classroom innovation, a foundation coalition asee workshop, june 2001 engineering classrooms before...
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Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
Engineering ClassroomsBefore and After Innovation
David Cordes, University of Alabama, [email protected]
Jeff Froyd, Texas A&M University, [email protected]
Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
Workshop Overview
• Introduction (20 min)– Guidelines, what is an “innovative classroom”?
• What Other Institutions Have Done (25 min)– Information dump
• Classroom Transformation (30 min)– What do you do? How do you do this?
• Other Issues and Considerations (20 min)– Items that can impact potential changes
• Wrap-up (5 min)
Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
Introduction: Basic Guidelines
• Will operate in a team-based mode– The group knows more than any one person
• Interrupt frequently– No pre-defined set of material that “must” be
covered in this workshop
• When looking at innovative classrooms, we will focus on– The use of technology in the classroom– Lower-division engineering courses
Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
Introduction: Team Formation
• Self-Organize into four-person groups– Want to emphasize both institutional and
departmental diversity• Try to organize so that you have no more than
one institutional representative per team
– Introduce yourselves (name & institution) within the group• Group representative will introduce the group to
the workshop as a whole
Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
Introduction: Share information
• Within your group: discuss the following question among yourselves
What is an innovative classroom?(and could you recognize one if you saw it)
Appoint a reporter to capture group results
Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
An innovative classroom is ...
Is this room an “innovative classroom” ?
• Video projector and powerpoint
• The people in it are sitting in little groups, talking, working together
• Have a laptop computer
• Depends on where you come from (what is the “norm”)?
• Not: still could find a better design
• Not: have not done anything yet, just talked theory
• Not: seats in rows, flexibility is limited (chairs don’t roll)
• Not: no network connections
Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
An innovative classroom is ...• Use of novel methods in transferring knowledge and information to
students • Computers and computer connections to networks (wired or
wireless)• Appropriate software for the course• Facilitating the class, not just a “chalk-and-talk”• Not just having the equipment in the room, but the approach and how
it is used• Position of instructor/facilitator, walks around and gets involved• Noise (other than instructor), other conversations taking place• White boards available for groups to utilize (wall-to-wall)• Distance capable, e.g. video-conferencing, video-taping• Electronic white boards (can record on them for later), MIMIO• Professor can look and assess what the students are doing• Chemistry classroom feedback – simple button students use to relay
information back to the instructor (also online testing)
Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
Part 2: What others have done
Short (~25 minute) information dump• Background Information
– one-page introduction to technology-enabled learning
• Representative Foundation Coalition efforts– Arizona State University– Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology– Texas A&M University– University of Alabama– University of Massachusetts-Dartmouth
• Other sample initiatives– Drexel’s EE laboratories– RPI’s studio model
Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
Arizona State University
• Philosophy– College focus on technology in classrooms, different
classrooms for different needs, faculty training essential
• Classroom layout & equipment– Hold 40 to 80 students, team-based seating, instructor has
ability to project student work on main screens
• Software & Applications– Wide variety, different rooms have different packages, all
information available via the Internet
• Audience– All fundamental engineering courses
Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
Arizona State University
Sample
ASU
Classroom
Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
Rose-Hulman Institute of Tech
• Philosophy– Completely networked campus environment
• Classroom layout & equipment– Every student purchases a notebook computer as an
entering student (model is specified by institution)– Over 20 classrooms have been equipped with network and
power connections to support notebook computers
• Software & Applications– Maple (calculus), Working Model & Maple (dynamics),
Physics labs (Excel - data acquisition/analysis)
• Audience– All engineering students and classes
Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
Texas A&M University
• Philosophy– Classroom technology must be scalable for large classes (~100)
• Classroom layout & equipment– Remodeled about 10 classrooms for first-year and sophomore courses– One computer per two students– Departments have constructed their own classrooms, more are planned
• Software & Applications– Microsoft Office, Maple, AutoCAD, Eng. Equation Solver (EES), Internet– EE has students design, simulate, construct, measure and compare
behavior of circuits. Class uses NI hardware and software.
