class name, instructor name date, semester criminology 2011 chapter 12 property crime and fraud

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Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

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Page 1: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

Class Name,Instructor Name

Date, Semester

Criminology 2011

Chapter 12

PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

Page 2: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

12.1

12.2

12.3

12.4

Be able to define the various property crimes discussed in the text: burglary; larceny-theft; motor

vehicle theft; arson; forgery and counterfeiting; fraud; buying, receiving, and possessing stolen property;

and embezzlement.

Be familiar with the extent of property crime.

Be acquainted with the patterning of property crime, including geographic and demographic differences.

Understand the social organization of property crime, including the different types of burglars, the

significance of tipsters and fences, and decision making involving burglary.

CHAPTER OBJECTIVES

Be familiar with the costs and circumstances surrounding property crime victimization.

12.5

Page 3: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

12.6

12.7

12.8

12.9

Understand the various explanations for property crime, including the implications of a cultural emphasis on economic success, techniques of

neutralization, economic deprivation and unemployment, routine activities and social process factors, property crime for thrills, and shoplifting.

Be familiar with the various suggestions that have been advanced for reducing property crime, including

target hardening and community prevention.

Be acquainted with the different types of fraud, including identity theft, tax fraud, insurance fraud,

computer fraud, and computer crime.

Understand the cost of fraud.

CHAPTER OBJECTIVES

Page 4: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Be able to define the various property crimes discussed in the text: burglary; larceny-theft; motor vehicle theft; arson; forgery and counterfeiting; fraud; buying, receiving, and possessing stolen property; and embezzlement.

Learning ObjectivesAfter this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes

12.1

Page 5: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Burglary

Forgery and Counterfeiti

ngFraud

Buying, Receiving,

and Possessing

Stolen Goods

Embezzlement

Larceny-Theft

Motor Vehicle Theft

Arson

Types of Property Crime

12.1

Page 6: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Be familiar with the extent of property crime.

Learning ObjectivesAfter this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes

12.2

Page 7: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

12.2

TYPE OF CRIME UCR NCVS

Burglary 2,199,125 3,134,920

Larceny-Theft 6,327,230 11,843,040

Motor vehicle theft 794,616 735,770

Total 9,320,971 15,713,730

Number of Property Crimes, UCR and NCVS Data, 2009

1Source: Pastore and Maguire, 2010.

Page 8: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Be acquainted with the patterning of property crime, including geographic and demographic differences.

Learning ObjectivesAfter this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes

12.3

8

Page 9: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

12.3

Geography Age Gender

Page 10: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Understand the social organization of property crime, including the different types of burglars, the significance of tipsters and fences, and decision making involving burglary.

Learning ObjectivesAfter this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes

12.4

Page 11: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

12.4

Low-Level Burglars

Middle-Range

Burglars

High-Level Burglars

Page 12: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Amateur Receivers

Avocational Receivers

Professional Receivers

Fences/Criminal Receivers

12.4

Page 13: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

12.4

Target Suitability

Retail Establishment

s

13

Page 14: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

12.4

Knowledge of occupants

Receipt of a tip

14

Ob

serv

atio

nO

bserv

atio

n

Page 15: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Summarize the costs and consequences of property crime.

Learning ObjectivesAfter this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes

12.5

Page 16: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Financial Intangible

12.5

Costs and Consequences of Property

Crime

Page 17: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Understand the various explanations for property crime, including the implications of a cultural emphasis on economic success, techniques of neutralization, economic deprivation and unemployment, routine activities and social process factors, property crime for thrills, and shoplifting.

Learning ObjectivesAfter this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes

12.6

17

Page 18: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

12.6

Why Does Property Crime Occur?

Cultural Emphasis on Economic Success

Page 19: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

12.6

Why Does Property Crime Occur?

Use of Techniques of Neutralization

Page 20: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

12.6

Why Does Property Crime Occur?

Economic Deprivation and Unemployment

Page 21: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

12.6

Why Does Property Crime Occur?

Routine Activities and Social Process Factors

Page 22: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

12.6

Why Does Property Crime Occur?

For the Thrill of It

Page 23: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Be familiar with the various suggestions that have been advanced for reducing property crime, including target hardening and community prevention.

Learning ObjectivesAfter this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes

12.7

Page 24: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

ReduceProperty

Crime

Criminal Justice System

Target Hardening

Community Prevention

12.7

Page 25: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Be acquainted with the different types of fraud, including identity theft, tax fraud, insurance fraud, computer fraud, and computer crime.

Learning ObjectivesAfter this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes

12.8

Page 26: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

12.8

Identity Theft

Different Types of Fraud

Insurance FraudTax Fraud Computer

FraudComputer

Crime

26

Page 27: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

Understand the cost of fraud.

Learning ObjectivesAfter this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes

12.9

Page 28: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

12.9

Ch

eck

Fra

ud

Iden

tity

T

hef

t

Insu

ran

ce

Fra

ud

Tax

Fra

ud

Tota

l C

ost

0

400 Billion

350 Billion

300 Billion

250 Billion

200 Billion

150 Billion

100 Billion

50 Billion

The Cost of Fraud

28

Page 29: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

12.1

12.2

12.3

12.4

Be able to define the various property crimes discussed in the text: burglary; larceny-theft; motor

vehicle theft; arson; forgery and counterfeiting; fraud; buying, receiving, and possessing stolen property;

and embezzlement.

Be familiar with the extent of property crime.

Be acquainted with the patterning of property crime, including geographic and demographic differences.

Understand the social organization of property crime, including the different types of burglars, the

significance of tipsters and fences, and decision making involving burglary.

CHAPTER SUMMARY

Be familiar with the costs and circumstances surrounding property crime victimization.

12.5

Page 30: Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminology 2011 Chapter 12 PROPERTY CRIME AND FRAUD

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

© 2012 by Pearson Higher Education, IncUpper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All Rights Reserved

12.6

12.7

12.8

12.9

Understand the various explanations for property crime, including the implications of a cultural emphasis on economic success, techniques of

neutralization, economic deprivation and unemployment, routine activities and social process factors, property crime for thrills, and shoplifting.

Be familiar with the various suggestions that have been advanced for reducing property crime, including

target hardening and community prevention.

Be acquainted with the different types of fraud, including identity theft, tax fraud, insurance fraud,

computer fraud, and computer crime.

Understand the cost of fraud.

CHAPTER SUMMARY