climate. where is this? climate v. weather weather is day-to-day events climate is patterns of...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
CLIMATE
![Page 2: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
WHERE IS THIS?
![Page 3: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
CLIMATE V. WEATHER
• Weather is day-to-day events• Climate is patterns of weather that can be
expected in a given area
![Page 4: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
CLIMATE
• Interaction of atmosphere, lithosphere,• Two properties of the globe influence climate: Angle of the Ecliptic Coriolis Effect
![Page 5: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
ANGLE OF THE ECLIPTIC
![Page 6: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
CORIOLIS EFFECT
• Because the earth rotates at a tilted angle (the ecliptic), a force develops that causes wind and water to move in a clockwise direction north of the equator• Counterclockwise south of the equator• At the equator itself is “doldrums” • Thus, the equator is a phenomenon with real
physical effects on the globe (as opposed to the arbitrary Greenwich or Prime Meridian)• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4IIVfoDuVIw• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nX9nqpjRZgE
![Page 7: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
FIVE FACTORS CREATE CLIMATE
• Solar radiation• Precipitation• Winds• Ocean Currents
• Elevation
![Page 8: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
SOLAR RADIATION
![Page 9: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
PRECIPITATION – THINGS TO REMEMBER
• Warm air rises• Cool air sinks• Warm air can hold more moisture than cool air• When warm air rises and cools, moisture is
released• Where this occurs in nature, this situation causes
precipitation
![Page 10: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
PRECIPITATION: CONVECTIONAL
![Page 11: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
PRECIPITATION: OROGRAPHIC
![Page 12: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
PRECIPITATION: FRONTAL
![Page 13: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
FORMS OF PRECIPITATION
• Rain• Freezing rain• Sleet• Hail• Snow• Frogs
![Page 14: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
GLOBAL WIND PATTERNS
![Page 15: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
JET STREAM – A HIGH-ALTITUDE STREAM OF AIR THAT CONTROLS WEATHER
![Page 16: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
MONSOONS
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wCRkLcLT1cE• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U_tiA0MlNpU• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MNl7URLPMK
U•
![Page 17: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
OCEAN CURRENTS
• Circulate warm water from equator • Cold water from poles• Circular pattern or “gyres”• Where cold and warm currents meet, “upwelling”
occurs, oxygenating the water and making great fishing conditions• Current patterns are still not fully understood
![Page 18: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
OCEAN CURRENTS
Circulation of warm and cold waters Current names
![Page 19: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
EFFECT OF ELEVATION
![Page 20: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
TYPES OF CLIMATES
• NAMING SYSTEMS
![Page 21: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
TROPICAL RAINY
![Page 22: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
TROPICAL SAVANNA
Irregular rainy and dry seasons
Savannas flank rainforests
![Page 23: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
DESERTS –FOUR SCENARIOS (SOMETIMES OVERLAP)
• Interior of continents• Cold currents off
coast• Between 18 and 31
degrees latitude• Rain shadows
![Page 24: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
INTERIOR DESERTS
![Page 25: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
COASTAL DESERTS
![Page 26: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
RAIN SHADOW DESERTS
Painted Hills
![Page 27: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
MEDITERRANEAN
![Page 28: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
MARINE OR MARINE WEST COAST
RAINY! But mild Bright green on map
![Page 29: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
HUMID CONTINENTAL
![Page 30: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
HUMID SUBTROPICAL
![Page 31: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
STEPPE
Grasslands, mollisols Low precipitation
![Page 32: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
SUBARCTIC
![Page 33: CLIMATE. WHERE IS THIS? CLIMATE V. WEATHER Weather is day-to-day events Climate is patterns of weather that can be expected in a given area](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022070412/56649f2f5503460f94c488bf/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
POLAR