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Page 1: Cloud Computing

Mumbai

Page 2: Cloud Computing

Lokesh Raghani

Vaibhav Kubadia

Page 3: Cloud Computing

The cloud, is an expression used to describe a

variety of different types of computing concepts

that involve a large number

of computers connected through a real-time

communication network (typically the Internet).

What is cloud

Page 4: Cloud Computing

Computing includes – designing, developing and building hardware and

software systems– processing, structuring, and – managing various kinds of information

by doing scientific research on and with computers; and creating and using communications and entertainment media.

What is computing

Page 5: Cloud Computing

Introduction

• Cloud Computing means a type of Internet-based computing,

where different services such as servers, storage and

applications are delivered to an organization's devices through

the Internet.

• It’s a collection of networked hardware, software and

Internet infrastructure.

Page 6: Cloud Computing

• Shared pool of configurable computing resources• On-demand network access• Provisioned by the Service Provider

Page 7: Cloud Computing

• Remotely hosted

• Ubiquitous

• Low Cost Software

• On Demand Self-Service

• Resilient Computing

• Pay as much as you use

Characteristics

Page 8: Cloud Computing

Software as a Service (SaaS)

• SaaS uses the Web to deliver applications that are

managed by a third-party vendor and whose interface

is accessed on the clients’ side.

• Most SaaS applications can be run directly from a Web

browser, without any downloads or installations

required.

• Gmail is one famous example of an SaaS mail provider.

Page 9: Cloud Computing

Platform as a Service (PaaS)

• Developers gain with PaaS is a framework they can build upon to develop or customize applications.

• PaaS makes the development, testing, and deployment of applications quick, simple, and cost-effective.

• Similar to the way that you might create macros in Excel, PaaS allows you to create applications using software components that are controlled by a third-party vendor.

• PaaS is highly scalable , and users don’t have to worry about platform upgrades or having their site go down during maintenance.

Page 10: Cloud Computing

Infrastructure as a Service � (IaaS)

• Cloud infrastructure services, known as “Infrastructure as a Service” �(IaaS), deliver computer infrastructure (such as a platform virtualization environment), storage, and networking.

• Instead of having to purchase software, servers, or network equipment, users can buy these as a fully outsourced service.

• Compared to SaaS and PaaS, IaaS users are responsible for managing more: applications, data, runtime.

• What users gain with IaaS is infrastructure on top of which they can install any required platforms. Users are responsible for updating these if new versions are released.

Page 11: Cloud Computing

Cloud Service Models

Page 12: Cloud Computing

Software as a Service (SaaS)

Platform as a Service (PaaS)

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

Google App Engine

SalesForce CRM

LotusLive

Examples of Models

Page 13: Cloud Computing

• Less Infrastructure

• Data on the platform

• Applications on the cloud

Purpose & Benefits

Page 14: Cloud Computing

Cloud computing works using economies of scale:

• It potentially lowers the expense for start up companies

• Cost would be by on-demand pricing

Opportunities

Page 15: Cloud Computing

• Dependence on others

• There are also issues relating to policy and access:

› What happens if the remote server goes down?

› How will you then access files?

› What in cases of users being locked out of accounts and

losing access to data?

• Performance and High Bandwidth Cost

Challenges

Page 16: Cloud Computing

• Instant software updates and that too online

• Latest version availability

• No obsolete software and high upgrade costs

• Unlimited storage capacity

• Increased data reliability

• Universal document access

Advantages

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• Requires a constant Internet connection

• Low Speed connections

• Features might be limited

• Sometimes can be slow

• Stored data can be lost

Disadvantages

Page 18: Cloud Computing

• $180 billion Estimated global cloud services market by the end of 2015

• $131 billion Estimated global cloud services market by the end of 2013

• 50 million Number of physical servers in the world

• 60% Server workloads that will be virtualized in 2013

• 48% Percentage of the cloud market spent on advertising in 2012

• 21% Annual savings of users who move apps to the cloud

• 1/3 IT budgets to be spent on cloud computing in 2013

Statistics

As on 5th September 2013

Page 20: Cloud Computing

Thank You