clean energy, future energy - baq 2018 · clean energy, future energy better air quality...
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Marconi MadaiVice President, Health, Safety, Security & Environment
Clean Energy, Future Energy
Better Air Quality Conference, 2018
About Sarawak Energy
Power to Grow
About Sarawak Energy
SustainabilityAligning with UN Sustainable Development Goals
United Nations Sustainable Development Goals
“Managing our business to minimise any negative impact of our operations and maximise the positive impact of
what we do for our community.”
Five Main Goals for Sarawak Energy
Holistic View of Energy Development
• Balanced energy development• drives socio economic transformation• requires energy security, sustainability and affordability
• Sarawak Energy is focused on• A balanced generation mix for energy reliability and
security• Affordability, we offer amongst the lowest tariff in the
region, through hydropower development• Sustainability - 75% renewable hydro energy, guided by the
international best practices such as IHA SustainabilityAssessment Protocol
Power to Grow
Hydropower for Industry:A Sustainable Competitive Advantage
Source:IRENA Renewables 2017 –Global Status Report, IEA – Southeast Asia Energy Outlook 2015, Lazard’s LCOE Analysis Version 10 (2016) & Sarawak Energy’s Analysis Team;
All values using average except Diesel(USD78/bbl), Small Solar (Residential) and Nuclear using low end estimates
Levelised Cost of Energy by Technology (USD Cent/kWh)
4
5
6
6
7
8.5
9.7
11
13.8
15.2
16.6
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
Large Hydro
Gas CCGT
Coal
Geothermal
Wind (On Shore)
Small Hydro
Nuclear
Large Solar
Small Solar (Residential)
Wind (Off Shore)
Diesel
Large Hydro
Generation Mix in Malaysia and Sarawak
Sarawak
Installed Capacity = 26940MWRE + Hydro = 3054MW (11.4%)
Installed Capacity = 4,652 MWRE + Hydro = 3,463MW (74.2%)
Note: Excludes Co-generation and Self GenerationSource: Suruhanjaya Tenaga(Energy Commission)
Renewable Energy (RE) includes Biomass, Solar, Biogas and Mini Hydro Generation
33.6%45.6%
Peninsular and Sabah
COAL Gas Hydro RE Diesel
33.6%9.4%
2%
9.4%
coal gas Hydro Diesel Renewables
74.2%45.6%
12.8%10.3%
2.5% 0.2%
108 MW Installed Capacity
Commissioned in 1984 944 MW Installed Capacity
Commissioned in 2014
Batang Ai MurumBakun
2,400MW Installed CapacityJoint-largest in
Commissioned in 2011
Advancing Hydropower
Baleh
1285MW Installed CapacityExpected date of
commissioning : 2025
Our HEPs are developed according to International Commission on Large Dams (ICOLD)standards and guidelines which ensure they are built and operated safely, efficiently,economically and are environmentally and socially equitable. Power to Grow
Among the Lowest Tariffs within ASEAN-for Residential, Commercial and Small Medium Enterprises
6.2
7.3 7.4 7.5 7.5
8.8
12.513.1
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
Sarawak¹ Vietnam³ PLN² Sabah¹ EGAT Thailand⁴
WestMalaysia¹
Meralco Philippines⁶
Singapore⁵
US$
Ce
nt/
kWh
Source:¹Malaysia Energy Statistics Handbook 2017²Power in Indonesia, PWC, November 2017³Vietnam Electricity Annual Report 2017 ⁴EGAT Annual Report 2017⁵Singapore Energy Statistics 2017⁶Meralco Annual Report 2017
Power to Grow
0.78120.7252
0.5759
0.4424
0.33150.3167
0.2415 0.209
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
CARBON EMISSION INTENSITY (TONNE OF CO2/MWH)
Slide 10
BakunPower Intake
MurumPower Intake
Carbon Intensitydecreased by
74%
Decarbonising our OperationsCarbon Intensity Reduced by 74%
