climate change pcl nov 10
TRANSCRIPT
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SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT ANDCLIMATE CHANGE
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What is the
global
warming
and climate
change?
How does it
relate to
SWM?
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CLIMATE
CHANGE
Is any longterm change inthe patterns of
averageweather of a
specific region.
It is the resultof the globalwarming of the
planet.
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Climate change
results from too
muchconcentration of
pollutants in the
atmosphere
which results to
global warming
and thus affecting
our normalweather patterns.
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Improper waste management and unabated
burning of garbage and agricultural waste leads to
global warming and climate change. Thus the call
for proper waste management.
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EFFECTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
1. Sea level rising
2. Arctic sea is melting
3. Glaciers are melting
4. Sea-surface temperatures arewarming
5. Heavier rainfall causeflooding in many regions
6. Extreme droughtincreasing
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EFFECTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
7. Ecosystems are changing
8. Hurricane have changed in frequency
and strength
9. More frequent heat waves
10.Warmer temperatures affect human
health11.Seawater is becoming more acidic
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Manila Will Sink
JUST LIKE OTHER MAJOR ASIAN CITIES: Manila,coastal villages under threat from sea-level rise ( ByTJ Burgonio);
Source: Philippine Daily Inquirer, 23 Sep 08MANILA, PhilippinesCoastal communities in thePhilippines are under threat from sea level rise, while
a mega, but low-lying city like Manilais vulnerable to more disasters, according to a World
Vision report.
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IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON
AGRICULTURE
1. Drought
2. Flood
3. Extreme or erratic rainfall4. Soil erosion
5. Farm sedimentation
6. Pests infestation7. Loss of biodiversity
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IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON
AGRICULTURE
5. Infrastructure damage (includes pre & post
harvest facilities)
6. Low agricultural activity7. Migration or displacement of farming
communities
8. Intrusion of sea water (due to sea level rise)
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IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON
COASTAL COMMUNITIES
1. Diminishing fish catch
2. Coral bleaching
3. Mangrove loss due to sealevel rise
4. Ocean acidification
5. Extinction of species
6. Migration of species
7. Storm surges8. Coastal beach erosion
9. Infrastructure damage
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GLOBAL WARMING
It is the increase in
the average
temperature of the
earths near-
surface air andocean
It is the rising global
temperature (more
heat trapped in theatmosphere which
alters weather
conditions)
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CAUSE
Increase in the atmospheric GHG
(Greenhouse Gases) concentration
Note: Largest contributing source of GHG
is the burning of fossil fuels leading to the
emission of carbon dioxide.
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Where do these GHGs come
from? Carbon dioxide fossil combustion fuel
(coal, oil, gas), land use conversion(deforestation), cement production
Methane fossil fuel, ride paddy (seedsand fertilizers)
Nitrous oxide fertilizers, industrial
processes, combustion
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Where do these GHGs come
from? Chlorofluorocarbon liquid coolants, foam
Hexa liquid coolants
Perfluorocarbon production of aluminum Sulfur hexa fluoride production of
aluminum
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DEFORESTATION - RELEASES CO2
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Adverse health
impacts
TSP levels above the standardsby as much as 200%
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31 Jan 2006, 1002 hrs:
Air pollution 80-90% of air pollutonis from cars-motorvehicles
Waterdisaster
http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_2/water-disaster.ppshttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_2/water-disaster.pps -
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Ondoy Pictures
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ORMOC FLASHFLOOD PICS
Flood waters rose to as high as 10
feet at Bonifacio street
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Quadrangle and parking area of Pongos Hotel
(Floodwater 10 ft high)
Letterwritten in 2070
http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_2/pptWATERYear_2070.ppshttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_2/pptWATERYear_2070.pps -
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All is not hopeless
Of all the creatures on this earth,
in spite of all its weaknesses it is
only the Human species who hasin his power to determine what
impact his actions today will havein the future.
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