climate issues in eurocities

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24.08.2022 Petteri Huuska 1 Coordination of climate isuues in some european cities o Questionnaire was sent by eurocities environment forum in october 2012 o 11 cities responded o The summary will be sent to all cities o The main task was to get to know the situation of climate organisation, especially in forerunner cities

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Presented in London by Environmental Planner Petteri Huuska from City of Helsinki Environment Centre

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Page 1: Climate issues in Eurocities

13.04.2023Petteri Huuska

1

Coordination of climate isuues in some european cities

o Questionnaire was sent by eurocities environment forum in october 2012

o 11 cities respondedo The summary will be sent to all citieso The main task was to get to know the situation of

climate organisation, especially in forerunner cities

Page 2: Climate issues in Eurocities

13.04.2023 2

Size of cities and their climate goals

Page 3: Climate issues in Eurocities

13.04.2023 Markus Lukin 3

Climate mitigation action plan

o Tampere: Yes, ECO2-projecto Turku: Yes, Climate and Environmental Programme 2009

– 2013o Utrecht: Yes, Action plan Utrecht Energy! o Mannheim: Yes, Climate Protection Conception 2020o Frankfurt am Main: Yes, Mid term climate protection plano Aarhus: partial implementation plans, which have a

clear financeo Glasgow: Yes, Climate Change Strategy13, annual

followupo Stockholm: Yes, Stockholm Comprehensive City Plan

2010-2020 o Helsinki: separate programmes, some have financial

plans

Page 4: Climate issues in Eurocities

13.04.2023 4

Climate coordination in citieso Tampere: ECO2-project, 4 emplyoyees, situated in city administrationo Turku: Coordination-group of departments, no vacant employees, now

about 3 persons o Utrecht: Programma administration Utrecht Energy! 5 persons

coordinates co-operation with different departmentso Mannheim: 11 people in coordination group, which complements out of

experts on offices, Environment centre co-ordinateso Frankfurt am Main: Energy office 10 persons responsible for energy

saving in private sector, 9 in public buildingso Aarhus: Environment centre’s 6 persons climate unit co-ordinates

city’s climate worko Glasgow: 25 people in central administration of city in sustainable

development unit coordinates o Stockholm: In city’s centra goverrnment 2 persons in cooperation with

environment centre (10 persons) o Helsinki: departments have their own roles-> future, environment

centre coordinates?

Page 5: Climate issues in Eurocities

Finance of climate and energy efficiency work?

• Some cities have almost 100% on their own budget• Other sources:1. Helsinki: State (ministries, Sitra) and EU 2. Tampere: support from Sitra, Tekes ja EU3. Utrecht: EU-finance (interreg). 4. Mannheim: State support, national support 5. Frankfurt am Main: Other finance less than 10 % of total budget. IEE-projects,

joint finance from German environmental ministry and EU6. Aarhus : State support, also partners finance climate work 7. Glasgow: UK:n ja Scotland government loans and support for CO2 reduction

and energy efficiency work8. Turku: Tekes, ministries and EU (EAKR)

Page 6: Climate issues in Eurocities

Annual budget? Is there separate project budget?

• Figures are hard to compare as they include different measures

  Helsinki1 Tampere2 Utrecht3 Mainhaim Frankfurt4 Aarhus 5 Glaskow6 Turku7

Projektit 500 000    95 667             -                 225 000          50 000

Neuvonta  500 000    95 667             -                 600 000       1 400 000       

energiatehokkuus 1 500 000    95 667             -              1 900 000       3 200 000       2 365 685   

Liikenne          -               -              1 000 000         

Muut              -                 930 000           400 000       

total 2 500 000 287 000 13 700 000

4 655 000 5 000 000 2 365 685 50 000Asukaskohtaisesti 4 1

43

15 7 - 4 0,3

1. Investoinnit kaupungin infraan ja ekotehokkuuteen: 550 000 HKR; 550 000; 450000 Ksv. 2. ECO2-projektin kokonaisbudjetti 482 000eur, jossa kaupungin osuus on 287 0003. Kaupungin koko kestävänk ehityksen budjetti (sis. henkilöstökulut?)4. Mainovawill invest 300 mio Euro till 2015 to boost renewable energy production. No personnel costs included.5. Ei tietoja6. Itserahoitteinen energiatehokkuusrahasto, johon kertyy rahaa syntyneistä säästöistä, joilla voidaan rahoittaa muita

projekteja. Kaupungilla on varaus kaupungin kiinteistöjen ´korjaustoimenpiteisiin (energiatehokkuus).7. Ei sisällä ilmastopolitiikan toteuttamiseen liittyviä toimia ja niiden kustannuksia.

Page 7: Climate issues in Eurocities

Helsinki Tampere Utrecht Mannheim Frankfurt am Main Aarhus Glaskow Turku

100 % omistusosuus Helen 

100 % omistusosuus Tampereen Sähkölaitos Oy

NO 50,1% omistusosuus MVV Energie AG, joka tarjoaa kaukolämpöä (60 % kaupungin tarpeesta). 

70%  omistusosuus Mainovasta, joka on yhteisomistusryritys

100% omistusosuus AffaldVarmesta (95 % kaupungin tarpeesta). 

Ei tällä hetkellä, mutta suunnitteilla useita pieniä  kaukolämpövoimaloita rakenteilla.

100 % omistusosuus Turku Energiasta (kaukolämpö); Energiantuotanto TSME:n kautta, josta Turun Energia omistaa 39,5 %.

yes yes NO ? Mainovan päästöt ovat osa kaupungin päästölaskelmia. Tavoitteena on pienentää päästöjä 550 000 tonnia 2015 mennessä. 

Turku Energia  osallistuu kaupungin ilmastotyönkoordinointiin; 50 % uusiutuvan energiantavoite 2020 mennessä kaukolämmölle. TSME:n tavoiteena on tuottaa energiaa  niin paljon kuin mahdollista  lämmön tuotannon yhteydessä.

Does the city own its energy company?

Page 8: Climate issues in Eurocities

13.04.2023Petteri Huuska

8

Summaryo Climate goal for Helsinki in 2020 is not very ambitiouso All cities responding the governance of climate issues was in

city central administration, environment cetnre or co-operation network of deparments

o The financing of city owned buildings’ energy efficiency work was in good level

o Total level of finance in climate work was ordinary, but in Helsinki it was often based on projects, not stable financiation

o Helsinki finances mainly only the energy efficiency work of its own buildings, other cities use a significant amoun also on private sector’s energy measures

o Informing of public has been project based in Helsinki compared with well-established work in other cities, but now the finance should be secured (Climate Info)

o Helsinki (and other Finnish cities) has a very good possibility to effect on energy production as it owns the only energy company in the city (produces 90 % of heating need and 130 % of electricity need in city area)