Power to Grow
Hydropower Sustainability Assessment Protocol in SEB Project Model
Conceptual Community Development Plan• Preliminary
assessment that aims to draw the concept of the Community Development Plan
Preliminary environmental/social assessments• Baseline surveys
• Key gaps, issues, and risks
Full ESIA + Community Development Plan• Communications and
consultations
• Detail assessments
• Final ESIA & Community Development Plan
Pre-feasibility Study commences
DG1Feasibility Studycommences
DG2Completion of Feasibility study
Post-DG2
108 MW Installed Capacity
Commissioned in 1984
944 MW Installed CapacityCommissioned in 2014
Batang Ai Murum Bakun
2,400MW Installed CapacityCommissioned in 2011
Advancing Renewable HydropowerSustainable, Clean and Affordable Energy for Sarawak and Beyond
Baleh
1285MW Installed CapacityExpected date of
commissioning : 2025
90%
Greater Access to Clean EnergyTowards Full Electrification by 2020
Bringing clean and renewable energy to off grid communities through Sarawak Alternative Renewable Electrification Scheme via solar, mini/micro hydro
Power to Grow
State Domestic Coverage: 95% in 2017Rural Coverage: 91% in 2017
Sarawak Alternative Rural Electrification Scheme, SARES
• Solar System• Hybrid solar system utilising ion-lithium
batteries
• Micro-hydro system
Power to Grow
37
Sarawak Energy is a member of UN Global Compact Network Malaysia (2017)
Sarawak Energy is a Gold Member of the Global Reporting Initiatives since 2016
Partnerships with International Sustainability Associations &Best Practices
Sarawak Energy is a Platinum Member of International Hydropower Association (IHA) we are an elected board member
2017 IHA BoD
Power to Grow
37
Other Members of International Hydropower Association
Power to Grow
Power to Grow
New Opportunities: Green EnergyGreening the Transport System with Electric Vehicles
First electric corporate fleet
in Sarawak
18
New Opportunities: Future Green EnergyHydrogen Pilot Research Project
South East Asia’s first hydrogen production plant and refuelling station in
Kuching
Power to Grow
Towards Better Air Quality
Power
Decarbonisation
Sustainability
Affordability
Decarbonisation
No. Fuel
Peninsular Sabah Sarawak Malaysia
Capacity (MW)
%Capacity
(MW)%
Capacity (MW)
%Capacity
(MW)%
1 Coal 9,056 38.8 0 0 480 10.3 9,546 32.5
2 Gas 11,324 48.4 968 74.7 595 12.8 12,886 43.9
3 Hydro 2,529 10.8 82 6.3 3,452 74.2 6,062 20.7
4 Diesel / MFO 0 0 187 14.4 114 2.5 301 1.0
5 Biomass 102 0.4 40 3.1
11 0.2
142 0.5
6 Solar 265 1.1 10 0.8 275 0.9
7 Biogas 55 0.2 3 0.2 58 0.2
8 Mini Hydro 44 0.2 6.5 0.5 51 0.2
Total* 23,385 100 1,296 100 4,652 100 29,333 100
RE + Hydro 2,995 12.8 141 10.9 3,463 74.4 6,599 22.5
Installed Capacity in Malaysia
Note: * Excludes co-generation and self Generation(Source: Suruhanjaya Tenaga)
Malaysian National Renewable Energy Policy & Action Plan
Policy StatementEnhancing the utilisation of indigenous renewable energy resources to contribute towards national electricity supply and sustainable socio-economic development
Renewable EnergyRenewable Energy (ER) is defined as energy that is generated from renewable resources including all size of hydro and on grid and off grid RE excluding traditional use of biomass
Source : KeTTHA
5,449MW
2020
7,115MW
2025
500 kV
Balingian
Tg Kidurong 1
Interconnection West Kalimantan
Interconnection Sabah
Baleh
1,335MW
2010
Generation Mix and Installed Capacity
Tg Kidurong 28%
45%36%
9%
2% 1%
73%
13%
10%
2% 1% 0.3%
63%15%
20%
1%1%
67%
17%
16%
1%
4,701MW
2017Generation Type