cloud computing
TRANSCRIPT
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Mumbai
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Lokesh Raghani
Vaibhav Kubadia
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The cloud, is an expression used to describe a
variety of different types of computing concepts
that involve a large number
of computers connected through a real-time
communication network (typically the Internet).
What is cloud
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Computing includes – designing, developing and building hardware and
software systems– processing, structuring, and – managing various kinds of information
by doing scientific research on and with computers; and creating and using communications and entertainment media.
What is computing
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Introduction
• Cloud Computing means a type of Internet-based computing,
where different services such as servers, storage and
applications are delivered to an organization's devices through
the Internet.
• It’s a collection of networked hardware, software and
Internet infrastructure.
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• Shared pool of configurable computing resources• On-demand network access• Provisioned by the Service Provider
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• Remotely hosted
• Ubiquitous
• Low Cost Software
• On Demand Self-Service
• Resilient Computing
• Pay as much as you use
Characteristics
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Software as a Service (SaaS)
• SaaS uses the Web to deliver applications that are
managed by a third-party vendor and whose interface
is accessed on the clients’ side.
• Most SaaS applications can be run directly from a Web
browser, without any downloads or installations
required.
• Gmail is one famous example of an SaaS mail provider.
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Platform as a Service (PaaS)
• Developers gain with PaaS is a framework they can build upon to develop or customize applications.
• PaaS makes the development, testing, and deployment of applications quick, simple, and cost-effective.
• Similar to the way that you might create macros in Excel, PaaS allows you to create applications using software components that are controlled by a third-party vendor.
• PaaS is highly scalable , and users don’t have to worry about platform upgrades or having their site go down during maintenance.
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Infrastructure as a Service � (IaaS)
• Cloud infrastructure services, known as “Infrastructure as a Service” �(IaaS), deliver computer infrastructure (such as a platform virtualization environment), storage, and networking.
• Instead of having to purchase software, servers, or network equipment, users can buy these as a fully outsourced service.
• Compared to SaaS and PaaS, IaaS users are responsible for managing more: applications, data, runtime.
• What users gain with IaaS is infrastructure on top of which they can install any required platforms. Users are responsible for updating these if new versions are released.
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Cloud Service Models
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Software as a Service (SaaS)
Platform as a Service (PaaS)
Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
Google App Engine
SalesForce CRM
LotusLive
Examples of Models
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• Less Infrastructure
• Data on the platform
• Applications on the cloud
Purpose & Benefits
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Cloud computing works using economies of scale:
• It potentially lowers the expense for start up companies
• Cost would be by on-demand pricing
Opportunities
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• Dependence on others
• There are also issues relating to policy and access:
› What happens if the remote server goes down?
› How will you then access files?
› What in cases of users being locked out of accounts and
losing access to data?
• Performance and High Bandwidth Cost
Challenges
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• Instant software updates and that too online
• Latest version availability
• No obsolete software and high upgrade costs
• Unlimited storage capacity
• Increased data reliability
• Universal document access
Advantages
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• Requires a constant Internet connection
• Low Speed connections
• Features might be limited
• Sometimes can be slow
• Stored data can be lost
Disadvantages
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• $180 billion Estimated global cloud services market by the end of 2015
• $131 billion Estimated global cloud services market by the end of 2013
• 50 million Number of physical servers in the world
• 60% Server workloads that will be virtualized in 2013
• 48% Percentage of the cloud market spent on advertising in 2012
• 21% Annual savings of users who move apps to the cloud
• 1/3 IT budgets to be spent on cloud computing in 2013
Statistics
As on 5th September 2013
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Sources
• http://www.statetechmagazine.com/article/2013/09/13-cloud-computing-stats-cios
• http://apprenda.com/library/paas/iaas-paas-saas-explained-compared/
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Thank You