mental state
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She is in a grip of fear absolutely terrorised
injustice unleashed upon her. experiences crushed her
affected her matrimonial life. Trembling and fluttering scared of her husband
no way out even after death grown old now… age has taken its toll
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Her desire for freedom, fearlessness and independence
will remain alive in the form of prancing tigers which she
embroidered. In this patriarchal society women are
under suppression matrimonial life predominantly has a
plethora of woes.
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No nerve or verve to fight with those demons
with no respite Her hands quiver and finds it hard to knit.
She undergoes the weals and woes of
life got trapped in the vicious cycle
created by the norms of the society.
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Third Stanza starts on a creepy note about Aunt Jennifer’s death.
Even her death wouldn’t give her salvation
from the ordeals she went through. But her art work was an escape route.
Tigers on the handiwork will stay proud and unafraid.
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The poem addresses the Oppression, Terror, Captivity, overburdened duties, of the marginalised and beleaguered
women. The poem Deals with women’s struggle against oppression and
rebellion against patriarchal society. The Poem relates to the implications of the division between power and
passivity.
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THANK YOU