• Audience– Freshman and sophomore engineering students– Specialized classes in specific disciplines
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Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
University of Alabama
• Philosophy– Technology in classrooms, classrooms convenient to
students (one new classroom in “engineering dorm”)
• Classroom layout & equipment– Remodeled six different classrooms– Tables for four, one computer per two students– Departments constructing their own classrooms
• Software & Applications– Microsoft Office, compilers, FORTRAN, Maple
• Audience– Freshman engineering students– All students in introductory computing sequence
Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
Alabama Classroom Layout
• Several classroom formats exist– All have computers at student desks, instructor
console, projection system– Primarily used for lower-division classes
Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
University of Massachusetts-Dartmouth
• Classroom layout & equipment– Remodeled three classrooms with tables that seat
four students and have two computers (48 seats)
• Software & Applications– Maple and Excel– Based on Studio Physics model (RPI), students
perform physics and chemistry experiments in the classroom, acquire, display and analyze data
• Audience– Freshman & sophomore engineering majors
Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
University of Massachusetts-Dartmouth
IMPULSE
Classroom
Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)Studio Classrooms
• Philosophy – studio environment– Integrate classroom (lecture) with laboratory
(experiments, acquire/display/analyze data)
• Classroom layout & equipment– Tables with two students (one computer)– Student
• Using computer faces away from instructor• Listens to lecture facing away from computer
• Audience– Mathematics, sciences, engineering students
Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
RPI Classroom Layout
• Students face instructor during lecture– Away from computers
• Student away from instructor when using computers– Instructor can
see monitorseasily
Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
Drexel Classroomshttp://www.educatorscorner.com/education/case_studies/drexel.shtml
• Laboratory layout & equipment– Laboratory bench for two students (one computer)– Suite of measurement equipment with computer control– First-year and sophomore students
• Perform experiments and laboratory projects for three hours/week
• Philosophy– From the start students work with current equipment and
explore stimulating physical phenomena
• Audience– Engineering students
Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
Part 3: Transformation
• As a team, design your “ideal classroom environment” for the Fall of 2002– Describe this classroom environment– Describe how your new activities would benefit
students and their learning– Describe the resources (besides $$$) that would
be required to realize your visions– Select a different reporter from last time
Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
Group reports…
• Text goes here, fill in during workshop
Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
Part 4: Other Critical Issues
• Design & Utilization– Rooms available for
renovation– Physical layout considerations– Equipment (cost, size,
location, power, HV/AC)– Time (often takes more than
one summer to build)– Faculty support and education
& development– Scheduling of these rooms– Monitoring & after-hours
access– Maintenance & upgrade time
availability
• Administrative– Institution’s computing policies– Software licensing– Purchase, replacement &
upgrade costs– Support staffing– Clear plan for what inst. is
doing with technology– Impact on T&P process– Want to assess results, how to
best do this– How to get financial support
from State or outside sources?
Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
Identifying Critical Issues
• In your group, assume that your “ideal” classroom for the Fall of 2002 was to be implemented on each of your member’s campuses.
• For each campus represented, identify the top five issues involved with its adoption and use. That is, what issues from the previous page are most critical to your success at your institution?
• Use a different reporter from last time
Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
Group reports…
• Text goes here, fill in during workshop
Classroom Innovation, a Foundation Coalition ASEE Workshop, June 2001
Resources
• Relevant resources– Foundation Coalition
• http://www.foundationcoalition.org/
– Arizona State University• http://www.eas.asu.edu/ceasrooms/• http://www.eas.asu.edu/~asufc/teaming.html
– Texas A&M University• http://coalition.tamu.edu/
– RPI Studio Classroom• http://ciue.rpi.edu/studioteaching.html
– Sigma Xi Resources• http://www.sigmaxi.org/scienceresources/undergradedu.htm